151 lines
14 KiB
XML
151 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E32EB21DD93EF7BFD39E78052A729E42">New insights into the identities of the elasmobranch fauna of Sri Lanka</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A222BAFD394F6E0BB40A9AF9F79795AD">Fernando, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9CE91320FF500C302C1836F40D63567">Bown, Rosalind M. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30B8C5FDA4D662E6FCE172557E2A3A7E">Tanna, Akshay</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CAD8CB9ED035171FDA8B067FC3B66A9E">Gobiraj, Ramajeyam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1FA5678E26C9AB783F04DEA66DC3C1F">Ralicki, Hannah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B2AF732D067F1859356A000385BEF19">Jockusch, Elizabeth L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="79226DDB252112E12428C0D5D3659776">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4BAC360A3816B796EEF9CD6E81BE9802">Jensen, Kirsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3C15CBFF28C508D8329670FF34D00E81">Caira, Janine N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="26902ACA1F26B02CEA0AE33013CAB0BB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="678573162687D3CF9D9D768A1D56B515">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="70A503675124C866CFAA2F5E1EB89A95">2019-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1646B0509F43871278A2EC76702B63A5">4585</mods:number>
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<treatment id="362D2832DA2F3E490AC1FA52FB24F8F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5945449" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156191979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5945449" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:362D2832DA2F3E490AC1FA52FB24F8F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/362D2832DA2F3E490AC1FA52FB24F8F1" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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<subSubSection id="F69ECAAFDA2F3E490AC1FA52FD9EFA6C" box="[151,528,1491,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2F3E490AC1FA52FD9EFA6C" blockId="21.[151,528,1491,1550]" box="[151,528,1491,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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<heading id="E5732E48DA2F3E490AC1FA52FD9EFA6C" bold="true" box="[151,528,1491,1517]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="7984E2A7DA2F3E490AC1FA52FD9EFA6C" authority="(Ruppell)" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" box="[151,528,1491,1517]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Negaprion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acutidens">
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<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2F3E490AC1FA52FD9EFA6C" bold="true" box="[151,528,1491,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2F3E490AC1FA52FE1DFA6C" bold="true" box="[151,403,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Negaprion acutidens</emphasis>
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(Rüppell)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F69ECAAFDA2F3E490AC1FA74FB24F8F1" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2F3E490AC1FA74FF71F98F" blockId="21.[151,528,1491,1550]" box="[151,255,1525,1550]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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(
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<figureCitation id="26BF85A1DA2F3E490AC9FA74FF79F98F" box="[159,247,1525,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[176,1416,200,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1426,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Neighbor-Joining trees of p-distances based on 1,044 bp of aligned NADH2 sequence data for individual selachian genera or groups of genera. Taxon names are followed by country, host specimen number (in parentheses), and GenBank number. Outgroup taxa used in each analysis were omitted from the individual trees. Scale bar values indicate substitutions per site. Specimens deposited in the Blue Resources Trust Ichthyology Collection are indicted by stars (see text for details). A. Carcharhinus and close relatives (Carcharhinidae). B. Rhizoprionodon (Carcharhinidae). C. Galeocerdidae. D. Hemigaleidae. E. Pseudotriakidae. F. Sphyrnidae. G. Iago (Triakidae)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2637244/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2F3E490AC1F9B6FB87F884" blockId="21.[151,1436,1591,1904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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The bisected head of a large shark (SL-45) was found in a cooler in the Munai market at Point Pedro in the Northern Province. The owners graciously pieced it back together for us to photograph and also allowed us to remove several muscle tissue samples and both the upper and lower jaws. Portions of the upper and lower jaws have been deposited in the BRT Ichthyology Collection (BRT-I 0013). The specimen was identical in NADH2 sequence to our reference specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="7984E2A7DA2F3E490836F948FCC3F961" box="[608,845,1735,1760]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Negaprion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acutidens">
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<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2F3E490836F948FCC3F961" box="[608,845,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Negaprion acutidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected from
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<collectingCountry id="C693D9B4DA2F3E490E5EF946FBE0F961" box="[1032,1134,1735,1760]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(AU-17;
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<accessionNumber id="A1D704C7DA2F3E490EB5F946FAD5F961" box="[1251,1371,1735,1760]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JQ518644" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">JQ518644</accessionNumber>
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). The teeth of the upper and lower jaws are also consistent with those of this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE3B9924DA2F3E490A91F88EFB24F8F1" blockId="21.[151,1436,1591,1904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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This name is in current use for this species in
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<collectingCountry id="C693D9B4DA2F3E49089CF88EFCB6F8A9" box="[714,824,1807,1832]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA2F3E490925F891FB9BF8A9" author="De Silva" box="[883,1045,1807,1832]" firstAuthor="De Silva" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" pagination="56 - 66" refId="ref17520" refString="De Silva, R. I. (1984 - 1985) The sharks of Sri Lanka. A key to the different species and a preliminary checklist. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 17 - 18, 56 - 66." type="book chapter" year="1984">
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De Silva
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<date id="CA3ABFE4DA2F3E49098AF88EFB9BF8A9" box="[988,1045,1807,1832]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" value="1984" valueMax="1985">1984</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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–1985, 2006, 2015;
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<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA2F3E490EA3F891FF5CF8CC" author="De Bruin" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="De Bruin" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" refId="ref17417" refString="De Bruin, G. H. P., Russell, B. C. & Bogusch, A. (1995) FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fisheries Purposes. The Marine Fishery Resources of Sri Lanka. FAO, Rome, Italy, 400 pp." type="book" year="1995">
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De Bruin
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<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2F3E490F32F890FA12F8A9" box="[1380,1436,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
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1995
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA2F3E490AB5F8B5FE4EF8CD" author="Moron" box="[227,448,1844,1869]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moron" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" pagination="142 - 157" refId="ref19181" refString="Moron, J., Bertrand, B. & Last, P. (1998) A check-list of sharks and rays of western Sri Lanka. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 40, 142 - 157." type="journal article" year="1998">
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Morón
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<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2F3E490B6DF8B4FEF7F8CC" box="[315,377,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
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1998
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It appears there may be some confusion with the Atlantic member of this genus,
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<taxonomicName id="7984E2A7DA2F3E490AC1F8D8FE64F8F1" authority="(Poey)" authorityName="Poey" baseAuthorityName="Poey" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[151,490,1879,1904]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Negaprion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
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<emphasis id="8CF04536DA2F3E490AC1F8D8FE18F8F1" box="[151,406,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Negaprion brevirostris</emphasis>
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(Poey)
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</taxonomicName>
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, which has also been reported on occasion (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="DA15E4D5DA2F3E490E58F8D6FB13F8F1" author="Joseph" box="[1038,1181,1879,1904]" firstAuthor="Joseph" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" pagination="339 - 366" refId="ref18550" refString="Joseph, L. (1999) Management of shark fisheries in Sri Lanka. In: Shotton, R. (Ed.), Case Studies of the Management of Elasmobranch Fisheries. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 3780, Rome, Italy, pp. 339 - 366." type="book chapter" year="1999">Joseph 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |