311 lines
43 KiB
XML
311 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="E129417F772D3617D81AEB0A6EF5A276" ID-CLB-Dataset="27502" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4550.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="291701d4-652e-440e-adab-f6b0201c0972" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2625030" ID-ZooBank="2F7D1EC4-D4ED-4FAE-B227-CF7B79EAE833" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554274879827" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2019" docId="CA3B104CFF86FF8CFF3DF88AFCF7E236" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4550.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4550 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus uva Huber 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="36026834FF95FF9BFFAAFFA1FFB6E16A" masterDocTitle="The pholcid spiders of Sri Lanka (Araneae: Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698716853299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D3CC81B15426A3011AB802073AF6696B">The pholcid spiders of Sri Lanka (Araneae: Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A116EB1E6E431EEE42A70F28678D514D">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C15C1C4D200AFCB8CB8D9706811E6941">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="461CDCDE1D85188F85E398C45A6F247B">
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<mods:date id="635D73A8DD9EFBE000CD075BFF8BFB9F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3E928E81B65139575C48125C5AA7FC80">2019-01-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CA3B104CFF86FF8CFF3DF88AFCF7E236" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4581641" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154534139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4581641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFF86FF8CFF3DF88AFCF7E236" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA3B104CFF86FF8CFF3DF88AFCF7E236" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF86FF88FF3DF88AFEC3E62F" box="[151,373,1835,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFF86FF88FF3DF88AFEC3E62F" blockId="19.[151,606,1835,1894]" box="[151,373,1835,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="19651636FF86FF88FF3DF88AFEC3E62F" bold="true" box="[151,373,1835,1861]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FF3DF88AFEC3E62F" bold="true" box="[151,373,1835,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF86FF88FF3DF88AFE9AE62F" ID-CoL="4GLBC" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,300,1835,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uva" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FF3DF88AFE9AE62F" bold="true" box="[151,300,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pholcus uva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF86FF88FE99F88AFEC3E62F" box="[307,373,1835,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF86FF88FF3DF8ECFDE8E60C" box="[151,606,1869,1894]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFF86FF88FF3DF8ECFDE8E60C" blockId="19.[151,606,1835,1894]" box="[151,606,1869,1894]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF88FF3DF8ECFEA6E60C" box="[151,272,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1696,1719]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,481,1675]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Pholcus, live specimens and habitat photo. 47–50. P. ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869, male from Mitirigala, rock cleft at Ethagala Mountain, containing ~1000 large specimens of P. ceylonicus; female with egg-sac from Kitulgala, and male from Gowindahela. 51. P. puranappui sp. n., male from Dematagala. 52. P. uva sp. n., male from Inginiyagala." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625046/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figures 52</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF88FEB6F8ECFED3E60C" box="[284,357,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–64" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,213,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,213,1828]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–64. Left male palps in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 59–61. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 62–64. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625050/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">62–64</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF88FEDAF8EFFE0FE60C" box="[368,441,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1640,1663]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,194,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1619]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Left procursi in retrolateral (upper row) and dorsal views. 65–66. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 67–68. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049); arrows point at subdistal dorsal process, asterisks mark prolateral processes. 69–70. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 71–72. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). At different scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625052/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">71–72</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF88FE6EF8EFFDBAE60C" box="[452,524,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–84" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,277,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,277,1903]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 79–84. Left genital bulbs in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 79–81. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 82–84. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055); arrows point at distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625056/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">82–84</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF88FDB2F8EFFD80E60C" box="[536,566,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–88" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1360,1383]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,193,1339]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1339]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 85–88. Epigyna in ventral views, all at same scale. 85. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 86. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). 87. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 88. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Abbreviations: ep, epigynal plate; k, ‘knob’ (median epigynal process); pep, pre-epigynal plate. Scale line: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625058/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">88</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF88FDE8F8EFFDE8E60C" box="[578,606,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 89–92" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,916,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,916,1920]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 89–92. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views, all at same scale. 89. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 90. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). 91. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 92. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Scale line: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625060/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">92</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF86FF88FF3DF837FC1EE6C6" box="[151,936,1942,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF86FF88FF3DF837FC1EE6C6" blockId="19.[151,936,1942,1964]" box="[151,936,1942,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF86FF88FF3DF837FF5FE6C6" ID-CoL="6NWM" box="[151,233,1942,1964]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FF3DF837FF5FE6C6" box="[151,233,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pholcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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SL43:
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<bibRefCitation id="2603DCABFF86FF88FE99F837FE51E6C6" author="Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. & Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A." box="[307,487,1942,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="141" refId="ref26630" refString="Eberle, J., Dimitrov, D., Valdez-Mondragon, A. & Huber, B. A. (2018) Microhabitat change drives diversification in pholcid spiders. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 18, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 018 - 1244 - 8" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Eberle
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FED1F836FE19E6C6" box="[379,431,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
(molecular data).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2603DCABFF86FF88FD0AF837FCE3E6C6" author="Huber, B. A. & Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D." box="[672,853,1942,1964]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="51 - 101" refId="ref27545" refString="Huber, B. A., Eberle, J. & Dimitrov, D. (2018) The phylogeny of pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae): a critical evaluation of relationships suggested by molecular data. ZooKeys, 789, 51 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 789.22781" type="journal article" year="2018">
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||
Huber
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FD4CF836FCAFE6C6" box="[742,793,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 12.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF86FF8FFF3DF879FF4BE02A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFF86FF8FFF3DF879FF4BE02A" blockId="19.[151,1436,2008,2033]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FF3DF879FEBCE69B" bold="true" box="[151,266,2008,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Males are easily distinguished from other species in
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<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF86FF88FCCEF879FC6CE69B" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1869" box="[868,986,2008,2033]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF86FF88FCCEF879FC6CE69B" box="[868,986,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ceylonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group by shapes of procursus (
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF86FF8FFA93F879FF03E1DA" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1640,1663]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,194,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1619]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Left procursi in retrolateral (upper row) and dorsal views. 65–66. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 67–68. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049); arrows point at subdistal dorsal process, asterisks mark prolateral processes. 69–70. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 71–72. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). At different scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625052/files/figure.png" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 71– 72</figureCitation>
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) and genital bulb (
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF81FF8FFE37FF36FD90E1DA" box="[413,550,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–84" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,277,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,277,1903]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 79–84. Left genital bulbs in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 79–81. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 82–84. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055); arrows point at distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625056/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 82–84</figureCitation>
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): procursus wider than in other species, with prolateral but without dorsal subdistal process; genital bulb with distinctive main bulbal process (‘appendix’), i.e. large sclerotized process with distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections (arrows in
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<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF81FF8FFC95FF7EFC22E192" box="[831,916,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–84" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,277,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,277,1903]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 79–84. Left genital bulbs in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 79–81. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 82–84. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055); arrows point at distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625056/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
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||
). Females are easily distinguished from other species in
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||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF81FF8FFEBAFEA5FE30E077" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1869" box="[272,390,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF81FF8FFEBAFEA5FE30E077" box="[272,390,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ceylonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group by shallow posterior excavation of pre-epigynal plate (
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||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF81FF8FFBE4FEA5FB12E076" box="[1102,1188,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–88" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1360,1383]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,193,1339]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1339]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 85–88. Epigyna in ventral views, all at same scale. 85. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 86. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). 87. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 88. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Abbreviations: ep, epigynal plate; k, ‘knob’ (median epigynal process); pep, pre-epigynal plate. Scale line: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625058/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
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; not circular or semicircular).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF81FF8FFF6DFEEDFB37E00F" box="[199,1153,332,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF81FF8FFF6DFEEDFB37E00F" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,1153,332,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF81FF8FFF6DFEEDFEF0E00F" bold="true" box="[199,326,332,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The specific name is derived from the
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<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FF81FF8FFCAEFEECFC82E00F" box="[772,820,333,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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locality (noun in apposition).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="16EDF1D2FF81FF8FFF3DF8F7FDDBE682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625054/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,264,1878,1901]" targetBox="[161,1424,412,1846]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="422DA15AFF81FF8FFF3DF8F7FDDBE682" blockId="20.[151,1436,1878,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="70E67D48FF81FF8FFF3DF8F7FEE7E606" bold="true" box="[151,337,1878,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 73–78</emphasis>
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. Left genital bulbs in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 73–75.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF81FF8FFBFAF8F6FAAEE607" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1869" box="[1104,1304,1879,1901]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF81FF8FFBFAF8F6FAAEE607" box="[1104,1304,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pholcus ceylonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039); asterisks mark small sclerotized process close to proximal bulbal sclerite (Fig. 73) and distinctive conical projection (Fig. 74); arrow points at distinctive retrolateral membrane. 76–78.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF81FF8FFAA2F834FAECE6C0" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[1288,1370,1941,1962]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF81FF8FFAA2F834FAECE6C0" box="[1288,1370,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. metta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF81FF8FFAC8F834FA2AE6C0" bold="true" box="[1378,1436,1941,1962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF81FF8FFAC8F834FA2AE6C0" box="[1378,1436,1941,1962]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). Abbreviations: a, ‘appendix’ (main bulbal process); b, genital bulb; e, embolus; pbs, proximal bulbal sclerite. Scales lines: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF80FF8DFF6DFF36FDB6E72F" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF80FF8EFF6DFF36FA2AE1DA" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,213]" box="[199,1436,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF80FF8EFF6DFF36FEC0E1DA" bold="true" box="[199,374,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FF80FF8EFE27FF39FA2AE1DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226188" box="[397,1436,151,176]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="7.225" location="Inginiyagala" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uva" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A85E1CAFF80FF8EFE27FF39FD99E1DA" box="[397,559,152,176]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FF80FF8EFDE8FF39FDE1E1C5" box="[578,599,152,175]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FF80FF8EFDCCFF36FD7DE1DA" box="[614,715,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFF80FF8EFD75FF39FC9BE1C5" box="[735,813,152,175]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(Ar 20054),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="80566FB8FF80FF8EFC73FF39FBC8E1DA" box="[985,1150,151,176]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Uva" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Uva Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="474DF781FF80FF8EFB38FF36FAA8E1DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3B104CFF86FF8CFF3DF88AFCF7E236:474DF781FF80FF8EFB38FF36FAA8E1DA" box="[1170,1310,151,176]" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="7.225" name="Inginiyagala" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Uva">Inginiyagala</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A6C79DFF80FF8EFA9FFF36FA2EE1DA" box="[1333,1432,151,176]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="7.225">7.225°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF80FF8EFF3DFF1DFD75E1BF" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,213]" box="[151,707,188,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="27A6C79DFF80FF8EFF3DFF1DFEB2E1BF" box="[151,260,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="81.535">81.535°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="856A0CBFFF80FF8EFEBDFF1DFEEBE1BE" box="[279,349,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="362C879AFF80FF8EFE0CFF1DFDA9E1BF" box="[422,543,188,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2017-03-12">12.iii.2017</date>
|
||
(B.A. Huber).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="16EDF1D2FF80FF8EFF3DF82DFD5CE6B5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625056/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,264,1932,1955]" targetBox="[156,1432,277,1900]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF80FF8EFF3DF82DFD5CE6B5" blockId="21.[151,1436,1932,2015]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF80FF8EFF3DF82DFEE6E6CB" bold="true" box="[151,336,1932,1955]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURES 79–84</emphasis>
|
||
. Left genital bulbs in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 79–81.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF80FF8EFBEBF82DFAA4E6C8" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[1089,1298,1932,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puranappui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF80FF8EFBEBF82DFAA4E6C8" box="[1089,1298,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pholcus puranappui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF80FF8EFAB6F82CFAEFE6C8" bold="true" box="[1308,1369,1933,1954]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF80FF8EFAB6F82CFAEFE6C8" box="[1308,1369,1933,1954]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 82–84.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF80FF8EFDEEF80DFD33E6AB" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[580,645,1964,1985]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF80FF8EFDEEF80DFD33E6AB" box="[580,645,1964,1985]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. uva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF80FF8EFD39F80AFD67E6AA" bold="true" box="[659,721,1963,1984]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF80FF8EFD39F80AFD67E6AA" box="[659,721,1963,1984]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055); arrows point at distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="16EDF1D2FF83FF8DFF3DFAF1FC05E4A8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625058/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,264,1360,1383]" targetBox="[157,1430,193,1339]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF83FF8DFF3DFAF1FC05E4A8" blockId="22.[151,1436,1360,1474]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFF3DFAF1FEE6E40C" bold="true" box="[151,336,1360,1383]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 85–88</emphasis>
|
||
. Epigyna in ventral views, all at same scale. 85.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF83FF8DFCF4FAF0FAEFE40D" authority="O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1869" box="[862,1369,1361,1383]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFCF4FAF0FB92E40D" box="[862,1060,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pholcus ceylonicus</emphasis>
|
||
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 86.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF83FF8DFE71FAD0FD98E4EC" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[475,558,1393,1414]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFE71FAD0FD98E4EC" box="[475,558,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. metta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFD92FAD1FDC5E4EF" bold="true" box="[568,627,1392,1413]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF83FF8DFD92FAD1FDC5E4EF" box="[568,627,1392,1413]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). 87.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF83FF8DFBEEFACEFAA2E4EC" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[1092,1300,1391,1414]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puranappui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFBEEFACEFAA2E4EC" box="[1092,1300,1391,1414]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pholcus puranappui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFAB7FAD1FAEFE4EF" bold="true" box="[1309,1369,1392,1413]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF83FF8DFAB7FAD1FAEFE4EF" box="[1309,1369,1392,1413]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 88.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF83FF8DFDA1FA2EFDF1E4CE" authority="Huber, 2019" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2019" box="[523,583,1423,1444]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFDA1FA2EFDF1E4CE" box="[523,583,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. uva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFDFBFA2FFD3DE4C9" bold="true" box="[593,651,1422,1443]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BD5C033FF83FF8DFDFBFA2FFD3DE4C9" box="[593,651,1422,1443]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Abbreviations: ep, epigynal plate; k, ‘knob’ (median epigynal process); pep, pre-epigynal plate. Scale line: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF83FF8DFF6DF9A9FDB6E72F" blockId="22.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFF6DF9A9FE41E74B" bold="true" box="[199,503,1544,1569]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FF83FF8DFDACF9A8FBA2E74B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226110" box="[518,1044,1544,1569]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Sri Lanka" location="SRI LANKA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A85E1CAFF83FF8DFDACF9A8FD16E74B" box="[518,672,1545,1569]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FF83FF8DFD06F9A8FD79E74B" box="[684,719,1545,1569]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FF83FF8DFD7DF9A8FD4DE74B" box="[727,763,1545,1569]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFF83FF8DFCA3F9A8FCE1E74A" box="[777,855,1545,1568]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(Ar 20055), and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2FAAB07FF83FF8DFBB7F9A8FE4BE72F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234226193" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="7.225" location="Inginiyagala" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="SL129" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Uva">
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FF83FF8DFBB7F9A8FBF6E74B" box="[1053,1088,1545,1569]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
2 juvs in pure ethanol,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2483399FFF83FF8DFAE4F9A8FA2AE74A" box="[1358,1436,1545,1568]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="12340921FF83FF8DFF35F98CFF59E72F" box="[159,239,1581,1605]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">SL129</specimenCode>
|
||
), same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF83FF8CFF6DF9F1FB12E252" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF83FF8DFF6DF9F1FC43E7BF" blockId="22.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF83FF8DFF6DF9F1FE29E703" bold="true" box="[199,415,1616,1641]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FF83FF8DFE1AF9F1FDAEE703" box="[432,536,1616,1641]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 5.7, carapace width 1.7. Distance PME- PME 260 µm, diameter PME 150 µm, distance PME-ALE 50 µm, distance AME-AME 30 µm, diameter AME 85 µm. Sternum width/length: 0.97/0.80. Leg 1: 55.1 (12.9 + 0.8 + 13.2 + 24.7 + 3.5), tibia 2: 9.2, tibia 3: 6.0, tibia 4: 7.9; tibia 1 L/d: 78. Femora 1–4 width (at half length): 0.19, 0.19, 0.18, 0.18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF83FF8DFF6DF940FEA6E6C4" blockId="22.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">COLOR (in ethanol). Carapace ochre-yellow with large dark brown posterior mark, ocular area also brown, clypeus not darkened; sternum ochre-yellow with small triangular brown median mark; legs ochre to light brown, with barely visible darker rings subdistally on femora and tibiae, tips of femora and tibiae whitish; abdomen ochregray, with series of cuticular dorsal marks and numerous small internal dark marks, brown area in front of gonopore and pair of smaller dark marks lateral of gonopore, indistinct wide median band between gonopore and spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF83FF8DFF6DF818FDDEE69F" blockId="22.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF83FF8DFE11F819FDA6E6BB" box="[443,528,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1696,1719]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,481,1675]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Pholcus, live specimens and habitat photo. 47–50. P. ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869, male from Mitirigala, rock cleft at Ethagala Mountain, containing ~1000 large specimens of P. ceylonicus; female with egg-sac from Kitulgala, and male from Gowindahela. 51. P. puranappui sp. n., male from Dematagala. 52. P. uva sp. n., male from Inginiyagala." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625046/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
; ocular area slightly raised, each triad on low hump; carapace without median furrow; clypeus and sternum unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFF39FBFDE1BF" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF82FF8CFE03FF38FD8DE1DA" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1869" box="[425,571,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF82FF8CFE03FF38FD8DE1DA" box="[425,571,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. ceylonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2603DCABFF82FF8CFDDAFF36FC3AE1DA" author="Huber, B. A. & Benjamin, S." box="[624,908,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="3305 - 3319" refId="ref27050" refString="Huber, B. A. & Benjamin, S. (2005) The pholcid spiders from Sri Lanka: redescription of Pholcus ceylonicus and description of Wanniyala new genus (Araneae: Pholcidae). Journal of Natural History, 39 (37), 3305 - 3319." type="journal article" year="2005">Huber & Benjamin 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2d), with pair of distal apophyses close to laminae, each with two modified hairs, and pair of small proximal lateral apophyses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFF41FE2BE0BA" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
PALPS. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF82FF8CFEC8FF7EFE52E192" box="[354,484,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–64" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,213,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,213,1828]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–64. Left male palps in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 59–61. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 62–64. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625050/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 62–64</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with strong retrolateral apophysis with large modified hair at its tip and distinct conical subdistal process prolaterally; femur short and wide, with distinct dorsal process and two small ventral processes; procursus simple compared to most congeners, with prolateral process but without dorsal process distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF82FF8CFE35FEEDFD95E00E" box="[415,547,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1640,1663]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,194,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1619]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Left procursi in retrolateral (upper row) and dorsal views. 65–66. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 67–68. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049); arrows point at subdistal dorsal process, asterisks mark prolateral processes. 69–70. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 71–72. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). At different scales." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625052/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 71–72</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital bulb partly whitish, partly sclerotized and brown, with three processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF82FF8CFF35FECEFE95E0E2" box="[159,291,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–84" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,277,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,277,1903]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 79–84. Left genital bulbs in prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 79–81. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 82–84. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055); arrows point at distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625056/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 82–84</figureCitation>
|
||
): conical membranous process (putative embolus), small sclerotized process close to proximal bulbal sclerite, and large mostly sclerotized main bulbal process (‘appendix’), the latter with distinctive prolateral and retrolateral projections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFE7CFAD5E372" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs, few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 5%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with many pseudosegments but only distally ~10 distinct.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFD85FE1EE30A" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF82FF8CFF6DFD85FEB2E357" bold="true" box="[199,260,548,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(variation). Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="856A0CBFFF82FF8CFE78FD85FE4BE357" box="[466,509,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
2 other males: 12.5, 13.7. Carapace and sternum marks as in
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FF82FF8CFB1FFD85FAACE357" box="[1205,1306,548,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, abdominal pattern variably distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFDCDFEE6E39A" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF82FF8CFF6DFDCDFEA8E3EF" bold="true" box="[199,286,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. In general similar to male; tibia
|
||
<quantity id="856A0CBFFF82FF8CFD3DFDCDFD75E3EF" box="[663,707,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="54946AD3FF82FF8CFD60FDCDFC8DE3EF" box="[714,827,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 10.1–12.4 (mean 11.6). Epigynum as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF82FF8CFAA1FDCDFAE8E3EE" box="[1291,1374,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–88" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1360,1383]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,193,1339]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1339]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 85–88. Epigyna in ventral views, all at same scale. 85. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 86. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). 87. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 88. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Abbreviations: ep, epigynal plate; k, ‘knob’ (median epigynal process); pep, pre-epigynal plate. Scale line: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625058/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
; with large sclerotized area (pre-epigynal plate) in front of small epigynal plate; the latter in small angular excavation of pre-epigynal plate and provided with slender median process (‘knob’). Internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF82FF8CFB10FD15FABAE3A6" box="[1210,1292,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 89–92" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,916,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,916,1920]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 89–92. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views, all at same scale. 89. Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 (from Kandy, ZFMK Ar 20039). 90. P. metta sp. n. (from Dimbulagala, ZFMK Ar 20049). 91. Pholcus puranappui sp. n. (from Dematagala, ZFMK Ar 20051). 92. P. uva sp. n. (from Inginiyagala, ZFMK Ar 20055). Scale line: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625060/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of oval pore plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFD5DFB12E252" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF82FF8CFF6DFD5DFEC8E27F" bold="true" box="[199,382,764,789]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. This species was found in similar microhabitats and webs as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8592DAD9FF82FF8CFB96FD5CFB7BE27F" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1869" box="[1084,1229,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF82FF8CFB96FD5CFB7BE27F" box="[1084,1229,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. ceylonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but never in high densities. When disturbed, the spiders fled towards the rock rather than swinging in the web.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A88F2D1FF82FF8CFF6DFCE5FCF7E236" box="[199,833,836,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="422DA15AFF82FF8CFF6DFCE5FCF7E236" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,833,836,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E67D48FF82FF8CFF6DFCE5FEEFE237" bold="true" box="[199,345,836,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D291FF8FF82FF8CFE54FCE4FD98E237" box="[510,558,837,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA9BDDFFF82FF8CFD7BFCE5FC83E236" box="[721,821,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 222–223" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1715,1738]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,991,1694]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[151,1436,991,1694]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURES 222–223. Known distributions of Leptopholcus (222) and of the Pholcus ceylonicus species group (223) in Sri Lanka." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2625100/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 223</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |