282 lines
25 KiB
XML
282 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85e7306b-7d25-4903-951e-c216a66c88f4" ID-PMC="PMC8187299" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1041-113" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA263A4B4AC85A0AB6F4B96458665871" ID-PubMed="34140827" ID-ZooBank="D56D222BCFF5428FAEA8B2DF645BA2AF" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1041-113" checkinTime="1622578865472" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Han, Yuan-Yuan, Achterberg, Kees van & Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2021" docId="19D7A8676709595D85729E7EE8EDB063" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1041: 113-136" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1041" docPubDate="2021-06-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238" docTitle="Venturia levocarinata Han & Achterberg & Chen 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4FAC75BD-5F83-4DE7-B391-50D7C7577CD0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="AA263A4B4AC85A0AB6F4B96458665871" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="AA263A4B4AC85A0AB6F4B96458665871" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Venturia Schrottky (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) from China and Nepal" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1668150346660" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New species and records of Venturia Schrottky (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) from China and Nepal</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Han, Yuan-Yuan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6438-7393</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Kees van</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-06-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1041</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>113</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>136</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1041-113</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D56D222BCFF5428FAEA8B2DF645BA2AF</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA263A4B4AC85A0AB6F4B96458665871</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182483419" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4FAC75BD-5F83-4DE7-B391-50D7C7577CD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19D7A8676709595D85729E7EE8EDB063" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4FAC75BD-5F83-4DE7-B391-50D7C7577CD0" authority="Han & Achterberg & Chen, 2021" authorityName="Han & Achterberg & Chen" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Venturia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venturia levocarinata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levocarinata" status="sp. nov.">Venturia levocarinata</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="113">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550594" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Figures 6</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="materia examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Materia examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Nepal • ♀; Nepal, Tansen; 12.VII.2014; Bin-Bin Xu leg.; No. 201502137.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="comparative diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
In the key by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gupta, VK" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects Monograph" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 267" refId="B4" refString="Gupta, VK, Maheshwary, S, 1977. Ichneumonologia Orientalis, Part IV. The tribe Porizontini (= Campoplegini) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Oriental Insects Monograph 5: 1 - 267" title="Ichneumonologia Orientalis, Part IV. The tribe Porizontini (= Campoplegini) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." volume="5" year="1977">Gupta and Maheshwary (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species keys out to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. inquinata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">V. inquinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Morley, 1913) from India, but differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. inquinata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">V. inquinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following: face rugose-punctate, teeth with an elevated carina, malar space 0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
basal width of mandible, mandible without lamella, mandible blackish brown, and postpetiole reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
This species is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. taiwana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">V. taiwana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Sonan, 1937) from Taiwan province of China, but differs from it by the following: clypeus without a median apical tooth, teeth with an elevated carina, malar space smooth and shiny, 0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
basal width of mandible, temple not strongly swollen, fore wing without areolet, tegula black, mid trochanter and femur except apex blackish, hind femur black, and metasoma from third tergite on lateral surface reddish brown with a black dorsal stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. prolixa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">V. prolixa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wahl, 1987 from America, but differs from latter by having teeth with an elevated carina, propodeal median area not granulate, area external rugose-punctate, area dentipara rugose-reticulate and not on a granulate surface, hind femur ca 11.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, tegula black, hind leg black except extreme base of first tarsomere yellowish brown, and metasoma with second tergite black, laterally brownish, from third tergite on lateral surface reddish brown with a black dorsal stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Female</emphasis>
|
||
holotype (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550594" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 15.0 mm, fore wing length 9.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550594" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han & Achterberg & Chen" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Venturia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venturia levocarinata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levocarinata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Venturia levocarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female, habitus, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna at least with 48 flagellomeres (apex missing); first flagellomere 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than second flagellomere. Face (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
) rugose-punctate, laterally more superficial. Clypeus smooth and shiny, punctate. Malar space smooth and shiny, partly granulate, 0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
basal width of mandible. Mandible (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7G</figureCitation>
|
||
) without lamella, with an elevated carina on outer surface. Frons rugose-punctate, median carina distinct. Vertex shallowly to deeply punctate. Ocellar region small. Interocellar distance (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7H</figureCitation>
|
||
) 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
ocello-ocular distance and 2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distance between median and lateral ocelli. Temple subpolished, densely punctate below, ca 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of the eye. Occipital carina evenly arched, joining hypostomal carina far before mandible base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han & Achterberg & Chen" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Venturia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venturia levocarinata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levocarinata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Venturia levocarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
|
||
fore wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">B</emphasis>
|
||
hind wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">C</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">D</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">E</emphasis>
|
||
first metasomal segment
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">F</emphasis>
|
||
head, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">G</emphasis>
|
||
mandible, anterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">H</emphasis>
|
||
head, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">I</emphasis>
|
||
mesoscutum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">J</emphasis>
|
||
pronotum, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">K</emphasis>
|
||
tip of ovipositor, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">L</emphasis>
|
||
hind tarsal claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7J</figureCitation>
|
||
) punctate dorsally, smooth and shiny medially, short striate laterally. Mesoscutum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7I</figureCitation>
|
||
) punctate, rugose in notaulic area, rugose-reticulate apically. Scutellum punctate anteriorly, rugose-punctate posteriorly. Metanotum rugose-reticulate. Mesopleuron (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7C</figureCitation>
|
||
) rugose-punctate above, punctate below, weakly trans-striate below tegula; speculum smooth and shiny. Metapleuron rugose-punctate above, punctate below. Propodeum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with area basalis trapezoid; area superomedia small and narrow, confluent with area petiolaris, trans-striate; area external rugose-punctate; area dentipara rugose-reticulate; area lateralis rugose-punctate; all carinae distinct; propodeal spiracle oval. Propodeum extending to 0.9 of hind coxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) without areolet, and distance between 2rs-m and 2m-cu ca 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of 2rs-m. RS ca 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than 2r&RS. 1cu-a opposite M&RS. External angles of second discal cell acute (75°). Hind wing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with CU&cu-a slightly inclivous and not intercepted. Distal abscissa of CU not connected to CU&cu-a.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Coxae weakly punctate. Hind femur ca 11.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide. Inner spur ca. 0.5 as long as first tarsomere of hind tarsus. Tarsal claws strongly pectinate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Apical tergites from third on slightly compressed. First segment (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
) long and slender, ca 6.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than apical width, without glymma; dorsolateral carina of first tergite missing; petiole ca 6.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide. Suture separating first tergite from sternite situated above the mid-height at basal third of first metasomal segment. Second tergite finely granulate, long and slender, 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
first tergite, 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
third tergite, 5.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its apical width; thyridium oval, located at basal 0.4 length of second tergite. Third tergite 2.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its apical width. Posterior margins of sixth and seventh tergites medially concave. Ovipositor sheath ca 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than hind femur, ovipositor ca 2.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than hind femur. Ovipositor nearly straight, dorsal preapical notch strong, tip acute (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Venturia levocarinata sp. nov., female A fore wing B hind wing C mesosoma, lateral view D propodeum, dorsal view E first metasomal segment F head, anterior view G mandible, anterior view H head, dorsal view I mesoscutum, dorsal view J pronotum, lateral view K tip of ovipositor, lateral view L hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1041.64238.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/550595" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">7K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible blackish brown, subapically brownish. Tegula black. All coxae black. Fore legs missing. Mid trochanter and femur except apex blackish, remainder of leg yellowish brown. Hind leg black except extreme base of first tarsomere yellowish brown. Petiole black and postpetiole reddish brown, second tergite black, laterally brownish, from third tergite on lateral surface reddish brown with a black dorsal stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Nepal.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Name derived from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“levo”">"levo"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Latin for
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“raised”">"raised"</normalizedToken>
|
||
) and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“carinata”">"carinata"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Latin for
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“carina”">"carina"</normalizedToken>
|
||
), because teeth with elevated carina on outer surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |