109 lines
12 KiB
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109 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="A0567DA7E8221FB214986BE483F93B8C" ID-CLB-Dataset="54753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64c50077-1b03-44c5-9af9-0dac9180d62d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7639327" ID-ZooBank="796FF9F5-E71F-4C69-92CC-CF4D6752BD77" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675871645016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty" docDate="2023" docId="0388B6417B2AFF91FF56F8A0FE28FE8E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5236.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5236 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Menacella gracilis Thomson & Simpson 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFB1CE397B16FFACFFC1FFF9FFFEFFCF" masterDocTitle="The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1699474889499" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F644D3068885C56C6DADAC1D27E74E54">The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD02027417D8147C6737E03C12AD5D14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35F9747C2F244B27CC963509AD87DF1C">Ramvilas, Ghosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD1272767FCD92E922740245C18D767F" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BB8D2E350B7A3914FFE710DD2C5C90B2">Alderslade, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="31EA7B3D35EBBDB12389F76388E35446" type="email">phil.alderslade@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E150E87D4D21DF44A39F8C56EB5543A0">Ranjeet, Kutty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E067C26C85817154B6C9013E96106160" type="email">ramvilas@kufos.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="079B3E517FE043A6F3A23DEDB6CC35DC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D66C29FE316C58041C349D163AB661FF">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C47E0B2262F691A4A3732EA50480DE32">2023-02-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0330257DA9A897C7AB916BD27ADD2FBA">5236</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7F04731B87B57AF0CB2FF10FE8963A24" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0388B6417B2AFF91FF56F8A0FE28FE8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7640923" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209291194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7640923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388B6417B2AFF91FF56F8A0FE28FE8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388B6417B2AFF91FF56F8A0FE28FE8E" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B2AFF90FF56F8A0FD2EF8BC" box="[151,720,1881,1908]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B2AFF90FF56F8A0FD2EF8BC" blockId="60.[151,720,1881,1908]" box="[151,720,1881,1908]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="D0D6B03B7B2AFF90FF56F8A0FD2EF8BC" bold="true" box="[151,720,1881,1908]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B2AFF90FF56F8A0FD2EF8BC" ID-CoL="3ZPHH" authority="Thomson & Simpson, 1909" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,720,1881,1908]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menacella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B2AFF90FF56F8A0FD2EF8BC" bold="true" box="[151,720,1881,1908]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B2AFF90FF56F8A0FE86F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,376,1881,1908]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Menacella gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B2AFF90FEBFF8A0FD2EF8BC" author="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J." box="[382,720,1881,1907]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="ref108792" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. The Alcyonarians of the Littoral Area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, 319 + xviii pp." type="book" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B2AFF91FF56F86EFED7FF7E" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B2AFF90FF56F86EFB94F860" blockId="60.[151,1130,1943,1967]" box="[151,1130,1943,1967]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3120797B2AFF90FF56F86EFB94F860" box="[151,1130,1943,1967]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8021467B2AFF90FF56F86EFD23F860" author="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J." box="[151,733,1943,1967]" page="222" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B2AFF90FF56F86EFD23F860" ID-CoL="3ZPHH" authority="Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 221 - 222" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityPageNumber="221 - 222" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,733,1943,1967]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menacella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B2AFF90FF56F86EFEABF860" box="[151,341,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Menacella gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B2AFF90FE9DF86EFD23F860" author="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J." box="[348,733,1943,1967]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="ref108792" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Simpson, J. J. (1909) An account of the alcyonarians collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator in the Indian Ocean. The Alcyonarians of the Littoral Area. The Indian Museum, Calcutta, 319 + xviii pp." type="book" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson, 1909: 221–222</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 8, fig. 16; pl. 6, fig. 6 (Andamans).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B2AFF90FF56F824FC25F838" blockId="60.[151,987,2013,2040]" box="[151,987,2013,2040]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Opinion: This species occurs in the region but its true identity is unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B2BFF91FF56FF6EFED7FF7E" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,321]" box="[151,297,151,177]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Justification:</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B54DC7B2BFF91FF06FF42FE28FE8E" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E07577B2BFF91FF06FF42FE28FE8E" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B2BFF91FF06FF42FE63FF1A" box="[199,413,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Literature analysis</emphasis>
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: This genus was established by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B2BFF91FCD0FF42FC63FF1A" author="Gray, J. E." box="[785,925,187,213]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="405 - 408" refId="ref101845" refString="Gray, J. E. (1870) Notes on some new genera and species of alcyonoid corals in the British Museum. The Annals and magazine of natural history, Series 4, 5, 405 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937008696186" type="journal article" year="1870">Gray (1870)</bibRefCitation>
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for a reticulate colony whose characteristics are essentially unknown other than that the sclerites are spindles.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B2BFF91FCBBFF26FB31FF36" author="Thomson, J. A. & Crane, G." box="[890,1231,223,249]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="125 - 135" refId="ref108343" refString="Thomson, J. A. & Crane, G. (1909) The Alcyonarians of Okhamandal. In: Hornell, J. (Eds.), Report Government Baroda Marine Zoology of Okhamandal in Kattiawar. Part 1. Williams and Norgate, London, pp. 125 - 135." type="book chapter" year="1909">Thomson & Simpson’s (1909)</bibRefCitation>
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description of the small fan-like colony of
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B2BFF91FE66FEFAFD87FED2" authorityName="Thomson & Simpson" authorityYear="1909" box="[423,633,259,285]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menacella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B2BFF91FE66FEFAFD87FED2" box="[423,633,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Menacella gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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suggests it is possibly a species of the plexaurid genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C217CD47B2BFF91FB1CFEFAFA9CFED2" box="[1245,1378,259,285]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Astrogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B955DB457B2BFF91FB1CFEFAFA9CFED2" box="[1245,1378,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Astrogorgia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB07AA67B2BFF91FAAEFEFAFEC2FE8E" author="Rao, D. V. & Devi, K." pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref105853" refString="Rao, D. V. & Devi, K. (2003) Studies on the soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) of Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional paper, 206, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="2003">Rao & Devi (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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only listed it.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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