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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297097" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9373c90-73c5-4ee4-b0f8-4c371f527d91" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905209323" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="4477D3479F0179855DEEFF74FF7DA51C" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Muridae.1189-1531.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Otomys cuanzensis Hill and Carter 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A2267A57FF8A65DA07E1D2E970F9422A" lastPageNumber="1525" masterDocId="A2267A57FF8A65DA07E1D2E970F9422A" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="1531" masterPageNumber="1189" pageNumber="1525" updateTime="1716781534040" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="19BB10984B425557FC3E888F6C8A1543">Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="350B44935AAAB5C24DB71EAB96AFA544">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5CCBFD9FF0701FFDABB5F850EA31A6A0">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="657C9592A1979C01C403B48E68283F3E" pageNumber="1525" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4AF89567A4A5044CBB49117E621B4A0E" pageNumber="1525">
<taxonomicName id="79943615DC9F5981013042BAB3AE0223" ID-CoL="75DKN" authority="Hill and Carter 1937" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1525" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis">
<emphasis id="99932CE079A5928B7711D55E122D344E" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">Otomys cuanzensis</emphasis>
Hill and Carter 1937
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EFE3E0FF3CC8678A2628579159F6D36" pageNumber="1525" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2A0DA632311B400F2935E2E553D55233" pageNumber="1525">
<treatmentCitation id="5C7C2A6608E389286F9938379C9AEB08" author="Hill and Carter" authority="Hill and Carter 1937" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" journal="Am. Mus. Novit." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="7" pageNumber="1525" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis" title="Otomys cuanzensis" volume="913" year="1937">
<taxonomicName id="BB6CC147478EFC6DC3AC8BEB093B52EE" ID-CoL="75DKN" authority="Hill and Carter 1937" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1525" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis">
<emphasis id="1C05A5E40E6A03C7C4C9C8381DA0CB69" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">Otomys cuanzensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9AA8D32AA166D94EE1B7E71A7B27C5E7" author="Hill, J. E. &amp; T. D. Carter" refId="ref152532" refString="Hill, J. E., and T. D. Carter. 1937. Ten new rodents from Angola, Africa. American Museum Novitates, 913: 9 pp." year="1937">Hill and Carter 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="29826E1DB43519683437B183FFC8E5B1" author="Hill and Carter" journal="Am. Mus. Novit." pageNumber="1525" pagination="7" title="Otomys cuanzensis" volume="913" year="1937">
Am.
<taxonomicName id="5E8B4FC1AAB3D0640821D8762AFFD261" baseAuthorityName="F. Petter and Matthey" baseAuthorityYear="1975" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mus</taxonomicName>
. Novit., 913: 7
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88EFFC0E2A086C88B0C6F3A33FCF0C91" pageNumber="1525" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="592465F5588943FC09188E23A2249F5E" pageNumber="1525">
<emphasis id="22B1AADC4B7FA95D1C82DCB107914B6D" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1525">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="81160DB2D02FCB129AB08D534F37ECF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867324834" country="Angola" pageNumber="1525">
<collectingCountry id="25D5AC6AF4D90E1BFAC366D8A58F22C5" name="Angola">Angola</collectingCountry>
, Chitau,
<quantity id="2CE1DC5FA9E0D17F939331CA70AA50B0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.502664" unit="ft" value="4930.0">4930 ft.</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7217A055B1B165D0632083B4D09AD0E5" pageNumber="1525" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="79A7FEBD612AEADBCA174257F7E6E682" pageNumber="1525">
<emphasis id="4942559FF1FFC5694D0901C60C8FB0EC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1525">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="E1D11346746A3700CCA7D4E930E6F1E4" language="eng" pageNumber="1525">Cuanza Vlei Rat</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="375E0C82E318BFA93702193637521869" pageNumber="1525" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="363472D70AA5EC4BA873F85E003B7708" pageNumber="1525">
<emphasis id="A92EB45D0C25B29A6E46F0A0B1EC26FA" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1525">Distribution:</emphasis>
C
<collectingCountry id="1122EE22ECBD191D2E680C849C6D3DCC" name="Angola">Angola</collectingCountry>
; limits uncertain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E95E40ED5E15375B02442FFA41D8466A" pageNumber="1525" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6F493B967956F8F30AA80DC17524F17C" pageNumber="1525">
<emphasis id="56535279B21ADD7AA61C157DB460EEF0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1525">Discussion:</emphasis>
Described as a species, but
<bibRefCitation id="945DD07973CA83FC5DA88C749363579A" author="Bohmann, L., von" refId="ref35047" refString="Bohmann, L., von. 1952. Die afrikanische Nagergattung Otomys F. Cuvier. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 18: 1 - 80." year="1952">Bohmann (1952)</bibRefCitation>
drew it within his polytypic interpretation of
<taxonomicName id="8326724081EDF99D03F0C6BBBEDAAEF6" authorityName="Brants" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
<emphasis id="A32E527616DB90D1CFB8E4F9CCB38A76" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">O. irroratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its usual allocation thereafter (Crawford-Cabral, 1986; Ellerman et al., 1953;
<bibRefCitation id="EEE83B1574F33CA746ABEFEE1455A624" author="Meester, J. A. J. &amp; I. L. Rautenbach &amp; N. J. Dippenaar &amp; C. M. Baker" refId="ref236076" refString="Meester, J. A. J., I. L. Rautenbach, N. J. Dippenaar, and C. M. Baker. 1986. Classification of southern African mammals. Transvaal Museum Monograph, 5: 1 - 359." year="1986">Meester et al., 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="984317623A970D169FF686E2688D7759" author="Misonne, X." refId="ref243324" refString="Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated." year="1974">Misonne, 1974</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="092BEF5863BEB568C216A0E4829C535A" author="Musser, G. G. &amp; M. D. Carleton" refId="ref252333" refString="Musser, G. G., and M. D. Carleton. 1993. Family Muridae. Pp. 501 - 755, in: Mammal species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference, Second ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., xviii + 1206 pp." year="1993">Musser and Carleton (1993)</bibRefCitation>
mistakenly aligned
<taxonomicName id="C2FAD272C5825D1DC5884926945DEB59" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis">
<emphasis id="A65A8F5C91C6F476733A96E3FF11801B" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">cuanzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="1717A731C40575AE86F5567730443271" authorityName="Roberts" authorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximus">
<emphasis id="240CE47CF33C2002DDE392838C1C2D51" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">O. maximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but its affinity lies with
<taxonomicName id="181528FFD1221C5DAF87265613584DAB" authorityName="Brants" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
<emphasis id="030AE4D2FE43969F94A7604F41D17589" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">O. irroratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proper, as appreciated by Crawford-Cabral (1986). Hill and Carters (1937) specific description is terse, contrasting
<taxonomicName id="2CDCDD63E12756844CDAAF9FB86D109F" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis">
<emphasis id="2455CD260A16E2E33CAA92656E2DE960" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">cuanzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
solely with Angolan populations of the very different form
<taxonomicName id="CE0A05D58D5EA988F3E2F5409FD816F3" authorityName="Roberts" authorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maximus">
<emphasis id="ADA4EDD64E25BFCC2F3EE73A005BC8CB" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">maximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, not
<taxonomicName id="411655B8DC4985F77F3131DED5540F59" authorityName="Brants" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
<emphasis id="81198D2C783B52D886C78C09902069C9" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">irroratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the strict sense. The
<typeStatus id="899480A7D5239C3F2BE501E14176DCC2">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="78898B27189E729ACA6C0AAE9AA34C3C" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" type="">AMNH</collectionCode>
85841) and referred specimens (
<collectionCode id="BF74D7B7F283BDAECA6C43E024EF28E1" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" type="">AMNH</collectionCode>
series) of
<taxonomicName id="28B06A85B171CE14393191B72860C0CF" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis">
<emphasis id="D4A9B674BE9AC078EE43CBC579946691" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">cuanzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
approximate
<taxonomicName id="3E2C0993ADD18AE7F767C5619D8E1151" authorityName="Brants" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
<emphasis id="DC1D052F3A39914E4167869B395FB733" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">O. irroratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in overall size and uniformly possess a six-laminated M3 and large stapedial foramen; however, they differ from
<taxonomicName id="A86A8BA251EA0CB981A8925AEAD0363E" authorityName="Brants" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
<emphasis id="40B43F16F786F3F817768551BC038427" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">O. irroratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in their predominantly brown dorsal pelage and narrower nasals, a contrast also remarked by
<bibRefCitation id="3368E20EE47272A91EF401312DCC605E" author="Bohmann, L., von" refId="ref35047" refString="Bohmann, L., von. 1952. Die afrikanische Nagergattung Otomys F. Cuvier. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 18: 1 - 80." year="1952">Bohmann (1952)</bibRefCitation>
. In view of such differences, the apparently wide geographic hiatus from southern African
<taxonomicName id="5D53D24ACFC98C98595EA6B13D4C2576" authorityName="Brants" authorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
<emphasis id="B1B97ADAD643E45DA75E1B0960F31050" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">O. irroratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the pronounced karyotypic and genetic substructuring known for even contiguous populations of the latter (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="B60F690295857BE85C167F70D79D3706" author="Contrafatto, G. &amp; J. R. Van den Berg &amp; J. H. Grace" refId="ref65564" refString="Contrafatto, G., J. R. Van den Berg, and J. H. Grace. 1997. Genetic variation in the African rodent subfamily Otomyinae (Muridae): Immuno-electrotransfer of liver proteins of some Otomys irroratus (Brants 1827) populations. Tropical Zoology, 10: 157 - 171." year="1997">Contrafatto et al., 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9B44C4377365C40C6DBC49B3C90DA6F2" author="Taylor, P. J." refId="ref348781" refString="Taylor, P. J. 2000 b. Patterns of chromosomal variation in southern African rodents. Journal of Mammalogy, 81: 317 - 331." year="2000">
Taylor, 2000
<emphasis id="31A0A4BE0378A6BD0FAC8F360871924C" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">b</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
), we retain
<taxonomicName id="B222F036543180ABEBA20307BF28A94D" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuanzensis">
<emphasis id="E37D6D7F927CD1F3F16778C4A18C363E" italics="true" pageNumber="1525">cuanzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as species until its relationships and status can be critically assessed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>