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<document id="F5C4BC7313DD4FC9A97C8A314C1377C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="100956" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6867065" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d520847-5163-4b5c-87bf-2cdceb781098" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-89-7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6867065" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1658256599114" checkinUser="jonas" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier, Anthony B. Rylands &amp; Don E. Wilson" docDate="2013" docId="CE199B17FFF8FFFDFAF56430F98FF668" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_3_Cercopithecidae_0550.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 3 Primates, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cercopithecus denti Thomas 1907" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="684" masterDocId="3220E36FFFC1FFC4FF596510FFB7FFFC" masterDocTitle="Cercopithecidae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="550" pageNumber="684" updateTime="1699359875441" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="262D479345DC44CD381529BBB3D5094D">Cercopithecidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED434381227BD60B5421FCEDE158BEFA">Anthony B. Rylands</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F5B62189C1D73BCAB7126C5558C6BF1">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAF56430FA52FEBA" box="[1452,1509,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAF56430FA52FEBA" blockId="57.[1449,2382,285,406]" box="[1452,1509,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<heading id="1D479D6DFFF8FFFDFAF56430FA52FEBA" box="[1452,1509,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<figureCitation id="DE8B3684FFF8FFFDFAF56430FA52FEBA" box="[1452,1509,288,326]" captionStart="Plate 42: Cercopithecidae" captionStartId="52.[132,162,3408,3433]" captionTargetBox="[12,2749,15,3643]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="59. Dryas Monkey (Cercopithecus dryas), 60. Diana Monkey (Cercopithecus diana), 61. Roloway Monkey (Cercopithecus roloway), 62. De Brazzas Monkey (Cercopithecus neglectus), 63. Mona Monkey (Cercopithecus mona), 64. Campbell's Monkey (Cercopithecus campbelli), 65. Lowe's Monkey (Cercopithecus lowei), 66. Crowned Monkey (Cercopithecus pogonias), 67. Wolf's Monkey (Cercopithecus wolf), 68. Dent's Monkey (Cercopithecus dent)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6867447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6867447/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">68.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAAF6430F887FEBA" box="[1526,1840,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAAF6430F887FEBA" blockId="57.[1449,2382,285,406]" box="[1526,1840,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<heading id="1D479D6DFFF8FFFDFAAF6430F887FEBA" box="[1526,1840,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFF8FFFDFAAF6430F887FEBA" box="[1526,1840,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Dent's Monkey</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDF83F6430F771FEBA" box="[1894,2246,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDF83F6430F771FEBA" blockId="57.[1449,2382,285,406]" box="[1894,2246,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<heading id="1D479D6DFFF8FFFDF83F6430F771FEBA" box="[1894,2246,288,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF83F6430F771FEBA" ID-CoL="69KC4" authority="Thomas, 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" box="[1894,2246,288,326]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDF83F6430F771FEBA" box="[1894,2246,288,326]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Cercopithecus denti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAF26448F833FE68" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAF26448F6FAFE91" blockId="57.[1449,2382,285,406]" box="[1451,2381,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<heading id="1D479D6DFFF8FFFDFAF26448F6FAFE91" box="[1451,2381,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAF26448FA4FFE91" bold="true" box="[1451,1528,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFF8FFFDF9586448F95CFE91" box="[1537,1771,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Cercopitheque de Dent</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDF9A66448F8ECFE91" bold="true" box="[1791,1883,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFF8FFFDF83D6448F7B3FE91" box="[1892,2052,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Dent-Meerkatze</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDF7436448F7C2FE91" bold="true" box="[2074,2165,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFF8FFFDF7276448F6FAFE91" box="[2174,2381,344,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Cercopiteco de Dent</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAF2646FF833FE68" blockId="57.[1449,2382,285,406]" box="[1451,1924,383,404]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<heading id="1D479D6DFFF8FFFDFAF2646FF833FE68" box="[1451,1924,383,404]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAF2646FF916FE68" bold="true" box="[1451,1697,383,404]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFF8FFFDF9F2646FF833FE68" box="[1707,1924,383,404]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Dent's Mona Monkey</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDF74A64DBF7EBFDF7" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDF74A64DBF7EBFDF7" blockId="57.[2066,2655,459,878]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDF74A64DBF719FE18" bold="true" box="[2067,2222,459,484]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF79464DBF7EFFDF7" ID-CoL="69KC4" authority="Thomas, 1907" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">Cercopithecus denti Thomas, 1907</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDF73364FEF68FFDCF" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDF73364FEF68FFDCF" blockId="57.[2066,2655,459,878]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<materialsCitation id="F6D8205CFFF8FFFDF73364FEF68FFDCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864421342" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">DR Congo, between Mawambi and Avakubi, Ituri Forest.</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDF74D672DF8AFFBCD" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDF74D672DF8AFFBCD" blockId="57.[2066,2655,459,878]" lastBlockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
In his Field Guide to African Mammals published in 1997, J. Kingdon included the following species in his
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF63C6798F667FD55" authorityName="Schreber" authorityYear="1774" box="[2405,2512,648,681]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="683" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mona">C. mona</taxonomicName>
superspecies group:
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF7E767A7F69CFD2C" authorityName="Schreber" authorityYear="1774" box="[2238,2347,695,720]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="683" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mona">C. mona</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF61867A7F66AFD2C" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1838" box="[2369,2525,695,720]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="campbelli">C. campbelli</taxonomicName>
, C. lower,
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF74F67CFF7CBFD04" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" box="[2070,2172,735,760]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">C. denti</taxonomicName>
, C.
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF7E067CFF742FD04" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1891" box="[2233,2293,735,760]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wolfi">wolfi</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF61567CFF654FD04" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1833" box="[2380,2531,735,760]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonias">C. pogonias</taxonomicName>
. C.
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF57967CFF5E8FD04" authorityName=": Thomas" authorityYear="1907" box="[2592,2655,735,760]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dent">dent</taxonomicName>
is regarded as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF69067EDF5E9FCE2" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1833" box="[2505,2654,765,798]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonias">C. pogonias</taxonomicName>
by some authorities, including P. Grubb and colleagues in their 2003 review. The [UCN also lists this taxon as one of six subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF7CA6663F691FC68" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1833" box="[2195,2342,883,916]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonias">C. pogonias</taxonomicName>
, along with the nominate
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDFAA9668BF9D6FC40" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1833" box="[1520,1633,923,956]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonias">pogonias</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF92C668BF960FC40" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1871" box="[1653,1751,923,956]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Semnopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigripes">nigripes</taxonomicName>
, grayi,
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF862668BF8C0FC40" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1891" box="[1851,1911,923,956]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wolfi">wolfi</taxonomicName>
, and elegans. J.-M. Lernould in 1988 and A. Gautier-Hion and colleagues in 1999 classified
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF8BB66D2F7ABFC1F" authorityName=": Thomas" authorityYear="1907" box="[2018,2076,962,995]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dent">dent</taxonomicName>
: as a subspecies of C.
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF63966D2F62BFC1F" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1891" box="[2400,2460,962,995]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wolfi">wolfi</taxonomicName>
. C. P. Groves in his 2001 Primate Taxonomy considered it to be a distinct species, the classification followed here. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAF1612CF5B7FB7D" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="distribution">
<caption id="12CF7A89FFF8FFFDFAF1612CF5B7FB7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6867231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6867231" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6867231/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" targetBox="[1453,2034,460,867]" targetPageId="57">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAF1612CF5B7FB7D" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAF1612CF9EFFBA5" bold="true" box="[1448,1624,1084,1113]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Distribution.</emphasis>
E DR Congo (E and N of the Congo-Lualaba river system, extending N to the Itimbiri River and S to the Kasongo savanna), W Uganda, and NW Rwanda.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAF16197F76DFA68" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="description">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAF16197F76DFA68" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAF16197F928FB54" bold="true" box="[1448,1695,1159,1192]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head—body 40-50 cm,tail 68-90 cm; weight 4.3-5.7 kg (males) and 2.8-3.4 kg (females). Male Dents Monkeys are larger than females. Back is a rich grizzled mahogany brown. Hairs are gray at the base, with three or four alternating light/ dark bands. Head is yellowish. Forelimbs are blackish, and legs are a dark grizzled gray. Underside and inner side of limbs are a sharply contrasting white. Skin offace is bluegray except around the muzzle, which is pale. Dents Monkey has a pale brow band and black lateral crown stripes. Tail is gray with a black tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFE608BF8B8F97C" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFE608BF8B8F97C" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFE608BF9A1FA40" bold="true" box="[1447,1558,1435,1468]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Habitat.</emphasis>
In a study carried out in the Ituri Forest in 1991, Dent's Monkey was occasionally present in Mbau and riparian forests but more frequently in mixed forest. It showed a preference for secondary forest because of the year-round abundance of fruit. Primary forest is used during short seasonal fruiting peaks. They use the middle forest canopy most frequently. They are also reported in swamp forest in the Ituri at elevations of 700-1000 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFF639BF7E7F933" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFF639BF7E7F933" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFF639BF91AF954" bold="true" box="[1446,1709,1675,1704]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
Dents Monkeys are primarily frugivore-insectivores. They also eat leaves. In Bwamba, Uganda, they feed on shoots.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFF63C6F973F8E1" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFF63C6F973F8E1" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFF63C6F99AF90B" bold="true" box="[1446,1581,1750,1783]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Breeding.</emphasis>
There is no specific information available for this species. One captive individual lived 14 years.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFD6235F81AF868" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="activity">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFD6235F81AF868" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFD6235F925F8BA" bold="true" box="[1444,1682,1829,1862]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Dent's Monkeys are diurnal and highly arboreal. They are canopy dwellers, spending c.30% of their time at heights of 20-40 m or higher and ¢.20% at 5-20 m. Locomotion is quadrupedal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFF628BF7F1F7CD" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFF628BF7F1F7CD" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFF628BF7D2F840" bold="true" box="[1446,2149,1947,1980]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
Group sizes of Dents Monkeys are 7-21 individuals. Their social organization has not been studied in detail, but they are presumably similar to the closely related Crowned Monkey (
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF67462FAF67CF7F7" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1833" box="[2349,2507,2026,2059]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonias">C. pogonias</taxonomicName>
), having a unimale-multifemale hierarchical social system.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFF6D2DF96DF6E2" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFF6D2DF96DF6E2" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFF6D2DF8B7F7A6" bold="true" box="[1446,1792,2109,2138]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
CITES Appendix II. Classified as Least Concern on The [UCN Red List (as
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF9136D70F96BF77D" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1833" box="[1610,1756,2144,2177]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pogonias">C. pogonias</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFF8FFFDF9BC6D70F89EF77D" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1907" box="[1765,1833,2144,2177]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Cercopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denti">denti</taxonomicName>
). Dent's Monkey has a large range, and although its population is declining,it is unlikely to be doing so fast enough to warrant listing as threatened. Nevertheless, because Dents Monkey is currently subsumed under the Crowned Monkey by IUCN,it has not been evaluated as a full species, and therefore its threat status is not definitive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFF8FFFDFAFF6C3FF98FF668" pageId="57" pageNumber="684" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFF8FFFDFAFF6C3FF98FF668" blockId="57.[1444,2653,883,2452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFF8FFFDFAFF6C3FF988F6B4" bold="true" box="[1446,1599,2351,2376]" pageId="57" pageNumber="684">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Allen (1925), Goodwin (2011d), Groves (2001, 2005b), Grubb et al. (2003), Hall et al. (2002/2003), Hill (1966), Kingdon (1997), Lernould (1988), Oates, Hart &amp; Groves (2008b), Thomas (1991), Weigl (2005), Wilkie (1987).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>