293 lines
28 KiB
XML
293 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="67B42C4E3F72C7B59C727656F0ED80FD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193306" ID-GBIF-Dataset="677d1d3a-17d0-42b8-b19b-414738cc536a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193306" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460132898966" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Yu-Hsi & Shih, Hsi-Te" docDate="2010" docId="F81C87A2FFB17758FF39FF23FBBDFB3E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02341p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2341" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Amynthas gracilis Kinberg 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="0425FFDAFFB87751FFAEFFB4FFC2FFC1" masterDocTitle="Earthworm fauna of Eastern Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="52" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698235197383" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E517E87FF913C65FB64E8F74CCF0BE17">Earthworm fauna of Eastern Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="32967862F1A17F2E1743D357873427F1">Wang, Yu-Hsi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="409E2B3996B64200114D84243A08F47F">Shih, Hsi-Te</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="21E9D0CFF48902A8375A1ED2FAAC9C47">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7D406D239FD1469A0D7B2F36477CB48E">
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<mods:date id="E653970F62CC657A8F221B3F5EBCBB50">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="75BD8DB1A0B991E71EEFA04157B8911C">2341</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F81C87A2FFB17758FF39FF23FBBDFB3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5657427" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124955675" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5657427" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F81C87A2FFB17758FF39FF23FBBDFB3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F81C87A2FFB17758FF39FF23FBBDFB3E" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="700A36B4FFB17758FF39FF23FDFCFF70" blockId="9.[151,574,151,177]" box="[151,574,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="2B4281D8FFB17758FF39FF23FDFCFF70" bold="true" box="[151,574,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B7B54D37FFB17758FF39FF23FDFCFF70" authority="Kinberg, 1867" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,574,151,177]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF39FF23FDFCFF70" bold="true" box="[151,574,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF39FF23FEB0FF70" bold="true" box="[151,370,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Amynthas gracilis</emphasis>
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(Kinberg, 1867)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38AF653FFFB17758FF39FF54FDF4FEF6" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="700A36B4FFB17758FF39FF54FC63FF36" blockId="9.[151,1436,224,311]" box="[151,929,224,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="50A5119AFFB17758FF39FF54FC63FF36" box="[151,929,224,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="B7B54D37FFB17758FF39FF54FEBBFF36" box="[151,377,224,247]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hawayana">
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF39FF54FEBBFF36" box="[151,377,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Pheretima hawayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FE0FFF54FD8CFF36" author="Chen" box="[417,590,224,247]" page="238" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="1933">
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<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FE0FFF54FDDBFF36" author="Chen" box="[417,537,224,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Chen, Y. (1933) A preliminary survey of the earthworms of the lower Yangtze Valley. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China, 9, 177 - 296." type="journal article" year="1933">Chen 1933</bibRefCitation>
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: 238
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FDF7FF54FD1DFF36" author="Tsai" box="[601,735,224,247]" page="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FDF7FF54FD07FF36" author="Tsai" box="[601,709,224,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Tsai, C. - F. (1964) On some earthworms belonging to the genus Pheretima Kinberg collected from Taipei area in north Taiwan. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum, 17, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1964">Tsai 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FD45FF54FC5EFF36" author="Gates" box="[747,924,224,247]" page="189" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FD45FF54FCA5FF36" author="Gates" box="[747,871,224,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Gates, G. E. (1972) Burmese earthworms, an introduction to the systematics and biology of megadrile oligochaetes with special reference to Southeast Asia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, New Series, 62, 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1972">Gates 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 189
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="700A36B4FFB17758FF39FEB4FDF4FEF6" blockId="9.[151,1436,224,311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="50A5119AFFB17758FF39FEB4FDF4FEF6" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="B7B54D37FFB17758FF39FEB4FE9BFED6" box="[151,345,256,279]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF39FEB4FE9BFED6" box="[151,345,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Amynthas gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FE2DFEB4FDF7FED6" author="Easton" box="[387,565,256,279]" page="50" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FE2DFEB4FDCFFED6" author="Easton" box="[387,525,256,279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Easton, E. G. (1981) Japanese earthworms: a synopsis of the megadrile species (Oligochaeta). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology), 40, 33 - 65." type="journal article" year="1981">Easton 1981</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 50
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 1982: 725, fig. 4b;
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FCBFFEB4FC32FED6" author="Blakemore" box="[785,1008,256,279]" page="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FCBFFEB4FC05FED6" author="Blakemore" box="[785,967,256,279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2003) Japanese earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta): a review and checklist of species. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution, 11, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="2003">Blakemore 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 19
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FC52FEB4FAC2FED6" author="James" box="[1020,1280,256,279]" page="1024" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="2005">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FC52FEB4FB7EFED6" author="James" box="[1020,1212,256,279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="James, S. W., Shih, H. - T. & Chang, H. - W. (2005) Seven new species of Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) and new earthworm records from Taiwan. Journal of Natural History, 39, 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2005">
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James
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FBEBFEB4FBB7FED6" box="[1093,1141,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
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. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 1024
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FAA2FEB4FE95FEF6" author="Blakemore" page="228" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="2006">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FAA2FEB4FEE0FEF6" author="Blakemore" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" refString="Blakemore, R. J., Chang, C. - H., Chuang, S. - C., Ito, M. T., James, S. W. & Chen, J. - H. (2006) Biodiversity of earthworms in Taiwan: a species checklist with the confirmation and new records of the exotic lumbricids Eisenia fetida and Eiseniella tetraedra. Taiwania, 51, 226 - 236." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Blakemore
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FA27FEB4FF1EFEF6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 228
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="F11410A5FFB17758FECCFE94FDF0FEF6" author="Tsai" box="[354,562,288,311]" page="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" year="2009">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FECCFE94FDC8FEF6" author="Tsai" box="[354,522,288,311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Tsai, C. - F., Shen, H. - P., Tsai, S. - C., Lin, K. - J., Hsieh, H. - L. & Yo, S. - P. (2009) A checklist of oligochaetes (Annelida) from Taiwan and its adjacent islands. Zootaxa, 2133, 33 - 48." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Tsai
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FE3BFE94FE06FEF6" box="[405,452,288,311]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 39
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="38AF653FFFB17758FF39FED1FAB9FCA5" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="700A36B4FFB17758FF39FED1FAB9FCA5" blockId="9.[151,1437,357,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF39FED1FE57FEBE" bold="true" box="[151,405,357,383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FE33FED1FDC3FEBE" box="[413,513,357,383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">2 adults</specimenCount>
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||
, NCHUZOOL 13520, at streamlet near Liyu Lake, Shoufeng, Hualien Co.,
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<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FF39FE3EFF30FE65" box="[151,242,394,420]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, coll. Y.-H. Wang
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FE7CFE3EFDCAFE62" box="[466,520,394,419]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
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||
.,
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<date id="040B1074FFB17758FD8EFE3EFD7CFE65" box="[544,702,394,420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2007-01-28">28 Jan. 2007</date>
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;
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||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FD65FE3EFCE3FE65" box="[715,801,394,420]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
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, NCHUZOOL 13519,
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<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FB98FE3EFB10FE65" box="[1078,1234,394,420]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="23.184332">23°11’3.6”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FB71FE3EFA55FE65" box="[1247,1431,394,420]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.29261">121°17’33.4”E</geoCoordinate>
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, Luoshan Waterfall, Fuli, Hualien Co.,
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<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FDC9FE04FD00FE0B" box="[615,706,432,458]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, coll. Y.-H. Wang
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<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FC0FFE04FC14FE08" box="[929,982,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
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.,
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||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FC40FE04FBBEFE0B" box="[1006,1148,432,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2005-01-01">1 Jan. 2005</date>
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;
|
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<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FB24FE04FB2EFE0B" box="[1162,1260,432,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">5 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13514,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FF40FE61FE55FE2E" box="[238,407,469,495]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="23.18172">23°10’54.2”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FE0CFE61FD94FE2E" box="[418,598,469,495]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.02281">121°01’22.1”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="B74D9B51FFB17758FDCFFE61FD06FE2E" box="[609,708,469,495]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.322999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="832.3">832.3 m</quantity>
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||
, Lidao, Haiduan, Taitung Co.,
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||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FB85FE61FB46FE2E" box="[1067,1156,469,495]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, coll. Y.-H. Wang
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||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FAF4FE61FA4FFE2F" box="[1370,1421,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FF39FE4EFEF9FDD5" box="[151,315,506,532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2004-12-31">31 Dec. 2004</date>
|
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;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FEE9FE4EFE6AFDD5" box="[327,424,506,532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">6 adults</specimenCount>
|
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, NCHUZOOL 13515,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FD16FE4EFCA0FDD5" box="[696,866,506,532]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="23.171583">23°10’17.7”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FCC1FE4EFBD4FDD5" box="[879,1046,506,532]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.03575">121°02’8.7”E</geoCoordinate>
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;
|
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<quantity id="B74D9B51FFB17758FB8DFE4EFBB0FDD5" box="[1059,1138,506,532]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.09" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="709.0">709 m</quantity>
|
||
, Wulu, Haiduan, Taitung Co.,
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||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FF79FD94FEF8FDFB" box="[215,314,544,570]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
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, coll. Y.-H. Wang
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||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FD81FD94FDA9FDF8" box="[559,619,544,569]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FD28FD94FCF9FDFB" box="[646,827,544,570]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2004-12-31">31 Dec. 2004</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FCE7FD94FC77FDFB" box="[841,949,544,570]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">3 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13516,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FB73FD94FA5AFDFB" box="[1245,1432,544,570]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="23.15661">23°09’23.8”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FF39FDF1FE90FD9E" box="[151,338,581,607]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.05892">121°03’32.1”E</geoCoordinate>
|
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;
|
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<quantity id="B74D9B51FFB17758FECEFDF1FE05FD9E" box="[352,455,581,607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.478999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="747.9">747.9 m</quantity>
|
||
, Siama, Haiduan, Taitung Co.,
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||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FCE7FDF1FC67FD9E" box="[841,933,581,607]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. Y.-H. Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FB27FDF1FB7DFD9F" box="[1161,1215,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FB79FDF1FA42FD9E" box="[1239,1408,581,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2004-12-31">31 Dec. 2004</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FA23FDF1FF22FD45" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">4 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13518, Gaotai, Luye, Taitung Co., coll. Y.-H. Wang & L.-Y. Fan,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FB3CFDDEFAEFFD45" box="[1170,1325,618,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2004-10-24">24 Oct. 2004</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FA97FDDEFA55FD45" box="[1337,1431,618,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">2 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13527,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FE36FD24FD83FD6B" box="[408,577,656,682]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="22.037083">22°02’13.5”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FDE3FD24FCC2FD6B" box="[589,768,656,682]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.570724">121°34’14.6”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Yeyin, Lanyu, Taitung Co.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FBFBFD24FB6CFD6B" box="[1109,1198,656,682]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. Y.-H. Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FA29FD24FF6CFD0F" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FF6AFD01FE96FD0E" box="[196,340,693,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2008-04-01">1 Apr. 2008</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FECEFD01FE76FD0E" box="[352,436,693,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13517, Baiyu Waterfall, Jhihben, Taimali, Taitung Co.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FB56FD01FA93FD0E" box="[1272,1361,693,719]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Y.-H. Wang & L.-Y. Fan,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FE2FFD6EFDDCFD35" box="[385,542,730,756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2004-10-22">22 Oct. 2004</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FD85FD6EFD49FD35" box="[555,651,730,756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">9 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13513, Dawu, Taitung Co., coll. Y.-H. Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FAF7FD6EFA4FFD32" box="[1369,1421,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FF39FCB4FEF9FCDB" box="[151,315,768,794]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2004-12-30">30 Dec. 2004</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FEE9FCB4FE5EFCDB" box="[327,412,768,794]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13528,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FD03FCB4FC95FCDB" box="[685,855,768,794]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="22.008638">22°00’31.1”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FCCAFCB4FBD8FCDB" box="[868,1050,768,794]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.57139">121°34’17.0”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Sihdao Ditch, Hongtou, Lanyu, Taitung Co.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FE96FC91FE57FCFE" box="[312,405,805,831]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. Y.-H. Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FDD7FC91FD72FCFF" box="[633,688,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FD66FC91FC9DFCFE" box="[712,863,805,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2008-04-01">1 Apr. 2008</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="66B3FD3DFFB17758FCC2FC91FC12FCFE" box="[876,976,805,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="adult">6 adults</specimenCount>
|
||
, NCHUZOOL 13536,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FB46FC91FA5AFCFE" box="[1256,1432,805,831]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="22.036722">22°02’12.2”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="15815073FFB17758FF39FCFEFE88FCA5" box="[151,330,842,868]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" precision="1" value="121.558754">121°33’31.5”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Lanyu Meteorological Station, Lanyu, Taitung Co.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FC18FCFEFBCDFCA5" box="[950,1039,842,868]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. Y.-H. Wang,
|
||
<date id="040B1074FFB17758FB40FCFEFAB5FCA5" box="[1262,1399,842,868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" value="2008-01-07">
|
||
7
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FAADFCFEFAB5FCA5" author="Jan" box="[1283,1399,842,868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Jang-Liaw, N. - H., Lee, T. - H. & Chou, W. - H. (2008) Phylogeography of Sylvirana latouchii (Anura, Ranidae) in Taiwan. Zoological Science, 25, 68 - 79." type="journal article" year="2008">Jan. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38AF653FFFB17758FF69FCDBFADBFBDE" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="700A36B4FFB17758FF69FCDBFADBFBDE" blockId="9.[151,1437,357,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF69FCDBFE8BFC48" bold="true" box="[199,329,879,905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Dimensions
|
||
<quantity id="B74D9B51FFB17758FE46FCC4FDBAFC4B" box="[488,632,880,906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.115" metricValueMax="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="111.5" valueMax="132.0" valueMin="91.0">91–132 mm</quantity>
|
||
by 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="B74D9B51FFB17758FD75FCC4FCF4FC4B" box="[731,822,880,906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in x,
|
||
<quantity id="B74D9B51FFB17758FCD3FCC4FBCFFC4B" box="[893,1037,880,906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="2.6">2.6–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in xxx, 2.6–4.0 mm in clitellum; body cylindrical throughout, segments 79–101. First dorsal pore at 9/10 or 10/11. Clitellum annular, xiv–xvi; setae visible on ventral in xvi or smooth. Female pore single on xiv. Male pores on xviii, 11–16 setae between male pores, 1–7 markings behind setal line. Spermathecal pores lateral at 5/6–7/8. Prostates large in xviii extending to xvi and xxii. Intestinal caeca simple, originating in xxvii, extending anteriorly to xxv.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38AF653FFFB17758FF69FB9EFBBDFB3E" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="700A36B4FFB17758FF69FB9EFBBDFB3E" blockId="9.[151,1437,357,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FF69FB9EFE86FB85" bold="true" box="[199,324,1066,1092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FEE3FB9EFE2EFB85" author="Gates" box="[333,492,1066,1092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Gates, G. E. (1972) Burmese earthworms, an introduction to the systematics and biology of megadrile oligochaetes with special reference to Southeast Asia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, New Series, 62, 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1972">Gates (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7B54D37FFB17758FDDDFB9EFD36FB82" box="[627,756,1066,1092]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FDDDFB9EFD47FB82" box="[627,645,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FD38FB9EFD36FB82" box="[662,756,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as usually having the first dorsal pore at 10/11.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FAE7FB9EFF1CFBAB" author="Easton" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Easton, E. G. (1981) Japanese earthworms: a synopsis of the megadrile species (Oligochaeta). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology), 40, 33 - 65." type="journal article" year="1981">Easton (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FF47FBE4FEE7FBAB" author="Easton" box="[233,293,1104,1130]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Easton, E. G. (1982) Australian pheretimoid earthworms (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta): a synopsis with the description of a new genus and five new species. Australian Journal of Zoology, 30, 711 - 735." type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) mentioned that the spermathecal pores of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7B54D37FFB17758FCB2FBE4FC54FBA8" box="[796,918,1104,1130]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FCB2FBE4FCECFBA8" box="[796,814,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FC92FBE4FC54FBA8" box="[828,918,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are apart at furrows 5/6–7/8. Male pores are superficial on small porophore on xviii. Genital markings are small; clusters of up to 11 markings are median to the male pores on xviii and occasionally on xvii and xix. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7B54D37FFB17758FC51FB2FFB43FB75" box="[1023,1153,1178,1204]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FC51FB2FFBD3FB75" box="[1023,1041,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C1EAA6FFB17758FB8DFB2FFB43FB75" box="[1059,1153,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected from eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08A27624FFB17758FF39FB74FF2DFB1B" box="[151,239,1216,1242]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="61">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
has 1–7 markings behind the setal line of xviii, and its first dorsal pore is located at 9/10 or 10/11, which slightly differs from the descriptions of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FD16FB51FC92FB3E" author="Gates" box="[696,848,1253,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Gates, G. E. (1972) Burmese earthworms, an introduction to the systematics and biology of megadrile oligochaetes with special reference to Southeast Asia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, New Series, 62, 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1972">Gates (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FC27FB51FBE5FB3E" author="Easton" box="[905,1063,1253,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Easton, E. G. (1981) Japanese earthworms: a synopsis of the megadrile species (Oligochaeta). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology), 40, 33 - 65." type="journal article" year="1981">Easton (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14244B45FFB17758FB9DFB51FBB0FB3E" author="Easton" box="[1075,1138,1253,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Easton, E. G. (1982) Australian pheretimoid earthworms (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta): a synopsis with the description of a new genus and five new species. Australian Journal of Zoology, 30, 711 - 735." type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |