259 lines
38 KiB
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259 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="1CD480CE310C7141F7AD19039D1B1BE2" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.375" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5376393" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630281374181" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Rodrigues, Sérgio Roberto, Gomes, Elias Soares, Morón, Miguel Angel & Fuhrmann, Juares" docDate="2017" docId="03F8084AFF98E102CF821123E4CBFE1B" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X-71.2.375.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-71.2.375" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F824235CA89CB83023C7D5789122F870.3:TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="F824235CA89CB83023C7D5789122F870" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Geniates borelli Camerano 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="FFC17032FF9AE104CD7B1526E422FFB4" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of the Third Instar and Pupa of Geniates borelli Camerano and Anomala testaceipennis Blanchard (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae)" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="375" pageNumber="376" updateTime="1699211969931" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5CC769B125EC6D7A7E314DABFCB3CFA3">Descriptions of the Third Instar and Pupa of Geniates borelli Camerano and Anomala testaceipennis Blanchard (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A548DFB72B98E020F797286C2F31B85A">Rodrigues, Sérgio Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8475174209409C967C271803A1317318">Gomes, Elias Soares</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C626B9598503D387316916B5A5B16D0">Morón, Miguel Angel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FADB0740C47806F4F36B472E1F781FE3">Fuhrmann, Juares</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="215AC599F538D51171956FFCAA991602">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B37CE1A3B83C0321043E29FB8861B7BC">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5206B528046B0DEB4209BE384046CB11">2017-06-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="462A776BF99272387B04F59C8757A1E0">71</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5D208BD843B36EDC10876BE67317D439" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C34BEAD7FF98E106CF821123E7FDFB80" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF98E106CF821123E7FDFB80" blockId="2.[761,1096,1029,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
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<heading id="D0A60E30FF98E106CF821123E7FDFB80" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF98E106CF821123E7BFFB80" authority="Camerano, 1894 Third" authorityName="Camerano" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
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<emphasis id="B925654EFF98E106CF821123E7BAFBAE" bold="true" box="[761,920,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Geniates borelli</emphasis>
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Camerano, 1894 Third
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instar
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C34BEAD7FF98E101CE37111CE077FE4F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF98E106CE37111CE7D7FBFB" blockId="2.[761,1096,1029,1103]" box="[844,1013,1081,1103]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CE28111CE790FBFB" box="[851,946,1082,1103]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,236,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[207,1163,382,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[187,1179,375,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Epipharynx. Geniates borelli: 1) Haptomerum; 2) Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). Anomala testaceipennis: 3) Haptomerum; 4) Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). acp = acroparia; asa = anterior seta of acantoparia (with a plegma on its base); bzg = beak-like zygum; crp = crespis; czg = cross-bar zygum (with sensilla); ezg = epizigum (with four small distal teeth); hls = helus; ltm = laeotorma; nlc = narrow setae of left chaetoparia; nse = nesium externum; nsi = nesium internum; sap = setae of acroparia; slc = spine-like setae of left chaetoparia. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CEC6111CE7CFFBFB" box="[957,1005,1081,1103]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStartId-0="4.[187,218,698,717]" captionStartId-1="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionStartId-2="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,628,196,680]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetBox-2="[201,1165,597,1668]" captionTargetId-0="figure-248@4.[159,630,194,682]" captionTargetId-1="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetId-2="figure-212@5.[199,1167,595,1670]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 5. Geniates borelli, third instar. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs. 14–17. Geniates borelli, third instar. 14–15) Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view; 16) Hypopharynx; 17) Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376397" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5376397/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">5–17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF98E101CFBE1142E077FE4F" blockId="2.[685,1173,1124,1730]" lastBlockId="5.[707,1193,194,507]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">
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<emphasis id="B925654EFF98E106CFBE1142E762FBCD" bold="true" box="[709,832,1124,1145]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Description.</emphasis>
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Dorsal length
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<quantity id="4CA914B9FF98E106CEA81142E01EFBCD" box="[979,1084,1124,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="45.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="43.0">43–48 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106C9301142E0A5FBCD" box="[1099,1159,1124,1145]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,218,698,717]" captionTargetBox="[161,628,196,680]" captionTargetId="figure-248@4.[159,630,194,682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Geniates borelli, third instar. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B925654EFF98E106CFD61159E6C9FB20" bold="true" box="[685,747,1151,1172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Head:</emphasis>
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Width
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<quantity id="4CA914B9FF98E106CE3A1159E79CFB20" box="[833,958,1150,1172]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="5.65" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.6">5.6–5.7 mm</quantity>
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; hypognathous, light brown (
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CF8311BCE716FB1B" box="[760,820,1178,1199]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Coronal suture distinct at posterior third. Frontal suture reaching antennae. Stemma present. A pair of dark spots present, adjacent to frontal suture. Each side with 7–10 dorsoepicranial setae adjacent to coronal suture, 8–10 ventroepicranial setae next to each stemma, 2 anteroepicranial setae between each stemma and epicranial dark spot, 3 posterofrontal setae, 1 latero-frontal seta at front angle of forehead, and 2 antero-frontal setae. Antennifer cylindrical. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CE0A10AFE7E4FA2A" box="[881,966,1416,1438]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
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) with 4 antennomeres: I shorter than II and with 2 dorsal setae, II long and with 3 dorsal setae, III with a minor ventro-distal projection, IV with a dorsal spot and 2 ventral spots. Clypeus trapezoidal (
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CE0E10D5E78CF9BC" box="[885,942,1523,1544]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), each side with 1 anteroclypeal seta and 4 latero-clypeal setae. Labrum (
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CFCE130EE6D4F989" box="[693,758,1576,1597]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) as long as clypeus, each side with 2 laterolabral setae, 4 posterolabral setae, 1 mediolabral seta, and 2 anterolabral setae. Epipharynx as in
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CF99135EE763F939" box="[738,833,1656,1677]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,236,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[207,1163,382,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[187,1179,375,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Epipharynx. Geniates borelli: 1) Haptomerum; 2) Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). Anomala testaceipennis: 3) Haptomerum; 4) Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). acp = acroparia; asa = anterior seta of acantoparia (with a plegma on its base); bzg = beak-like zygum; crp = crespis; czg = cross-bar zygum (with sensilla); ezg = epizigum (with four small distal teeth); hls = helus; ltm = laeotorma; nlc = narrow setae of left chaetoparia; nse = nesium externum; nsi = nesium internum; sap = setae of acroparia; slc = spine-like setae of left chaetoparia. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CE37135EE779F939" box="[844,859,1656,1677]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">7</figureCitation>
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. Corypha: epizygum indistinct; clithra absent. Haptomerum (
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF98E106CE9613B4E013F913" box="[1005,1073,1682,1703]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,236,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[207,1163,382,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-65@3.[187,1179,375,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 1–4. Epipharynx. Geniates borelli: 1) Haptomerum; 2) Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). Anomala testaceipennis: 3) Haptomerum; 4) Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). acp = acroparia; asa = anterior seta of acantoparia (with a plegma on its base); bzg = beak-like zygum; crp = crespis; czg = cross-bar zygum (with sensilla); ezg = epizigum (with four small distal teeth); hls = helus; ltm = laeotorma; nlc = narrow setae of left chaetoparia; nse = nesium externum; nsi = nesium internum; sap = setae of acroparia; slc = spine-like setae of left chaetoparia. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376395/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="376">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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): zygum beak-like and with 3-toothed apex; heli absent; 3 denticle-like setae present on lateral marginal of zygum, 2 on the right and 1 on the left. Paria: right and left acroparia with 6–8 setae; right and left acanthoparia with 18 setae, acroparia-acanthoparia separation inconspicuous; gymnoparia distinct; welldeveloped chaetoparia with setae more robust anteromedially, 115 setae on the right side and 143 setae on the left side; plegmatia present, proplegmatia absent; laeotorma shorter than dexiotorma, epitorma narrow and depressed, pterotorma short. Pedium longer than wide. Haptolachus: crespis semicircular; nesium internum prominent; nesium externum acuminate and sharp; phoba absent; right lateral margin with 3–5 setae, left lateral margin with 12–16 setae. Right mandible (
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<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9EE100C91915D1E6CEFE92" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
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): Incisor with a shallow groove distal to proximal tooth (S3). Dorsal face with 1 short and 1 long seta near S3 base; external face with 28 setae. Molar with 6 dorsal setae; brustia with 7 setae; ventral face with stridulatory area with 43 subparallel striae; ventral process well-defined; latero-proximal area with 7 setae. Left mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9EE100CFCE14EDE711FE54" box="[693,819,459,481]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-262@4.[160,1163,958,1647]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 6–13. Geniates borelli, third instar. 6) Head; 7) Epipharynx; 8–9) Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively); 10–11) Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively); 12–13) Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Figs. 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
): Incisor similar to that of right mandible, but with teeth more separated. External surface with 20 setae; dorsal face with 1 short and 1 long seta near S3 base. Molar with 8 dorsal setae; acia long and acute with apical setae; ventral face with stridulatory area with 42 subparallel striae; brustia with 15 setae; latero-proximal area with 7 setae; ventral process well-developed. Maxillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9EE100CFCE1786E70DFD01" box="[693,815,671,693]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[201,1165,597,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-212@5.[199,1167,595,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Geniates borelli, third instar. 14–15) Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view; 16) Hypopharynx; 17) Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Figs. 14–15</figureCitation>
|
||
): Galea and lacinia separated by a suture; galea with simply pointed uncus; lacinia with 3 unci. Stipe with stridulatory area with row of 10‾12 acute denticles and truncated anterior process. Palpifer slightly shorter than palpomere I. Palp with 4 palpomeres: I with 4 setae, II with 1 seta, III with 2 setae, IV with small apical sensilla. Hypopharynx (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9EE100CE3D167CE7B6FCDB" box="[838,916,858,879]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[201,1165,597,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-212@5.[199,1167,595,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Geniates borelli, third instar. 14–15) Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view; 16) Hypopharynx; 17) Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
): Right posterior margin with 16 long, thin setae; left posterior margin without setae; asymmetrical hypopharyngeal sclerites with pronounced right process. Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9FE101CDCF1437E4DEFE92" box="[180,252,273,294]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[201,1165,597,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-212@5.[199,1167,595,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Geniates borelli, third instar. 14–15) Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view; 16) Hypopharynx; 17) Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
): Ligula with 16 short and thick setae and 10 short and thin setae; palp with 2 palpomeres: I longer and wider than II, II with apical sensilla.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101CDD61447E520FEC2" bold="true" box="[173,258,353,374]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum with 2 dorsal lobes. Thoracic spiracle
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CD85145AE576FE25" box="[254,340,380,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CCE9145AE5CAFE25" box="[402,488,380,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; respiratory holes with irregular margin, 24 holes fit across longitudinal radius. Meso- and metanotum with 3 dorsal lobes. Anterior and medial legs slightly smaller than posterior legs. Tarsungulus with 1 distal seta and 1 medial seta.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101CEA615E4E068FF63" bold="true" box="[989,1098,194,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Spiracles I‾II
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CF8C15FAE76DFF45" box="[759,847,220,241]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CECD15FAE02CFF45" box="[950,1038,220,241]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, spiracles III–VI
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CE7D15D1E77EFEB8" box="[774,860,247,268]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CEC415D1E037FEB8" box="[959,1045,247,268]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; spiracles VII‾VIII
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CE591437E757FE92" box="[802,885,273,294]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA914B9FF9FE101CEB51437E002FE92" box="[974,1056,273,294]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Campus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9FE101CFB2140AE732FEF5" box="[713,784,300,321]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[201,1165,597,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-212@5.[199,1167,595,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Geniates borelli, third instar. 14–15) Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view; 16) Hypopharynx; 17) Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 4–5 thin, long setae. Barbula undifferentiated of dorsolateral setae. Raster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136AA5D9FF9FE101C9281460E0BFFEEF" box="[1107,1181,326,347]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[201,1165,597,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-212@5.[199,1167,595,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Geniates borelli, third instar. 14–15) Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view; 16) Hypopharynx; 17) Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
): Each palidium consists of 5–8 small, wide pali; each tegilla consists of 15–20 setae, of which 0–2 are preseptulars; setae thick and straight in area near palidia and thin in external area. Anal lobe with 92–124 setae, anterior setae large and short, medial setae thin and long, posterior setae narrow and long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EE9D4FF99E107CDBE1339E4D7F976" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5376395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376395/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" startId="3.[197,236,1567,1586]" targetBox="[207,1163,382,1547]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF99E107CDBE1339E4D7F976" blockId="3.[173,1194,1567,1730]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CDBE1339E502F986" bold="true" box="[197,288,1567,1586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Figs. 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
Epipharynx.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF99E107CCD11339E61AF986" authorityName="Camerano" authorityYear="1894" box="[426,568,1567,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CCD11339E61AF986" box="[426,568,1567,1586]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Geniates borelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CF311339E679F986" bold="true" box="[586,603,1567,1586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">1)</emphasis>
|
||
Haptomerum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CF931339E6D8F986" bold="true" box="[744,762,1567,1586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">2)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF99E107CC8D1311E6E0F9FE" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1856" box="[502,706,1591,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Anomala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CC8D1311E6E0F9FE" box="[502,706,1591,1610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Anomala testaceipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CFB41311E6C2F9FE" bold="true" box="[719,736,1591,1610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">3)</emphasis>
|
||
Haptomerum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF99E107CE1D1311E755F9FE" bold="true" box="[870,887,1591,1610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">4)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view (chaetoparia omitted, other setae represented by respective punctures). acp = acroparia; asa = anterior seta of acantoparia (with a plegma on its base); bzg = beak-like zygum; crp = crespis; czg = cross-bar zygum (with sensilla); ezg = epizigum (with four small distal teeth); hls = helus; ltm = laeotorma; nlc = narrow setae of left chaetoparia; nse = nesium externum; nsi = nesium internum; sap = setae of acroparia; slc = spine-like setae of left chaetoparia. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EE9D4FF9EE100CDC0179CE6A1FD79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376397" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5376397" box="[187,643,697,717]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376397/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="378" startId="4.[187,218,698,717]" targetBox="[161,628,196,680]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF9EE100CDC0179CE6A1FD79" blockId="4.[187,643,697,717]" box="[187,643,697,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CDC0179CE4D6FD79" bold="true" box="[187,244,698,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF9EE100CC72179CE5A1FD79" authorityName="Camerano" authorityYear="1894" box="[265,387,698,717]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CC72179CE5A1FD79" box="[265,387,698,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Geniates borelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, third instar. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EE9D4FF9EE100CDD41359E640F976" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5376399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="378" startId="4.[175,214,1663,1682]" targetBox="[162,1161,960,1645]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF9EE100CDD41359E640F976" blockId="4.[151,1172,1662,1730]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CDD41359E533F926" bold="true" box="[175,273,1662,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Figs. 6–13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF9EE100CC5C1359E592F926" authorityName="Camerano" authorityYear="1894" box="[295,432,1663,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CC5C1359E592F926" box="[295,432,1663,1682]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">Geniates borelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, third instar.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CF5C1359E61AF926" bold="true" box="[551,568,1663,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">6)</emphasis>
|
||
Head;
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CF011359E6AEF926" bold="true" box="[634,652,1663,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">7)</emphasis>
|
||
Epipharynx;
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CE781359E708F926" bold="true" box="[771,810,1662,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">8–9)</emphasis>
|
||
Antennomeres III–IV (dorsal and ventral views, respectively);
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CC2913B1E5AFF91E" bold="true" box="[338,397,1686,1706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">10–11)</emphasis>
|
||
Right mandible (ventral and dorsal views, respectively);
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9EE100CEEA13B1E7EEF91E" bold="true" box="[913,972,1686,1706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="378">12–13)</emphasis>
|
||
Left mandible (dorsal and ventral views, respectively). Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EE9D4FF9FE101CDBE13B1E662F976" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5376401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5376401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5376401/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" startId="5.[197,236,1687,1706]" targetBox="[201,1165,597,1668]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF9FE101CDBE13B1E08BF91E" blockId="5.[173,1193,1686,1730]" box="[197,1193,1686,1706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101CDBE13B1E515F91E" bold="true" box="[197,311,1686,1706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Figs. 14–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF9FE101CC3713B1E5F9F91E" authorityName="Camerano" authorityYear="1894" box="[332,475,1687,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101CC3713B1E5F9F91E" box="[332,475,1687,1706]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">Geniates borelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, third instar.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101CF1813B1E6BDF91E" bold="true" box="[611,671,1686,1706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">14–15)</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillae, left and right, respectively, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101C9F613B1E08BF91E" bold="true" box="[1165,1193,1687,1706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">16)</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF9FE101CDD61389E662F976" blockId="5.[173,1193,1686,1730]" box="[173,576,1710,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Hypopharynx;
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9FE101CC561389E56BF976" bold="true" box="[301,329,1711,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="379">17)</emphasis>
|
||
Raster. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BEAD7FF9CE102CDD415E4E51DFE92" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF9CE102CDD415E4E51DFE92" blockId="6.[151,638,194,432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CDD415E4E55BFF63" bold="true" box="[175,377,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B39B301FF9CE102CC0515E4E519FE92" collectingDate="2010-11-24" collectionCode="MZSP, UEMS" collectorName="E. S. Gomes" country="Brazil" location="Aquidauana" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-larva="12" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CC0515E4E5C3FF63" bold="true" box="[382,481,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346F9CCFF9CE102CC0515E4E5FFFF63" box="[382,477,194,215]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499577BEFF9CE102CC9D15E4E49BFF45" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EEF87FF9CE102CDB315FAE51FFF45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8084AFF98E102CF821123E4CBFE1B:8E8EEF87FF9CE102CDB315FAE51FFF45" box="[200,317,220,241]" country="Brazil" name="Aquidauana" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Aquidauana</location>
|
||
, laboratory rearing,
|
||
<date id="FFEF9F9CFF9CE102CF7015FAE658FF45" box="[523,634,220,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" value="2010-11-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB6674FF9CE102CF7015FAE658FF45" box="[523,634,220,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" value="2010-11-24">24.XI.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4DC8AFF9CE102CDEC15D1E52BFEB8" box="[151,265,247,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">E. S. Gomes</collectorName>
|
||
(collector),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5772D5FF9CE102CC0D15D1E59CFEB8" box="[374,446,247,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" type="larva">8 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED402199FF9CE102CCB215D1E624FEB8" box="[457,518,247,268]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, file: 10294),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5772D5FF9CE102CDEC1437E4C0FE92" box="[151,226,273,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED402199FF9CE102CD941437E516FE92" box="[239,308,273,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">UEMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BEAD7FF9CE102CDD41416E4CBFE1B" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEB95CFF9CE102CDD41416E4CBFE1B" blockId="6.[151,638,194,432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CDD41416E533FEF1" bold="true" box="[175,273,304,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF9CE102CC001416E5F9FEF1" authorityName="Camerano" authorityYear="1894" box="[379,475,304,325]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CC001416E5AEFEF1" box="[379,396,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CCE61416E5F9FEF1" box="[413,475,304,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">borelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51C2DFFF9CE102CDB6146DE562FED4" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1819" box="[205,320,331,352]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Geniates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CDB6146DE4FCFED4" box="[205,222,331,352]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925654EFF9CE102CD90146DE562FED4" box="[235,320,331,352]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="380">barbatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in parentheses) by: head with 2 antero-frontal setae (0) and 2 long and 2 short lateroclypeal setae (2 long); raster with 6–7 pali (12–16).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |