126 lines
14 KiB
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126 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="341F0E4D60CCA857CB88FBA914F2FEF3" ID-CLB-Dataset="54753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639327" ID-ZooBank="796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675871645016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty" docDate="2023" docId="0388B6417B30FF8AFF56FD2FFB31FB11" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5236.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5236 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Acanthogorgia turgida Nutting 1910" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFB1CE397B16FFACFFC1FFF9FFFEFFCF" masterDocTitle="The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699474889499" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3602D465B61650E3C1239EDA79DC669A">The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="22583D34A18AB9FF9EEFBB33B8AD913F">Ramvilas, Ghosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B106581622345D982FF84A96FB239E30" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6243102FCE6E1088AA2044E39BDB0551">Alderslade, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="18CE82C804A8BEB2F8559D485C5A68D3" type="email">phil.alderslade@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EBAF2B740A08A520C251DA84B32DA0C8">Ranjeet, Kutty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1145C092A2BD5848765FEB40460A11DD" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1CEF37D88945FAC9EC70F4F35669941D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A061519BAB7D9FEE557CAAEBCFB4A5EB">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34C8A80AE76189B0096D03D561DE83EC">2023-02-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7821B45A2252179560B8136524E1834A">5236</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0388B6417B30FF8AFF56FD2FFB31FB11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7639408" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209291309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388B6417B30FF8AFF56FD2FFB31FB11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B6417B30FF8AFF56FD2FFB31FB11" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B30FF8AFF56FD2FFDA3FD3F" box="[151,605,726,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B30FF8AFF56FD2FFDA3FD3F" blockId="38.[151,605,726,753]" box="[151,605,726,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0D6B03B7B30FF8AFF56FD2FFDA3FD3F" bold="true" box="[151,605,726,753]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B30FF8AFF56FD2FFDA3FD3F" ID-CoL="8XRG" authority="Nutting, 1910" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,605,726,753]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turgida">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFF56FD2FFDA3FD3F" bold="true" box="[151,605,726,753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFF56FD2FFE55FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,427,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Acanthogorgia turgida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFE72FD2FFDA3FD3F" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[435,605,726,752]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref104950" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1910) The Gorgonacea of the Siboga Expedition III. The Muriceidae. Siboga-Expeditie Monograph, 13 b, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1910">Nutting, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B30FF8AFF56FCE2FC70FC55" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B30FF8AFF56FCE2FE26FC9E" blockId="38.[151,1437,795,850]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3120797B30FF8AFF56FCE2FE26FC9E" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B30FF8AFF56FCE2FD96FCFC" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[151,616,795,819]" page="22" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1910">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B30FF8AFF56FCE2FD96FCFC" ID-CoL="8XRG" authority="Nutting, 1910: 21 - 22" authorityName="Nutting" authorityPageNumber="21 - 22" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,616,795,819]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turgida">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFF56FCE2FE7EFCFC" box="[151,384,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Acanthogorgia turgida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFE49FCE2FD96FCFC" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[392,616,795,819]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref104950" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1910) The Gorgonacea of the Siboga Expedition III. The Muriceidae. Siboga-Expeditie Monograph, 13 b, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1910">Nutting, 1910: 21–22</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 1, fig. 2, 2a, pl. 19, fig 4 (Buton Island, Kei Island, Timor Island);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B30FF8AFA93FCE2FEB7FC9D" author="Stiasny, G." page="50" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFA93FCE2FEB7FC9D" author="Stiasny, G." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref107324" refString="Stiasny, G. (1947) De Gorgonarien-Familie Acanthogorgiidae Kukenth. & Gorz. (Met bijzondere Inachtneming van het Materiaal der Siboga-Expeditie.) Verhandelingen, Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen Afdeling Natuurkunde, Tweede Sectie 43 (2), 1 - 93, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1947">Stiasny 1947: 50–52</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, text figs. I, J.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B30FF8AFF56FC79FC70FC55" blockId="38.[151,910,896,923]" box="[151,910,896,923]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Opinion: There is no evidence that this species occurs in the region.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B30FF8AFF56FC31FB31FB11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B30FF8AFF56FC31FED7FC2D" blockId="38.[151,1437,968,1067]" box="[151,297,968,994]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Justification:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B30FF8AFF06FC15FC2AFBE5" blockId="38.[151,1437,968,1067]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFF06FC15FC71FBC9" box="[199,911,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">These Indian records seem to be either invalid or unconfirmable</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFC5DFC15FAE2FBC9" author="Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M." box="[924,1308,1004,1030]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="417 - 425" refId="ref108077" refString="Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M. (1990) Discovery of a Deep water bed off Bombay and its qualitative appraisal. Proceedings First Workshop Scientific Result FORV Sagar Sampada, 1990, 417 - 425." type="journal article" year="1990">Thomas & George 1990: 420–421</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1C, fig. 1e, 1–4 (off
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<collectingCountry id="F33647C77B30FF8AFEE0FBE9FE7BFBE5" box="[289,389,1040,1066]" name="India" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFE59FBE9FD55FBE5" author="Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M. & Manickam, P. E. S." box="[408,683,1040,1067]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="158 - 165" refId="ref108215" refString="Thomas, P. A., George, R. M. & Manickam, P. E. S. (1998) Deep water Gorgonids collected aboard FORV Sagar Sampada from the Southwest coast of India. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 40, 158 - 165." type="journal article" year="1998">
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Thomas
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFE38FBE8FDD4FBE5" box="[505,554,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
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. 1998: 163
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 1D, 1–4 (off Quilon).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B30FF8AFF06FBA0FB31FB11" blockId="38.[151,1437,1112,1247]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFF06FBA0FE62FBBD" box="[199,412,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Literature analysis</emphasis>
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: Nutting’s original description of this species includes several sclerite drawings that could represent a number of different species of
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFDB4FB85FCDDFB59" box="[629,803,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B30FF8AFDB4FB85FCE1FB59" box="[629,799,1148,1174]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acanthogorgia</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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but his material was redescribed by Stiasny who gave a good figure of a polyp even though the sclerite figures were rather crude. Regarding the Indian records, however, it is not possible to determine what species
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFDA6FB3DFC76FB11" author="Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M." box="[615,904,1220,1246]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="417 - 425" refId="ref108077" refString="Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M. (1990) Discovery of a Deep water bed off Bombay and its qualitative appraisal. Proceedings First Workshop Scientific Result FORV Sagar Sampada, 1990, 417 - 425." type="journal article" year="1990">Thomas & George (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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or
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B30FF8AFC6CFB3DFB66FB11" author="Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M. & Manickam, P. E. S." box="[941,1176,1220,1246]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="158 - 165" refId="ref108215" refString="Thomas, P. A., George, R. M. & Manickam, P. E. S. (1998) Deep water Gorgonids collected aboard FORV Sagar Sampada from the Southwest coast of India. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 40, 158 - 165." type="journal article" year="1998">
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Thomas
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B30FF8AFBCFFB3CFBB9FB11" box="[1038,1095,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
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(1998)
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</bibRefCitation>
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had.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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