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<document id="6D099B0CE9DEB72C3B9B127ECC3325D4" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.201923" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5366458" ID-ZooBank="DC69BC63-5B4D-4851-9A40-715353079BFC" approvalRequired="32" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="28" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630257060312" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Wang, Xuefeng, Lin, Kun, Xu, Zhenzu, Guo, Donghui &amp; Huang, Jiaqi" docDate="2019" docId="6B6D87BDFFE9255BFF08FD15FA53F9CB" docLanguage="en" docName="Some new Hydroidomedusa (Cnidaria) from the northern South China Sea.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 44 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Paranubiella shenzhenensis Xu, Guo &amp; Wang 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="194" masterDocId="9754FFC5FFEA2558FF80FF97FFFAFF8B" masterDocTitle="Some new Hydroidomedusa (Cnidaria) from the northern South China Sea" masterLastPageNumber="205" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="194" updateTime="1686579956939" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5E7D4DDC0DAA86CABE39193D115A845D">Some new Hydroidomedusa (Cnidaria) from the northern South China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7328E94359ADA9F6C3EA8873DFC828B6">Wang, Xuefeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3CD4C825B6C4CA0A7D09689194C6D321">Lin, Kun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BDC857627A986716BFE9B7EAAB4896EA">College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8ED20118DE3E5BE472CEEBD141BAC1A6">Xu, Zhenzu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="272BBA47B116121800FCBE57B728469B">College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China Corresponding author, E-mail: guodh @ xmu. edu. cn</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A427F9D7B3370E4E828BF43CA4DC854F">Guo, Donghui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EBAED59E9E50D92BBA4EDC52853857A9">College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China Corresponding author, E-mail: guodh @ xmu. edu. cn</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="26E67FDF12325311EE7FF6C9D3FCAE0B">College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China Corresponding author, E-mail: guodh @ xmu. edu. cn</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFF08FD15FD17FD10" bold="true" box="[136,749,642,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFF08FD15FD71FD10" ID-CoL="84C25" authority="Xu, Guo &amp; Wang" authorityName="Xu, Guo &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,651,642,667]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Paranubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="shenzhenensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFF08FD15FE44FD11" bold="true" box="[136,446,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Paranubiella shenzhenensis</emphasis>
Xu, Guo &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8357C2FFE9255BFD17FD14FD17FD10" box="[663,749,643,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="7BFF2A2EFFE9255BFC89FD14FCB5FD10" box="[777,847,643,667]" captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="4.[155,227,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,239,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[189,1399,239,1940]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 16. Hydroidomedusa spp. 1. Nubiella terminaliknoba Xu, Huang &amp; Guo, sp. nov., lateral view. 2. Paranubiella shenzhenensis Xu, Guo &amp; Wang, sp. nov., lateral view. 3. Eucodonium crassonemalis Xu, Guo &amp; Lin, sp. nov., lateral view. 4. Proboscidactyla trifurcata Xu, Huang &amp; Guo, sp. nov., lateral view. 5. Euphysora knides Huang, 1999, lateral view. 6. Monocanna ovale (Mayer, 1900) comb. nov., oral view. Scale bars: 1=0.2mm; 23, 56=0.5mm; 4=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366462/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7BFF2A2EFFE9255BFCDAFD14FC92FD10" box="[858,872,643,667]" captionStart="Figures 711" captionStartId="5.[155,227,1535,1557]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,279,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-211@5.[189,1398,276,1485]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 711. Hydroidomedusa spp., line drawing. 7. Nubiella terminaliknoba Xu, Huang &amp; Guo, sp. nov., lateral view. 8. Ditto, enlargement of marginal tentacle. 9. Paranubiella shenzhenensis Xu, Guo &amp; Wang, sp. nov., lateral view. 10. Eucodonium crassonemalis Xu, Guo &amp; Lin, sp. nov., lateral view. 11. Proboscidactyla trifurcata Xu, Huang &amp; Guo, sp. nov., lateral view. Scale bars: 7=0.2mm; 910=0.5mm; 11=1.0mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5366464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5366464/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">9</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABDE6520FFE9255BFF3DFD2DFB04FAAB" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFD2DFA9EFD7E" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<materialsCitation id="53AC3CF6FFE9255BFF3DFD2DFA9EFD7E" collectingDate="2018-08-26" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Zike Zhao &amp; Guanjie Min &amp; Shihao Deng." country="China" county="Sea" elevation="14" latitude="22.583334" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="114.316666" municipality="South" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" specimenCode="V4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="E61B6070FFE9255BFF3DFD2DFEEDFD59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6D87BDFFE9255BFF08FD15FA53F9CB:E61B6070FFE9255BFF3DFD2DFEEDFD59" box="[189,279,698,722]" country="China" county="Sea" latitude="22.583334" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="114.316666" municipality="South" name="Material" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Material</location>
examined.
<typeStatus id="3C7F8809FFE9255BFE16FD2DFE03FD59" box="[406,505,698,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Holotype</typeStatus>
(AOB-HL311),
<specimenCount id="F5C2FD22FFE9255BFD2DFD2CFCBAFD59" box="[685,832,698,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
collected from
<location id="E61B6070FFE9255BFC6BFD2CFB88FD58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6D87BDFFE9255BFF08FD15FA53F9CB:E61B6070FFE9255BFC6BFD2CFB88FD58" box="[1003,1138,699,723]" country="China" county="Sea" latitude="22.583334" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="114.316666" municipality="South" name="Dapeng Bay" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Dapeng Bay</location>
, northern of the
<collectingMunicipality id="031FACD1FFE9255BFAA6FD2DFA9EFD59" box="[1318,1380,698,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">South</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="9BD3763BFFE9255BFAECFD2DFA56FD59" box="[1388,1452,698,722]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">China</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty id="0A1A4E27FFE9255BFF08FD4AFF4BFD7E" box="[136,177,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Sea</collectingCounty>
, station
<specimenCode id="B3629ED0FFE9255BFE89FD4AFEDCFD7E" box="[265,294,733,757]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" type="Museum">
V
<subScript id="7F4034EEFFE9255BFE9DFD70FEDCFD7E" attach="left" box="[285,294,743,757]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">4</subScript>
</specimenCode>
(
<geoCoordinate id="86F0506CFFE9255BFEB4FD4AFE69FD7F" box="[308,403,731,757]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" precision="925" value="22.583334">
22°35
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFEF5FD4CFE84FD7E" bold="true" box="[373,382,731,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">ˊ</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="86F0506CFFE9255BFE1EFD4AFDFCFD7E" box="[414,518,731,757]" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" precision="925" value="114.316666">
114°19
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFE6BFD4CFE0EFD7E" bold="true" box="[491,500,731,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">ˊ</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
), depth
<quantity id="243C9B4EFFE9255BFDDCFD4AFD5EFD7F" box="[604,676,733,757]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="13.5">
<elevation id="68E9D198FFE9255BFDDCFD4AFD5EFD7F" box="[604,676,733,757]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="13.5">13.5m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="977A106BFFE9255BFD2FFD4AFCA1FD7E" box="[687,859,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" value="2018-08-26">
<collectingDate id="873EE983FFE9255BFD2FFD4AFCA1FD7E" box="[687,859,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" value="2018-08-26">26 August 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="4E31537DFFE9255BFC1BFD4AFBF6FD7E" box="[923,1036,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Zike Zhao</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="4E31537DFFE9255BFB97FD4AFB64FD7E" box="[1047,1182,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Guanjie Min</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="4E31537DFFE9255BFB52FD4AFA9EFD7E" box="[1234,1380,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Shihao Deng.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFC97FDABFC0B" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Diagnosis. The species is different from others by following: medusa without apical projection; subumbrella cavity without apical interradial conical projection; manubrium very long, pyramidal with a broad, quadrat base; with 4 unbranched oral tentacles; gonads completely surrounding manubrium; 4 perradial marginal bulbs, near spherical, all of the same size and structure, without developed tentacles.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFC1DFA60FBA6" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
Description. Umbrella
<quantity id="243C9B4EFFE9255BFE37FC1DFDFFFC29" box="[439,517,906,930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
in height, 1.0 mm in width, bell-shaped, jelly thicker at apex, but thinner toward bell margin, without apical projection; manubrium very long, pyramidal, with a broad, quadrat base, about 3/4 height of bell cavity; mouth simple, circular, with 4 simple, unbranched oral tentacles, inserted distinctly above mouth rim and armed with cnidocyst cluster; gonads completely surrounding manubrium; with 4 radial canals and circular canal; 4 perradial marginal bulbs, near spherical, all of same size and structure, without developed tentacles; without ocelli; velum moderately broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFBAFFC3DFBDB" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" box="[189,967,1080,1104]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
Distribution. Dapeng Bay of Shenzhen, northern of the South
<collectingCountry id="9BD3763BFFE9255BFCD3FBAFFC69FBDB" box="[851,915,1080,1104]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">China</collectingCountry>
Sea.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFBCDFB10FBF9" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" box="[189,1258,1114,1139]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
Etymology. The specific name is from its
<typeStatus id="3C7F8809FFE9255BFDFCFBCCFD50FBF8" box="[636,682,1115,1139]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">type</typeStatus>
locality, Shenzhen (northern of the South
<collectingCountry id="9BD3763BFFE9255BFBEDFBCDFB57FBF9" box="[1133,1197,1114,1138]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">China</collectingCountry>
Sea).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFBEAFB7AFB33" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
Remarks. This species is placed under the genus
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFD59FBEAFB8DFB1E" authority="Xu, Huang &amp; Lin, 2018" authorityName="Xu, Huang &amp; Lin" authorityYear="2018" box="[729,1143,1149,1173]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Paranubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFD59FBEAFC9CFB1E" box="[729,870,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Paranubiella</emphasis>
Xu, Huang &amp; Lin, 2018
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFB1FFBEAFF47FB3C" authority="Lutken, 1850" authorityName="Lutken" authorityYear="1850" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Bougainvilliidae Lütken, 1850</taxonomicName>
by having simple unbranched oral tentacles, and 4 marginal bulbs without single tentacle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF3DFB55FB04FAAB" blockId="3.[136,1452,698,1312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
Before this work, only two species were reported under the genus
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFCF7FB55FB33FB51" authority="(Guo et al., 2018)" baseAuthorityName="Guo" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[887,1225,1218,1242]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Paranubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFCF7FB55FBF9FB51" box="[887,1027,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Paranubiella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="87554B5AFFE9255BFB91FB55FB3BFB51" author="Guo" box="[1041,1217,1218,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" pagination="98 - 103" refId="ref10007" refString="Guo, D. H., Xu, Z. Z., Huang, J. Q., Lin, M., Wang, C. G. 2018. Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from the South China Sea IV: Family Bougainvilliidae (Anthomedusae). Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 37 (10): 98 - 103." type="journal article" year="2018">
Guo
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFBC6FB54FB81FB51" box="[1094,1147,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other two by: 1) manubrium very long, pyramidal, with a broad, quadrat base, about 3/4 height of bell cavity; 2) gonads completely surrounding manubrium; 3) umbrella without apical projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABDE6520FFE9255BFF08FAA8FA53F9CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" type="key">
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF08FAA8FD8BFADF" blockId="3.[136,1451,1342,1601]" box="[136,625,1342,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFF08FAA8FD8BFADF" bold="true" box="[136,625,1342,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
Key to the known species of genus
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFE6AFAA9FD91FADF" box="[490,619,1342,1364]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Paranubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFE6AFAA9FD91FADF" bold="true" box="[490,619,1342,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Paranubiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF08FAFCFA53FA4B" blockId="3.[136,1451,1342,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
1. Four perradial marginal bulbs, differing in size and structure; with 12 unbranched oral tentacles; gonads on perradial region of manubrium ..................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFBC1FA1CFF1FFA4A" authority="(Xu &amp; Huang, 2004) Four" authorityName="Four" baseAuthorityName="Xu &amp; Huang" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Nubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="atentaculata">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFBC1FA1CFA50FA2A" bold="true" box="[1089,1450,1419,1441]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFBC1FA1CFB2EFA2A" bold="true" box="[1089,1236,1419,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">P. atentaculata</emphasis>
(Xu &amp; Huang, 2004)
</emphasis>
Four
</taxonomicName>
perradial marginal bulbs, all of same size and structure; with 4 unbranched oral tentacles......................................................... 2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37B36ABFFE9255BFF08FA5CFA53F9CB" blockId="3.[136,1451,1342,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
2. Bell with apical projection; manubrium very short, spherical, with 4 large, ovaliform gonads on interradial region of manubrium..... ............................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFB9CFA7CFF1AF9AA" authority="Xu, Huang &amp; Guo, 2018 Bell" authorityName="Xu, Huang &amp; Guo" authorityYear="2018" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Paranubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nanhaiensis">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFB9CFA7CFA50F98B" bold="true" box="[1052,1450,1515,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFB9CFA7CFB51F98A" bold="true" box="[1052,1195,1515,1537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">P. nanhaiensis</emphasis>
Xu, Huang &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="87554B5AFFE9255BFAC1FA7CFA50F98B" author="Guo" box="[1345,1450,1515,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" pagination="98 - 103" refId="ref10007" refString="Guo, D. H., Xu, Z. Z., Huang, J. Q., Lin, M., Wang, C. G. 2018. Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from the South China Sea IV: Family Bougainvilliidae (Anthomedusae). Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 37 (10): 98 - 103." type="journal article" year="2018">Guo, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
Bell
</taxonomicName>
without apical projection; manubrium very long, pyramidal, with a broad, quadrat base; gonads completely surrounding manubrium .....................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFC72F9BCFA53F9CB" bold="true" box="[1010,1449,1579,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="24C44D28FFE9255BFC72F9BCFAA8F9CB" authority="Xu, Guo &amp; Wang" authorityName="Xu, Guo &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1010,1362,1579,1601]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Paranubiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="shenzhenensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D1B0EAB9FFE9255BFC72F9BCFB63F9CA" bold="true" box="[1010,1177,1579,1601]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">P. shenzhenensis</emphasis>
Xu, Guo &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CA8357C2FFE9255BFADDF9BCFA53F9CB" box="[1373,1449,1579,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>