888 lines
102 KiB
XML
888 lines
102 KiB
XML
<document id="D83FFF7774D104433690F851C58A51D2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5402935" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5402935" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630338018208" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Maréchal, Patrick" docDate="2005" docId="1A12710EFFE1FFD0E102FF5AFC0BFDB5" docLanguage="fr" docName="Zoosystema.2005.27.2.211-218.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 27 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Holothele sulfurensis Maréchal 2005, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="217" masterDocId="E62B0976FFE0FFD6E219FF96FF9FFF90" masterDocTitle="Description d’une nouvelle espèce d’Holothele (Arachnida, Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae) de Guadeloupe (Antilles françaises) et commentaires sur la répartition du genre" masterLastPageNumber="218" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="212" updateTime="1699234702305" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="57AD777D3AFB121E068EF65C1DFBE2EF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B5AF86FAAA643A075AB25B69BF7FFBE8">
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<mods:title id="56E0C9362171AA562D802C50302F89DA">Description d’une nouvelle espèce d’Holothele (Arachnida, Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae) de Guadeloupe (Antilles françaises) et commentaires sur la répartition du genre</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="081680E3B13EB21D648489A4290761CC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="67A0293BF7ECAE5CFAD4D6CD723FC281">
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<mods:roleTerm id="426AF8C2F148060DEF387A9822D866F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="27093CA4E4A76871160A73BAC56AE98D">Maréchal, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EEEEB4A8DF08C44D113C10F7704D6F35">Histoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution, USM 0602 Taxonomie-collections, section Arthropodes, case postale 53, 61 rue Buffon, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) mygalo @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0447413138C3DA03DB1F99F8B3957114" type="email">mygalo@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B94445CE7E66DD9F82D19AF45BA20288">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4F12D51356AD645EE18C77BE5BB26E3E">
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<mods:title id="99D94C12A1754BF84428A657A8C943EA">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="085C484BB0D502C411BA4F0FE437183A">
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<mods:date id="B4ACF865BAFA01CD52C2E9DD189320CB">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="88769D68390ECD29FEA387CA098E7974" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="90809F641F16F7B781549A07F6A94387">27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C89E986E5C9355293ABCEAB7E106F4A9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9D2B1BECBFA204D0C2F2D0E1F9487C52">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3F1A021F0D69387AA997A303CCB69F82">211</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="06C1EE46505DF88D5650E86DF1894A7B">218</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="D4628F51D6036DCAEE65F152AA2D5EA4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5F3158DC0C56877F527963A4FFA5F692" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5402935</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66FAAA448D75D969D5547C5ED2D9CF48" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B549789E2C80782EC6BE93E06233E26B" type="Zenodo-Dep">5402935</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1A12710EFFE1FFD0E102FF5AFC0BFDB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A12710EFFE1FFD0E102FF5AFC0BFDB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A12710EFFE1FFD0E102FF5AFC0BFDB5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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<subSubSection id="DAA19393FFE1FFD7E102FF5AFBEAFEE2" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E102FF5AFBDCFF75" blockId="1.[795,1091,204,229]" box="[795,1091,204,229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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<heading id="C94C7774FFE1FFD7E102FF5AFBDCFF75" box="[795,1091,204,229]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE1FFD7E102FF5AFC66FF75" ID-CoL="6M9DH" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[795,1017,204,229]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE1FFD7E102FF5AFC66FF75" bold="true" box="[795,1017,204,229]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE1FFD7E611FF5AFBDCFF75" box="[1032,1091,204,229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFE99FBEAFEE2" blockId="1.[676,1210,271,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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<materialsCitation id="22D3CA45FFE1FFD7E0BDFE99FB17FEC9" collectingDate="2001-06" collectionCode="MATERIEL, TYPE" collectorName="Base & de la Soufriere & Rollard-Marechal" elevation="1150" latitude="16.041666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.661114" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="F4AA58DDFFE1FFD7E0BDFE99FCD8FEB4" box="[676,839,271,294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">MATÉRIEL TYPE</collectionCode>
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. —
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<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E160FE99FC37FEB6" box="[889,936,271,294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Base</collectorName>
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sud-ouest du dôme
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<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E69EFE99FC94FEAF" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">de la Soufrière</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E107FEBEFC37FEAF" box="[798,936,296,319]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="30" value="16.041666">16°02’30”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E1A3FEBEFBD7FEAF" box="[954,1096,296,319]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-61.661114">61°39’40”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E643FEBEFB2EFEAF" box="[1114,1201,296,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1150.0">
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<elevation id="1996272BFFE1FFD7E643FEBEFB2EFEAF" box="[1114,1201,296,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFED4FC9EFEC9" box="[676,769,322,345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2001-06">
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<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E0BDFED4FC9EFEC9" box="[676,769,322,345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2001-06">VI.2001</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E154FED4FB8CFEC9" box="[845,1043,322,345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Rollard-Maréchal</collectorName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="4D007EBAFFE1FFD7E63FFED4FB17FEC9" box="[1062,1160,322,345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="22D3CA45FFE1FFD7E0BDFECDFBCCFEE2" box="[676,1107,347,370]" collectingDate="2000-11-19" collectionCode="MATERIEL, TYPE" collectorName="Cornic-Marechal" elevation="1150" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="16.041666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.661114" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
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<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFECDFC87FEE2" box="[676,792,347,370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-19">
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<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E0BDFECDFC87FEE2" box="[676,792,347,370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-19">19.XI.2000</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E14BFECDFC62FEE2" box="[850,1021,347,370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Cornic-Maréchal</collectorName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="4D007EBAFFE1FFD7E61FFECDFBCCFEE2" box="[1030,1107,347,370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DAA19393FFE1FFD7E0BDFE15FC18FBA2" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFE15FC8FFE24" blockId="1.[676,1210,271,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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LOCALITÉ TYPE. — La Soufrière,
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<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE1FFD7E1F0FE15FBFFFE0A" box="[1001,1120,387,410]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
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(Antilles françaises).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFE53FC84FE65" blockId="1.[676,1210,271,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Nommée en référence au volcan de la Soufrière.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFD91FC18FBA2" blockId="1.[676,1210,271,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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<materialsCitation id="22D3CA45FFE1FFD7E0BDFD91FB34FDC1" collectingDate="2000-11-20" collectionCode="AUTRE, MATERIEL, EXAMINE" collectorName="Base & Soufriere & Cornic-Marechal" elevation="1150" latitude="16.041666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.661114" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="2">
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<collectionCode id="F4AA58DDFFE1FFD7E0BDFD91FC5FFD8C" box="[676,960,519,542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">AUTRE MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ</collectionCode>
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. —
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<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E1EDFD91FBBBFD8E" box="[1012,1060,519,542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Base</collectorName>
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sud-ouest du dôme de la
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E13DFDB6FC1AFDA7" box="[804,901,544,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Soufrière</collectorName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E18FFDB6FB86FDA7" box="[918,1049,544,567]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="30" value="16.041666">16°02’30”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E633FDB6FB2EFDA7" box="[1066,1201,544,567]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-61.661114">61°39’40”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E0BDFDACFD69FDC1" box="[676,758,570,593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1150.0">
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<elevation id="1996272BFFE1FFD7E0BDFDACFD69FDC1" box="[676,758,570,593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E11AFDACFCE7FDC1" box="[771,888,570,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-20">
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<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E11AFDACFCE7FDC1" box="[771,888,570,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-20">20.XI.2000</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E1AEFDACFBFBFDC1" box="[951,1124,570,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Cornic-Maréchal</collectorName>
|
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,
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<specimenCount id="84BD0B91FFE1FFD7E669FDACFB34FDC1" box="[1136,1195,570,593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFDC5FC86FDFA" box="[676,793,595,618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2001-06-24">24.VI.2001</date>
|
||
, coll. Rollard-Maréchal,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84BD0B91FFE1FFD7E609FDC5FBD5FDFA" box="[1040,1098,595,618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
— Plateau sommital de la Soufrière,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E1B3FDFAFBB8FD13" box="[938,1063,620,643]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="50" value="16.047222">16°02’50”N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E62DFDFAFB2AFD13" box="[1076,1205,620,643]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-61.659725">61°39’35”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E0BDFD10FD6AFD0D" box="[676,757,646,669]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E11BFD10FCF7FD0D" box="[770,872,646,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="1998-08">VIII.1998</date>
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, 1;
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<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E1ACFD10FBB5FD0D" box="[949,1066,646,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="1999-04-23">23.IV.1999</date>
|
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, coll. Rollard- Maréchal,
|
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<specimenCount id="84BD0B91FFE1FFD7E13FFD09FCF2FD26" box="[806,877,671,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
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— La Soufrière,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E64DFD09FB2EFD26" box="[1108,1201,671,694]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFD2EFCABFD5F" box="[676,820,696,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="1972-08-27">27.VIII.1972</date>
|
||
, coll. Cornic, 1;
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E604FD2EFB2DFD5F" box="[1053,1202,696,719]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1350.0" valueMin="1150.0">1150-1350 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFD44FC93FD79" box="[676,780,722,745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="1978-06-04">4.VI.1978</date>
|
||
, coll. Mauriès, 1. — Route montant vers la Soufrière,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E12FFD7DFC23FC92" box="[822,956,747,770]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="15" value="16.0375">16°02’15”N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E1D7FD7DFBC6FC92" box="[974,1113,747,770]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-61.669445">61°40’10”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E673FD7DFB2EFC92" box="[1130,1201,747,770]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFC92FD65FC8B" box="[676,762,772,795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2003-03">III.2003</date>
|
||
, coll. Devez-Maréchal, 1. — Au bas premières chutes de Carbet,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E1B1FC88FBB9FCA5" box="[936,1062,798,821]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="50" value="16.047222">16°02’50”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E62AFC88FB2AFCA5" box="[1075,1205,798,821]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-61.648613">61°38’55”W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E0BDFCA1FD76FCDE" box="[676,745,823,846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="830.0">830 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0EFFCA1FCF6FCDE" box="[758,873,823,846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2001-07-01">1.VII.2001</date>
|
||
, coll. Rollard-Maréchal, 1. — Crête Boudin,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E15CFCC6FC59FCF7" box="[837,966,848,871]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="35" value="16.07639">16°04’35”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E1CEFCC6FBC3FCF7" box="[983,1116,848,871]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-61.709724">61°42’35”W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E674FCC6FB2DFCF7" box="[1133,1202,848,871]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0BDFCFCFC87FC11" box="[676,792,874,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-21">21.XI.2000</date>
|
||
, 1;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="22D3CA45FFE1FFD7E179FCFCFCF9FBA2" collectingDate="2000-11-25" collectingDateMax="2001-06-25" collectingDateMin="2000-11-25" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Cornic-Marechal & Rollard-Marechal & Crete Corossol & Marechal & Trace & Pigeon" elevation="750" latitude="16.145834" location="Foret de Fefe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.719444" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E179FCFCFC4FFC11" box="[864,976,874,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E179FCFCFC4FFC11" box="[864,976,874,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-12-03">3.XII.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E612FCFCFB29FC11" box="[1035,1206,874,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Cornic-Maréchal</collectorName>
|
||
, 1. —
|
||
<location id="976496C3FFE1FFD7E11BFC15FC11FC0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A12710EFFE1FFD0E102FF5AFC0BFDB5:976496C3FFE1FFD7E11BFC15FC11FC0A" box="[770,910,899,922]" latitude="16.145834" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.719444" name="Foret de Fefe" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Forêt de Féfé</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E187FC15FB81FC0A" box="[926,1054,899,922]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="10" value="16.069445">16°04’10”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E637FC15FB2DFC0A" box="[1070,1202,899,922]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-61.704166">61°42’15”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E0BDFC0AFD76FC23" box="[676,745,924,947]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="750.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1996272BFFE1FFD7E0BDFC0AFD76FC23" box="[676,745,924,947]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E0E3FC0AFCEBFC23" box="[762,884,924,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2001-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E0E3FC0AFCEBFC23" box="[762,884,924,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2001-06-25">
|
||
25.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F4AA58DDFFE1FFD7E105FC0AFCA8FC23" box="[796,823,924,947]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2001
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E1A2FC0AFBEAFC23" box="[955,1141,924,947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Rollard-Maréchal</collectorName>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84BD0B91FFE1FFD7E0BDFC20FD40FC5D" box="[676,735,950,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E111FC20FC3FFC5D" box="[776,928,950,973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Crête Corossol</collectorName>
|
||
vers 3 crêtes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E62FFC20FB2AFC5D" box="[1078,1205,950,973]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="50" value="16.11389">16°06’50”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E0BDFC59FCAFFC76" box="[676,816,975,998]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-61.709724">61°42’35”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E15BFC59FC16FC76" box="[834,905,975,998]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1996272BFFE1FFD7E15BFC59FC16FC76" box="[834,905,975,998]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E182FC59FB87FC76" box="[923,1048,975,998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E182FC59FB87FC76" box="[923,1048,975,998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-12-06">6.XII.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll. Cornic-
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E0BDFC7EFC9DFC6F" box="[676,770,1000,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Maréchal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84BD0B91FFE1FFD7E117FC7EFCD7FC6F" box="[782,840,1000,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E169FC7EFC37FC6F" box="[880,936,1000,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Trace</collectorName>
|
||
des crêtes, crête de
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E676FC7EFB2AFC6F" box="[1135,1205,1000,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Pigeon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E0BDFB94FCBEFB89" box="[676,801,1026,1049]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="45" value="16.145834">16°08’45”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F78FA6DFFFE1FFD7E134FB94FC30FB89" box="[813,943,1026,1049]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-61.719444">61°43’10”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E1A2FB94FB9FFB89" box="[955,1024,1026,1049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1996272BFFE1FFD7E1A2FB94FB9FFB89" box="[955,1024,1026,1049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E605E6D8FFE1FFD7E614FB94FB1CFB89" box="[1037,1155,1026,1049]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F6411F30FFE1FFD7E614FB94FB1CFB89" box="[1037,1155,1026,1049]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" value="2000-11-25">25.XI.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="3F4EA5CEFFE1FFD7E0BDFB8DFCD0FBA2" box="[676,847,1051,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Cornic-Maréchal</collectorName>
|
||
, 1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAA19393FFE1FFD7E0BDFBD5FC5AFAF7" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFBD5FCC6FB36" blockId="1.[676,1210,271,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. — Espèce uniquement connue du massif de la Soufrière dans le Parc national de la
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE1FFD7E0BDFBE0FCB4FB1D" box="[676,811,1142,1165]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, au-dessus de
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E1CDFBE0FB83FB1D" box="[980,1052,1142,1165]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
, Basse-Terre, Antilles françaises.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFB2EFC5AFAF7" blockId="1.[676,1210,271,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
|
||
DIAGNOSE. — Diffère de l’espèce
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D007EBAFFE1FFD7E1F7FB2EFB87FB5F" box="[1006,1048,1208,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">type</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE1FFD7E604FB2EFBF6FB5F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[1053,1129,1208,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE1FFD7E604FB2EFBF6FB5F" box="[1053,1129,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">H. recta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
par une fovéa rectiligne et la présence de scopula sur le métatarse IV. Diffère des espèces géographiquement proches
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE1FFD7E0E1FA92FBF6FA8B" authority="(Petrunkevitch, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Petrunkevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[760,1129,1284,1307]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shoemakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE1FFD7E0E1FA92FC1BFA8B" box="[760,900,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">H. shoemakeri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE1FFD7E18BFA92FBFDFA8B" author="PETRUNKEVITCH A." box="[914,1122,1284,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" pagination="21 - 78" refId="ref4105" refString="PETRUNKEVITCH A. 1926. - Spiders from the Virgin Islands. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 28: 21 - 78." type="journal article" year="1926">Petrunkevitch, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
par des scopula divisées sur les tarses I et
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE1FFD7E621FA8BFCE1FADD" authority="(Petrunkevitch, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Petrunkevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culebrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE1FFD7E621FA8BFB26FAA4" box="[1080,1209,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">H. culebrae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE1FFD7E0B2FAA0FCE8FADD" author="PETRUNKEVITCH A." box="[683,887,1334,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref4132" refString="PETRUNKEVITCH A. 1929. - The spiders of Porto Rico. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 30: 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1929">Petrunkevitch, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
par des spermathèques simples, rectilignes, longues et effilées.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAA19393FFE1FFD0E0BDFA1AFC0BFDB5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFA1AFCAAFA34" blockId="1.[676,1210,1420,1701]" box="[676,821,1420,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFA3AFCD2FA55" blockId="1.[676,1210,1420,1701]" box="[676,845,1452,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE1FFD7E0BDFA3AFCD2FA55" box="[676,845,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D007EBAFFE1FFD7E0BDFA3AFD60FA55" box="[676,767,1452,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
femelle
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFA5AFB0BFA75" blockId="1.[676,1210,1420,1701]" box="[676,1172,1484,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
|
||
Longueur totale sans les chélicères:
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE1FFD7E631FA5AFB0FFA75" box="[1064,1168,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="18.7">18,7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE1FFD7E0BDFA7AFB25F935" blockId="1.[676,1210,1420,1701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE1FFD7E0BDFA7AFC97F995" bold="true" box="[676,776,1516,1541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">Couleur.</emphasis>
|
||
Sur les animaux vivants, céphalothorax brun foncé presque noir, présentant parfois des reflets cuivrés, pattes noires, abdomen variant du rouge lie de vin au noir avec un dessin dorsal en chevron plus ou moins apparent suivant l’état physiologique de l’individu (proche ou non de la mue).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE2FFD4E2ACFEDAFF58FEF5" blockId="2.[181,199,332,357]" box="[181,199,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C6C49090FFE2FFD4E268F9FEFEABF933" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" startId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" targetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE2FFD4E268F9FEFEABF933" blockId="2.[113,1209,1640,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
FIG. 1. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE2FFD4E2DAF9FEFEEEF9E9" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[195,369,1640,1657]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E2DAF9FEFEEEF9E9" box="[195,369,1640,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE2FFD4E36EF9FEFE36F9E9" box="[375,425,1640,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype femelle;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E055F9FEFDC6F9E9" bold="true" box="[588,601,1640,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
|
||
, aire oculaire, vue dorsale;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E15FF9FEFCCCF9E9" bold="true" box="[838,851,1640,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">B</emphasis>
|
||
, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E2D1F9EBFF49F91E" bold="true" box="[200,214,1661,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">C</emphasis>
|
||
, trichobothries tarsales;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E3AEF9EBFE5AF91E" bold="true" box="[439,453,1661,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">D</emphasis>
|
||
, spermathèques. Abréviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E0F8F9EBFD6DF91E" bold="true" box="[737,754,1661,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">m</emphasis>
|
||
, en massue;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE2FFD4E169F9EBFCE8F91E" bold="true" box="[880,887,1661,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">t</emphasis>
|
||
, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FF5AFDC2FE95" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Conservés dans l’alcool, la couleur des spécimens tend rapidement vers le brun orangé uniforme.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C6C49090FFE3FFD5E0BDFF5DFBADFE96" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" startId="3.[676,687,203,220]">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E0BDFF5DFBADFE96" blockId="3.[676,1209,203,262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
TABLEAU 1. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE3FFD5E107FF5DFC4FFF4C" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[798,976,203,220]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E107FF5DFC4FFF4C" box="[798,976,203,220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE3FFD5E1CEFF5DFB97FF4C" box="[983,1032,203,220]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, mensurations (mm) des pattes et des pédipalpes de l’holotype femelle. Abréviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E102FF63FCA6FE96" bold="true" box="[795,825,245,262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">I -IV</emphasis>
|
||
, pattes I à IV;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E1AFFF63FC51FE96" bold="true" box="[950,974,245,262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Pd</emphasis>
|
||
, pédipalpe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FE9AFE2BFE55" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FE9AFF40FEB5" bold="true" box="[113,223,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Carapace.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E344FE9AFE29FEB5" box="[349,438,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="9.3">9,3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E03CFE9AFD1DFEB5" box="[549,642,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.5">7,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Recouverte d’une pubescence gris-noir et de poils plus longs responsables des reflets cuivrés qui se ternissent avec l’âge. Marge antérieure droite. Fovéa transverse, profonde et droite, située au tiers postérieur de la carapace.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E159FEA3FB35FD94" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<table id="E0BB32B8FFE30029E0BDFEA3FB34FD94" box="[676,1195,309,516]" gridcols="6" gridrows="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rowsContinueIn="4.[676,1195,1481,1688]">
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFEA3FB34FED9" box="[676,1195,309,329]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FEA3FCC1FED9" box="[808,862,309,329]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E159FEA3FCD9FED9" bold="true" box="[832,838,309,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">I</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FEA3FC2EFED9" box="[891,945,309,329]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E189FEA3FC02FED9" bold="true" box="[912,925,309,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">II</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FEA3FB9BFED9" box="[974,1028,309,329]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E1F9FEA3FC6CFED9" bold="true" box="[992,1011,309,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">III</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFEA3FBC8FED9" box="[1058,1111,309,329]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E62BFEA3FBD9FED9" bold="true" box="[1074,1094,309,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">IV</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFEA3FB34FED9" box="[1141,1195,309,329]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E69BFEA3FB02FED9" bold="true" box="[1154,1181,309,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Pd</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFEF6FB34FEE4" box="[676,1195,352,372]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFEF6FC9BFEE4" box="[676,772,352,372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fémur</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FEF6FCC1FEE4" box="[808,862,352,372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">6,20</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FEF6FC2EFEE4" box="[891,945,352,372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">6,00</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FEF6FB9BFEE4" box="[974,1028,352,372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">5,20</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFEF6FBC8FEE4" box="[1058,1111,352,372]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">7,30</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFEF6FB34FEE4" box="[1141,1195,352,372]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">4,80</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFEEEFB34FE1C" box="[676,1195,376,396]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFEEEFC9BFE1C" box="[676,772,376,396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Patelle</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FEEEFCC1FE1C" box="[808,862,376,396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,90</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FEEEFC2EFE1C" box="[891,945,376,396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,50</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FEEEFB9BFE1C" box="[974,1028,376,396]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,15</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFEEEFBC8FE1C" box="[1058,1111,376,396]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">4,10</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFEEEFB34FE1C" box="[1141,1195,376,396]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,05</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFE06FB34FE34" box="[676,1195,400,420]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFE06FC9BFE34" box="[676,772,400,420]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Tibia</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FE06FCC1FE34" box="[808,862,400,420]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">4,70</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FE06FC2EFE34" box="[891,945,400,420]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">4,15</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FE06FB9BFE34" box="[974,1028,400,420]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,40</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFE06FBC8FE34" box="[1058,1111,400,420]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">5,70</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFE06FB34FE34" box="[1141,1195,400,420]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFE3EFB34FE2C" box="[676,1195,424,444]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFE3EFC9BFE2C" box="[676,772,424,444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Métatarse</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FE3EFCC1FE2C" box="[808,862,424,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,70</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FE3EFC2EFE2C" box="[891,945,424,444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,85</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FE3EFB9BFE2C" box="[974,1028,424,444]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">4,60</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFE3EFBC8FE2C" box="[1058,1111,424,444]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">7,50</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFE3EFB34FE2C" box="[1141,1195,424,444]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFE56FB34FE44" box="[676,1195,448,468]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFE56FC9BFE44" box="[676,772,448,468]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Tarse</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FE56FCC1FE44" box="[808,862,448,468]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">2,50</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FE56FC2EFE44" box="[891,945,448,468]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">2,40</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FE56FB9BFE44" box="[974,1028,448,468]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">2,85</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFE56FBC8FE44" box="[1058,1111,448,468]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,20</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFE56FB34FE44" box="[1141,1195,448,468]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3,10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFE4EFB34FE7C" box="[676,1195,472,492]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFE4EFB34FE7C" box="[676,1195,472,492]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Longueur</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE30029E0BDFE66FB34FD94" box="[676,1195,496,516]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E0BDFE66FC9BFD94" box="[676,772,496,516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">totale</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E131FE66FCC1FD94" box="[808,862,496,516]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">21,00</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E162FE66FC2EFD94" box="[891,945,496,516]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">19,90</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E1D7FE66FB9BFD94" box="[974,1028,496,516]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">19,20</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E63BFE66FBC8FD94" box="[1058,1111,496,516]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">27,80</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE30029E66CFE66FB34FD94" box="[1141,1195,496,516]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">14,10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FE5AFDD3FDD5" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FE5AFF31FE75" bold="true" box="[113,174,460,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Yeux.</emphasis>
|
||
Longeur de l’aire oculaire
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E3D2FE5AFDAEFE75" box="[459,561,460,485]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.75">0,75 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E268FE7AFF54FD95" box="[113,203,492,517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.6">1,6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Tubercule distinct mais peu élevé, yeux antérieurs les plus gros, en ligne droite, les postérieurs en ligne faiblement récurvée (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE3FFD5E3F5FDBAFDA1FDD5" box="[492,574,556,581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" captionTargetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[113,1209,309,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., holotype femelle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale; C, trichobothries tarsales; D, spermathèques. Abréviations: m, en massue; t, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FDDAFEC1FCF5" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FDDAFF72FDF5" bold="true" box="[113,237,588,613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Chélicères.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur article basal
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E3EEFDDAFDCDFDF5" box="[503,594,588,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.6">4,6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E2B6FDFAFE93FD15" box="[175,268,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.5">1,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, longueur du crochet
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E039FDFAFDE2FD15" box="[544,637,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.3">3,3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Marge interne portant une ligne de 12-14 dents coniques doublée à l’extérieur par une série de longs poils orangés qui se retrouvent, plus denses, sur la marge externe de la gouttière. Cette dernière glabre à l’exception d’une petite plage de minuscules denticules dans sa partie basale. Crochet long et effilé.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FCFAFE5CFBB5" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FCFAFEDAFC15" bold="true" box="[113,325,876,901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Lames maxillaires.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E3DCFCFAFD81FC15" box="[453,542,876,901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.4">2,4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E268FC1AFF54FC35" box="[113,203,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.7">1,7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Munies, dans leur angle interne, de plus d’une centaine de denticules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE3FFD5E3D4FC3AFDBDFC55" box="[461,546,940,965]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" captionTargetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[113,1209,309,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., holotype femelle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale; C, trichobothries tarsales; D, spermathèques. Abréviations: m, en massue; t, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marge antérieure bordée sur toute sa longueur d’une rangée dense de longs poils orangés similaires à ceux de la marge des chélicères.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FBBAFD1DFB35" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FBBAFF4FFBD5" bold="true" box="[113,208,1068,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Labium.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E357FBBAFE2AFBD5" box="[334,437,1068,1093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.06">1,06 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E03CFBBAFD1DFBD5" box="[549,642,1068,1093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.1">1,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. De forme quadrangulaire, le labium porte, dans sa partie apicale, plus d’une centaine de denticules ainsi que de longs poils brunâtres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE3FFD5E03BFB1AFDEBFB35" box="[546,628,1164,1189]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" captionTargetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[113,1209,309,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., holotype femelle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale; C, trichobothries tarsales; D, spermathèques. Abréviations: m, en massue; t, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FB3AFE1AFA15" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FB3AFF44FB55" bold="true" box="[113,219,1196,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Sternum.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E343FB3AFE2BFB55" box="[346,436,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.3">4,3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E03CFB3AFD1DFB55" box="[549,642,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.2">3,2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ovale, légèrement bombé et recouvert d’une pubescence grisâtre et de poils sombres. Suture labio-sternale semi-circulaire épousant le contour de la base du labium. Six sigilles peu distincts, ronds, les postérieurs les plus gros et situés dans une échancrure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE3FFD5E33CFAFAFEE8FA15" box="[293,375,1388,1413]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" captionTargetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[113,1209,309,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., holotype femelle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale; C, trichobothries tarsales; D, spermathèques. Abréviations: m, en massue; t, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268FA1AFDA0F9F5" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268FA1AFF7AFA35" bold="true" box="[113,229,1420,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Pédipalpe.</emphasis>
|
||
Mensurations: voir
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF39F5A3FFE3FFD5E3D2FA1AFDA5FA35" box="[459,570,1420,1445]" captionStart="TABLEAU" captionStartId="3.[676,687,203,220]" captionText="TABLEAU 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., mensurations (mm) des pattes et des pédipalpes de l’holotype femelle. Abréviations: I-IV, pattes I à IV; Pd, pédipalpe." pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Tableau 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Muni d’une griffe unique mutique cachée par les fascicules unguéaux. Scopula divisée par une série médiane de petites soies sur toute la longueur du tarse. Tibia armé, sur sa face ventrale, de trois épines apicales et d’une médiane et deux autres en position médiane sur la face prolatérale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E268F9FAFBA9FD35" blockId="3.[113,646,204,1701]" lastBlockId="3.[676,1210,588,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E268F9FAFF21F915" bold="true" box="[113,190,1644,1669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Pattes.</emphasis>
|
||
Formule ambulatoire: 4123. Mensurations: voir
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF39F5A3FFE3FFD5E2F6F91AFEC2F935" box="[239,349,1676,1701]" captionStart="TABLEAU" captionStartId="3.[676,687,203,220]" captionText="TABLEAU 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., mensurations (mm) des pattes et des pédipalpes de l’holotype femelle. Abréviations: I-IV, pattes I à IV; Pd, pédipalpe." pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Tableau 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Extrémité de chaque tarse portant des fascicules unguéaux masquant en partie une paire de griffes munies chacune d’une rangée médiane de quatre à six dents.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E0BDFD3AFBEDFA95" blockId="3.[676,1210,588,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E0BDFD3AFD6BFD55" box="[676,756,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Scopula</emphasis>
|
||
. Présente sur toute la longueur des tarses. Divisée par une ligne médiane de petites soies sur les tarses I et II, ligne plus large et soies plus fortes sur les tarses III et IV. Occupe toute la longueur des métatarses I et II avec uniquement quelques soies éparses. Clairsemé et présente sur seulement les deux tiers apicaux du métatarse III et la moitié apicale du métatarse IV, les deux divisés par une large bande de soie très dures, presque des épines.
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E0BDFC5AFD78FC75" box="[676,743,972,997]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Épines</emphasis>
|
||
. Sur les pattes I, une épine apicale et une basale sur la face ventrale des métatarses, dans les scopulas, deux apicales, une médiane et une basale sur la face ventrale du tibia, et sur sa face interne une épine dans le quart apical et une autre dans le quart basal. Pattes II comme les précédentes avec une épine basale en plus sur le métatarse et une épine apicale en moins sur le tibia. Épines nombreuses sur les métatarses et les tibia III et IV. Tous les autres articles mutiques.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E0BDFA9AFB13FA75" blockId="3.[676,1210,588,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E0BDFA9AFCA5FAB5" box="[676,826,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Trichobothries</emphasis>
|
||
. Présentes en double rangée irrégulière de part et d’autre de la ligne médio-dorsale de tous les tarses, éparses en position dorso-latérale dans la moitié basale des métatarses et des tibias. Présence également d’une rangée médio-dorsale irrégulière de nombreux poils en forme de massue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE3FFD5E0B5FA5AFD62FA75" box="[684,765,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" captionTargetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[113,1209,309,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., holotype femelle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale; C, trichobothries tarsales; D, spermathèques. Abréviations: m, en massue; t, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
) sur tous les tarses, pédipalpes inclus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD5E0BDFA7AFBB3F9B5" blockId="3.[676,1210,588,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E0BDFA7AFCCAF995" bold="true" box="[676,853,1516,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Spermathèques.</emphasis>
|
||
En deux parties simples, digitiformes, longues et effilées (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE3FFD5E1DEF99AFB81F9B5" box="[967,1054,1548,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1640,1657]" captionTargetBox="[128,1204,355,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[113,1209,309,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., holotype femelle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale; C, trichobothries tarsales; D, spermathèques. Abréviations: m, en massue; t, normales. Échelles: A, D, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm; C, 0,1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE3FFD2E0BDF9BAFE1FFE95" blockId="3.[676,1210,588,1701]" lastBlockId="4.[113,646,204,261]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE3FFD5E0BDF9BAFC9CF9D5" bold="true" box="[676,771,1580,1605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Filières.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur des postérieures médianes
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E0BDF9DAFD74F9F5" box="[676,747,1612,1637]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Longueur des postérieures latérales
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E0BDF9FAFD60F915" box="[676,767,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.1">3,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; article basal
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E1BDF9FAFC60F915" box="[932,1023,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.3">1,3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; article médian
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E0BDF91AFD60F935" box="[676,767,1676,1701]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="0.7">0,7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; article apical
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE3FFD5E1A9F91AFB91F935" box="[944,1038,1676,1701]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.1">1,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Filières postérieures latérales relativement longues et effilées, article apical digitiforme.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FEBAFF64FED5" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" box="[113,251,300,325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FEBAFF64FED5" box="[113,251,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D007EBAFFE4FFD2E268FEBAFF5CFED5" box="[113,195,300,325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
mâle
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FEDAFDFEFEF5" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" box="[113,609,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
Longueur totale sans les chélicères:
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E3ECFEDAFDC2FEF5" box="[501,605,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="16.4">16,4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FEFAFEF3FE35" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">D’aspect plus grêle, le mâle diffère de la femelle par les points suivants:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FE3AFDC5FE55" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" box="[113,602,428,453]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FE3AFF42FE55" bold="true" box="[113,221,428,453]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Carapace.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E34CFE3AFE09FE55" box="[341,406,428,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E3E4FE3AFDC8FE55" box="[509,599,428,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="6.7">6,7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FE5AFD8CFD15" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FE5AFF31FE75" bold="true" box="[113,174,460,485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Yeux</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE4FFD2E2DCFE5AFEBEFE75" box="[197,289,460,485]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[676,687,1259,1276]" captionText="FIG. 2. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., allotype mâle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale. Échelles: A, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longeur de l’aire oculaire
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E268FE7AFF44FD95" box="[113,219,492,517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.77">0,77 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E326FE7AFE03FD95" box="[319,412,492,517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.5">1,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Yeux médians antérieurs proportionnellement aux autres un peu plus gros que chez la femelle. Les postérieurs les plus petits. Zone pigmentée plus dense et légèrement plus étendue que chez la femelle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FD1AFE12FCF5" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FD1AFF73FD35" bold="true" box="[113,236,652,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Chélicères.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur de l’article basal
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E03FFD1AFD1EFD35" box="[550,641,652,677]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.9">3,9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E2D1FD3AFEB9FD55" box="[200,294,684,709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.4">1,4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, longueur du crochet
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E03DFD3AFD1CFD55" box="[548,643,684,709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.2">3,2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Marge interne portant une ligne de 11 dents coniques plus petites au centre de la rangée. Poils orangés comme chez la femelle des deux côtés de la gouttière entièrement lisse, sans plage de denticules dans sa partie basale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FCFAFEBFFC35" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FCFAFEA9FC15" bold="true" box="[113,310,876,901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Lames maxillaires</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE4FFD2E35FFCFAFE04FC15" box="[326,411,876,901]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[676,687,1259,1276]" captionText="FIG. 2. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., allotype mâle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale. Échelles: A, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E039FCFAFDE8FC15" box="[544,631,876,901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.1">2,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E2DAFC1AFE82FC35" box="[195,285,908,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.5">1,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FC3AFF42FC75" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FC3AFF57FC55" bold="true" box="[113,200,940,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Labium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE4FFD2E2C0FC3AFEAEFC55" box="[217,305,940,965]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[676,687,1259,1276]" captionText="FIG. 2. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., allotype mâle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale. Échelles: A, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E3A3FC3AFDBEFC55" box="[442,545,940,965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.75">1,75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E268FC5AFF46FC75" box="[113,217,972,997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.15">1,15 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FC7AFF50FBB5" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FC7AFF4CFB95" bold="true" box="[113,211,1004,1029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Sternum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE4FFD2E2FDFC7AFEA2FB95" box="[228,317,1004,1029]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[676,687,1259,1276]" captionText="FIG. 2. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., allotype mâle; A, aire oculaire, vue dorsale; B, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale. Échelles: A, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longueur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E3DEFC7AFDBFFB95" box="[455,544,1004,1029]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.6">3,6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE4FFD2E268FB9AFF54FBB5" box="[113,203,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="3.1">3,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FBBAFEA9FAD5" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FBBAFF61FBD5" bold="true" box="[113,254,1068,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Pédipalpes.</emphasis>
|
||
Mensurations: voir
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF39F5A3FFE4FFD2E01DFBBAFDE2FBD5" box="[516,637,1068,1093]" captionStart="TABLEAU" captionStartId="4.[676,687,1375,1392]" captionTargetBox="[689,1200,219,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-602@4.[676,1209,203,1240]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLEAU 2. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., mensurations (mm) des pattes et des pédipalpes de l’allotype mâle. Abréviations: I-IV, pattes I à IV; Pd, pédipalpe." pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Tableau 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Quelques trichobothries et poils en massue sur le dessus des tarses. Embolus pyriforme terminé en longue pointe effilée, torsadée et carénée (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE4FFD2E02FFB1AFDE8FB35" box="[566,631,1164,1189]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[113,124,823,840]" captionTargetBox="[129,646,212,799]" captionTargetId="figure-846@5.[113,646,203,809]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 3. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., allotype mâle, pédipalpe droit; A, vue ventrale; B, profil externe. Échelle: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402939/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Présence de plusieurs épines sur le tibia: une moyenne sur la face ventrale; une apicale, une subapicale, une moyenne et une basale sur la face prolatérale; une subapicale et quatre moyennes sur la face dorsale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C6C49090FFE4FFD2E0BDFB7DFB97FAB6" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" startId="4.[676,687,1259,1276]">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E0BDFB7DFB97FAB6" blockId="4.[676,1209,1259,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
FIG. 2. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE4FFD2E0EAFB7DFC00FB6C" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[755,927,1259,1276]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E0EAFB7DFC00FB6C" box="[755,927,1259,1276]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE4FFD2E1BDFB7DFC49FB6C" box="[932,982,1259,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, allotype mâle;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E640FB7DFBF9FB6C" bold="true" box="[1113,1126,1259,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">A</emphasis>
|
||
, aire oculaire, vue dorsale;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E15CFA96FCCDFA81" bold="true" box="[837,850,1280,1297]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">B</emphasis>
|
||
, lames maxillaires, labium et sternum, vue ventrale. Échelles: A, 0,5 mm; B, 1,0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FADAFECCFA75" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FADAFF21FAF5" bold="true" box="[113,190,1356,1381]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Pattes.</emphasis>
|
||
Formule ambulatoire: 4123. Mensurations: voir
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF39F5A3FFE4FFD2E2E9FAFAFEFFFA15" box="[240,352,1388,1413]" captionStart="TABLEAU" captionStartId="4.[676,687,1375,1392]" captionTargetBox="[689,1200,219,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-602@4.[676,1209,203,1240]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLEAU 2. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., mensurations (mm) des pattes et des pédipalpes de l’allotype mâle. Abréviations: I-IV, pattes I à IV; Pd, pédipalpe." pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Tableau 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Les griffes tarsales comme chez la femelle. Tibia I muni de deux éperons, le plus grand comportant à sa base une petite excroissance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A80DC9DFFE4FFD2E31AFA5AFED9FA75" box="[259,326,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[113,124,1659,1676]" captionTargetBox="[120,642,1068,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-812@5.[113,646,1025,1640]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 4. — Holothele sulfurensis n. sp., allotype mâle, tibia droit; A, vue ventrale; B, profil interne. Échelle: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402941/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C6C49090FFE4FFD2E0BDFAC9FC24FA0B" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" startId="4.[676,687,1375,1392]" targetBox="[689,1200,219,1233]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E0BDFAC9FC24FA0B" blockId="4.[676,1209,1375,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
TABLEAU 2. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE4FFD2E107FAC9FC4FFAE0" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[798,976,1375,1392]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E107FAC9FC4FFAE0" box="[798,976,1375,1392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE4FFD2E1C1FAC9FB97FAE0" box="[984,1032,1375,1392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, mensurations (mm) des pattes et des pédipalpes de l’allotype mâle. Abréviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E0BDFA1CFD5DFA0B" bold="true" box="[676,706,1418,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">I -IV</emphasis>
|
||
, pattes I à IV;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E126FA1CFCC8FA0B" bold="true" box="[831,855,1418,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Pd</emphasis>
|
||
, pédipalpe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E159FA5FFB35F908" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<table id="E0BB32B8FFE40029E0BDFA5FFB34F908" box="[676,1195,1481,1688]" gridcols="6" gridrows="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" rowsContinueFrom="3.[676,1195,309,516]">
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDFA5FFB34FA4D" box="[676,1195,1481,1501]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131FA5FFCC1FA4D" box="[808,862,1481,1501]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E159FA5FFCD9FA4D" bold="true" box="[832,838,1481,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">I</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162FA5FFC2EFA4D" box="[891,945,1481,1501]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E189FA5FFC02FA4D" bold="true" box="[912,925,1481,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">II</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6FA5FFB9BFA4D" box="[975,1028,1481,1501]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E1F9FA5FFC6CFA4D" bold="true" box="[992,1011,1481,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">III</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BFA5FFBC7FA4D" box="[1058,1112,1481,1501]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E62AFA5FFBD8FA4D" bold="true" box="[1075,1095,1481,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">IV</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CFA5FFB34FA4D" box="[1141,1195,1481,1501]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E69BFA5FFB02FA4D" bold="true" box="[1154,1181,1481,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Pd</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDFA62FB34F998" box="[676,1195,1524,1544]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDFA62FC9BF998" box="[676,772,1524,1544]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Fémur</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131FA62FCC1F998" box="[808,862,1524,1544]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">6,45</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162FA62FC2EF998" box="[891,945,1524,1544]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">5,70</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6FA62FB9BF998" box="[975,1028,1524,1544]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">5,35</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BFA62FBC7F998" box="[1058,1112,1524,1544]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">7,55</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CFA62FB34F998" box="[1141,1195,1524,1544]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">4,55</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDF99AFB34F9B0" box="[676,1195,1548,1568]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDF99AFC9BF9B0" box="[676,772,1548,1568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Patelle</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131F99AFCC1F9B0" box="[808,862,1548,1568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,80</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162F99AFC2EF9B0" box="[891,945,1548,1568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,70</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6F99AFB9BF9B0" box="[975,1028,1548,1568]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,20</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BF99AFBC7F9B0" box="[1058,1112,1548,1568]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,30</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CF99AFB34F9B0" box="[1141,1195,1548,1568]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">2,70</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDF9B2FB34F9A8" box="[676,1195,1572,1592]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDF9B2FC9BF9A8" box="[676,772,1572,1592]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Tibia</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131F9B2FCC1F9A8" box="[808,862,1572,1592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">5,45</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162F9B2FC2EF9A8" box="[891,945,1572,1592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">4,60</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6F9B2FB9BF9A8" box="[975,1028,1572,1592]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,80</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BF9B2FBC7F9A8" box="[1058,1112,1572,1592]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">6,10</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CF9B2FB34F9A8" box="[1141,1195,1572,1592]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDF9AAFB34F9C0" box="[676,1195,1596,1616]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDF9AAFC9BF9C0" box="[676,772,1596,1616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Métatarse</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131F9AAFCC1F9C0" box="[808,862,1596,1616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">4,65</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162F9AAFC2EF9C0" box="[891,945,1596,1616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">4,40</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6F9AAFB9BF9C0" box="[975,1028,1596,1616]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">5,55</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BF9AAFBC7F9C0" box="[1058,1112,1596,1616]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">7,70</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CF9AAFB34F9C0" box="[1141,1195,1596,1616]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDF9C2FB34F9F8" box="[676,1195,1620,1640]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDF9C2FC9BF9F8" box="[676,772,1620,1640]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Tarse</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131F9C2FCC1F9F8" box="[808,862,1620,1640]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,50</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162F9C2FC2EF9F8" box="[891,945,1620,1640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,55</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6F9C2FB9BF9F8" box="[975,1028,1620,1640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">3,00</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BF9C2FBC7F9F8" box="[1058,1112,1620,1640]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">4,15</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CF9C2FB34F9F8" box="[1141,1195,1620,1640]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">1,50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDF9FAFB34F910" box="[676,1195,1644,1664]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDF9FAFB34F910" box="[676,1195,1644,1664]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Longueur</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="2C8BC25AFFE40029E0BDF912FB34F908" box="[676,1195,1668,1688]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<th id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E0BDF912FC9BF908" box="[676,772,1668,1688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">totale</th>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E131F912FCC1F908" box="[808,862,1668,1688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">23,85</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E162F912FC2EF908" box="[891,945,1668,1688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">21,95</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E1D6F912FB9BF908" box="[975,1028,1668,1688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">20,90</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E63BF912FBC7F908" box="[1058,1112,1668,1688]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">28,80</td>
|
||
<td id="6F5AAB26FFE40029E66CF912FB34F908" box="[1141,1195,1668,1688]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">12,25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268FA7AFEECF9F5" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268FA7AFF56F995" box="[113,201,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Scopula.</emphasis>
|
||
Comme chez la femelle pour les tarses; occupe les quatre cinquièmes des métatarses I, les deux tiers des métatarses II et la moitié seulement des métatarses III et IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE4FFD2E268F9FAFD19F935" blockId="4.[113,647,300,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE4FFD2E268F9FAFF5FF915" box="[113,192,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Épines.</emphasis>
|
||
Présentes en plus grande quantité que chez la femelle sur les métatarses et les tibias, en
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C6C49090FFE5FFD3E268FCA1FDDCFCCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5402939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402939/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" startId="5.[113,124,823,840]" targetBox="[129,646,212,799]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E268FCA1FDDCFCCE" blockId="5.[113,646,823,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
FIG. 3. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE5FFD3E2DFFCA1FEEBFCD8" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[198,372,823,840]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E2DFFCA1FEEBFCD8" box="[198,372,823,840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE5FFD3E362FCA1FE30FCD8" box="[379,431,823,840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, allotype mâle, pédipalpe droit;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E2BEFCDBFF2BFCCE" bold="true" box="[167,180,845,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">A</emphasis>
|
||
, vue ventrale;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E32BFCDBFEA0FCCE" bold="true" box="[306,319,845,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">B</emphasis>
|
||
, profil externe. Échelle: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E266FB9CFE50FBB3" blockId="5.[127,463,1034,1059]" box="[127,463,1034,1059]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">A B</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E0BDFF5AFC43FEF5" blockId="5.[676,1210,204,485]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
nombre et position variable entre les côtés gauche et droit, mais également d’un individu à l’autre. Les trochanters I et II munis d’une ou deux épines apicales. Tous les autres articles mutiques.
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E0BDFEDAFCDFFEF5" box="[676,832,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Trichobothries.</emphasis>
|
||
Idem femelle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E0BDFEFAFB97FE75" blockId="5.[676,1210,204,485]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E0BDFEFAFC9CFE15" bold="true" box="[676,771,364,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Filières.</emphasis>
|
||
Longueur des postérieures médianes
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E0BDFE1AFC9EFE35" box="[676,769,396,421]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="0.9">0,9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Longueur des postérieures latérales
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E0BDFE3AFD62FE55" box="[676,765,428,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="3.8">3,8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; article basal
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E187FE3AFB9AFE55" box="[926,1029,428,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="1.35">1,35 mm</quantity>
|
||
; article médian
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E0BDFE5AFD65FE75" box="[676,762,460,485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="1.1">1,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; article apical
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E184FE5AFB9AFE75" box="[925,1029,460,485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="1.35">1,35 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E0BDFD9AFC9AFDB4" blockId="5.[676,1209,524,997]" box="[676,773,524,549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">HABITAT</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E0BDFDBAFCC6FC75" blockId="5.[676,1209,524,997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE5FFD3E0BDFDBAFCE9FDD5" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[676,886,556,581]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E0BDFDBAFCE9FDD5" box="[676,886,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE5FFD3E164FDBAFC28FDD5" box="[893,951,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
est une mygale d’altitu- de qui n’a, à ce jour, été rencontrée qu’au-dessus de
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E0D1FDFAFC8CFD15" box="[712,787,620,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
et jusqu’au sommet du volcan de la Soufrière (
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE5FFD3E103FD1AFCE8FD35" box="[794,887,652,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.465" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="m" value="1465.0">1465 m</quantity>
|
||
). Dans cet intervalle, elle ne semble pas affectionner de biotope particulier et elle se trouve aussi bien en milieu ouvert que fermé. À l’instar de la plupart des autres espèces du genre,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE5FFD3E10EFC9AFC6EFCB5" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[791,1009,780,805]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E10EFC9AFC6EFCB5" box="[791,1009,780,805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE5FFD3E1E3FC9AFBA7FCB5" box="[1018,1080,780,805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
vit au sol; elle s’y aménage une petite loge souvent tapissée de soie en utilisant des abris ou anfractuosités naturels du substrat, sous les bûches ou les pierres, ou directement dans la litière entre les racines ou dans les sphaignes. Elle ne creuse jamais de terrier.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E0BDFB9AFCB8FBB4" blockId="5.[676,1210,1036,1701]" box="[676,807,1036,1061]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">REMARQUES</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E0BDFBBAFB37FA75" blockId="5.[676,1210,1036,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
Longtemps confuse, la systématique des araignées mygalomorphes s’est vue relancée par l’importante révision entreprise par
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E1AEFBFAFBD3FB15" author="RAVEN R. J." box="[951,1100,1132,1157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref4192" refString="RAVEN R. J. 1985. - The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 182: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
régulièrement complétée et affinée depuis. Ainsi en est-il du genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE5FFD3E10EFB3AFC1BFB55" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[791,900,1196,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E10EFB3AFC1BFB55" box="[791,900,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Holothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
qui, redéfini par
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E647FB3AFD6AFB75" author="RUDLOFF J. - P." pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref4259" refString="RUDLOFF J. - P. 1997. - Revision der Gattung Holothele Karsch, 1879 nebst Aufstellung einer neuen Gattung Stichoplastoris gen. nov. (Araneae, Theraphosidae) und Wiedereinsetzung einiger weiterer Gattungen der Mygalomorphae. Arachnologisches Magazin 5 (2): 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1997">Rudloff (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, inclut 13 espèces dont six vivent au
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE5FFD3E0BDFB7AFC87FA95" box="[676,792,1260,1285]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
, deux à
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE5FFD3E166FB7AFC7AFA95" box="[895,997,1260,1285]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
et quatre dans les Grandes Antilles. Aucune en Amérique Centrale, ni dans les Petites Antilles avant la découverte de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE5FFD3E0BDFADAFCAFFAF5" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[676,816,1356,1381]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E0BDFADAFCAFFAF5" box="[676,816,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">H. sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE5FFD3E12FFADAFCEEFAF5" box="[822,881,1356,1381]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
en Guadeloupe. Une telle distribution s’explique par une diffusion à partir du nord de l’Amérique du Sud vers les Antilles,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE5FFD3E0BDFA3AFD40FA55" box="[676,735,1452,1477]" name="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
constituant la limite nord de l’aire de répartition (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E0F7FA5AFC19FA75" author="RUDLOFF J. - P." box="[750,902,1484,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref4259" refString="RUDLOFF J. - P. 1997. - Revision der Gattung Holothele Karsch, 1879 nebst Aufstellung einer neuen Gattung Stichoplastoris gen. nov. (Araneae, Theraphosidae) und Wiedereinsetzung einiger weiterer Gattungen der Mygalomorphae. Arachnologisches Magazin 5 (2): 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1997">Rudloff 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Mais selon quel modèle?
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD0E0BDFA7AFDCDFD55" blockId="5.[676,1210,1036,1701]" lastBlockId="6.[113,646,204,1701]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
En effet, les travaux sur d’autres groupes zoologiques tels que les reptiles et les amphibiens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E0B2F9BAFCD7F9D5" author="LESCURE J." box="[683,840,1580,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="327 - 342" refId="ref3745" refString="LESCURE J. 1987. - Le peuplement en reptiles et amphibiens des Petites Antilles. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France 112 (3 - 4): 327 - 342." type="journal article" year="1987">Lescure 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), les diplopodes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E609F9BAFB2EF9D5" author="MAURIES J. - P." box="[1040,1201,1580,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="343 - 353" refId="ref4061" refString="MAURIES J. - P. 1987. - Les modes de peuplement des iles oceaniques par les Diplopodes: le cas des Antilles francaises. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France 112 (3 - 4): 343 - 353." type="journal article" year="1987">Mauriès 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) ou les scorpions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E172F9DAFB82F9F5" author="LOURENCO W. R." box="[875,1053,1612,1637]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="355 - 362" refId="ref3947" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1987. - Les scorpions des Petites Antilles. Approche biogeographique. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France 112 (3 - 4): 355 - 362." type="journal article" year="1987">Lourenço 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E635F9DAFBF7F9F5" author="LOURENCO W. R." box="[1068,1128,1612,1637]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="43 - 62" refId="ref3982" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1992. - Les peuplements des scorpions des Antilles; facteurs historiques et ecologiques en association avec les strategies biodemographiques. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 27 (1): 43 - 62." type="journal article" year="1992">1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE5FFD3E66FF9DAFB2EF9F5" author="LOURENCO W. R." box="[1142,1201,1612,1637]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="131 - 144" refId="ref4023" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1999. - Origines et affinites des scorpions des Grandes Antilles: le cas particulier des elements de la famille des Buthidae. Biogeographica 75 (3): 131 - 144." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) permettent de proposer deux scénarios possibles. Dans un cas, la colonisation serait ancienne et associée à la formation d’un archipel insulaire nommé Proto-Antilles, situé entre l’Amérique Centrale et l’Amérique du Sud dans des périodes pré-crétacées. Cette formation aurait comporté des parcelles d’îles qui constituent aujourd’hui la
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E268FEFAFF45FE15" box="[113,218,364,389]" name="Jamaica" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Jamaïque</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hispaniola, Porto-Rico et la province orientale de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E311FE1AFED8FE35" box="[264,327,396,421]" name="Cuba" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Au cours de la dérive des plaques nord- et sud-américaines, les proto- Antilles ont pu se trouver très proches de la plaque sud-américaine, permettant le passage d’éléments faunistiques depuis l’Amérique du Sud (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E2B5FDBAFEC4FDD5" author="LOURENCO W. R." box="[172,347,556,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="43 - 62" refId="ref3982" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1992. - Les peuplements des scorpions des Antilles; facteurs historiques et ecologiques en association avec les strategies biodemographiques. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 27 (1): 43 - 62." type="journal article" year="1992">Lourenço 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E370FDBAFE39FDD5" author="LOURENCO W. R." box="[361,422,556,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="131 - 144" refId="ref4023" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1999. - Origines et affinites des scorpions des Grandes Antilles: le cas particulier des elements de la famille des Buthidae. Biogeographica 75 (3): 131 - 144." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). L’alternative serait une colonisation beaucoup plus récente liée à une forte baisse du niveau des mers au cours des glaciations extensives du Pléistocène, réduisant l’isolement des Petites Antilles (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E383FD3AFDD9FD55" author="LOURENCO W. R." box="[410,582,684,709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="43 - 62" refId="ref3982" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1992. - Les peuplements des scorpions des Antilles; facteurs historiques et ecologiques en association avec les strategies biodemographiques. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 27 (1): 43 - 62." type="journal article" year="1992">Lourenço 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C6C49090FFE5FFD3E268F9EDFD97F931" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5402941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5402941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5402941/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" startId="5.[113,124,1659,1676]" targetBox="[120,642,1068,1630]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE5FFD3E268F9EDFD97F931" blockId="5.[113,646,1659,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
FIG. 4. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE5FFD3E2DAF9EDFEEEF91C" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[195,369,1659,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E2DAF9EDFEEEF91C" box="[195,369,1659,1676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Holothele sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE5FFD3E36EF9EDFE35F91C" box="[375,426,1659,1676]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, allotype mâle, tibia droit;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E268F906FFE1F931" bold="true" box="[113,126,1680,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">A</emphasis>
|
||
, vue ventrale;
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE5FFD3E2E4F906FE95F931" bold="true" box="[253,266,1680,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">B</emphasis>
|
||
, profil interne. Échelle: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE6FFD0E268FD5AFDB6FBD5" blockId="6.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
|
||
La première hypothèse semble convenir pour expliquer la répartition de groupes présents au nord de l’Amérique du Sud et dans les Grandes Antilles, mais absents des Petites Antilles. C’est le cas des scorpions du genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E355FCDAFDF4FCF5" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[332,619,844,869]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E355FCDAFE58FCF5" box="[332,455,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Rhopalurus</emphasis>
|
||
Thorell, 1876
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
et
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E268FCFAFF29FC35" authority="Kjellesvig-Waering, 1966" authorityName="Kjellesvig-Waering" authorityYear="1966" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Microtityus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E268FCFAFF74FC15" box="[113,235,876,901]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Microtityus</emphasis>
|
||
Kjellesvig-Waering, 1966 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E003FCFAFF33FC35" author="LOURENCO W. R." pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="131 - 144" refId="ref4023" refString="LOURENCO W. R. 1999. - Origines et affinites des scorpions des Grandes Antilles: le cas particulier des elements de la famille des Buthidae. Biogeographica 75 (3): 131 - 144." type="journal article" year="1999">Lourenço 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
et semblait également convenir au genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E268FC3AFF48FC55" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[113,215,940,965]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E268FC3AFF48FC55" box="[113,215,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Holothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Cependant, la découverte de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E03FFC3AFF2FFC75" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E03FFC3AFF2FFC75" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H. sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE6FFD0E2AEFC5AFF68FC75" box="[183,247,972,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
en
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E33BFC5AFE2DFC75" box="[290,434,972,997]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
plaiderait pour la deuxième hypothèse. Dans ce cas, la colonisation serait partie du nord de l’Amérique du Sud vers les Petites Antilles, puis les Grandes Antilles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE6FFD0E268FBDAFD99F9F5" blockId="6.[113,646,204,1701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
|
||
Cependant, toute conclusion définitive est peutêtre prématurée pour au moins deux raisons: d’une part, les connaissances de la région étant incomplètes, notamment pour les Petites Antilles très faiblement prospectées d’un point de vue aranéologique, il paraît important de savoir si le genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E2DBFA9AFEAAFAB5" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[194,309,1292,1317]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E2DBFA9AFEAAFAB5" box="[194,309,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Holothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
est présent ailleurs qu’en
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E268FABAFF6AFAD5" box="[113,245,1324,1349]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
; d’autre part, si la révision du genre par
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E284FADAFEDCFAF5" author="RUDLOFF J. - P." box="[157,323,1356,1381]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref4259" refString="RUDLOFF J. - P. 1997. - Revision der Gattung Holothele Karsch, 1879 nebst Aufstellung einer neuen Gattung Stichoplastoris gen. nov. (Araneae, Theraphosidae) und Wiedereinsetzung einiger weiterer Gattungen der Mygalomorphae. Arachnologisches Magazin 5 (2): 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1997">Rudloff (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
constitue un indéniable progrès, elle n’est pas pleinement satisfaisante, le statut de certaines espèces restant douteux. Ainsi, la biologie de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E2F6FA3AFE70FA55" authority="(Simon, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[239,495,1452,1477]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steini">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E2F6FA3AFED6FA55" box="[239,329,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H. steini</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E341FA3AFE78FA55" author="SIMON E." box="[344,487,1452,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="169 - 220" refId="ref4353" refString="SIMON E. 1889. - Arachnides, in Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (decembre 1887 - avril 1888). 4 e memoire. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 9 (6): 169 - 220." type="journal article" year="1889">Simon, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
et de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E02BFA3AFE7DFA75" authority="(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E02BFA3AFD19FA55" box="[562,646,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H. incei</emphasis>
|
||
(F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
qui, contrairement à toutes les autres espèces du genre, creusent des terriers, suggère la nécessité de revoir au moins partiellement la définition du genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E268F9DAFF4CF9F5" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[113,211,1612,1637]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E268F9DAFF4CF9F5" box="[113,211,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Holothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
donnée par
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E342F9DAFD9DF9F5" author="RUDLOFF J. - P." box="[347,514,1612,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref4259" refString="RUDLOFF J. - P. 1997. - Revision der Gattung Holothele Karsch, 1879 nebst Aufstellung einer neuen Gattung Stichoplastoris gen. nov. (Araneae, Theraphosidae) und Wiedereinsetzung einiger weiterer Gattungen der Mygalomorphae. Arachnologisches Magazin 5 (2): 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1997">Rudloff (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9204C018FFE6FFD0E268F9FAFC0BFDB5" blockId="6.[113,646,204,1701]" lastBlockId="6.[676,1209,204,549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
|
||
Malgré ces réserves, il reste deux constatations: d’une part, le
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E30EF91AFE14F935" box="[279,395,1676,1701]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
et probablement une partie des territoires adjacents hébergent de nombreuses espèces du genre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E1AAFF7AFB8AFE95" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[947,1045,236,261]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E1AAFF7AFB8AFE95" box="[947,1045,236,261]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Holothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, suggérant que le centre de dispersion se situe dans cette zone; d’autre part,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E129FEBAFC23FED5" authority="Maréchal, 2005" authorityName="Maréchal" authorityYear="2005" box="[816,956,300,325]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E129FEBAFC23FED5" box="[816,956,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H. sulfurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBFCA171FFE6FFD0E1DAFEBAFC61FED5" box="[963,1022,300,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
possède de nombreuses affinités avec les autres espèces géographiquement voisines, tant sur le plan anatomique, puisqu’elle est très proche de
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E1E0FE1AFB09FE35" baseAuthorityName="Petrunkevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1017,1174,396,421]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shoemakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E1E0FE1AFB09FE35" box="[1017,1174,396,421]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H. shoemakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de l’île de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E0EAFE3AFC11FE55" box="[755,910,428,453]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Saint Thomas</collectingCountry>
|
||
, que sur le plan biologique,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55BBBB9BFFE6FFD0E0BDFE5AFC80FE75" baseAuthorityName="Petrunkevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[676,799,460,485]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Holothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="culebrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0CF1C0AFFE6FFD0E0BDFE5AFC80FE75" box="[676,799,460,485]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">H. culebrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pouvant également vivre en altitude, à 3483 pieds (environ
|
||
<quantity id="55436DFDFFE6FFD0E1AAFE7AFB90FD95" box="[947,1039,492,517]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
) à
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAAC8088FFE6FFD0E620FE7AFB26FD95" box="[1081,1209,492,517]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Porto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F62ABDE9FFE6FFD0E0B2FD9AFC17FDB5" author="PETRUNKEVITCH A." box="[683,904,524,549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref4132" refString="PETRUNKEVITCH A. 1929. - The spiders of Porto Rico. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 30: 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1929">Petrunkevitch 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |