211 lines
25 KiB
XML
211 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="F9F95CC84AD70A960C7024F084051222">
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<mods:title id="E10931D5C4F64DEB4650BD9564588A15">Cercopithecidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="062B6BAF03D83FFAEC828BD66CE40D38">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A03525AFBE03CCE5216F0F21C33BCB18">Anthony B. Rylands</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="838B53697D5B946B825490A1E6CED88E">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="14CFF5D69A4833B89E3B49353C174D7E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="E2ADDF84EC7FDB84E749D4CA99F63E04">2013</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="F8F185E2060FB5FEDB32D16452EF5A59" type="pubDate">2013-03-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="AED74B3005B0340E4F19958F147F4A8C">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="FF39D596849B3ACAE268C8D45AE5E27C">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:title id="50C9FD7E7F1AA91B5C5F778754A9B0CE">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 3 Primates</mods:title>
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<treatment id="CE199B17FFEBFFEEFA2B64A1F6CEF277" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6863247" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197824572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6863247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE199B17FFEBFFEEFA2B64A1F6CEF277" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE199B17FFEBFFEEFA2B64A1F6CEF277" lastPageNumber="669" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA2B64A1FA1BFE23" box="[1394,1452,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA2B64A1FA1BFE23" blockId="42.[1392,2513,433,560]" box="[1394,1452,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<heading id="1D479D6DFFEBFFEEFA2B64A1FA1BFE23" box="[1394,1452,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<figureCitation id="DE8B3684FFEBFFEEFA2B64A1FA1BFE23" box="[1394,1452,433,479]" captionStart="Plate 40: Cercopithecidae" captionStartId="34.[118,148,3443,3468]" captionTargetBox="[13,2745,18,3637]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="46. Allen’s Swamp Monkey (Allenopithecus nigroviridis), 47. Southern Talapoin Monkey (Miopithecus talapoin), 48. Northern Talapoin Monkey (Miopithecus ogouensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6867441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6867441/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">48.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFAE564A1F849FE23" box="[1468,2046,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFAE564A1F849FE23" blockId="42.[1392,2513,433,560]" box="[1468,2046,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<heading id="1D479D6DFFEBFFEEFAE564A1F849FE23" box="[1468,2046,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFEBFFEEFAE564A1F849FE23" box="[1468,2046,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Northern Talapoin Monkey</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEF71B64A1F678FE23" box="[2114,2511,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEF71B64A1F678FE23" blockId="42.[1392,2513,433,560]" box="[2114,2511,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<heading id="1D479D6DFFEBFFEEF71B64A1F678FE23" box="[2114,2511,433,479]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF71B64A1F678FE23" ID-CoL="43L7Y" authorityName="Kingdon" authorityYear="1997" box="[2114,2511,433,479]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogouensis">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEF71B64A1F678FE23" box="[2114,2511,433,479]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Miopithecus ogouensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA2B64E0F8D5FDD0" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA2B64E0F6EEFDF9" blockId="42.[1392,2513,433,560]" box="[1394,2393,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<heading id="1D479D6DFFEBFFEEFA2B64E0F6EEFDF9" box="[1394,2393,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA2B64E0FA08FDF9" bold="true" box="[1394,1471,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFEBFFEEFA9E64E0F9C8FDF9" box="[1479,1663,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Talapoin du Gabon</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEF9CD64E0F958FDF9" bold="true" box="[1684,1775,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFEBFFEEF9A064E0F7B0FDF9" box="[1785,2055,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Nordliche Zwergmeerkatze</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEF74564E0F7CFFDF9" bold="true" box="[2076,2168,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFEBFFEEF7D964E0F6EEFDF9" box="[2176,2393,496,517]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Talapoin septentrional</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA286707F8D5FDD0" blockId="42.[1392,2513,433,560]" box="[1393,1890,535,556]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<heading id="1D479D6DFFEBFFEEFA286707F8D5FDD0" box="[1393,1890,535,556]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA286707F9DFFDD0" bold="true" box="[1393,1640,535,556]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="C8B35A2FFFEBFFEEF92B6707F8D5FDD0" box="[1650,1890,535,556]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Gabon Talapoin Monkey</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEF880674FF794FD58" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEF880674FF794FD58" blockId="42.[2008,2596,607,1030]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEF880674FF7C2FD80" bold="true" box="[2009,2165,607,636]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF7D8674FF7A8FD58" ID-CoL="43L7Y" authority="Kingdon, 1997" authorityName="Kingdon" authorityYear="1997" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogouensis">Miopithecus ogouensis Kingdon, 1997</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEF76A6793F5BBFCE6" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEF76A6793F5BBFCE6" blockId="42.[2008,2596,607,1030]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<materialsCitation id="F6D8205CFFEBFFEEF76A6793F5BBFCE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864421320" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">No specific type locality given. Restricted by C. P. Groves in 2001 as “endemic to the equatorial coastal watersheds between Cabinda and the River Nyong.”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEF8806635F7D8FBAF" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEF8806635F7D8FBAF" blockId="42.[2008,2596,607,1030]" lastBlockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF7CA6635F69CFCBE" authorityName="I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1842" box="[2195,2347,805,834]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Miopithecus</taxonomicName>
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was considered monotypic, ranging from southern Cameroon to northern Angola, until 1969 when A. B. Machado showed that there were two species: one north and the other south of the Congo River. J. Kingdon described
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEFABA611CF93CFBD1" authorityName="Kingdon" authorityYear="1997" box="[1507,1675,1036,1069]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ogouensis">M. ogouensis</taxonomicName>
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as the
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF9AE611CF88DFBD1" box="[1783,1850,1036,1069]" pageId="42" pageNumber="744" rank="form">form</taxonomicName>
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to the north of the Congo River, with the Ogooué River Basin at the center of its distribution. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA29614AF74CFB0D" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="distribution">
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<caption id="12CF7A89FFEBFFEEFA29614AF74CFB0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6867191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6867191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6867191/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" targetBox="[1396,1977,615,1021]" targetPageId="42">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA29614AF74CFB0D" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA29614AF9A8FB87" bold="true" box="[1392,1567,1114,1147]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Equatorial W Africa from S Cameroon (S of the Sanaga River) to NW Angola (Cabinda), including Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the W Republic of the Congo; there is what would appear to be an outlying population along a N tributary of the Sanaga, the Djerem River and one ofits tributaries, at ¢.6° N.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA3661ECF75CF9AF" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="description">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA3661ECF75CF9AF" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA3661ECF9DFFAE5" bold="true" box="[1391,1640,1276,1305]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 34 cm (males) and 28 cm (females), tail 43 cm (males) and 37 cm (females); weight 1-4 kg (males) and 1-1 kg (females). The Northern
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF6A16034F9F3FA9B" authority="Monkey" authorityName="Monkey" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkey</taxonomicName>
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is the smallest monkey in Africa. Its head is relatively large compared to its overall size, thus giving it a juvenile appearance. Dorsal surfaces are yellowish olive-green, speckled with gray, and slightly tinged with yellow on limbs. Underside is creamy white, and tail is grayish khaki, darker toward the tip. Face is covered by golden-yellow whiskers. Muzzle, skin around eyes, and ears are pinkish, and nose is gray. Fingers and toes are grayish-pink. Scrotum is large and pale blue. Females have cyclical pink perineal swellings during the periovulatory period.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA366349F890F8EB" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA366349F890F8EB" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA366349FA69F986" bold="true" box="[1391,1502,1625,1658]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Never more than a few hundred meters away from rivers and lakes in lowland equatorial riparian forest, swamps, seasonally flooded forest, or periodically flooded mangroves and coastal forests. Dense vegetation helps hide these small monkeys from predators. Talapoins are able to swim, and they will jump into a river and swim underwater to escape from predators.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA37620EF6C7F735" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA37620EF6C7F735" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
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<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA37620EF9CDF8C3" bold="true" box="[1390,1658,1822,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Northern
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF843620EF7AAF8C3" authority="Monkeys" authorityName="Monkeys" box="[1818,2077,1822,1855]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkeys</taxonomicName>
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eat fruits, seeds, and insects, in addition to agricultural crops, bird eggs, and even honey. Fruit makes up ¢.80% of the diet, and favored fruits include plums, figs (
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF8956265F7A7F872" box="[1996,2064,1909,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ficus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF7466265F719F872" box="[2079,2222,1909,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
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), umbrella trees (
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF6FD6265F596F872" box="[2468,2593,1909,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Musanga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Musanga</taxonomicName>
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cecropioides,
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF9566284F91CF849" box="[1551,1707,1940,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
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), African grape (
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF8C46284F74DF849" box="[1949,2298,1940,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pseudospondias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">Pseudospondias microcarpa</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF6536284F668F849" box="[2314,2527,1940,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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), African ginger (
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF97562ABF978F820" box="[1580,1743,1979,2012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Aframomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Aframomum</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF98762ABF81CF820" box="[1758,1963,1979,2012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zingiberaceae</taxonomicName>
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), and flesh of oil palm nuts. They eat beetles, grasshoppers, caterpillars, butterflies, and spiders; bird eggs are taken opportunistically. The Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF9D06D1AF8C9F7D7" authority="Monkey" authorityName="Monkey" box="[1673,1918,2058,2091]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkey</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also known to attack nests of some bees to eat honey or the brood. By preying on nests built above rivers, they are able to plunge into the water to avoid attacks by the disturbed insects. The Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF6526D49F5A9F786" authority="Monkeyis" authorityName="Monkeyis" box="[2315,2590,2137,2170]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkeyis</taxonomicName>
|
||
also attracted out of the forest to feed on agricultural crops including, bananas, pawpaw, corn, maize, cucurbits, peanuts, and cassava. Leaves are rarely eaten.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA346DDFF6BCF671" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA346DDFF6BCF671" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
|
||
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA346DDFFA44F70C" bold="true" box="[1389,1523,2255,2288]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Reproduction in the Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF8996DDFF70FF70C" authority="Monkey" authorityName="Monkey" box="[1984,2232,2255,2288]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkey</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very seasonal. Females give birth during the short dry season (November—April) after a 5-5month gestation. It appears that some females are able to give birth annually, and in large troops more than 20 infants may be born within two months. Females reach sexual maturity at ¢.3—4 years of age and exhibit a genital swelling when sexually receptive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA326C83F620F53B" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA326C83F620F53B" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
|
||
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA326C83F9E1F648" bold="true" box="[1387,1622,2451,2484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Both species of talapoins are very agile when moving through dense undergrowth; they are able to jump and leap with great precision. When climbing along thin vines,the tail is used as a counterbalance. When moving along the ground, they walk almost tripedally, using the tail as a third foot. They are also confident swimmers. Feeding is concentrated into one early morning bout, with another in late afternoon. Each group has a regular sleeping site that it occupies almost every night. Sleeping sites are always beside a river that is both wide and deep enough to allow individuals to escape from predators by dropping orjumping into the water.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA356FDDF8A5F44F" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA356FDDF8A5F44F" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
|
||
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA356FDDF7D7F512" bold="true" box="[1388,2144,2765,2798]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF6486FDDF9B5F4EA" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" form="large" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="form" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkeys form large</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups averaging more than 60 and sometimes exceeding 100 individuals. Groups have multiple adult males, with twice as many adult females and their young. Solitary males are very rare. Home ranges are 100-500 ha, indicating densities of 40-90 ind/km?*. Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF8596E7BF849F470" authority="Monkeys" authorityName="Monkeys" box="[1792,2046,2923,2956]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkeys</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very active and travel an average of 2300 m/day in search of food.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA356EAAF6B9F2C0" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA356EAAF6B9F2C0" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
|
||
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA356EAAF972F427" bold="true" box="[1388,1733,3002,3035]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
CITES Appendix II. Classified as Least Concern on The [UCN Red List. The Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF9986EF1F86FF3FE" authority="Monkeyis" authorityName="Monkeyis" box="[1729,2008,3041,3074]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkeyis</taxonomicName>
|
||
listed as Class B in the African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. It has no major threats. The Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF9656927F885F3AC" authority="Monkey" authorityName="Monkey" box="[1596,1842,3127,3152]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkey</taxonomicName>
|
||
is small and its choice of habitat deters hunters, who seldom choose to venture into swampy forest to chase after such small game. Their habitat also generally escapes conversion by logging and farming. Human settlements act in their favor because they exploit cultivated fruits ofriverside gardens. Densities of Northern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81B05182FFEBFFEEF97869DDF895F312" authority="Monkeys" authorityName="Monkeys" box="[1569,1826,3277,3310]" class="Mammalia" family="Cercopithecidae" genus="Miopithecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="talapoin">Talapoin Monkeys</taxonomicName>
|
||
double close to human settlements, and their overall numbers have probably increased,at least in the past, because of humans. Talapoins are found in a number of protected areas across their distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0EAA798AFFEBFFEEFA35685BF6CEF277" pageId="42" pageNumber="669" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="460F2A01FFEBFFEEFA35685BF6CEF277" blockId="42.[1386,2597,1036,3467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">
|
||
<emphasis id="74C4F613FFEBFFEEFA35685BF9B2F298" bold="true" box="[1388,1541,3403,3428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="669">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Gautier-Hion et al. (1999), Groves (2000b, 2001), Kingdon (1997), Machado (1969), Maisels, Ambahe et al. (2006), Oates (1996b, 2011), Oates & Groves (2008c), Posada & Teelen (2011b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |