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<document id="D5D0038AB5E5BEB47CF3A68DCA2EDD95" ID-CLB-Dataset="21704" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.663" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5a7c4049-6179-47df-8537-a81f307a7dc2" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3890442" ID-ZooBank="78E7049C-F592-4D01-9D15-C7715119B584" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591910064537" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Tenorio, Manuel J., Abalde, Samuel, Pardos-Blas, José R. &amp; Cmim, Rafael Zardoya Departamento" docDate="2020" docId="AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-663_tenoria_abalde_pardos-blas.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 663" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Africonus cuneolus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="520110163059FF86FFF7FF98FFFF091D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of West African cone snails (Gastropoda: Conidae) based upon mitogenomic studies: implications for conservation" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698842369057" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DE44C28553A6235A64A58A116E29B70C">Taxonomic revision of West African cone snails (Gastropoda: Conidae) based upon mitogenomic studies: implications for conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B787729B03F7B649CE9D4448B1F1AED2">Tenorio, Manuel J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="253F16C1781199968F25EB375432630E">Departamento CMIM y Química Inorgánica - Instituto de Biomoléculas (INBIO), Facultad de Ciencias, Torre Norte, 1 ª Planta, Universidad de Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 24 B 3 DC 9 A- 3 E 34 - 4165 - A 450 - A 8 E 86 B 0 D 1231 &amp; Corresponding author: manuel. tenorio @ uca. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="51AFB3E444D088C2E9FF44125AC63DC7">Abalde, Samuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46C54BBED1834F009D63C0C05CF05DA3">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain. &amp; Email: saabalde @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 72 D 4 F 45 - 19 A 1 - 4554 - 9504 - 42 D 1705 C 85 A 3</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1CF43E94F296D13A1351979A2578E5BA">Pardos-Blas, José R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9CE42E215E55380553C0A9E170405192">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain. &amp; Email: joserrapblas @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 1 CAB 2718 - 4 C 97 - 47 EE- 8239 - 0582 C 472 C 40 E &amp; Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain. &amp; Email: rafaz @ mncn. csic. es &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 55129 E 8 - 7 FF 7 - 41 B 2 - A 77 C- 4097 E 61 DDD 2 E</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="13F8F31EC31A038D953B0A1B0CB0C362">Cmim, Rafael Zardoya Departamento</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="72C04F0828E3C4FB8178E958A33C158E">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="822507A48F5B1763518050875ABF979B">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5663066" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164501312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5663066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33049FF96FDBBFC91FC180A39" box="[588,999,777,804]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FDBBFC91FC180A39" blockId="16.[588,999,777,839]" box="[588,999,777,804]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="7D666E143049FF96FDBBFC91FC180A39" box="[588,999,777,804]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FDBBFC91FC180A39" ID-CoL="65F9B" authority="(Reeve, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[588,999,777,804]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Africonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDBBFC91FCC60A39" bold="true" box="[588,825,777,804]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Africonus cuneolus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FCBEFC92FC200A39" author="Reeve L. A." box="[841,991,778,804]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46491" refString="Reeve L. A. 1843 - 44. Monograph of the Genus Conus. Conchologia Iconica, I: Figures and Descriptions of the Shells of Molluscs; with Remarks on their Affinities, Synonymy, and Geographical Distribution, 1. Conus. Available from http: // biology. burke. washington. edu / conus / catalogue / sources / Reeve, % 20 1843 - 9. % 20 Conch. % 20 Icon .. % 20 i. % 20 Conus .. pdf [accessed 29 Mar. 2020]." type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33049FF96FD04FCB5FCBE0A5A" box="[755,833,813,839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FD04FCB5FCBE0A5A" blockId="16.[588,999,777,839]" box="[755,833,813,839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="BEAAC5FD3049FF96FD04FCB5FCBE0A5A" box="[755,833,813,839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,265,2022]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3 (opposite page). A. Africonus antoniaensis Cossignani &amp; Fiadeiro, 2014, 14.5 mm (MNCN 15.05/79889). B. Conus antoniomonteiroi Rolán, 1990,holotype, 16.8 mm (MNCN 15.05/1100). C. Conus bellulus Rolán, 1990, holotype, 18.9 mm (MNCN 15.05/1098). D. Conus boavistensis Rolán &amp; Fernandes in Rolán, 1990, holotype, 13.2 mm (MNCN, 15.05/1089). E. Africonus borgesi (Trovão, 1979), 30.5 mm (MNCN 15.05/88646). F. Conus navarroi calhetae Rolán, 1990, holotype, 26.8 mm (MNCN 15.05/1096). G. Conus crotchii Reeve, 1849, neotype, 22.5 mm (MNCN 15.05/79971). H. Conus irregularis G.B. Sowerby II, 1858, lectotype, 28.3 mm (NHMUK 197871/1). I. Africonus cuneolus (Reeve, 1843), 28.2 mm (MNCN, 15.05/79712). J. Conus curralensis Rolán, 1986, holotype, 17 mm (MNCN 15.05/1010). K. Africonus damottai (Trovão, 1979), 18.2 mm (MNCN 15.05/80401). L. Africonus decoratus (Röckel, Rolán &amp; Monteiro, 1980), 23.1 mm (MNCN 15.05/78589). M. Africonus delanoyae (Trovão, 1979), 27.6 mm (MNCN 15.05/80397). N. Africonus denizi Afonso &amp; Tenorio, 2011, holotype, 11.6 mm (MNCN 15.05/60000). O. Conus diminutus Trovão &amp; Rolán, 1986, neotype, 14.8 mm (MNCN 15.05/80416). P. Africonus espingueirensis Cossignani &amp; Fiadeiro, 2017, holotype, 9.7 mm (MMM). Scale bars = 10 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3890448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3890448/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33049FF96FF4AFCF7FC520CAA" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFCF7FD300A94" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,719,878,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFCF7FD300A94" box="[189,719,878,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFCF7FD990A94" box="[189,614,878,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFCF7FDE90A94" ID-CoL="XX95" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,534,878,905]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFCF7FE880A95" box="[189,375,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE88FCF7FDE90A94" author="Reeve L. A." box="[383,534,879,905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46491" refString="Reeve L. A. 1843 - 44. Monograph of the Genus Conus. Conchologia Iconica, I: Figures and Descriptions of the Shells of Molluscs; with Remarks on their Affinities, Synonymy, and Geographical Distribution, 1. Conus. Available from http: // biology. burke. washington. edu / conus / catalogue / sources / Reeve, % 20 1843 - 9. % 20 Conch. % 20 Icon .. % 20 i. % 20 Conus .. pdf [accessed 29 Mar. 2020]." type="journal volume" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 37
</treatmentCitation>
, sp. 205.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFC0AFD2C0AB1" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,723,913,940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFC0AFD2C0AB1" box="[189,723,913,940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFC0AFD9D0AB1" author="Petuch E. J." box="[189,610,913,940]" page="263" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1975">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFC0AFD9D0AB1" ID-CoL="7QSDG" authority="Petuch, 1975 a: 263" authorityName="Petuch" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,610,913,940]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anthonyi">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFC0AFE890AB1" box="[189,374,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus anthonyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE8AFC0AFD9D0AB1" author="Petuch E. J." box="[381,610,913,940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="262 - 263" refId="ref45840" refString="Petuch E. J. 1975 a. A review of the small Mauretanian cone shells with the description of a new genus and a new species (Gastropoda: Conidae). The Veliger 17 (3): 262 - 263." type="journal article" year="1975">Petuch, 1975a: 263</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 5–6.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFC2DFC760AD2" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,905,949,975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFC2DFC760AD2" box="[189,905,949,975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFC2DFD050AD2" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[189,762,949,975]" page="117" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1980">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFC2DFD050AD2" ID-CoL="7QSFH" authority="Rockel et al., 1980 a: 117" authorityName="Rockel" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1980" box="[189,762,949,975]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pseudocuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFC2DFE350AD2" box="[189,458,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus pseudocuneolus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE25FC2DFD050AD2" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[466,762,949,975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDDBFC2EFD980AD2" box="[556,615,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
, 1980a: 117
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 96–99.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFC41FC3E0AEF" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,961,984,1011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFC41FC3E0AEF" box="[189,961,984,1011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFC41FCDF0AEF" author="Rolan E." box="[189,800,984,1011]" page="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1990">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFC41FCDF0AEF" ID-CoL="7QSF2" authority="Rolan &amp; Trovao in Rolan, 1990: 28" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Trovao in Rolan" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1990" box="[189,800,984,1011]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fontonae">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFC41FE890AEF" box="[189,374,984,1011]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus fontonae</emphasis>
Rolán &amp; Trovão
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDB4FC41FDA50AEF" box="[579,602,985,1010]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FD96FC40FCDF0AEF" author="Rolan E." box="[609,800,984,1010]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="5 - 70" refId="ref47149" refString="Rolan E. 1990. Descripcion de nuevas especies y subespecies del genero Conus (Mollusca, Neogastropoda) para el Archipielago de Cabo Verde. Iberus, Supplement 2: 5 - 70." type="journal article" year="1990">Rolán, 1990: 28</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 10.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFC64FC2D0D08" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,978,1019,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFC64FC2D0D08" box="[189,978,1019,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFC64FCCC0D0B" author="Rolan E." box="[189,819,1019,1046]" page="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1990">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFC64FCCC0D0B" ID-CoL="7QSFD" authority="Rolan &amp; Trovao in Rolan, 1990: 25" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Trovao in Rolan" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1990" box="[189,819,1019,1046]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mordeirae">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFC64FE770D08" box="[189,392,1019,1046]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus mordeirae</emphasis>
Rolán &amp; Trovão
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDA1FC64FD920D08" box="[598,621,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FD83FC63FCCC0D0B" author="Rolan E." box="[628,819,1019,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="5 - 70" refId="ref47149" refString="Rolan E. 1990. Descripcion de nuevas especies y subespecies del genero Conus (Mollusca, Neogastropoda) para el Archipielago de Cabo Verde. Iberus, Supplement 2: 5 - 70." type="journal article" year="1990">Rolán, 1990: 25</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 11.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFB87FCF90D24" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,774,1054,1081]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFB87FCF90D24" box="[189,774,1054,1081]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFB87FD9A0D24" author="Rolan E." box="[189,613,1054,1081]" page="49" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1990">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFB87FD9A0D24" ID-CoL="7QSFK" authority="Rolan, 1990: 49" authorityName="Rolan" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1990" box="[189,613,1054,1081]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="serranegrae">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFB87FE610D25" box="[189,414,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus serranegrae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE51FB86FD9A0D24" author="Rolan E." box="[422,613,1054,1081]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="5 - 70" refId="ref47149" refString="Rolan E. 1990. Descripcion de nuevas especies y subespecies del genero Conus (Mollusca, Neogastropoda) para el Archipielago de Cabo Verde. Iberus, Supplement 2: 5 - 70." type="journal article" year="1990">Rolán, 1990: 49</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 15.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFBDAFD360D41" blockId="16.[189,978,878,1116]" box="[189,713,1090,1116]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFBDAFD360D41" box="[189,713,1090,1116]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FF4AFBDAFD360D41" box="[189,713,1090,1116]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFBDAFD3A0D41" ID-CoL="62e227a1-3e7e-4cd2-9273-f1f71753782a" authority="Cossignani, 2014: 24" authorityName="Cossignani" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,709,1090,1116]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Africonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bernardinoi">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFBDAFE3E0D41" box="[189,449,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Africonus bernardinoi</emphasis>
Cossignani, 2014: 24
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFB1CFCC30D83" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,828,1155,1182]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFB1CFCC30D83" box="[189,828,1155,1182]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFB1CFE880D80" ID-CoL="XX95" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,375,1155,1182]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFB1CFE880D80" box="[189,375,1155,1182]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE62FB1BFD4A0D80" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[405,693,1155,1181]" page="36" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE62FB1BFD4A0D80" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[405,693,1155,1181]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref45336" refString="Monteiro A., Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T. 2004. A Conchological Iconography; The Family Conidae: the West African and Mediterranean Species of Conus. ConchBooks, Hackenheim." type="book" year="2004">
Monteiro
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDFEFB1CFDBB0D80" box="[521,580,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 36
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pls 64–65.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFB3FFCF50DDD" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,778,1190,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFB3FFCF50DDD" box="[189,778,1190,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFB3FFE890DDD" ID-CoL="7QSF2" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Trovao in Rolan" authorityYear="1990" box="[189,374,1190,1217]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fontonae">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFB3FFE890DDD" box="[189,374,1190,1217]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus fontonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE64FB3EFD4B0DDC" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[403,692,1190,1217]" page="45" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE64FB3EFD4B0DDC" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[403,692,1190,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref45336" refString="Monteiro A., Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T. 2004. A Conchological Iconography; The Family Conidae: the West African and Mediterranean Species of Conus. ConchBooks, Hackenheim." type="book" year="2004">
Monteiro
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDFFFB3FFDBC0DDD" box="[520,579,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 45
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 69.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFB52FCB20DFE" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,845,1225,1252]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFB52FCB20DFE" box="[189,845,1225,1252]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFB52FE770DF9" ID-CoL="7QSFD" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Trovao in Rolan" authorityYear="1990" box="[189,392,1226,1252]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mordeirae">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFB52FE770DF9" box="[189,392,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus mordeirae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE51FB51FD390DFE" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[422,710,1225,1252]" page="61" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE51FB51FD390DFE" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[422,710,1225,1252]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref45336" refString="Monteiro A., Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T. 2004. A Conchological Iconography; The Family Conidae: the West African and Mediterranean Species of Conus. ConchBooks, Hackenheim." type="book" year="2004">
Monteiro
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDEDFB52FDAA0DF9" box="[538,597,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 61
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pls 66–68.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFB75FCCC0C1A" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,819,1261,1287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFB75FCCC0C1A" box="[189,819,1261,1287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFB75FE610C1A" ID-CoL="7QSFK" authorityName="Rolan" authorityYear="1990" box="[189,414,1261,1287]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="serranegrae">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFB75FE610C1A" box="[189,414,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus serranegrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE4BFB75FD220C1A" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[444,733,1261,1287]" page="72" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE4BFB75FD220C1A" author="Monteiro A. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T." box="[444,733,1261,1287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref45336" refString="Monteiro A., Tenorio M. J. &amp; Poppe G. T. 2004. A Conchological Iconography; The Family Conidae: the West African and Mediterranean Species of Conus. ConchBooks, Hackenheim." type="book" year="2004">
Monteiro
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDC7FB76FD940C1A" box="[560,619,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 72
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 73.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFA88FC630C37" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,924,1296,1323]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFA88FC630C37" box="[189,924,1296,1323]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFA88FE880C37" ID-CoL="XX95" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,375,1296,1322]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFA88FE880C37" box="[189,375,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form A –
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE19FA88FCFD0C37" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[494,770,1296,1322]" page="99" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE19FA88FCFD0C37" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[494,770,1296,1322]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDBEFA89FD7B0C37" box="[585,644,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
1980a: 99
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, row 4.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFAACFC530C53" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,940,1331,1358]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFAACFC530C53" box="[189,940,1331,1358]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFAACFE880C50" ID-CoL="XX95" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,375,1331,1358]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFAACFE880C50" box="[189,375,1331,1358]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form C –
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE07FAABFCED0C50" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[496,786,1331,1357]" page="103" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE07FAABFCED0C50" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[496,786,1331,1357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDBCFAACFD7A0C50" box="[587,645,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
1980a: 103
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, row 5.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFACFFC520C6D" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,941,1366,1393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFACFFC520C6D" box="[189,941,1366,1393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFACFFE880C6D" ID-CoL="XX95" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,375,1366,1393]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFACFFE880C6D" box="[189,375,1366,1393]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form D –
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE05FACEFCEC0C6C" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[498,787,1366,1393]" page="105" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE05FACEFCEC0C6C" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[498,787,1366,1393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDBBFACFFD780C6D" box="[588,647,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
1980a: 105
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, row 6.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFAE2FC510C89" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,942,1401,1428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFAE2FC510C89" box="[189,942,1401,1428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFAE2FE880C89" ID-CoL="XX95" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,375,1402,1428]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFAE2FE880C89" box="[189,375,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form G –
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE05FAE1FCEC0C89" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[498,787,1401,1428]" page="107" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE05FAE1FCEC0C89" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[498,787,1401,1428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDBBFAE2FD780C89" box="[588,647,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
1980a: 107
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, row 3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFA05FC520CAA" blockId="16.[189,942,1155,1464]" box="[189,941,1437,1464]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0681FE563049FF96FF4AFA05FC520CAA" box="[189,941,1437,1464]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3049FF96FF4AFA05FE880CAA" ID-CoL="XX95" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[189,375,1437,1463]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFA05FE880CAA" box="[189,375,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conus cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form H –
<treatmentCitation id="A730FF693049FF96FE05FA05FCEB0CAA" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[498,788,1437,1463]" page="109" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FE05FA05FCEB0CAA" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[498,788,1437,1463]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FDBBFA06FD780CAA" box="[588,647,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
1980a: 109
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, row 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33049FF97FF4AFA46FCF708AE" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AFA46FE550CE5" blockId="16.[189,426,1502,1528]" box="[189,426,1502,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="7D666E143049FF96FF4AFA46FE550CE5" bold="true" box="[189,426,1502,1528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF4AFA46FE550CE5" bold="true" box="[189,426,1502,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF1DF995FE990F3A" blockId="16.[189,1126,1549,1611]" box="[234,358,1549,1575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF1DF995FE990F3A" bold="true" box="[234,358,1549,1575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="F92A67DA3049FF96FF1DF995FE990F3A" box="[234,358,1549,1575]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF4AF9A8FB990F57" blockId="16.[189,1126,1549,1611]" box="[189,1126,1584,1611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253049FF96FF4AF9A8FB990F57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681357" box="[189,1126,1584,1611]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Cape Verde" location="Sal Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="NHMUK 196180" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal Island">
<collectingCountry id="5E8699E83049FF96FF4AF9A8FE880F57" box="[189,375,1584,1610]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CABO VERDE</collectingCountry>
•
<quantity id="E169749D3049FF96FE67F9A8FE190F57" box="[400,486,1584,1610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="33.0">33 mm</quantity>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FE05F9A8FD980F57" box="[498,615,1584,1610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893049FF96FD82F9A8FC830F56" author="Coomans H. E. &amp; Moolenbeek R. G. &amp; Wils E." box="[629,892,1584,1611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="223 - 311" refId="ref42184" refString="Coomans H. E., Moolenbeek R. G. &amp; Wils E. 1985 a. Alphabetical revision of the (sub) species in recent Conidae 7. cingulatus to cylindraceus, including Conus shikamai nomen novum. Basteria 48 (6): 223 - 311. Available from http: // natuurtijdschriften. nl / download? type = document &amp; docid = 596791 [accessed 29 Mar. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1985">
Coomans
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FD1AF9A9FCD70F57" box="[749,808,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
1985a
</bibRefCitation>
);
<specimenCode id="763771033049FF96FC67F9A8FB9C0F57" box="[912,1123,1584,1610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NHMUK 196180</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF96FF1DF9E9FE590F96" blockId="16.[189,1399,1649,1993]" box="[234,422,1649,1675]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3049FF96FF1DF9E9FE590F96" bold="true" box="[234,422,1649,1675]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783049FF97FF4AF90DFCF708AE" blockId="16.[189,1399,1649,1993]" lastBlockId="17.[189,1399,265,435]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<collectingCountry id="5E8699E83049FF96FF4AF90DFE870FB2" box="[189,376,1685,1711]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CABO VERDE</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="309712F13049FF96FE65F90DFE180FB2" box="[402,487,1685,1711]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="E169749D3049FF96FE03F90DFD9E0FB2" box="[500,609,1685,1711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="28.2">28.2 mm</quantity>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FD99F90CFD190FB3" box="[622,742,1684,1710]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33049FF96FD05F90CFC5E0FB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33049FF96FD05F90CFC5E0FB3" box="[754,929,1684,1710]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.651667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.948055" municipality="Island" name="Calheta Funda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sal Island">Calheta Funda</location>
;
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,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FBC9F90BFB290FB2" box="[1086,1238,1683,1711]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-22.948055">22º56ʹ53ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83049FF96FB14F90CFA8D0FB2" box="[1251,1394,1684,1711]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-05">
<collectingDate id="426B06503049FF96FB14F90CFA8D0FB2" box="[1251,1394,1684,1711]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-05">5 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3049FF96FF4AF920FEEA0FCF" box="[189,277,1720,1746]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3049FF96FC8BF920FBFC0FCE" box="[892,1027,1720,1747]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491569" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MF491569</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033049FF96FBE6F920FAF80FCE" box="[1041,1287,1720,1747]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNCN 15.05/79712</specimenCode>
(
<figureCitation id="BEAAC5FD3049FF96FAEDF920FA920FCF" box="[1306,1389,1720,1746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,265,2022]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3 (opposite page). A. Africonus antoniaensis Cossignani &amp; Fiadeiro, 2014, 14.5 mm (MNCN 15.05/79889). B. Conus antoniomonteiroi Rolán, 1990,holotype, 16.8 mm (MNCN 15.05/1100). C. Conus bellulus Rolán, 1990, holotype, 18.9 mm (MNCN 15.05/1098). D. Conus boavistensis Rolán &amp; Fernandes in Rolán, 1990, holotype, 13.2 mm (MNCN, 15.05/1089). E. Africonus borgesi (Trovão, 1979), 30.5 mm (MNCN 15.05/88646). F. Conus navarroi calhetae Rolán, 1990, holotype, 26.8 mm (MNCN 15.05/1096). G. Conus crotchii Reeve, 1849, neotype, 22.5 mm (MNCN 15.05/79971). H. Conus irregularis G.B. Sowerby II, 1858, lectotype, 28.3 mm (NHMUK 197871/1). I. Africonus cuneolus (Reeve, 1843), 28.2 mm (MNCN, 15.05/79712). J. Conus curralensis Rolán, 1986, holotype, 17 mm (MNCN 15.05/1010). K. Africonus damottai (Trovão, 1979), 18.2 mm (MNCN 15.05/80401). L. Africonus decoratus (Röckel, Rolán &amp; Monteiro, 1980), 23.1 mm (MNCN 15.05/78589). M. Africonus delanoyae (Trovão, 1979), 27.6 mm (MNCN 15.05/80397). N. Africonus denizi Afonso &amp; Tenorio, 2011, holotype, 11.6 mm (MNCN 15.05/60000). O. Conus diminutus Trovão &amp; Rolán, 1986, neotype, 14.8 mm (MNCN 15.05/80416). P. Africonus espingueirensis Cossignani &amp; Fiadeiro, 2017, holotype, 9.7 mm (MMM). Scale bars = 10 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3890448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3890448/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253049FF96FF26F943FC470E04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681518" collectingDate="2014-04-09" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.59389" location="Santa Maria" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.893333" municipality="Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MNCN 15.05/79844" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal Island">
<specimenCount id="309712F13049FF96FF26F943FED70FE8" box="[209,296,1755,1781]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FEC1F943FE4F0FE8" box="[310,432,1755,1781]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33049FF96FE4AF943FDAD0FE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33049FF96FE4AF943FDAD0FE8" box="[445,594,1755,1781]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.59389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.893333" municipality="Island" name="Santa Maria" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sal Island">Santa Maria</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FDA8F941FD0C0FE8" box="[607,755,1753,1781]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="38" value="16.59389">16º35ʹ38ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FCF6F941FC650FE8" box="[769,922,1753,1781]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-22.893333">22º53ʹ36ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83049FF96FC5FF943FBC60FE8" box="[936,1081,1755,1781]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-09">
<collectingDate id="426B06503049FF96FC5FF943FBC60FE8" box="[936,1081,1755,1781]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-09">9 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3049FF96FBB0F943FB600FE8" box="[1095,1183,1755,1781]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3049FF96FDC3F966FD450E04" box="[564,698,1790,1817]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491583" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MF491583</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033049FF96FD32F966FC470E04" box="[709,952,1790,1817]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNCN 15.05/79844</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253049FF96FC38F966FDB90E42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681516" collectingDate="2014-04-08" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.693611" location="Ilheus do Chano" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.879723" municipality="Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MNCN 15.05/79828" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal Island">
<specimenCount id="309712F13049FF96FC38F966FBDC0E04" box="[975,1059,1790,1817]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FBD9F966FB5A0E05" box="[1070,1189,1790,1816]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33049FF96FB47F966FA8D0E05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33049FF96FB47F966FA8D0E05" box="[1200,1394,1790,1816]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.693611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.879723" municipality="Island" name="Ilheus do Chano" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sal Island">Ilhéus do Chano</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FF4AF8B8FEAC0E21" box="[189,339,1824,1852]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="37" value="16.693611">16º41ʹ37ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FE93F8B8FDFF0E21" box="[356,512,1824,1852]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-22.879723">22º52ʹ47ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83049FF96FDE6F8B9FD570E26" box="[529,680,1825,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-08">
<collectingDate id="426B06503049FF96FDE6F8B9FD570E26" box="[529,680,1825,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-08">8 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3049FF96FD4EF8B9FCEE0E26" box="[697,785,1825,1851]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3049FF96FF4AF8DCFEBC0E42" box="[189,323,1860,1887]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491581" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MF491581</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033049FF96FEA6F8DDFDB90E42" box="[337,582,1860,1887]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNCN 15.05/79828</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253049FF96FD94F8DDFA9F0E9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681525" collectingDate="2014-04-09" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.762222" location="Pedra Lume" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.883888" municipality="Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MNCN 15.05/79835" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal Island">
<specimenCount id="309712F13049FF96FD94F8DDFD450E42" box="[611,698,1861,1887]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FD3FF8DCFCBD0E43" box="[712,834,1860,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33049FF96FCA7F8DCFC1B0E42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33049FF96FCA7F8DCFC1B0E42" box="[848,996,1860,1887]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.762222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.883888" municipality="Island" name="Pedra Lume" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sal Island">Pedra Lume</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FC05F8DBFB790E42" box="[1010,1158,1859,1887]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="44" value="16.762222">16º45ʹ44ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FB63F8DBFAE10E42" box="[1172,1310,1859,1887]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="2" value="-22.883888">22º53ʹ2ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83049FF96FADAF8DDFF040E9F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-09">
<collectingDate id="426B06503049FF96FADAF8DDFF040E9F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-09">9 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3049FF96FEFBF8F0FE9B0E9F" box="[268,356,1896,1922]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3049FF96FC24F8F0FBA60E9E" box="[979,1113,1896,1923]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491582" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MF491582</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033049FF96FB9EF8F0FA9F0E9E" box="[1129,1376,1896,1923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNCN 15.05/79835</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253049FF96FF4AF813FC1A0ED4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681404" collectingDate="2014-04-06" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.739445" location="Baia da Fontona" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.979445" municipality="Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MNCN 15.05/79764" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal Island">
<specimenCount id="309712F13049FF96FF4AF813FEED0EB8" box="[189,274,1931,1957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FEE9F813FE690EB8" box="[286,406,1931,1957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33049FF96FE56F813FD9A0EB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33049FF96FE56F813FD9A0EB8" box="[417,613,1931,1957]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.979445" municipality="Island" name="Baia da Fontona" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sal Island">Baía da Fontona</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FD86F811FCFC0EB8" box="[625,771,1929,1957]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="22" value="16.739445">16º44ʹ22ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3049FF96FCF8F811FC590EB8" box="[783,934,1929,1957]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-22.979445">22º58ʹ46ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83049FF96FC45F813FBC00EB8" box="[946,1087,1931,1957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-06">
<collectingDate id="426B06503049FF96FC45F813FBC00EB8" box="[946,1087,1931,1957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-04-06">6 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3049FF96FBBCF813FB5C0EB8" box="[1099,1187,1931,1957]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3049FF96FDA7F836FD2A0ED4" box="[592,725,1966,1993]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491575" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MF491575</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033049FF96FD1DF836FC1A0ED4" box="[746,997,1966,1993]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNCN 15.05/79764</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
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<specimenCount id="309712F13049FF96FBF9F836FB930ED4" box="[1038,1132,1966,1993]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3049FF96FB77F836FAFF0ED5" box="[1152,1280,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33049FF97FAE3F836FEAA083B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33049FF97FAE3F836FEAA083B" country="Cape Verde" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" latitude="16.688889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.939999" municipality="Island" name="Baia do Roucamento" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sal Island">Baía do Roucamento</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3048FF97FE96FE91FE0C083B" box="[353,499,265,294]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="20" value="16.688889">16º41ʹ20ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3048FF97FE08FE91FD69083B" box="[511,662,265,294]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-22.939999">22º56ʹ24ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83048FF97FD54FE93FCCF0838" box="[675,816,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-04-05">
<collectingDate id="426B06503048FF97FD54FE93FCCF0838" box="[675,816,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-04-05">5 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3048FF97FCCAFE93FC6A0838" box="[829,917,267,293]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3048FF97FEDEFEB6FE500854" box="[297,431,302,329]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491580" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MF491580</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033048FF97FE4DFEB7FD530854" box="[442,684,302,329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNCN 15.05/79814</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253048FF97FD34FEB7FA880870" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681468" collectingDate="2014-04-09" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.638056" location="Serra Negra" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.89889" municipality="Island" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MNCN 15.05/79729" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal Island">
<specimenCount id="309712F13048FF97FD34FEB7FCE80854" box="[707,791,303,329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3048FF97FCD4FEB6FC650855" box="[803,922,302,328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sal Island</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="234E8FA33048FF97FC52FEB7FBCB0854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE38686E3049FF97FDBBFC91FDB70D98:234E8FA33048FF97FC52FEB7FBCB0854" box="[933,1076,303,329]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.638056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.89889" municipality="Island" name="Serra Negra" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sal Island">Serra Negra</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3048FF97FBC8FEB5FB2F0854" box="[1087,1232,301,329]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="17" value="16.638056">16º38ʹ17ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43A5BFBF3048FF97FB2CFEB5FA8D0854" box="[1243,1394,301,329]" degrees="22" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-22.89889">22º53ʹ56ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="522FFFB83048FF97FF4AFECAFEB80871" box="[189,327,338,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-04-09">
<collectingDate id="426B06503048FF97FF4AFECAFEB80871" box="[189,327,338,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-04-09">9 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3048FF97FEA5FECAFE550871" box="[338,426,338,364]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3048FF97FC02FECAFB840870" box="[1013,1147,338,365]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491571" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MF491571</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033048FF97FB72FECAFA880870" box="[1157,1399,338,365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNCN 15.05/79729</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="96F9D3253048FF97FF38FEEDFCFB08AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2634681490" collectingDate="2014-04-05" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.638056" location="GenBank" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-22.89889" municipality="Island" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MNCN 15.05/79719" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sal">
<specimenCount id="309712F13048FF97FF38FEEDFEDB0892" box="[207,292,373,399]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<date id="522FFFB83048FF97FD02FEEDFC7C0892" box="[757,899,373,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-04-05">
<collectingDate id="426B06503048FF97FD02FEEDFC7C0892" box="[757,899,373,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-04-05">5 Apr. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="408041BD3048FF97FC78FEEDFC180892" box="[911,999,373,399]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
exped.; GenBank mitochondrion, partial genome:
<accessionNumber id="39C2449B3048FF97FE8BFE00FDFD08AE" box="[380,514,408,435]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF491570" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MF491570</accessionNumber>
;
<specimenCode id="763771033048FF97FDFAFE00FCFB08AE" box="[525,772,408,435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNCN 15.05/79719</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33048FF97FF4AFE41FBE90B5B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="262ED9783048FF97FF4AFE41FDFD08EE" blockId="17.[189,514,473,499]" box="[189,514,473,499]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="7D666E143048FF97FF4AFE41FDFD08EE" bold="true" box="[189,514,473,499]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FF4AFE41FDFD08EE" bold="true" box="[189,514,473,499]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783048FF97FF4AFD90FBE90B5B" blockId="17.[189,1398,520,582]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Multiple localities to the west, south and east of
<collectingRegion id="E455179A3048FF97FD1AFD90FCED0B3F" box="[749,786,520,546]" country="Cape Verde" name="Sal" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sal</collectingRegion>
Island,
<collectingCountry id="5E8699E83048FF97FC99FD90FC090B3F" box="[878,1014,520,546]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
Archipelago, including Fontona, Murdeira, Algodoeiro, Santa Maria, Serra Negra, Parda and Pedra Lume.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33048FF97FF4AFDF5FD890BA8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="262ED9783048FF97FF4AFDF5FD650B9A" blockId="17.[189,666,621,647]" box="[189,666,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="7D666E143048FF97FF4AFDF5FD650B9A" bold="true" box="[189,666,621,647]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FF4AFDF5FD650B9A" bold="true" box="[189,666,621,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Conservation status in IUCN Red List</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783048FF97FF4AFD03FD890BA8" blockId="17.[189,630,667,693]" box="[189,630,667,693]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Endangered. Status revision required.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8B8AF33048FF97FF4AFD45FDB70D98" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="262ED9783048FF97FF4AFD45FED00BEA" blockId="17.[189,303,733,759]" box="[189,303,733,759]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="7D666E143048FF97FF4AFD45FED00BEA" bold="true" box="[189,303,733,759]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FF4AFD45FED00BEA" bold="true" box="[189,303,733,759]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="262ED9783048FF97FF4AFC93FDB70D98" blockId="17.[189,1399,779,1157]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
The taxon
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3048FF97FEC8FC94FE340A38" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[319,459,779,806]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FEC8FC94FE340A38" box="[319,459,779,806]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the earliest name introduced for an endemic
<collectingCountry id="5E8699E83048FF97FBDFFC93FB4C0A38" box="[1064,1203,779,805]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
cone species. It was already considered in
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893048FF97FE0AFCB6FD040A54" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[509,763,814,841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FDADFCB7FD680A55" box="[602,663,814,840]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
(1980a)
</bibRefCitation>
as an extremely polymorphic species. These authors assigned a total of 13 forms of
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3048FF97FDDAFCCAFD490A71" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[557,694,850,876]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FDDAFCCAFDC00A71" box="[557,575,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FDB9FCCAFD490A71" box="[590,694,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
labeled with capital letters A to M. All these forms / species were widely distributed throughout most islands of the
<collectingCountry id="5E8699E83048FF97FC9DFCEDFC080A92" box="[874,1015,885,911]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
Archipelago. However, several phylogenetic studies (
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893048FF97FE34FC00FD5C0AAE" author="Cunha R. L. &amp; Castilho R. &amp; Ruber L. &amp; Zardoya R." box="[451,675,920,947]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="634 - 650" refId="ref42824" refString="Cunha R. L., Castilho R., Ruber L. &amp; Zardoya R. 2005. Patterns of cladogenesis in the venomous marine gastropod genus Conus from the Cabo Verde Archipelago. Systematic Biology 54: 634 - 650. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 106351591007471" type="journal article" year="2005">
<collectingCountry id="5E8699E83048FF97FE34FC00FDEE0AAF" box="[451,529,920,946]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cunha</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FDEBFC01FDA50AAF" box="[540,602,920,946]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893048FF97FD47FC00FC5D0AAF" author="Abalde S. &amp; Tenorio M. J. &amp; Afonso C. M. L. &amp; Uribe J. E. &amp; Echeverry A. M. &amp; Zardoya R." box="[688,930,920,946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="231" refId="ref40821" refString="Abalde S., Tenorio M. J., Afonso C. M. L., Uribe J. E., Echeverry A. M. &amp; Zardoya R. 2017 a. Phylogenetic relationships of cone snails endemic to Cabo Verde based on mitochondrial genomes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17: 231. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 017 - 1069 - x" type="journal article" year="2017">
Abalde
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FCE7FC01FCB10AAF" box="[784,846,920,946]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
2017a
</bibRefCitation>
) indicate that the taxon
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3048FF97FB3BFC01FAA70AAF" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[1228,1368,920,947]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FB3BFC01FAA70AAF" box="[1228,1368,920,947]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is actually endemic to Sal Island. Several authors (
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893048FF97FD1EFC23FC8A0AC8" author="Rolan E." box="[745,885,955,981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="5 - 70" refId="ref47149" refString="Rolan E. 1990. Descripcion de nuevas especies y subespecies del genero Conus (Mollusca, Neogastropoda) para el Archipielago de Cabo Verde. Iberus, Supplement 2: 5 - 70." type="journal article" year="1990">Rolán 1990</bibRefCitation>
; Rolán &amp; Trovão
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FBB5FC24FBA60AC8" box="[1090,1113,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893048FF97FBA8FC23FB160AC8" author="Rolan E." box="[1119,1257,955,981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="5 - 70" refId="ref47149" refString="Rolan E. 1990. Descripcion de nuevas especies y subespecies del genero Conus (Mollusca, Neogastropoda) para el Archipielago de Cabo Verde. Iberus, Supplement 2: 5 - 70." type="journal article" year="1990">Rolán 1990</bibRefCitation>
; Cossignani 2014) have reported the occurrence of several species of cones within the group of forms of
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3048FF97FB19FC47FA890AE5" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[1262,1398,990,1017]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FB19FC47FA890AE5" box="[1262,1398,990,1017]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Sal Island and introduced new names accordingly. Most of these are members of a compact clade with very small genetic divergence from typical
<taxonomicName id="E191A2FB3048FF97FD06FBBDFC860D22" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[753,889,1061,1087]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cuneolus">
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FD06FBBDFC860D22" box="[753,889,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. cuneolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These taxa names are therefore considered junior synonyms of the latter, which can be regarded as a highly polymorphic species consistent with the proposal of
<bibRefCitation id="4200A4893048FF97FEBEFBF3FDBA0D98" author="Rockel D. &amp; Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A." box="[329,581,1131,1157]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref46867" refString="Rockel D., Rolan E. &amp; Monteiro A. 1980 a. Cone Shells from Cabo Verde Archipelago a difficult puzzle. Feito, Vigo, Spain." type="book" year="1980">
Röckel
<emphasis id="14E5056A3048FF97FE54FBF4FE210D98" box="[419,478,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
(1980a)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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