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<mods:title id="0FE22D538B8A6A0E6150F6487B0870E9">Type specimens of birds in the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2FA91D5B70081E4A3B32D9243D207CEA">Johannessen, Lars Erik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1B0FB1AE9941162009E4BE05A124AFB2">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, PO Box 1172 Blindern, NO- 0318 Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DA1D3BCC24F3DF42CC1DA8703E914C5D">Lifjeld, Jan T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A7670EBAD5C55BCCFD7B157C3073711A">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, PO Box 1172 Blindern, NO- 0318 Oslo, Norway &amp; j. t. lifjeld @ nhm. uio. no; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9172 - 9985</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="492BEE6ED2E0191FFA9A676A2DFE8D75">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6632707" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195833975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6632707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<subSubSection id="C3406515633FFFC5FF12FAF8FABCFAA5" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC5FF12FAF8FD99FAC6" blockId="14.[151,1339,1294,1355]" box="[151,542,1294,1321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<heading id="D0AD81F2633FFFC5FF12FAF8FD99FAC6" bold="true" box="[151,542,1294,1321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633FFFC5FF12FAF8FD99FAC6" ID-CoL="4NGTL" authority="Collett, 1898" authorityName="Collett" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,542,1294,1321]" class="Aves" family="Psittacidae" genus="Psephotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psittaciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dissimilis">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FF12FAF8FD99FAC6" bold="true" box="[151,542,1294,1321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FF12FAF8FEF8FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,383,1294,1321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Psephotus dissimilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FE02FAF8FD99FAC6" author="Collett, R." box="[391,542,1294,1320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="353 - 357" refId="ref13851" refString="Collett, R. (1898) On some pigeons and parrots from North and Northwest Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 353 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03152. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Collett, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC5FF12FAC5FABCFAA5" blockId="14.[151,1339,1294,1355]" box="[151,1339,1331,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FF12FAC5FABCFAA5" box="[151,1339,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898 (3): 356357.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3406515633FFFC5FF12FA81FD19F9D0" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC5FF12FA81FD73FA7E" blockId="14.[151,756,1398,1425]" box="[151,756,1398,1425]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633FFFC5FEBAFA80FD73FA7E" authority="(Collett, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Collett" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[319,756,1398,1425]" class="Aves" family="Psittacidae" genus="Psephotellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psittaciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dissimilis">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FEBAFA80FD73FA7E" bold="true" box="[319,756,1398,1425]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FEBAFA80FDC4FA7F" bold="true" box="[319,579,1398,1425]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Psephotellus dissimilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FDD7FA80FD6BFA7E" author="Collett, R." box="[594,748,1398,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="353 - 357" refId="ref13851" refString="Collett, R. (1898) On some pigeons and parrots from North and Northwest Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 353 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03152. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Collett, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC5FF12FA4AFD78FA17" blockId="14.[151,1436,1467,1599]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CC3633FFFC5FF12FA4AFD56FA17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3806471302" collectingDate="1895-05-12" country="Australia" county="Arnhem Land" latitude="-13.7" location="Study" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="132.0" municipality="Mary River" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FF12FA4AFF70FA38" bold="true" box="[151,247,1468,1494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<typeStatus id="54E1883C633FFFC5FF12FA4AFF70FA38" box="[151,247,1468,1494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
NHMO-BI-64125 [I022711];
<location id="8E856045633FFFC5FDFAFA4AFD47FA38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70:8E856045633FFFC5FDFAFA4AFD47FA38" box="[639,704,1468,1494]" country="Australia" county="Arnhem Land" latitude="-13.7" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="132.0" municipality="Mary River" name="Study" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Study</location>
skin; F;
<location id="8E856045633FFFC5FCA0FA4BFC1DFA38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70:8E856045633FFFC5FCA0FA4BFC1DFA38" box="[805,922,1468,1495]" country="Australia" county="Arnhem Land" latitude="-13.7" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="132.0" municipality="Mary River" name="Knut Dahl" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Knut Dahl</location>
(1180),
<date id="FFE4105E633FFFC5FC7FFA4AFB14FA39" box="[1018,1171,1468,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1895-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFA0E9B6633FFFC5FC7FFA4AFB14FA39" box="[1018,1171,1468,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1895-05-12">12 May 1895</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectingCountry id="F34D760E633FFFC5FB1BFA4AFA8EFA38" box="[1182,1289,1468,1494]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACE4633FFFC5FA91FA4BFA1FFA38" box="[1300,1432,1468,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Mary River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62844E12633FFFC5FEAAFA29FE48FA17" box="[303,463,1503,1529]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Arnhem Land</collectingCounty>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633FFFC5FE5FFA29FDCEFA17" box="[474,585,1503,1529]" degrees="13.700" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="-13.7">13.700° S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633FFFC5FDD5FA29FD56FA17" box="[592,721,1503,1529]" degrees="132.000" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="132.0">132.000° E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
; 9a.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC5FF12F9F7FD19F9D0" blockId="14.[151,1436,1467,1599]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CC3633FFFC5FF12F9F7FDE9F9D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3806471305" collectingDate="1895-05-12" country="Australia" county="Arnhem Land" latitude="-13.7" location="Mounted" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="132.0" municipality="Mary River" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FF12F9F7FF70F9F5" bold="true" box="[151,247,1537,1563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<typeStatus id="54E1883C633FFFC5FF12F9F7FF70F9F5" box="[151,247,1537,1563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
NHMO-BI-85843;
<location id="8E856045633FFFC5FD89F9F7FDF2F9F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70:8E856045633FFFC5FD89F9F7FDF2F9F5" box="[524,629,1537,1563]" country="Australia" county="Arnhem Land" latitude="-13.7" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="132.0" municipality="Mary River" name="Mounted" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Mounted</location>
; F;
<location id="8E856045633FFFC5FD23F9F4FC99F9F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F38788633FFFC4FF12FAF8FB0BFB70:8E856045633FFFC5FD23F9F4FC99F9F5" box="[678,798,1537,1564]" country="Australia" county="Arnhem Land" latitude="-13.7" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="132.0" municipality="Mary River" name="Knut Dahl" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Knut Dahl</location>
(1167),
<date id="FFE4105E633FFFC5FC00F9F7FBA2F9F2" box="[901,1061,1537,1564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1895-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFA0E9B6633FFFC5FC00F9F7FBA2F9F2" box="[901,1061,1537,1564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1895-05-12">12 May 1895</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectingCountry id="F34D760E633FFFC5FBB6F9F7FB19F9F5" box="[1075,1182,1537,1563]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACE4633FFFC5FB29F9F4FAB4F9F5" box="[1196,1331,1537,1564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Mary River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62844E12633FFFC5FAC5F9F7FEEBF9D0" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Arnhem Land</collectingCounty>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633FFFC5FEFDF9D2FE60F9D0" box="[376,487,1572,1598]" degrees="13.700" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="-13.7">13.700° S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633FFFC5FE68F9D2FDE9F9D1" box="[493,622,1572,1599]" degrees="132.000" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" precision="55" value="132.0">132.000° E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
; 9b.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3406515633FFFC4FF12F99FFB0BFB70" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC5FF12F99FFA07F852" blockId="14.[151,1437,1641,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633FFFC5FF12F99FFE8AF96D" bold="true" box="[151,269,1641,1667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Remarks:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FE91F99FFE36F96D" author="Collett, R." box="[276,433,1641,1667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="353 - 357" refId="ref13851" refString="Collett, R. (1898) On some pigeons and parrots from North and Northwest Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 353 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03152. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Collett (1898)</bibRefCitation>
based the original description on
<specimenCount id="9D5CFD17633FFFC5FCA2F99FFC56F96D" box="[807,977,1641,1667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
collected by Knut Dahl, without specifying any
<typeStatus id="54E1883C633FFFC5FF75F97AFED1F948" box="[240,342,1676,1702]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Two of the specimens, a male and a female, were sent to the Australian collector Gregory Macalister Mathews (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FEBBF959FE6EF927" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[318,489,1711,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="55 - 56" refId="ref15173" refString="Mathews, G. M. (1913) Exhibition and remarks on the type of Psephotus dissimilis Collett. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club, 31, 55 - 56." type="journal article" year="1913">Mathews 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FE70F959FDB7F927" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[501,560,1711,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref15206" refString="Mathews, G. M. (1942) Birds and books. The story of the Mathews Ornithological Library. Verity Hewitt Bookshop, Canberra, 69 pp." type="book" year="1942">1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FDB8F959FD73F927" author="Greenway, J. C. J." box="[573,756,1711,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref14606" refString="Greenway, J. C. J. (1978) Type specimens of birds in the American Museum of Natural History. Part 2. Otididae, Jacanidae, Rostratulidae, Haematopodidae, Charadriidae, Scolopacidae, Recurvirostridae, Burhinidae, Glareolidae, Thinocoridae, Stercorariidae, Laridae, Alcidae, Pteroclididae, Columbidae, Psittacidae, Musophagidae, Cuculidae, Tytonidae, Strigidae, Podargidae, Nyctibiidae, Aegothelidae, Caprimulgidae, Apodidae, Hemiprocnidae, Trochilidae, Coliidae, Trogonidae, Alcedinidae, Momotidae, Meropidae, Leptosomatidae, Coraciidae, Upupidae, Phoeniculidae, Bucerotidae, Galbulidae, Bucconidae, Capitonidae, Indicatoridae, Ramphastidae, Picidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 161 (1), 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1978">Greenway 1978</bibRefCitation>
). Later, they must have come to the Rothschild collection at Tring, London, before they ended up in the American Museum of Natural History in 1932 when a large part of the Rothschild collection was sold to the AMNH (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FD1DF902FCC9F8E0" author="Greenway, J. C. J." box="[664,846,1780,1806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="207 - 346" refId="ref14494" refString="Greenway, J. C. J. (1973) Type specimens of birds in the American Museum of Natural History. Part 1. Tinamidae, Spheniscidae, Gaviidae, Podicipedidae, Diomedeidae, Procellariidae, Hydrobatidae, Pelecanoididae, Phaethontidae, Pelecanidae, Sulidae, Phalacrocoracidae, Anhingidae, Fregatidae, Ardeidae, Cochleariidae, Scopidae, Ciconiidae, Threskiornithidae, Phoenicopteridae, Anatidae, Cathartidae, Accipitridae, Falconidae, Megapodiidae, Cracidae, Tetraonidae, Phasianidae, Numididae, Meleagrididae, Turnicidae, Pedionomidae, Gruidae, Rallidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 150 (3), 207 - 346." type="journal article" year="1973">Greenway 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FCDCF902FC12F8E0" author="Greenway, J. C. J." box="[857,917,1780,1806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref14606" refString="Greenway, J. C. J. (1978) Type specimens of birds in the American Museum of Natural History. Part 2. Otididae, Jacanidae, Rostratulidae, Haematopodidae, Charadriidae, Scolopacidae, Recurvirostridae, Burhinidae, Glareolidae, Thinocoridae, Stercorariidae, Laridae, Alcidae, Pteroclididae, Columbidae, Psittacidae, Musophagidae, Cuculidae, Tytonidae, Strigidae, Podargidae, Nyctibiidae, Aegothelidae, Caprimulgidae, Apodidae, Hemiprocnidae, Trochilidae, Coliidae, Trogonidae, Alcedinidae, Momotidae, Meropidae, Leptosomatidae, Coraciidae, Upupidae, Phoeniculidae, Bucerotidae, Galbulidae, Bucconidae, Capitonidae, Indicatoridae, Ramphastidae, Picidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 161 (1), 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1978">1978</bibRefCitation>
). These specimens are not mentioned in any of Harterts publications on the types in the Mathews collection (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FCCDF8E1FC5CF8DF" author="Hartert, E." box="[840,987,1815,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="42 - 58" refId="ref14864" refString="Hartert, E. (1929) Types of birds in the Tring museum. D. Gregory M. Mathews' types of Australian birds. Novitates Zoologicae, 35, 42 - 58." type="journal article" year="1929">Hartert 1929</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FC63F8E1FBAAF8DF" author="Hartert, E." box="[998,1069,1815,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="184 - 190" refId="ref14899" refString="Hartert, E. (1931 a) Types of birds in the Tring museum. D. Gregory M. Mathews's types of Australian birds. II. Novitates Zoologicae, 36, 184 - 190." type="journal article" year="1931">1931a</bibRefCitation>
; b), but none of these include the order of the parrots (Psittaci; currently
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633FFFC5FDCFF8CFFD77F8BA" box="[586,752,1849,1876]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psittaciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Psittaciformes</taxonomicName>
). Presumably, this order was planned to have been covered in a later publication, which never came out, probably due either to the sale of the collection to the AMNH or the death of Hartert in 1933. The specimens are currently in the AMNH with registration numbers AMNH 623431 (M) and AMNH 623432 (F) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FEFAF857FDB1F855" author="Greenway, J. C. J." box="[383,566,1953,1979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref14606" refString="Greenway, J. C. J. (1978) Type specimens of birds in the American Museum of Natural History. Part 2. Otididae, Jacanidae, Rostratulidae, Haematopodidae, Charadriidae, Scolopacidae, Recurvirostridae, Burhinidae, Glareolidae, Thinocoridae, Stercorariidae, Laridae, Alcidae, Pteroclididae, Columbidae, Psittacidae, Musophagidae, Cuculidae, Tytonidae, Strigidae, Podargidae, Nyctibiidae, Aegothelidae, Caprimulgidae, Apodidae, Hemiprocnidae, Trochilidae, Coliidae, Trogonidae, Alcedinidae, Momotidae, Meropidae, Leptosomatidae, Coraciidae, Upupidae, Phoeniculidae, Bucerotidae, Galbulidae, Bucconidae, Capitonidae, Indicatoridae, Ramphastidae, Picidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 161 (1), 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1978">Greenway 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633FFFC5FDC4F857FBA9F855" author="American Museum of Natural History" box="[577,1070,1953,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref13532" refString="American Museum of Natural History (2021) Vertebrate Zoology Collection Database, American Museum of Natural History Museum. Available from: https: // emu-prod. amnh. org / db / emuwebamnh / index. php (accessed 19 January 2022)" type="url" year="2021">American Museum of Natural History 2021</bibRefCitation>
; Paul R. Sweet, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633FFFC4FF42F832FAC7FEB0" blockId="14.[151,1437,1641,2015]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1182]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
The original description mentions two fully grown birds with rather worn plumage, a male and a female, and two younger and freshly moulted females (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FDF7FF61FC85FF5F" author="Collett, R." box="[626,770,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="353 - 357" refId="ref13851" refString="Collett, R. (1898) On some pigeons and parrots from North and Northwest Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 353 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03152. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Collett 1898</bibRefCitation>
). Both NHMO specimens are females but there is no indication of their age, which is also the case for the female specimen in AMNH (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FC60FF4FFB1BFF3D" author="Greenway, J. C. J." box="[997,1180,185,211]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref14606" refString="Greenway, J. C. J. (1978) Type specimens of birds in the American Museum of Natural History. Part 2. Otididae, Jacanidae, Rostratulidae, Haematopodidae, Charadriidae, Scolopacidae, Recurvirostridae, Burhinidae, Glareolidae, Thinocoridae, Stercorariidae, Laridae, Alcidae, Pteroclididae, Columbidae, Psittacidae, Musophagidae, Cuculidae, Tytonidae, Strigidae, Podargidae, Nyctibiidae, Aegothelidae, Caprimulgidae, Apodidae, Hemiprocnidae, Trochilidae, Coliidae, Trogonidae, Alcedinidae, Momotidae, Meropidae, Leptosomatidae, Coraciidae, Upupidae, Phoeniculidae, Bucerotidae, Galbulidae, Bucconidae, Capitonidae, Indicatoridae, Ramphastidae, Picidae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 161 (1), 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1978">Greenway 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FB22FF4FFE0DFF18" author="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" refId="ref13532" refString="American Museum of Natural History (2021) Vertebrate Zoology Collection Database, American Museum of Natural History Museum. Available from: https: // emu-prod. amnh. org / db / emuwebamnh / index. php (accessed 19 January 2022)" type="url" year="2021">American Museum of Natural History 2021</bibRefCitation>
; Paul R. Sweet, pers. comm.). However, the plumages of the two NHMO specimens appear relatively fresh and are also very similar in the
<specimenCount id="9D5CFD17633EFFC4FD25FF09FCCEFEF7" box="[672,841,255,281]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
, while that of the AMNH female appears worn, based on photos provided by Paul R. Sweet, AMNH. It, therefore, seems safe to conclude that the NHMO specimens are the two younger females, and the AMNH female is the fully grown female, as described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FB1EFEB2FABAFEB0" author="Collett, R." box="[1179,1341,324,350]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="353 - 357" refId="ref13851" refString="Collett, R. (1898) On some pigeons and parrots from North and Northwest Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 353 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03152. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Collett (1898)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633EFFC4FF42FE91FD6FFE28" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CC3633EFFC4FF42FE91FD64FE28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3806471301" collectingDate="1895-05-09" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Dahl" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" specimenCount="1">
Based on the collection date of the two
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE5B633EFFC4FD03FE91FD5BFE6F" box="[646,732,359,385]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">AMNH</collectionCode>
specimens (
<date id="FFE4105E633EFFC4FCECFE91FC72FE6F" box="[873,1013,358,385]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" value="1895-05-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA0E9B6633EFFC4FCECFE91FC72FE6F" box="[873,1013,358,385]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" value="1895-05-09">9 May 1895</collectingDate>
</date>
), and a list of specimens collected by
<collectorName id="26AF5348633EFFC4FF12FE7FFF4AFE4D" box="[151,205,393,419]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Dahl</collectorName>
during his
<collectingCountry id="F34D760E633EFFC4FECAFE7FFE31FE4D" box="[335,438,393,419]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Australia</collectingCountry>
expedition (unpublished), it is also evident that the original collectors number must be 1181 and 1182 for the female and male, respectively
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633EFFC4FF42FE39FEEEFDC0" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
The original labels, written by the collector, are present on both specimens (
<figureCitation id="13612A1B633EFFC4FB90FE39FB52FE07" box="[1045,1237,463,489]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,868,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-168@6.[168,1420,858,1738]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Labels of type specimens in the NHMO Bird Collection described by R. Collett. a) Petrophassa rufipennis NHMO- BI-77947 (collectors label); b) Ptilopus (Leucotreron) alligator NHMO-BI-77948 (collectors label); c) Psephotus dissimilis NHMO-BI-64125 (collectors label); d) Psephotus dissimilis NHMO-BI-64125 (NHMO label); e) Psephotus dissimilis NHMO- BI-85843 (collectors label)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6626767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6626767/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Figure 2c and 2e</figureCitation>
), and NHMO-BI-64125 also has another label (
<figureCitation id="13612A1B633EFFC4FE6DFE07FDDFFDE2" box="[488,600,497,524]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1763,1787]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,868,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-168@6.[168,1420,858,1738]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Labels of type specimens in the NHMO Bird Collection described by R. Collett. a) Petrophassa rufipennis NHMO- BI-77947 (collectors label); b) Ptilopus (Leucotreron) alligator NHMO-BI-77948 (collectors label); c) Psephotus dissimilis NHMO-BI-64125 (collectors label); d) Psephotus dissimilis NHMO-BI-64125 (NHMO label); e) Psephotus dissimilis NHMO- BI-85843 (collectors label)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6626767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6626767/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Figure 2d</figureCitation>
) which has been added at the NHMO, probably shortly after accessioning into the collection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633EFFC4FF42FDC1FB00FBFD" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
The locality was given as
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FE69FDC1FCA3FDBF" box="[492,804,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Mary River, Arnhem Land</emphasis>
by Collett, but only
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FB88FDC1FB26FDBF" box="[1037,1185,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Mary River</emphasis>
on the original labels. In addition to referring to a rather large area, this locality name is probably also somewhat misleading, as it indicates that the birds were collected along the river. However, in his diary, Dahl noted that they stayed at
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FB5DFD8AFA07FD78" box="[1240,1408,636,662]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Mt. Gardiner</emphasis>
in the period 614 May, and according to his travelogue (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FC86FD69FCF9FD57" author="Dahl, K." box="[771,894,671,697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" refId="ref13930" refString="Dahl, K. (1924) Blandt Australiens vilde. J. W. Cappelens Forlag, Kristiania, 307 pp." type="book" year="1924">Dahl 1924</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FC0EFD69FC43FD54" author="Dahl, K." box="[907,964,671,698]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" refId="ref13953" refString="Dahl, K. (1926) In savage Australia. An account of a hunting and collecting expedition to Arnhem Land and Dampier Land. Philip Allan, London, 326 pp." type="book" year="1926">1926</bibRefCitation>
) they stayed in an area covered by
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FAD3FD69FD13FD35" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">small hills composed of enormous granite boulders</emphasis>
, some miles (
<quantity id="4CA29B7B633EFFC4FCA8FD37FC1BFD35" box="[813,924,705,731]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.207008" metricValueMax="1.2874752" metricValueMin="1.1265408" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mi" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 miles</quantity>
, according to his diary) west of the old Eureka mine (approximately
<quantity id="4CA29B7B633EFFC4FE0CFD12FE56FD10" box="[393,465,740,766]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
NE of Pine Creek). While Mt. Gardiner (
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633EFFC4FC23FD12FB90FD10" box="[934,1047,740,766]" degrees="13.738" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" precision="55" value="-13.738">13.738° S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633EFFC4FB9BFD12FB1AFD11" box="[1054,1181,740,767]" degrees="132.233" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" precision="55" value="132.233">132.233° E</geoCoordinate>
) on current maps (e.g. https://mapcarta.com/) is located
<quantity id="4CA29B7B633EFFC4FD8EFCF0FDFFFCCF" box="[523,632,774,801]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.851392" metricValueMax="9.656064" metricValueMin="8.04672" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mi" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 miles</quantity>
to the southeast of the abandoned Eureka mine (Eureka Creek Prospect,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633EFFC4FF12FCDFFE8FFCAD" box="[151,264,809,835]" degrees="13.687" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" precision="55" value="-13.687">13.687° S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6E5059633EFFC4FE95FCDFFE14FCAA" box="[272,403,809,836]" degrees="132.168" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" precision="55" value="132.168">132.168° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FE25FCDFFC84FCAD" author="Digital Atlas Pty Limited" box="[416,771,809,836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" refId="ref14087" refString="Digital Atlas Pty Limited (2021) Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia. Available from: http: // www. bonzle. com (accessed 19 January 2022)" type="url" year="2021">Digital Atlas Pty Limited 2021</bibRefCitation>
), we consider an area dominated by numerous, small hilly outcrops about
<quantity id="4CA29B7B633EFFC4FEC1FCBAFE4AFC88" box="[324,461,844,870]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" metricValueMax="1.9312128" metricValueMin="1.609344" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mi" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 miles</quantity>
west of the Eureka mine to be the most likely
<typeStatus id="54E1883C633EFFC4FC53FCBBFB81FC89" box="[982,1030,845,871]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">type</typeStatus>
locality for this taxon. This is based both on its location, being in general accordance with Dahls notes (of which especially the cardinal direction indicated can be assumed to be reliable), and the topographic appearance of this area, which fits very well with both notes and images in Dahls diary and travelogue. Finally, this is also in concordance with
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FBF8FC42FAAAFC20" author="Collett, R." box="[1149,1325,948,974]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="353 - 357" refId="ref13851" refString="Collett, R. (1898) On some pigeons and parrots from North and Northwest Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1898, 353 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 03152. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Colletts (1898)</bibRefCitation>
comment that
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FF4DFC21FED2FBFA" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">This Parrot was met with here and there in small flocks in Arnhem Land, particularly between Pine Creek and Catherine River</emphasis>
, i.e. even further to the southwest from the upper reaches of Mary River.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5369E633EFFC4FF42FBEAFB0BFB70" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
Collett also described a new mammal species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633EFFC4FD55FBEAFBCDFBD9" authority="Collett, 1895" authorityName="Collett" authorityYear="1895" box="[720,1098,1052,1079]" class="Mammalia" family="Pseudocheiridae" genus="Pseudochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dahlii">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FD55FBEAFC36FBD8" box="[720,945,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Pseudochirus dahlii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FC3DFBEAFBCDFBD9" author="Collett, R." box="[952,1098,1052,1079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="464 - 468" refId="ref13824" refString="Collett, R. (1895) On a new Pseudochirus from N. W. Australia. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 18, 464 - 468." type="journal article" year="1895">Collett, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(currently
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633EFFC4FB43FBEAFEC0FBB7" authority="(Collett, 1895))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Collett" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Mammalia" family="Pseudocheiridae" genus="Petropseudes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dahli">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FB43FBEAFA1AFBD8" box="[1222,1437,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Petropseudes dahli</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FF1AFBC9FEB3FBB7" author="Collett, R." box="[159,308,1086,1113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="464 - 468" refId="ref13824" refString="Collett, R. (1895) On a new Pseudochirus from N. W. Australia. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 18, 464 - 468." type="journal article" year="1895">Collett, 1895</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
, from specimens collected by Dahl during his stay at
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FC12FBC9FBB8FBB7" box="[919,1087,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Mt. Gardiner</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FBC9FBC9FAE6FBB7" author="Wiig, O. &amp; Bachmann, L." box="[1100,1377,1087,1113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="587 - 597" refId="ref16995" refString="Wiig, O. &amp; Bachmann, L. (2013) The mammal type specimens at the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway. Zootaxa, 3736 (5), 587 - 597. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3736.5.9" type="journal article" year="2013">Wiig &amp; Bachmann 2013</bibRefCitation>
), and a specimen sent by Collett to the British Museum (Natural History) in 1897 subsequently became the
<typeStatus id="54E1883C633EFFC4FA9EFB97FAFAFB95" box="[1307,1405,1121,1147]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633EFFC4FF12FB72FD05FB70" authority="Thomas, 1926" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,642,1156,1182]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Petrogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="brachyotis" subSpecies="signata">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FF12FB72FE5CFB70" box="[151,475,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Petrogale brachyotis signata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FE67FB72FD05FB70" author="Thomas, O." box="[482,642,1156,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="625 - 635" refId="ref16723" refString="Thomas, O. (1926) On various mammals obtained during Capt. Wilkins' expedition in Australia. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 17 (102), 625 - 635. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932608633458" type="journal article" year="1926">Thomas, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(currently
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D1D633EFFC4FD7BFB72FB07FB70" authority="Gould, 1841" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1841" box="[766,1152,1156,1182]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Petrogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachyotis">
<emphasis id="B92EEA8C633EFFC4FD7BFB72FC6EFB70" box="[766,1001,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Petrogale brachyotis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B6F633EFFC4FC75FB72FB07FB70" author="Gould, J." box="[1008,1152,1156,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="127 - 128" refId="ref14384" refString="Gould, J. (1841) On two new species of kangaroos (Macropus manicatus and M. brachyotis) from Swan River. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, VIII, 127 - 128. [1840]" type="journal article" year="1841">Gould, 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>