142 lines
16 KiB
XML
142 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="76B00AEB28137F1F3DABD7EBB3C134F3" ID-CLB-Dataset="54753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639327" ID-ZooBank="796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675871645016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty" docDate="2023" docId="0388B6417B58FFE2FF56FE23FC05FBE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5236.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5236 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudopterogorgia formosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFB1CE397B16FFACFFC1FFF9FFFEFFCF" masterDocTitle="The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1699474889499" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="13CE0D244697549BCF1E6BE4226E2116" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0EFA310281A707BAC8FA1D1FE2AE8F60">
|
||
<mods:title id="49DF1F84F6E743BF6863CC32D53C4501">The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="3EE4177DE71B7FAA0AF3C1F0BF2A24D3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5DA57F1F7B475AC2C69A16B29C32D0BA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="ACE681C2FC50A1E1565BA4CA290EF1A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CD4AA1093F3BCB1FA93D84D23713E473">Ramvilas, Ghosh</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE4D29C2785A00D4EB1C6FE08E764988" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5028-9058</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B5406E14DFFA480E713428C8A0EF5B63" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="4C4F7FDC935BE9ED8E8C3AF412B700B9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4DCBE74BE5120A8EF6A7F2852BFA4517">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="26457B23E01F436CFF126EB5995542A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="162C113619442A63C2BD14BC7DE48EF3">Alderslade, Philip</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="520436EA0A7FE9C0E43776ABBE00EB86" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5801-4681</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E6982F91CA871076E38F6F995B752EC" type="email">phil.alderslade@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7B605AAF338B51531C130EBC0291796F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="20C7364809190B8D25F921CE4439806D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="43CE8954E47071C787273947BC11EA51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5BD9752441DFC0809669D21CBFD3D477">Ranjeet, Kutty</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E32C54AFD1293FABB3912ACC87BE1B83" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5028-9058</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E40027CC7A28EA9BEC0205F3CF855F7" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CAAF726EE3F239A108ACB82C51188013">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B506DA94A99AD9D66D39E91FB413CB48" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1AF22F494A7CCDFA5413147F31EF42C4">
|
||
<mods:title id="AD9D28496D0C8A8D6521E36A3DFADDED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="FE285D927DEA9DC8D8FFEB7CB57728C4">
|
||
<mods:date id="9C8E4C268405C5B66FD09269AFE4E185">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="37783C117E8FE25D431925734762CA12" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="59B912492C5A2136D984FF035FDE72E6">2023-02-07</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="78761239BC707A421DA1E1DBD7F7F49F" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A34974244FEF7A841B1E66963ACF6477">5236</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4DC67EAA658B62A9AFFF757BFE384F1A" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="5845830D3F3BD42CB1CA4BCB94F5ACBC">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="B3DAB51312E3A24360BD791E20FE9074" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="BBC658A05F19DF4A6580966E5DED4C11">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="A4E4285B0D49EA9BFFDB35E07025E11C">124</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="31D129FD22D615F47F72AF6EA13B5E9E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="30D65E26A2F874DA998DFC0DB6B93AE8" type="CLB-Dataset">54753</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="26D2DACEEB868BA0B15EC5E07C57CF7C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F09FE8AC46E1DF02B26031974F21DCB9" type="GBIF-Dataset">64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="12C5AD2FA59FD874AEBBAA1EF3416211" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E572C3E372CE0E9D0DBA251BC25726CA" type="Zenodo-Dep">7639327</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C8F5EB5D3DD2C494B8D3EBFA4C96069E" type="ZooBank">796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0388B6417B58FFE2FF56FE23FC05FBE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7639661" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209291060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639661" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388B6417B58FFE2FF56FE23FC05FBE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B6417B58FFE2FF56FE23FC05FBE5" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B58FFE2FF56FE23FD54FE3B" box="[151,682,474,501]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF56FE23FD54FE3B" blockId="78.[151,682,474,501]" box="[151,682,474,501]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<heading id="D0D6B03B7B58FFE2FF56FE23FD54FE3B" bold="true" box="[151,682,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B58FFE2FF56FE23FD54FE3B" ID-CoL="4P96T" authority="(Nutting, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[151,682,474,501]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pseudopterogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF56FE23FD54FE3B" bold="true" box="[151,682,474,501]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF56FE23FE18FE3B" bold="true" box="[151,486,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pseudopterogorgia formosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FE34FE23FD5CFE3B" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[501,674,474,500]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref104950" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1910) The Gorgonacea of the Siboga Expedition III. The Muriceidae. Siboga-Expeditie Monograph, 13 b, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1910">Nutting, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B58FFE2FF56FDD9FC2DFDB5" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF56FDD9FB9AFDF8" blockId="78.[151,1268,543,635]" box="[151,1124,543,567]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3120797B58FFE2FF56FDD9FB9AFDF8" box="[151,1124,543,567]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B58FFE2FF56FDD9FDBFFDF8" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[151,577,543,567]" page="6" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1910">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B58FFE2FF56FDD9FDBFFDF8" ID-CoL="3TQ6K" authority="Nutting, 1910 c: 5 - 6" authorityName="Nutting" authorityPageNumber="5 - 6" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,577,543,567]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF56FDD9FE93FDF8" box="[151,365,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Leptogorgia formosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FEB2FDE6FDBFFDF8" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[371,577,543,567]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref105044" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1910 c) The Gorgonacea of the Siboga Expedition VI. The Gorgonidae. Siboga- Expeditie Monographs, 13 b 4, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1910">Nutting, 1910c: 5–6</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1, fig. 2, 2a; pl. 3, fig. 2 (Bay of Pidjot, Lombok).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF56FDC7FB0AFD99" blockId="78.[151,1268,543,635]" box="[151,1268,574,598]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3120797B58FFE2FF56FDC7FB0AFD99" box="[151,1268,574,598]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B58FFE2FF56FDC7FD17FD99" author="Williams, G. C. & Vennam, J. S." box="[151,745,574,598]" page="81" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="2001">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B58FFE2FF56FDC7FD17FD99" ID-CoL="4P96T" authority="Williams & Vennam 2001: 81" authorityName="Williams & Vennam" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,745,574,598]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pseudopterogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF56FDC7FE4CFD99" box="[151,434,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pseudopterogorgia formosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FE78FDC7FD17FD99" author="Williams, G. C. & Vennam, J. S." box="[441,745,574,598]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="71 - 95" refId="ref110861" refString="Williams, G. C. & Vennam, J. S. (2001) A revision of the Indo-West Pacific taxa of the gorgonian genus Pseudopterogorgia (Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae), with the description of a new species from western India. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington, 10, 71 - 95." type="journal article" year="2001">Williams & Vennam 2001: 81</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 13;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B58FFE2FC82FDC7FB6BFD99" author="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P." box="[835,1173,574,598]" page="33" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FC82FDC7FB6BFD99" author="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P." box="[835,1173,574,598]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="23 - 35" refId="ref101503" refString="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P. (1997) Gorgoniidae of Indo-Pacific reefs with description of two new genera (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senchenbergiana biologica, 77 (1), 23 - 35." type="journal article" year="1997">Grasshoff & Alderslade 1997: 33</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 11b.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF56FD99FC2DFDB5" blockId="78.[151,1268,543,635]" box="[151,979,608,635]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Opinion: There is not enough evidence that this species occurs the region.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B58FFE2FF56FD51FC05FBE5" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF56FD51FED7FD0D" blockId="78.[151,1436,680,779]" box="[151,297,680,706]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Justification:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF06FD35FC9BFCC5" blockId="78.[151,1436,680,779]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF06FD35FC62FD29" box="[199,924,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">These Indian records seem to be either invalid or unconfirmable</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FC6DFD35FB52FD29" author="Fernando, S. A." box="[940,1196,716,742]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref100707" refString="Fernando, S. A. (2011) Monograph on Gorgonids (Sea fans) of India. Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Parangipettai, 145 pp." type="book" year="2011">Fernando 2011: 86–87</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 57, fig. 1–1c (off Pamban);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FECBFD09FDD2FCC5" author="Fernando, S. & Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C." box="[266,556,752,779]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref100744" refString="Fernando, S. A, Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C. (2017) Gorgonians of Indian sea. Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 330 pp. Available from: https: // www. nhbs. com / (accessed 21 March 2022)" type="book" year="2017">
|
||
Fernando
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FEBBFD08FE55FCC5" box="[378,427,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017: 184
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 83, fig. 2–2c (Pamban).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E07577B58FFE2FF06FCC0FC05FBE5" blockId="78.[151,1436,824,1067]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF06FCC0FE62FC9D" box="[199,412,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Literature analysis</emphasis>
|
||
: This species was erected for a specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33647C77B58FFE2FBC4FCC1FB8CFC9D" box="[1029,1138,824,850]" name="Indonesia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and was reassigned to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B58FFE2FF21FCA5FE48FCB9" baseAuthorityName="Williams & Lindo" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[224,438,860,886]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Pseudopterogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FF21FCA5FE48FCB9" box="[224,438,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pseudopterogorgia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FE22FCA5FCBDFCB9" author="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P." box="[483,835,860,886]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="23 - 35" refId="ref101503" refString="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P. (1997) Gorgoniidae of Indo-Pacific reefs with description of two new genera (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senchenbergiana biologica, 77 (1), 23 - 35." type="journal article" year="1997">Grasshoff & Alderslade (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The descriptions of the Indian material by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FAF3FCA5FF1FFC55" author="Fernando, S. A." pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref100707" refString="Fernando, S. A. (2011) Monograph on Gorgonids (Sea fans) of India. Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Parangipettai, 145 pp." type="book" year="2011">Fernando (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FED8FC79FDE8FC55" author="Fernando, S. & Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C." box="[281,534,896,923]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref100744" refString="Fernando, S. A, Venkataraman, K. & Raghunathan, C. (2017) Gorgonians of Indian sea. Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 330 pp. Available from: https: // www. nhbs. com / (accessed 21 March 2022)" type="book" year="2017">
|
||
Fernando
|
||
<emphasis id="B955DB457B58FFE2FE4BFC78FE42FC55" box="[394,444,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are identical. The colony in their figure looks very much like that illustrated by Nutting, but the included sclerite figures are exceedingly small making it virtually impossible to see the necessary detail. There are short, medium and long spindles, many quite curved, with two very substantial median girdles of warts: the long curved sclerites are conspicuous and very slender and they appear to be scaphoids. The shape of the sclerites does not agree with those figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B58FFE2FD59FBE9FC08FBE5" author="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P." box="[664,1014,1040,1066]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="23 - 35" refId="ref101503" refString="Grasshoff, M. & Alderslade, P. (1997) Gorgoniidae of Indo-Pacific reefs with description of two new genera (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senchenbergiana biologica, 77 (1), 23 - 35." type="journal article" year="1997">Grasshoff & Alderslade (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |