treatments-xml/data/8D/4C/90/8D4C90A4392B439D8E4EE2D05AF45252.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665" ID-GBIF-Dataset="316ad051-2fe8-46d7-9b67-dea2772c1187" ID-PMC="PMC6015126" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-35-1" ID-PubMed="29942174" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049-35-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 35" ModsDocTitle="Cryptic species of Curvularia in the culture collection of the Queensland Plant Pathology Herbarium" checkinTime="1529123339370" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tan, Yu Pei, Crous, Pedro W. &amp; Shivas, Roger G." docDate="2018" docId="8D4C90A4392B439D8E4EE2D05AF45252" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 35: 1-25" docOrigin="MycoKeys 35" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665" docTitle="Curvularia lamingtonensis Y. P. Tan &amp; R. G. Shivas, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFAF4477FFCC326C3D3CFF86FF9C7762" masterDocTitle="Cryptic species of Curvularia in the culture collection of the Queensland Plant Pathology Herbarium" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136002195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Cryptic species of Curvularia in the culture collection of the Queensland Plant Pathology Herbarium</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tan, Yu Pei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crous, Pedro W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shivas, Roger G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>35</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-35-1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="145966425" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D4C90A4392B439D8E4EE2D05AF45252" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D4C90A4392B439D8E4EE2D05AF45252" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="825456" authority="Y. P. Tan &amp; R. G. Shivas" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia lamingtonensis" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lamingtonensis">Curvularia lamingtonensis Y.P. Tan &amp; R.G. Shivas</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="LN">L-N</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Australia, Queensland, Lamington National Park, from
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Microlaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlaena stipoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipoides">Microlaena stipoides</taxonomicName>
, 09 May 1977, J.L. Alcorn (holotype BRIP 12259, includes ex-type culture).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName genus="Colonies" lsidName="Colonies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Colonies</taxonomicName>
on PDA cover the whole plate after 7 d at 25 °C, surface funiculose, margin fimbriate, olivaceous green, velutinous with some aerial mycelium.
<taxonomicName genus="Hyphae" lsidName="Hyphae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Hyphae</taxonomicName>
hyaline, branched, septate, 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in width.
<taxonomicName genus="Conidiophores" lsidName="Conidiophores" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Conidiophores</taxonomicName>
erect, straight to flexuous, geniculate towards apex, pale brown to dark brown on wheat straw agar, septate, up to 160
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 34
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide.
<taxonomicName genus="Conidiogenous" lsidName="Conidiogenous cells" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cells">Conidiogenous cells</taxonomicName>
integrated, terminal or intercalary, sympodial, pale brown to brown, smooth, with darkened scars.
<taxonomicName class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Conidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Conidia" order="Arthoniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Conidia</taxonomicName>
ellipsoidal to fusiform, straight, pale brown, (45-) 59-66 (-76)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(11-) 11.5-13 (-14)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, 4-11-distoseptate with inconspicuous transverse septa, hila protuberant, thickened and darkened, 1-2
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named after the locality, Lamington National Park, where the holotype was collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia lamingtonensis" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lamingtonensis">Curvularia lamingtonensis</taxonomicName>
is phylogenetically closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. boeremae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="boeremae">C. boeremae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. neoindica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neoindica">C. neoindica</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia lamingtonensis" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lamingtonensis">Curvularia lamingtonensis</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the ex-type culture of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. boeremae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="boeremae">C. boeremae</taxonomicName>
in two loci (96% in ITS and 98% in gapdh) and from the ex-type culture of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. neoindica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neoindica">C. neoindica</taxonomicName>
in three loci (95% in ITS, 98% in gapdh and 99% in tef1α).
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia lamingtonensis" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lamingtonensis">Curvularia lamingtonensis</taxonomicName>
has longer and straighter conidia than
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. boeremae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="boeremae">C. boeremae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. neoindica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neoindica">C. neoindica</taxonomicName>
, both of which have broad, ellipsoidal conidia (42-55
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
20-23
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, and 27-65
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
17-27
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, respectively).
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia lamingtonensis" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lamingtonensis">Curvularia lamingtonensis</taxonomicName>
is only known from the type specimen on
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Microlaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlaena stipoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipoides">Microlaena stipoides</taxonomicName>
. This is the first record of a
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Curvularia</taxonomicName>
species associated with
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Microlaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlaena" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Microlaena</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>