339 lines
46 KiB
XML
339 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="41E190C7419A1EF9AE226F9C26A73B55" ID-CLB-Dataset="27867" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4527.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98eff97b-3170-445e-b92e-217fdf7afb1d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2611952" ID-ZooBank="981018E0-2132-433D-878E-801C97C460C9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553698059015" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Mayara D. F. & Santos, Adalberto J." docDate="2018" docId="6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4527.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4527 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oecobius kowalskii Magalhães & Santos 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="917BFFAAFFE38F5B9D0325698E4B074E" masterDocTitle="The spider family Oecobiidae in Madagascar, including four new species and a new record" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698714398386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B0254F316175357A7274E81BDAEF461E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6E09C2CAF725F89244691F98C2CAD48A">
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<mods:title id="A40B7D040B82D1373E6904B5D8A16926">The spider family Oecobiidae in Madagascar, including four new species and a new record</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6B4BE75A7D6E1C9ADAA8B56F11E6ED66" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="10CCFF639E96FE4E7931689A871BD293">Magalhães, Mayara D. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C09B972F631ECF4C00A72EF8DE1A31D3">Santos, Adalberto J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="76A87AC093FDA7CC444A1073D08C8DC7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6C5E54008C406F00F2908606027469B5">
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<mods:date id="EF78C0A5A378C14113EC229D14E1DCFD">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1CA670A7E78EC90C71348E50ADDBEB63">2018-12-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F8C79308BBE73CB96873BA5706091815">4527</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E0524352BDF131BE3F788809C4FE71C3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4527.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5946430" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154507943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5946430" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE28F5A9D9423FE8FAD01FC" box="[151,486,1687,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE28F5A9D9423FE8FAD01FC" blockId="1.[151,1047,1687,1783]" box="[151,486,1687,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="BE1C81A8FFE28F5A9D9423FE8FAD01FC" bold="true" box="[151,486,1687,1714]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A9D9423FE8FAD01FC" bold="true" box="[151,486,1687,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE28F5A9D9423FE8FCB01FF" ID-CoL="48V36" authority="Magalhães & Santos, 2018" authorityName="Magalhães & Santos" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,384,1687,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" genus="Oecobius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kowalskii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A9D9423FE8FCB01FF" bold="true" box="[151,384,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Oecobius kowalskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCAC57ADFFE28F5A9C8B23F18FAD01FC" box="[392,486,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE28F5A9D9423D38A5C01B9" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE28F5A9D9423D38FE5019D" blockId="1.[151,1047,1687,1783]" box="[151,430,1722,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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(
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<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE28F5A9D9C23D38EAE019D" box="[159,229,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE28F5A9DF023D28F4A019D" box="[243,257,1723,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,416,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,375,1945]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–B, Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A, male holotype, dorsal. B, female paratype, dorsal. C–D, Paroecobius skipper sp. nov. C, male holotype, dorsal. D, female paratype, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611964/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">4</figureCitation>
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A–B, 5A–D, 6)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE28F5A9D9423B68A5C01B9" blockId="1.[151,1047,1687,1783]" box="[151,1047,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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LSID:
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<uri id="917A3AC6FFE28F5A9DE723B78A5C01B9" box="[228,1047,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="914D0C11FFE28F5A9CF523B78A5C01B9" box="[502,1047,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">09A6A4D7-3226-46BE-8CA6-C77C6143A454</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE28F5A9D94224F8C2B002D" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE28F5A9D94224F8C2B002D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1830,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A9D94224F8F550071" bold="true" box="[151,286,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the character Kowalski, from the American 3D, computer-animated comedy film “Penguins of
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<collectingCountry id="9DFC7654FFE28F5A9CC622238C19002D" box="[453,594,1866,1891]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE28F5A9DC422078F5700BD" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE28F5A9DC422078F5700BD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1830,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A9DC422078F3F00C9" bold="true" box="[199,372,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Type material.</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="3A508866FFE28F5A9CB922078C5700C9" box="[442,540,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(CASENT 9012520) from
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<collectingCountry id="9DFC7654FFE28F5A9E4D22078D9100C9" box="[846,986,1902,1927]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A9EE722078A0800C9" bold="true" box="[996,1091,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<collectingRegion id="272FF826FFE28F5A9EE722078A7500C9" box="[996,1086,1902,1927]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Toliara</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A994A22068AC600C8" box="[1097,1165,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Anosy</emphasis>
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: Réserve Privé Berenty, Forêt de Bealoka, Mandraré River (
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<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE28F5A9F2922FB8CCC00E5" box="[554,647,1938,1963]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="-24.95">24°57’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE28F5A9F8D22FB8CA400E5" box="[654,751,1938,1963]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="46.266666">46°16’E</geoCoordinate>
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), 14.6 Km 329° NNW Amboasary,
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<date id="91551004FFE28F5A998622FB8B1500E5" box="[1157,1374,1938,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="2002-02-03" valueMax="2002-02-06" valueMin="2002-02-03">3–6 February 2002</date>
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, B.L. Fisher
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE28F5A9DE822DE8F600080" box="[235,299,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
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leg. (BLF5320). Two female
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<typeStatus id="3A508866FFE28F5A9F9D22DE8D420081" box="[670,777,1975,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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(CASENT 9012520) from the same locality and date (BLF5320).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE18F599DC425FE8CC806C6" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE18F599DC425FE8CC806C6" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599DC425FE8F0A07FE" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F599CBB25F18C0D07FE" authorityName="Magalhães & Santos" authorityYear="2018" box="[440,582,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" genus="Oecobius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kowalskii">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599CBB25F18C0D07FE" box="[440,582,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">O. kowalskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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superficially resembles
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<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F599E5F25F18B5C07FE" authority="Shear & Benoit, 1974" authorityName="Shear & Benoit" authorityYear="1974" box="[860,1303,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" genus="Oecobius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibesti">
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<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599E5F25F18A5807FE" box="[860,1043,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Oecobius tibesti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="817A4B35FFE18F59991E25FE8B5C07FE" author="Shear, W. A. & Benoit, P. L. G." box="[1053,1303,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" pagination="706 - 720" refId="ref5752" refString="Shear, W. A. & Benoit, P. L. G. (1974) New species and new records in the genus Oecobius Lucas from Africa and nearby islands (Araneae: Oecobiidae: Oecobiinae). Revue Zoologique Africaine, 88, 706 - 720." type="journal article" year="1974">
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Shear & Benoit,
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<quantity id="22139B21FFE18F5999DC25F18B5C07FE" box="[1247,1303,152,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.01396" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" unit="in" value="1974.0">1974</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the long and sinuous embolus, with a characteristic trajectory (
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<bibRefCitation id="817A4B35FFE18F599FF925D58A01079A" author="Shear, W. A. & Benoit, P. L. G." box="[762,1098,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" pagination="706 - 720" refId="ref5752" refString="Shear, W. A. & Benoit, P. L. G. (1974) New species and new records in the genus Oecobius Lucas from Africa and nearby islands (Araneae: Oecobiidae: Oecobiinae). Revue Zoologique Africaine, 88, 706 - 720." type="journal article" year="1974">Shear & Benoit 1974: fig. 23</bibRefCitation>
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). It differs from the latter and from all the remaining species of the genus by the reduced and spoon-shaped tegular apophysis and by the reduced and finger-shaped
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<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F599C69246D8FA80653" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1862" box="[362,483,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">oecobiidae</taxonomicName>
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embolic apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE18F599FCD246D8D5A0652" box="[718,785,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A–C, 5A–B). This species can also be recognized by the convoluted trajectory of the sperm duct (
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<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE18F599F6D244E8CE6060E" box="[622,685,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A–C). Females differ from all remaining species of the genus by having the copulatory openings located anteriorly in the atrium (
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<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE18F599E6D24258D8D062A" box="[878,966,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
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, arrows, 5C) and by the sinuous and very sclerotized fertilization ducts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE18F599CE824068C0F06C6" box="[491,580,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Figs 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE18F599F5324068C3D06C6" box="[592,630,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[235,1364,206,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1378,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A–D, Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–B, male palpus (CASENT 9004911). A, retrolateral view; B, ventral. C–D, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). C, ventral view; D, dorsal, digested. E, Paroecobius private sp. nov. female epigynum (CASENT 9013402), cleared, dorsal view. F, Paroecobius skipper sp.nov. female epigynum (CASENT 9012019), digested, dorsal view. Scale bars: 100 µm. Abbreviations: CA copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; H, hood; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611966/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">5D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="B194664CFFE18F599D9423278CB70191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" startId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" targetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE18F599D9423278CB70191" blockId="2.[151,1437,1614,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599D9423278F58012A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1614,1636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F599C1A23278F95012A" authority="Magalhães & Santos, 2018" authorityName="Magalhães & Santos" authorityYear="2018" box="[281,478,1614,1636]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" genus="Oecobius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kowalskii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599C1A23278F95012A" box="[281,478,1614,1636]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Oecobius kowalskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599CE723278C7E012A" bold="true" box="[484,565,1614,1636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCAC57ADFFE18F599CE723278C7E012A" box="[484,565,1614,1636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F59991123E58ACE01EC" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1862" box="[1042,1157,1676,1698]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
embolic apophysis; OTA,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F599D9423C38F41018E" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,266,1706,1728]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
tegular apophysis; OTL I,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE18F599F2123C38CDE018E" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1862" box="[546,661,1706,1728]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE,
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599C2623A38F8A0191" box="[293,449,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">uterus externus</emphasis>
|
||
. Arrows: copulatory openings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE18F589DC4224D8C890545" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE18F589DC4224D8F060678" blockId="2.[151,1437,1828,2020]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,847]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599DC4224D8F1A0073" bold="true" box="[199,337,1828,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE18F599C5C224C8FD20073" box="[351,409,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="3A508866FFE18F599CAB224D8C5B0073" box="[424,528,1828,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Carapace pale yellow, darker on margins, with a stripe around the cephalic area and three faint, paramarginal dark-gray spots. Eyes equally sized, anterior laterals and anterior medians black, surrounded by a black ring, remaining eyes translucent. Clypeal projection rounded and salient, with two black spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE18F599DE522E08F0C00EF" box="[230,327,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,416,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,375,1945]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–B, Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A, male holotype, dorsal. B, female paratype, dorsal. C–D, Paroecobius skipper sp. nov. C, male holotype, dorsal. D, female paratype, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611964/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae, labium, endites and sternum homogeneously pale yellow. Pedipalp pale yellow, distally with black stripes surrounding the patella and tibia. Legs with an almost complete, distal black ring on femur and with dorsal spots distally on patella, tibia and metatarsus. Opisthosoma dorsally whitish with irregular, paramedian and marginal gray stripes. Ventrally, the opisthosoma is pale yellow, paler in the center than in the sides. The spinnerets are pale yellow with dark-gray spots.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22EB4D47FFE08F589E3325D08DFB079C" authorityName="Blackwall" authorityYear="1862" box="[816,944,185,210]" class="Arachnida" family="Oecobiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oecobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
tegular lobe I reduced and connected to the embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F589C0425B38F0107BD" box="[263,330,218,243]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C, 5A–B). Subtegulum with a lobe seen through transparency in the tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F5899F225B38B0707BD" box="[1265,1356,218,243]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
, STL). Total length 1.8. Carapace 0.71 long, 0.81 wide. Tibia I length 0.43, II 0.43, III 0.43, IV 0.48. Opisthosoma 1.09 long, 0.92 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE08F589DC424578B34068D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589DC424578F570618" box="[199,284,318,342]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="3A508866FFE08F589C2A24568FDB0619" box="[297,400,319,343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Coloration as in male, except for darker spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F589EAC24578A430619" box="[943,1032,318,343]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,416,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,375,1945]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–B, Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A, male holotype, dorsal. B, female paratype, dorsal. C–D, Paroecobius skipper sp. nov. C, male holotype, dorsal. D, female paratype, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611964/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynum with a posterior groove from the copulatory atrium to the epigastric furrow, passing through a striated field (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F58993D240B8AD20635" box="[1086,1177,354,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F5899A6240B8A810635" box="[1189,1226,354,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[235,1364,206,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1378,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A–D, Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–B, male palpus (CASENT 9004911). A, retrolateral view; B, ventral. C–D, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). C, ventral view; D, dorsal, digested. E, Paroecobius private sp. nov. female epigynum (CASENT 9013402), cleared, dorsal view. F, Paroecobius skipper sp.nov. female epigynum (CASENT 9012019), digested, dorsal view. Scale bars: 100 µm. Abbreviations: CA copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; H, hood; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611966/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory ducts connected anteriorly to the base of spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F589FD124EF8D6306D1" box="[722,808,390,415]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589E3C24EE8DB806D0" box="[831,1011,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Uterus externus</emphasis>
|
||
V-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F58997624EF8A8006D1" box="[1141,1227,390,415]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,445,1593]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov. A–C, male palpus (CASENT 9012520). A, prolateral view. B, ventral. C, retrolateral. D–E, female epigynum (CASENT 9012520). D, ventral view. E, dorsal, cleared. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: CA, copulatory atrium; CD, copulatory duct; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; OEA, Oecobiidae embolic apophysis; OTA, Oecobiidae tegular apophysis; OTL I, Oecobiidae tegular lobe I; S, spermathecae; ST, subtegulum; STL, subtegulum lobe; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus. Arrows: copulatory openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 1.9. Carapace 0.71 long, 0.81 wide. Tibia I length 0.48, II 0.53, III 0.48, IV 0.51. Opisthosoma 1.19 long, 1.02 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE08F589DC424A78C890545" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589DC424A78F7E06A9" bold="true" box="[199,309,462,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="3A508866FFE08F589CA424A68C4006A9" box="[423,523,463,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) total length 1.98. Carapace 0.71 long, 0.81 wide. Tibia I length 0.51, II 0.53, III 0.51, IV 0.58. Opisthosoma 1.27 long, 1.07 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE08F589DC4277F8B7B0561" box="[199,1328,534,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE08F589DC4277F8B7B0561" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,847]" box="[199,1328,534,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589DC4277F8F2B0561" bold="true" box="[199,352,534,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Western and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DFC7654FFE08F589F63277F8CA20561" box="[608,745,534,559]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in the provinces of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="272FF826FFE08F589ECF277F8A500561" box="[972,1051,534,559]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Toliara</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="272FF826FFE08F589951277F8A850561" box="[1106,1230,534,559]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="7DD02A41FFE08F5899DE277F8B690561" box="[1245,1314,534,559]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1632,1654]" captionTargetBox="[177,1402,819,1580]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1436,788,1611]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Geographic distribution records of Oecobius Lucas, 1846 in Madagascar (red) and Paroecobius Lamoral, 1981 (yellow) in the Afrotropical region. Red circle: Oecobius marathaus Tikader, 1962; red squares: Oecobius kowalskii sp. nov.; yellow square: Paroecobius private sp. nov.; yellow triangle: Paroecobius rico sp. nov.; yellow circles: Paroecobius skipper sp. nov.; yellow diamond: Paroecobius wilmotae Lamoral, 1981; yellow cross: Paroecobius nicolaii Wunderlich, 1995. Geographic coordinates for continental African Paroecobius were obtained from Wunderlich (1995) and from Google Earth, for P. nicolaii and P. wilmotae respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2611969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ADF1654FFFE08F589DC427538CDB0401" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E55436C4FFE08F589DC427538CDB0401" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589DC427538C09051D" bold="true" box="[199,578,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55833C99FFE08F589F5327538DF30449" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029173006" collectingDate="2002-02-03" collectingDateMax="2002-03-16" collectingDateMin="2002-02-03" collectorName="B. L. Fisher & de Beroboka" country="Madagascar" county="Anosy" latitude="-22.233055" location="Foret de Malaza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.366386" municipality="Reserve Prive Berenty" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Toliara">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DFC7654FFE08F589F5327538C97051D" box="[592,732,570,595]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589FEE27538D08051D" bold="true" box="[749,835,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="272FF826FFE08F589FEE27538D08051D" box="[749,835,570,595]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Toliara</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589E5A27528DD6051C" box="[857,925,571,594]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0C354E48FFE08F589E5A27528DD6051C" box="[857,925,571,594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Anosy</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0530ACBEFFE08F589EB027528AF4051D" box="[947,1215,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Réserve Privé Berenty</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E034601FFFE08F5899D227528BD3051D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401:E034601FFFE08F5899D227528BD3051D" box="[1233,1432,570,595]" country="Madagascar" county="Anosy" latitude="-22.233055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.366386" municipality="Reserve Prive Berenty" name="Foret de Malaza" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Toliara">Forêt de Malaza</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E034601FFFE08F589D9427378F1B0539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401:E034601FFFE08F589D9427378F1B0539" box="[151,336,606,631]" country="Madagascar" county="Anosy" latitude="-22.233055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.366386" municipality="Reserve Prive Berenty" name="Mandrare River" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Toliara">Mandraré River</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589C6B27378FA80539" box="[360,483,606,631]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="-25.007778">25°0’28’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589CF227378C360539" box="[497,637,606,631]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="46.30611">46°18’22’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="F4E62FE6FFE08F589F9227378DB00539" box="[657,1019,606,631]" location="Amboasary" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="22139B21FFE08F589F9227378CAD0539" box="[657,742,606,631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="8.6">8.6 km</quantity>
|
||
314° NW Amboasary
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="91551004FFE08F58991627378A360539" box="[1045,1149,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8111E9ECFFE08F58991627378A360539" box="[1045,1149,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-02-06">6.II.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="481E5312FFE08F58999327368B5C0539" box="[1168,1303,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F58982627368BDE0538" box="[1317,1429,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">et al. leg</emphasis>
|
||
. (BLF5424),
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3EDFD4DFFE08F589C2B27EA8F0005D5" box="[296,331,643,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT 9012551); Réserve Privé Berenty,
|
||
<location id="E034601FFFE08F589E7127EA8A7E05D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401:E034601FFFE08F589E7127EA8A7E05D5" box="[882,1077,642,667]" country="Madagascar" county="Anosy" latitude="-22.233055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.366386" municipality="Reserve Prive Berenty" name="Foret de Malaza" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Toliara">Forêt de Malaza</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E034601FFFE08F58994527EB8AB505D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401:E034601FFFE08F58994527EB8AB505D5" box="[1094,1278,642,667]" country="Madagascar" county="Anosy" latitude="-22.233055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.366386" municipality="Reserve Prive Berenty" name="Mandrare River" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Toliara">Mandraré River</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F58981027EB8BD005D5" box="[1299,1435,642,667]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="-24.956945">24°57’25’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589D9427CF8F6F05F1" box="[151,292,678,703]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="46.27139">46°16’17’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="F4E62FE6FFE08F589C3327CF8CE805F1" box="[304,675,678,703]" location="Amboasary" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="22139B21FFE08F589C3327CF8FC605F1" box="[304,397,678,703]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="14.6">14.6 km</quantity>
|
||
329° NNW Amboasary
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="91551004FFE08F589FB527CE8D7705F1" box="[694,828,679,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-02-03" valueMax="2002-02-08" valueMin="2002-02-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8111E9ECFFE08F589FB527CE8D7705F1" box="[694,828,679,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-02-03" valueMax="2002-02-08" valueMin="2002-02-03">3–8.II.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="481E5312FFE08F589E4B27CE8D8305F1" box="[840,968,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589ED327CE8A7805F0" box="[976,1075,678,702]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">et al. leg</emphasis>
|
||
. (BLF5321),
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3EDFD4DFFE08F5899D327CE8AB905F1" box="[1232,1266,679,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3EDFD4DFFE08F5899F827CE8B5505F1" box="[1275,1310,679,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT 9012539);
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589C1027A28F9405AD" box="[275,479,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Atsimo-Andrefana</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="E034601FFFE08F589CF327A28C8D05AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401:E034601FFFE08F589CF327A28C8D05AD" box="[496,710,714,739]" country="Madagascar" county="Anosy" latitude="-22.233055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.366386" municipality="Reserve Prive Berenty" name="Foret de Beroboka" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Toliara">
|
||
Forêt
|
||
<collectorName id="481E5312FFE08F589F3627A38C8D05AD" box="[565,710,714,739]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">de Beroboka</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589FDB27A38D2A05AD" box="[728,865,714,739]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="-22.233055">22°13’59’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589E6927A38DBD05AD" box="[874,1014,714,739]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="43.366386">43°21’59’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="F4E62FE6FFE08F58990727A38B1605AD" box="[1028,1373,714,739]" location="Ankidranoka" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="22139B21FFE08F58990727A38A1E05AD" box="[1028,1109,714,739]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="5.9">5.9 km</quantity>
|
||
131° SE Ankidranoka
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="91551004FFE08F58987127A28F5C0449" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-03-12" valueMax="2002-03-16" valueMin="2002-03-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8111E9ECFFE08F58987127A28F5C0449" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-03-12" valueMax="2002-03-16" valueMin="2002-03-12">12– 16.III.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="481E5312FFE08F589C2027868FEA0449" box="[291,417,750,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589CAB27868C420448" box="[424,521,750,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">et al. leg</emphasis>
|
||
. (BLF6073),
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3EDFD4DFFE08F589FA027868C8E0449" box="[675,709,751,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT 9004911)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55833C99FFE08F589EC127878CC70401" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029173101" collectingDate="2002-02-19" collectingDateMax="2002-02-23" collectingDateMin="2002-02-19" collectorName="Fisher & Griswold" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.925" location="Reserve Speciale de Bemarivo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.368332" municipality="Melaky" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mahajanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F589EC127878A000449" bold="true" box="[962,1099,750,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="272FF826FFE08F589EC127878A000449" box="[962,1099,750,775]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F58995927878AE60448" box="[1114,1197,750,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0530ACBEFFE08F58995927878AE60448" box="[1114,1197,750,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Melaky</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="E034601FFFE08F5899B827868F4E0465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D4287D2FFE28F589D9423FE8CDB0401:E034601FFFE08F5899B827868F4E0465" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.925" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.368332" municipality="Melaky" name="Reserve Speciale de Bemarivo" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Réserve Spéciale de Bemarivo</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589C1A267B8FE90465" box="[281,418,786,811]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="-16.925">16°55’30’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80DF5003FFE08F589CAE267B8C600465" box="[429,555,786,811]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" precision="15" value="44.368332">44°22’6’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="F4E62FE6FFE08F589F38267A8DD00465" box="[571,923,786,811]" location="Besalampy" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<quantity id="22139B21FFE08F589F38267A8CD00465" box="[571,667,786,811]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="23.8">23.8 km</quantity>
|
||
223° SW Besalampy
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="91551004FFE08F589EB1267A8A180465" box="[946,1107,787,811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-02-19" valueMax="2002-02-23" valueMin="2002-02-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8111E9ECFFE08F589EB1267A8A180465" box="[946,1107,787,811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" value="2002-02-19" valueMax="2002-02-23" valueMin="2002-02-19">19–23.II.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="481E5312FFE08F589961267B8AE10465" box="[1122,1194,786,811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="481E5312FFE08F5899BA267B8B6A0465" box="[1209,1313,786,811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Griswold</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="D79FEAD6FFE08F58982F267A8BDE0465" box="[1324,1429,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">et al. leg</emphasis>
|
||
. (BLF6699),
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3EDFD4DFFE08F589C20265E8F0D0401" box="[291,326,823,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F3EDFD4DFFE08F589C4E265E8FD20401" box="[333,409,822,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="generic">12 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT 9017966)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |