281 lines
28 KiB
XML
281 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5f222fcd-eb22-4a30-b2a2-ad245263448b" ID-PMC="PMC7788073" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1007-23" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8C24BBDDFD8159C69497807553673BDD" ID-PubMed="33505181" ID-ZooBank="93C2C13977C848ABB142192571954B8D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1007-23" checkinTime="1609377142086" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Padua, Diego G., Fernandes, Daniell R. R. & Saeaeksjaervi, Ilari E." docDate="2020" docId="B6244DF8DF13514E8C5D02651C8016AE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1007: 23-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1007" docPubDate="2020-12-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328" docTitle="Pimpla patirrufa Padua, Fernandes & Saeaeksjaervi, 2020, nom. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="8C24BBDDFD8159C69497807553673BDD" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="8C24BBDDFD8159C69497807553673BDD" masterDocTitle="Pimpla Fabricius, 1804 (Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) from Uruguay: a replacement name, new records, and an identification key to the species" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668149653543" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Pimpla Fabricius, 1804 (Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) from Uruguay: a replacement name, new records, and an identification key to the species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Padua, Diego G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-2978</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Av. Andre Araujo, 2936, Petropolis, 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">paduadg@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandes, Daniell R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-6349</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Entomologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Av. Andre Araujo, 2936, Petropolis, 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Saeaeksjaervi, Ilari E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Unit, Zoological Museum, University of Turku, FIN- 20014, Turku, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-12-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1007</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>23</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1007-23</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93C2C13977C848ABB142192571954B8D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8C24BBDDFD8159C69497807553673BDD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176349012" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B6244DF8DF13514E8C5D02651C8016AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6244DF8DF13514E8C5D02651C8016AE" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName LSID="B6244DF8-DF13-514E-8C5D-02651C8016AE" authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla patirrufa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patirrufa" status="nom. nov.">Pimpla patirrufa</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="23">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pimpla patirrufa nom. nov. A ♀, habitus, lateral view B ♂, habitus, lateral view C ♀, face, frontal view D ♀, metasoma, dorsal view E ♀, metasoma, ventral view (arrow pointing to laterotergite V) F ♀, ovipositor apex." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492348" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 6A-F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pimpla patirrufa nom. nov. (Lectotype of Pimpla rufipes Brulle, 1846, ♀) A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C mesosoma and metasoma, dorsal view. Figures by Christophe Herve, MNHN." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492349" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 7A-C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" status="nom. nov.">Pimpla rufipes</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
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, 1846: 102. Lectotype: ♀, Uruguay (MNHN). Non
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" status="nom. nov.">Pimpla rufipes</taxonomicName>
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(Miller, 1759).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coccygomimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccygomimus rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" status="nom. nov.">Coccygomimus rufipes</taxonomicName>
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; Townes and Townes 1960: 338.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coccygomimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccygomimus rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" status="nom. nov.">Coccygomimus rufipes</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes, H" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="165 - 178" refId="B19" refString="Townes, H, 1961. Some ichneumonid types in European museums that were described from no locality or from incorrect localities (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 63: 165 - 178" title="Some ichneumonid types in European museums that were described from no locality or from incorrect localities (Hymenoptera)." volume="63" year="1961">Townes 1961</bibRefCitation>
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: 173.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coccygomimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccygomimus rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes" status="nom. nov.">Coccygomimus rufipes</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes, H" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 367" refId="B21" refString="Townes, H, Townes, M, 1966. A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 8: 1 - 367" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae." volume="8" year="1966">Townes and Townes 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: 27.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">This species can be distinguished from the other Uruguayan species of the genus by the combination of the following character states: 1) wings hyaline with weak brownish staining; 2) mesosoma shining black; 3) metasoma black with more or less brown staining on apical rims; 4) laterotergite V 1.4-1.6 times as long as wide; 5) legs orange with fore coxae orange or black, fore and mid tarsi slightly duller orange to slightly dusky, hind tibia duller orange with rather weak blackish staining on apex, hind tarsus extensively blackish to black; 6) tergite II with larger and stronger punctures; 7) malar space 1.0-1.1 (0.85-1.0 in male) times as long as basal width of mandibles; 8) ovipositor 1.3-1.6 times as long as hind tibia; 9) ovipositor cylindric, apex of dorsal valve without teeth and ventral valve with gently convex teeth on tip.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492348" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla patirrufa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patirrufa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla patirrufa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nom. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
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♀, habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
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♂, habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
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♀, face, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">D</emphasis>
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♀, metasoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
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♀, metasoma, ventral view (arrow pointing to laterotergite V)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F</emphasis>
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♀, ovipositor apex.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Biological notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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Parasitoid of
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plusia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Plusia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Porter, CC" journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 192" refId="B16" refString="Porter, CC, 1970. A revision of the South American species of Coccygomimus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Studia Entomologica 13: 1 - 192" title="A revision of the South American species of Coccygomimus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)." volume="13" year="1970">Porter 1970</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Pimpla spp. in Uruguay A P. albomarginata Cameron, 1886 B P. caerulea Brulle, 1846 C P. cyanipennis Brulle, 1846 D P. golbachi (Porter, 1970) E P. perssoni Gauld, 1991 F P. patirrufa nom. nov. G P. semirufa Brulle, 1846 H P. tomyris Schrottky, 1902. Gray area = Rocha Department. Red circle = previous record. Blue circle = new record." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492353" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">11F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Lectotype</emphasis>
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, Uruguay, Montevideo (♀, EY9414), examined by photo (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pimpla perssoni Gauld, 1991 A ♀, habitus, lateral view B ♂, habitus, lateral view C ♀, face, frontal view D ♀, metasoma, dorsal view E ♀, metasoma, ventral view (arrow pointing to laterotergite V) F ♀, ovipositor apex." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492350" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">8A-C</figureCitation>
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). URUGUAY, Rocha, Branaa, Agricultura,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.7" value="-34.042694">34°02'33.7"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="03.1" value="-53.834194">53°50'03.1"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 11.II.2015, Malaise trap II (E. Castiglioni and team leg.), 1♂, INPA; idem, but 12.I.2015, Malaise trap I, 3♂♂, INPA; idem, but Malaise trap II, 1♀ and 1♂, INPA; idem, but 12.III.2015, Malaise trap II, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 27.IV.2015, Malaise trap I, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 28.I.2015, Malaise trap II, 2♂♂, INPA; idem, but 29.XII.2014, Malaise trap II, 1♀, INPA; idem, but 30.XI.2015, Malaise I, 1♂, INPA; Cardoso, Campo Natural,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="26.8" value="-34.09078">34°05'26.8"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="14.4" value="-53.870667">53°52'14.4"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 12.I.2015, Malaise trap I (E. Castiglioni and team leg.), 1♂, INPA; idem, but 26.II.2015, Malaise trap I, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 28.I.2015, Malaise trap I, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 29.XII.2014, Malaise trap I, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 29.XII.2014, Malaise trap II, 1♂, INPA; idem but 21.XII.2016, Malaise trap II, 1♂, INPA; Castillos, Llambi, Pasto-agricultura,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="7.04" value="-34.40196">34°24'7.04"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.48" value="-54.133747">54°08'1.48"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 08.XII.2016, Malaise trap I (E. Castiglioni and team leg.), 1♂, INPA; idem, but 21.XII.2016, Malaise trap I, 1♀, INPA; idem, but 26.II.2015, Malaise trap II, 1♂, INPA; Don Bosco, Bosque-Campo,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="02.6" value="-34.084053">34°05'02.6"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="44.5" value="-53.76236">53°45'44.5"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10.VI.2015, Malaise trap I (E. Castiglioni and team leg.), 1♂, INPA; idem, but 11.II.2015, Malaise trap I, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 26.II.2015, Malaise trap I, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 28.I.2015, Malaise trap II, 1♂, INPA; idem, but 29.XII.2014, Malaise trap I, 2♂♂, INPA; idem, but 29.XII.2014, Malaise trap II, 1♂, INPA.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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The new specific name "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla patirrufa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patirrufa">Pimpla patirrufa</taxonomicName>
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" is derived from the Spanish words "patas rufas", and refers to the Spanish transliteration of "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">Pimpla rufipes</taxonomicName>
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", the original name proposed by
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
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. The name is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla patirrufa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patirrufa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla patirrufa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nom. nov. is a replacement name for
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
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, 1846. The name "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">Pimpla rufipes</taxonomicName>
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" was already occupied by
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Miller, 1759). According to the International Code Zoological Nomenclature, Article 57 (ICZN 1999), we propose a replacement name for this primary junior homonym. This homonymy may have caused some confusion in the literature.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Çoruh">Coruh</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Kesdek (2008),
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1104-12" author="Oezebek, H" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="447 - 459" refId="B13" refString="Oezebek, H, Coruh, S, 2012. Larval parasitoids and larval diseases of Melacosoma neustria L. (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) detected in Erzurum Province, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 36 (4): 447 - 459, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1104-12" title="Larval parasitoids and larval diseases of Melacosoma neustria L. (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) detected in Erzurum Province, Turkey." url="https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1104-12" volume="36" year="2012">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Özbek">Oezbek</normalizedToken>
|
||
and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Çoruh">Coruh</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Çoruh">Coruh</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. (2014) cited
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1846 from Turkey and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Horstmann, K" editor="Dathe, HH" journalOrPublisher="Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte (Dresden), Bieheft" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="69 - 103" refId="B9" refString="Horstmann, K, 2001. Ichneumonidae. In: Dathe, HH, Taeger, A, Blank, SM, Eds., Verzeichnis der Hautfluegler Deutschlands (Entomofauna Germanica 4). Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte (Dresden), Bieheft 7: 69 - 103" title="Ichneumonidae." volume="7" volumeTitle="Verzeichnis der Hautfluegler Deutschlands (Entomofauna Germanica 4)." year="2001">Horstmann (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited this species from Germany, but these authors most probably wanted to refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Miller, 1759).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Miller, 1759) is a widespread Old World species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DS" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" refId="B24" refString="Yu, DS, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. World Ichneumonoidea 2015: Taxonomy, Biology, Morphology and Distribution. Taxapad 2016. Database on flash-drive." title="World Ichneumonoidea 2015: Taxonomy, Biology, Morphology and Distribution. Taxapad 2016. Database on flash-drive." year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coccygomimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccygomimus instigator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instigator">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Coccygomimus instigator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fabricius, 1793) (currently junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Miller, 1759), it was introduced at least five times between 1972 and 1978 to USA from Morocco, Yugoslavia, Iran, Poland and Romania (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Coulson, JR" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="461 - 475" refId="B4" refString="Coulson, JR, Fuester, RW, Schaefer, PW, Ertle, LR, Kelleher, JS, Rhoads, LD, 1986. Exploration for and importation of natural enemies of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), in North America: an update. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 88: 461 - 475" title="Exploration for and importation of natural enemies of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), in North America: an update." volume="88" year="1986">Coulson et al. 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zwakhals, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Berichten" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="14 - 16" refId="B25" refString="Zwakhals, CJ, 2005. Pimpla processioneae and P. rufipes: specialist versus generalist (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae). Entomologische Berichten 65 (1): 14 - 16" title="Pimpla processioneae and P. rufipes: specialist versus generalist (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae)." volume="65" year="2005">Zwakhals (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed some morphological differences of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Miller, 1759) in comparsion with other European species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some of these characteristics assure us that this species is not closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1846, as pubescence is whitish and the coxae and trochanter are reddish in
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé’s">Brulle's</normalizedToken>
|
||
species and pubescence is fuscous and the coxae and trochanter are black in
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Miller’s">Miller's</normalizedToken>
|
||
species. In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1846 has a distribution restricted to South America (Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492349" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla patirrufa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patirrufa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla patirrufa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nom. nov. (Lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pádua & Fernandes & Sääksjärvi" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla rufipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1846, ♀)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
|
||
face, frontal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma and metasoma, dorsal view. Figures by Christophe
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hervé">Herve</normalizedToken>
|
||
, MNHN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |