235 lines
26 KiB
XML
235 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="354F333795D92BB1D83AA701ECE5F7DA" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.494.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5423306" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630388014573" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Etayo, J. & Pino-Bodas, R." docDate="2021" docId="03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.494.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 494 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.494.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Didymocyrtis azorica Etayo & Pino-Bodas 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFC0FFDAFFA0FFB2B01A8F45F80DFFC8" masterDocTitle="Notes on lichenicolous Pleosporales, with two new species, Didymocyrtis azorica and Pseudopyrenidium epipertusariae (Phaeosphaeriaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1699256448044" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8509D2FC4C1569E9B30E34AA8E253941">
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<mods:title id="422F08CB3061AB690DE99D9A66EA55F4">Notes on lichenicolous Pleosporales, with two new species, Didymocyrtis azorica and Pseudopyrenidium epipertusariae (Phaeosphaeriaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6ECF03C6A44A122AC5E3158774721266" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="544C7CC0DA943439BDFF07195285745E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EFB26C737DE18A0477C8B39838871B6F">Etayo, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94B62977E3459F003B46C3A68668DAA8">Navarro Villoslada 16, 3 º dcha. 31003 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="519D3375B49D10077547408F82C59917">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0F3D8FC7CFF9D8D9C7DBCCC774F3BA32">Pino-Bodas, R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E422383419E9BA302F66FA0B6833340">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B0044E3BA6EBB3A999DBD685620555F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7B34CCC148D13C25D4F93688248DD7A7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DA5155B86609BEB882688BDC2CE21433">
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<mods:date id="7A828911018377AB6532023BFD928086">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="29BC3D541C1466636C14F9B01915E149">2021-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0B8A6AEDD93418CF37DAC4BC509334D9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A7D99C5E98DBABA07276F2E3DD49536D">494</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D856101D976E287D674CCD60A5DA26D6">75</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="191AC1212A80CE31EDC5E8E4D01AEDC6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.494.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5DE0BDAA6113DAAC06C6479901CF5713">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="36319F10CE5D53EFBCC29AF2FA65E392" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.494.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C411F9460209E02831FB85EF33ADF4A0" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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<subSubSection id="C34A653FFFA9FFBBB0928EDFF980FE11" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0928EDFFB2DFE7C" blockId="9.[136,800,410,437]" box="[136,800,410,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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<heading id="D0A781D8FFA9FFBBB0928EDFFB2DFE7C" box="[136,800,410,437]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB0928EDFFA63FE7C" authority="Etayo & Pino-Bodas" authorityName="Etayo & Pino-Bodas" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,622,410,437]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="azorica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB0928EDFF976FE7C" bold="true" box="[136,379,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Didymocyrtis azorica</emphasis>
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Etayo & Pino-Bodas
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB2628EDEFAC0FE7C" box="[632,717,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757DDFFA9FFBBB2628EDEFAC0FE7C" box="[632,717,411,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136B2A31FFA9FFBBB2C18EDFFB15FE7C" box="[731,792,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[136,234,1564,1586]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,749,1535]" captionTargetId="figure-207@9.[294,1294,749,1539]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Didymocyrtis azorica sp. nov. (holotypus). A, B, habitus with immersed perithecia on Hypotrachyna thallus mixed with other smaller structures less developed. C, ascus and paraphyses (KI). D, E, H, asci (water). F, G, ascospores ornamented with striation subparallel with the large sporal axe. Scales A, B = 100 µm; C, E, F, G, H = 10 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423314/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Fig 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0928EFBF980FE11" blockId="9.[136,397,446,473]" box="[136,397,446,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Mycobank MB 838957</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34A653FFFA9FFB8B0928D43F956FD45" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0928D43F911FDA0" blockId="9.[136,1452,518,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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Diagnosis: Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB1648D43FAB0FDE8" authorityName="Etayo" authorityYear="2017" box="[382,701,518,544]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="micropunctum">
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB1648D43FAB0FDE8" box="[382,701,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Didymocyrtis micropunctum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but this species has completely immersed ascomata, larger spores, 10.5–15 x 4–6 µm, with verruculose, not striate ornamentation. Furthermore, the
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<typeStatus id="54EB8816FFA9FFBBB42F8D6EFC68FD8D" box="[1077,1125,555,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">type</typeStatus>
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host of
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB4D38D6EFD82FD8C" authorityName="Etayo" authorityYear="2017" box="[1225,1423,555,580]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="micropunctum">
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB4D38D6EFD82FD8C" box="[1225,1423,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">D. micropunctum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB0928D0AF911FDA0" box="[136,284,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB0928D0AF915FDA0" authorityName="A.Massalongo" authorityYear="1860" box="[136,280,591,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Parmotrema</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0A78D37FD7CFD1D" blockId="9.[136,1452,518,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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<materialsCitation id="3B383CE9FFA9FFBBB0A78D37FD63FD1D" collectingDate="2017-07-22" collectionCode="J" country="Portugal" county="The" elevation="625" latitude="38.733612" location="Reserva Nacional Serra de Santa Barbara" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-27.284721" municipality="Terceira" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acores" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54EB8816FFA9FFBBB0A78D37F8FBFD44" box="[189,246,626,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F3477624FFA9FFBBB10D8D37F9BDFD44" box="[279,432,626,652]" name="Portugal" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="628E4E38FFA9FFBBB1DB8D37F9E0FD44" box="[449,493,626,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">The</collectingCounty>
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<collectingRegion id="4994F856FFA9FFBBB1E28D37FA47FD44" box="[504,586,626,652]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Azores</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8BACCEFFA9FFBBB2468D37FAB7FD44" box="[604,698,626,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Terceira</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E8F606FFFA9FFBBB2D68D36FCB2FD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45:8E8F606FFFA9FFBBB2D68D36FCB2FD44" box="[716,1215,626,653]" country="Portugal" county="The" latitude="38.733612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-27.284721" municipality="Terceira" name="Reserva Nacional Serra de Santa Barbara" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Acores">Reserva Nacional Serra de Santa Barbara</location>
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, volcanic domes of
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<location id="8E8F606FFFA9FFBBB0928DD3F940FD79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45:8E8F606FFFA9FFBBB0928DD3F940FD79" box="[136,333,662,689]" country="Portugal" county="The" latitude="38.733612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-27.284721" municipality="Terceira" name="Misterios Negros" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Acores">Misterios Negros</location>
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,
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<location id="8E8F606FFFA9FFBBB1428DD2FA1FFD79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987A2FFA9FFB8B0928EDFF956FD45:8E8F606FFFA9FFBBB1428DD2FA1FFD79" box="[344,530,662,689]" country="Portugal" county="The" latitude="38.733612" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-27.284721" municipality="Terceira" name="Lagoa do Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Acores">Lagoa do Negro</location>
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, on thallus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB2A88DD3FC4DFD78" authority="(Zahlbr.) Hale" authorityName="Hale" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Zahlbr." box="[690,1088,662,689]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rockii">
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB2A88DD3FB94FD78" box="[690,921,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Hypotrachyna rockii</emphasis>
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(Zahlbr.) Hale
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</taxonomicName>
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on mossy branches of laurisilva trees,
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<quantity id="4CA89B51FFA9FFBBB0D18DFFF941FD1D" box="[203,332,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="625.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="600.0">
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<elevation id="007DD187FFA9FFBBB0D18DFFF941FD1D" box="[203,332,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="625.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="600.0">600–650 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE645073FFA9FFBBB1428DFFF9E9FD1C" box="[344,484,698,724]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="01" value="38.733612">38º44’01’’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE645073FFA9FFBBB1EA8DFFFA8FFD1D" box="[496,642,698,725]" degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-27.284721">27º17’05’’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFEE1074FFA9FFBBB2978DFFFB2CFD1C" box="[653,801,698,724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" value="2017-07-22">
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<collectingDate id="EFAAE99CFFA9FFBBB2978DFFFB2CFD1C" box="[653,801,698,724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" value="2017-07-22">22 July 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB3368DFEFB8AFD1C" box="[812,903,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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<collectionCode id="ED41AE71FFA9FFBBB3368DFEFB31FD1C" box="[812,828,699,724]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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. Etayo
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</emphasis>
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30968 (PO-holotypus, hb. Etayo-isotypus)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF2F663CFFA9FFBBB0928959FC2DF9B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5423314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423314/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" startId="9.[136,234,1564,1586]" targetBox="[294,1294,749,1535]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0928959FC2DF9B2" blockId="9.[136,1452,1564,1658]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB0928959F908F9F9" bold="true" box="[136,261,1564,1586]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB1178959F9D3F9FA" authority="Etayo & Pino-Bodas, 2021" authorityName="Etayo & Pino-Bodas" authorityYear="2021" box="[269,478,1564,1586]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="azorica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB1178959F9D3F9FA" box="[269,478,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Didymocyrtis azorica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757DDFFA9FFBBB1FD8958FA39F9FA" box="[487,564,1565,1586]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(holotypus). A, B, habitus with immersed perithecia on
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB4798959FCE1F9F9" box="[1123,1260,1564,1585]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB4798959FCE1F9F9" box="[1123,1260,1564,1585]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Hypotrachyna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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thallus mixed with other smaller structures less developed. C, ascus and paraphyses (KI). D, E, H, asci (water). F, G, ascospores ornamented with striation subparallel with the large sporal axe. Scales A, B = 100 µm; C, E, F, G, H = 10 µm; D = 50 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0A789ECFA67F877" blockId="9.[136,1452,1704,2055]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Ascomata perithecioid, black, immersed, subglobose, 90–120 µm diam., grouped but not confluent, mature mixed or not with younger ones or bad developed ones much more abundant. Ascomatal wall formed by thin, branched hyphae with thin wall, brown color, K+ greenish black, 1.5–2 µm thick surrounded by an extracellular pigment forming clusters. Hymenium I-, KI-. Paraphyses abundant, very thin, near 1 µm wide, branched-anastomosed, not capitated. Asci cylindrical, 8-spored, widened apically, KI-; epiplasm I, KI+ orange color, 58–73 × 6.5–8 µm. Ascospores brown, 1-septate, not constricted in the septum, with obtuse apex or, more frequently, slightly papillate in the apex, with a large oil guttule by cell, rarely two, with ornamented surface, striate around parallely to the long axe, (7.5–)8–9(–11) × 4.5–5.5 µm, without sheath when young.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFA9FFBBB0A7888CF8C2F7CF" blockId="9.[136,1452,1704,2055]" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">
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Host and distribution: It is known only from Terceira where it has been collected in two localities on
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFA9FFBBB511888DF8C5F7CE" authorityName="Hale" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Zahlbr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="84" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rockii">
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<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFA9FFBBB511888DF8C5F7CE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="84">Hypotrachyna rockii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFAAFFB8B0A78FDBF8DCFDE9" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">
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Discussion: The most similar described species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B2E88FDAFC86FF71" authority="Etayo (2017: 176)" authorityName="Etayo" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="2017" box="[754,1163,158,185]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="micropunctum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B2E88FDAFBB8FF70" box="[754,949,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">D. micropunctum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B45FFAAFFB8B3A68FDAFC86FF71" author="Etayo, J." box="[956,1163,158,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 535" refId="ref7480" refString="Etayo, J. (2017) Hongos liquenicolas de Ecuador. Opera Lilloana 50: 1 - 535." type="journal article" year="2017">Etayo (2017: 176)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, reported on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B5058FDAFDA1FF70" authorityName="A.Massalongo" authorityYear="1860" box="[1311,1452,159,184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B5058FDAFDA1FF70" box="[1311,1452,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Parmotrema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477624FFAAFFB8B0D28F87F925FF14" box="[200,296,194,220]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This has larger spores 10.5–15 × 4–6 μm with not striate but verruculose surface. Its habitus is also different,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B0EF8FA2F9BBFEC8" authorityName="Etayo" authorityYear="2017" box="[245,438,231,256]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="micropunctum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B0EF8FA2F9BBFEC8" box="[245,438,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">D. micropunctum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has perithecia completely sunken in the host thallus and they are difficult to see, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B58A8FA2F8D1FEEC" authorityName="Etayo & Pino-Bodas" authorityYear="2021" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B58A8FA2F8D1FEEC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">D. azorica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
perithecia are more visible and intermixed with young or poorly developed ones. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B5138E4EFD72FEEC" authorityName="Etayo & Pino-Bodas" authorityYear="2021" box="[1289,1407,267,292]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B5138E4EFD72FEEC" box="[1289,1407,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">D. azorica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has ascomata covered by thin and brown hyphae, K+ greenish black.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B3768E6BFD22FE80" authority="Diederich" authorityName="Diederich" authorityYear="1997" box="[876,1327,302,328]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Polycoccaceae" genus="Polycoccum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Trypetheliales" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="montis-wilhelmii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B3768E6BFCB4FE80" box="[876,1209,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Polycoccum montis-wilhelmii</emphasis>
|
||
Diederich
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Aptroot
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B0928E16F8C7FEA4" box="[136,202,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">et. al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1997: 141), whose
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EB8816FFAAFFB8B1A08E16F9E7FEA5" box="[442,490,339,365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
|
||
was also collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B2E88E17FB9FFEA4" box="[754,914,338,364]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B2E88E17FB9FFEA4" box="[754,914,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Hypotrachyna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is distinguished by its shorter and wider asci, 47–60 × 12–15 µm and larger ascospores 14.5–16 × 6.5–7 µm, with verruculose surface and with a thin sheath amongst other differences. Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B1AA8EDFFAD3FE7C" box="[432,734,410,436]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="melanelixiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B1AA8EDFFAD3FE7C" box="[432,734,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Didymocyrtis melanelixiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has also been recorded on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B40B8EDFFCBCFE7C" box="[1041,1201,410,436]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B40B8EDFFCBCFE7C" box="[1041,1201,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Hypotrachyna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477624FFAAFFB8B4ED8EDEFD12FE7D" box="[1271,1311,411,437]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ERTZ
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B5698EDEFDA1FE7C" box="[1395,1452,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015). This species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B1EB8EFAFA6BFE10" authorityName="Etayo & Pino-Bodas" authorityYear="2021" box="[497,614,447,472]" class="Polycystina" family="Coccodiscidae" genus="Didymocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spumellaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B1EB8EFAFA6BFE10" box="[497,614,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">D. azorica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its larger perithecia (200–250 µm diam.), larger asci (70–100 x 7.5–10.5 µm and larger spores (11.5–15 x 4–5.5 µm) that are (1–)2(–3) septate with verruculose ornamentation (ERTZ
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B56B8EA6FDA1FE34" box="[1393,1452,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF36B4FFAAFFB8B0A78D6FF956FD45" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">
|
||
Additional studied specimens:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477624FFAAFFB8B20E8D6FFAA6FD8C" box="[532,683,554,580]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4994F856FFAAFFB8B2FE8D6FFB35FD8C" box="[740,824,554,580]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Terceira, Malha Grande, trail Rocha do Chambre, cresta ventosa, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B10F8D0BFA0DFDA0" authorityName="Hale" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Zahlbr." box="[277,512,590,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rockii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B10F8D0BFA0DFDA0" box="[277,512,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Hypotrachyna rockii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on big
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D37FFAAFFB8B2458D0AFAF6FDA0" box="[607,763,591,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azorica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B2458D0AFAF6FDA0" box="[607,763,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">Erica azorica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B51FFAAFFB8B3168D0BFB54FDA1" box="[780,857,590,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE645073FFAAFFB8B3728D0BFBF8FDA1" box="[872,1013,590,617]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" precision="15" seconds="02" value="38.750557">38º45’02’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE645073FFAAFFB8B41E8D0BFC98FDA1" box="[1028,1173,590,617]" degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-27.252222">27º15’08’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEE1074FFAAFFB8B4BE8D0BFD33FDA0" box="[1188,1342,590,616]" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" value="2017-07-24">24 July 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EAA6FFAAFFB8B5568D0AFDA6FDA0" box="[1356,1451,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="85">J. Etayo</emphasis>
|
||
31009 (hb. Etayo).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |