172 lines
14 KiB
XML
172 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="34865536E14FCA1458E44EC0A5D44773" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Heteroborips fastigatus Smith & Beaver & Cognato 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="19028845-1889-40AA-BDD3-AE62EEDDE45C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>983</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>442</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754691" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:19028845-1889-40AA-BDD3-AE62EEDDE45C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34865536E14FCA1458E44EC0A5D44773" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/19028845-1889-40AA-BDD3-AE62EEDDE45C" authority="Smith & Beaver & Cognato, 2020" authorityName="Smith & Beaver & Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heteroborips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteroborips fastigatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastigatus" status="sp. nov.">Heteroborips fastigatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 63" captionStartId="F63" captionText="Figure 63. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Heteroborips fastigatus holotype, 3.4 - 3.5 mm (A, B, I), H. indicus holotype, 2.2 - 2.4 mm (C, D, J), H. seriatus, 2.5 - 2.9 mm (E, F, K), and H. tristis, 3.9 - 4.0 mm (G, H, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470863" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 63A, B, I</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
, female, India: NE, Meghalaya, Nokrak N.P., 3 km S Darbokgiri,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.45">25°27'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="90" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="90.316666">90°19'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1400 m, 26.iv.1999,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dombický">Dombicky</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pacholátko">Pacholatko</normalizedToken>
|
||
(NHMB).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||
, female, Nepal: Annapurna Region, West Mardi Himal, Modi Khola Tal, oberh. Himalpani, 1420-1480 m, 16.v.2001, Hirthe (RABC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
3.4-3.5 mm long (mean = 3.45 mm; n = 2); 2.7-2.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the tapering, gradually sloping form of the elytra; pronotum conical (type 0) from dorsal view, with rounded anterior margin; elytra tapering after basal 1/3 to an angularly rounded apex; declivity beginning after basal 1/4, gradually, evenly sloping to apex; declivital interstriae weakly outwardly curved in apical 1/4; interstriae granulate only in apical 1/4; and posterolateral margin weakly raised to interstriae 7, not carinate or granulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith & Beaver & Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heteroborips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteroborips indicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heteroborips indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(female).</emphasis>
|
||
3.4-3.5 mm long (mean = 3.45 mm; n = 2); 2.7-2.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Body, head and legs dark brown. Antennae light brown.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: epistoma entire, transverse, with a row of hair-like setae. Frons weakly convex to upper level of eyes; surface shiny, median 1/3 smooth, impunctate, lateral 2/3 densely and coarsely punctate, setose; puncture bearing a long, erect hair-like seta. Eyes very shallowly emarginate just above antennal insertion, upper part smaller than lower part. Antennal scape long and slender, as long as club. Pedicel as wide as scape, shorter than funicle. Funicle 4-segmented, segment 1 as long as pedicel. Club longer than wide, flat, type 3; segment 1 corneous, transverse on anterior face, occupying approximately basal 2/5; segment 2 narrow, corneous; segments 1-3 present on posterior face.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: 1.08
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. In dorsal view conical, type 0, sides convex, conical anteriorly; anterior margin without serrations. In lateral view tall, type 2, summit pronounced, just behind middle. Anterior slope with densely spaced, broad asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit. Disc subshiny, alutaceous, with moderately dense punctures, punctures setose, each bearing a very long, recumbent or semi-erect, hair-like seta, some longer hair-like setae at margins. Lateral margins obliquely costate. Base transverse, posterior angles broadly rounded.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
: 1.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, 1.86
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pronotum. Scutellum moderately sized, narrowly linguiform, slightly raised above elytra, flat, shiny. Elytral mycangium consisting of two oblong pit mycangia immediately adjacent to scutellum, one on each elytron. Elytral base transverse, edge oblique, humeral angles rounded, parallel-sided in basal 1/3 then gradually tapering to angularly rounded apex. Disc flat shiny, striae weakly impressed, with moderately sized deep punctures separated by two diameters of a puncture, punctures setose, setae semi-erect, slightly longer than puncture diameter; interstriae flat, punctate, punctures minute and widely spaced, setose, setae longer than 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
interstriae 1 width, semi-erect, hair-like. Declivity beginning after basal 1/4, gradually, evenly sloping to apex, strongly shiny; strial punctures as large as those of disc, striae weakly impressed, punctures setose, setae like those of disc, interstriae weakly laterally broadened from declivital summit to apical 1/3 then narrowed to apex, basal 3/4 of interstriae 1-3 uniseriate punctate, punctures subequal to those of striae, apical 1/4 impunctate, punctures replaced by four granules, granules widely spaced, interstriae 4-8 impunctate and unarmed. Posterolateral margin rounded.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: protibiae obliquely triangular, broadest at apical 1/3; posterior face smooth; apical 1/2 of outer margin with six large socketed denticles, their length much longer than basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; with obliquely triangular outer margin with ten large socketed denticles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
L.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">fastigatus</emphasis>
|
||
= sloping. In reference to the form of the elytra which slope downwards almost from the base. An adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">India (Meghalaya), Nepal.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The holotype is card mounted and ventral characters could not be examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470863" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 63" startId="F63">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 63.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith & Beaver & Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Heteroborips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteroborips fastigatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastigatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heteroborips fastigatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype, 3.4-3.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B, I</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. indicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. indicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype, 2.2-2.4 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D, J</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. seriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="seriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. seriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2.5-2.9 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F, K</emphasis>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. tristis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tristis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. tristis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 3.9-4.0 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H, L</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |