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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.41.8586" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6d6c320-80e6-44d6-8027-d11d857fe849" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-41-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9E6FA176FFEAFFEA14740856FFA4FFBD" ID-ZBK="46F876D29FBD4837AB2CA5FE64D8E468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575028" ID-ZooBank="46F876D29FBD4837AB2CA5FE64D8E468" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2607-41-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 41" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the neotropical genus Sendaphne Nixon (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)" checkinTime="1451252245591" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Whitfield, James B., Smith, M. Alex, Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2014" docId="3007CDF5594396D59BEB0B4BE56EB0CB" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 41: 1-29" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 41" docPubDate="2014-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.41.8586" docTitle="Sendaphne dianariaspennae Fernandez-Triana &amp; Whitfield 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="423FC0AA-4087-414C-B242-856191CFF5AD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="9E6FA176FFEAFFEA14740856FFA4FFBD" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="9E6FA176FFEAFFEA14740856FFA4FFBD" masterDocTitle="Revision of the neotropical genus Sendaphne Nixon (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1678745453566" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the neotropical genus Sendaphne Nixon (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0425-0309</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cnc.braconidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3031-9106</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7335-5107</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-12-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>41</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>29</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.41.8586</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.41.8586</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-41-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">46F876D29FBD4837AB2CA5FE64D8E468</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9E6FA176FFEAFFEA14740856FFA4FFBD</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">575028</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152017965" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:423FC0AA-4087-414C-B242-856191CFF5AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3007CDF5594396D59BEB0B4BE56EB0CB" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/423FC0AA-4087-414C-B242-856191CFF5AD" authority="Fernández-Triana &amp; Whitfield" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana &amp; Whitfield" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sendaphne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sendaphne dianariaspennae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianariaspennae" status="sp. n.">
Sendaphne dianariaspennae
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
&amp; Whitfield
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1522" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 22. Sendaphne dianariaspennae, female holotype. 15 Habitus, lateral view 16 Head, frontal view (some inclination downwards) 17 Fore wing 18 Propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view 19 Meso- and metasoma (partially), dorsal view. 20 - 22: Details of the ovipositor, ovipositor sheaths, and hypopygium." figureDoi="10.3897/JHR.41.8586.figures15-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/36006" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 15-22</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Female, CNC. BRAZIL, Rio de Janeiro, Mangaratiba; i.1976; coll. M. Alvarenga. DNA Voucher code: CNCHYM 07025.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
3 ♀, 1 ♂ (CNC), Brazil, same locality and date than holotype. 1 ♀ (CNC), Brazil, Nova Teutonia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-27.183332">27°11'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-52.383335">52°23'W</geoCoordinate>
, 300-500m, 21.iii.1961, coll. F. Plaumann. 2 ♂ (CNC), Brazil, Guanabara and Represa Rio Grande, i.1969 and i.1972. 1 ♂ (CNC), Brazil, Caruaru, Pernambuco, v.1972. 8 ♀, 10 ♂ (Humboldt Institute), Colombia, Magdalena, PNN Tayrona Zaino, 50m,
<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="11.333333">11°20'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-74.03333">74°2'W</geoCoordinate>
, specimens collected between 13.v.2000 and 30.viii.2000, coll. R. Henriquez.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
This species is morphological similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sendaphne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sendaphne sulmo" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulmo">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sendaphne sulmo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the smaller, less separated ocelli (which form a lower triangle, compared to higher triangle in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sendaphne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sendaphne sulmo" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulmo">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sendaphne sulmo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), T1 relatively wider medially, and T2 relatively slender than
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Sendaphne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sendaphne sulmo" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulmo">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sendaphne sulmo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The geographical distribution of the two species is more than 2,000 km apart.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Head color: dark brown to black. Mesosoma color: orange-yellow. Tegula color: orange-yellow. Metasoma color (dorsally): yellow. Metacoxa color: yellow. Anatomical line tangent to posterior margin of anterior ocellus crossing slightly (0.01-0.02 mm) above anterior margin of posterior ocelli. Ocular-ocellar line: 0.17 mm. Interocellar distance: 0.10 mm. Posterior ocellus diameter: 0.07-0.08 mm. Body length: 3.2-3.5 mm. Fore wing length: 3.0-3.2 mm. Ovipositor length: 2.3-3.0 mm. Metacoxa length: 0.90-0.95 mm. Metafemur length: 0.90 mm. Metatibia length: 1.12-1.35 mm. T1 length/width at posterior margin: 0.45-0.50 mm/0.05-0.06 mm. T2 length/width at posterior margin: 0.35 mm/0.18-0.20 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil and Colombia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="molecular data">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Four of the paratypes from Brazil (DNA Voucher codes: CNCHYM 07023, CNCHYM 07024 and CNCHYM 07040) as well as the holotype were sampled for DNA. Only one of the paratypes (CNCHYM 07040) rendered a minibarcode of 103 base pairs.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The Brazilian specimens of
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. dianariaspennae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="dianariaspennae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. dianariaspennae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected between January and March, while the Colombian specimens were collected between May and August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Named after Diana Carolina Arias-Penna (Colombia), in recognition of her blossoming career studying neotropical
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
, especially species from South America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>