204 lines
23 KiB
XML
204 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="3D703E83473A4582349E977445A4FED5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.198543" ID-GBIF-Dataset="818b47dd-5821-478b-bb56-003513dedd5b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="198543" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460304228037" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Flowers, Wills, Shepard, William D. & Mera, Roberto Troya" docDate="2010" docId="03F1A426FFBAFF941BBBADD1FA96FCF3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02639p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2639" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lepicerus pichilingue Flowers, Shepard and Troya, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFC8DC5EFFBBFF961B2CAD46FF86FF84" masterDocTitle="A new species of Lepicerus (Coleoptera: Lepiceridae) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698253007963" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2ECE399CCE7FE047864F5CF8B8D59121" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CEA3320C3B01CA6C7E8B1C8D544CF62F">
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<mods:title id="E61B88CC2C8EA52994E4DF2686AD982F">A new species of Lepicerus (Coleoptera: Lepiceridae) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C04B01876885C64CE470A948F8EFD6A7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E652BDDCA461584FB12DD58FD24B9FE6">Flowers, Wills</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A90A4196151D3446883FA88EBB346452">Shepard, William D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1CEC78B6DA7FBE17A6EDFCF5ADD517CD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="55737147C5D86FBED4714640762ED9F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="13C764CDE40F0395446C9FC46DB2ABDD">Mera, Roberto Troya</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="84FBDFF31235731817589C723380BDA9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7E08111EB4219FCAE9E8CFB9E52EC609">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2CC5E8D59CC0A773D72E36DA1C9584F7">
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<mods:date id="34F368E10C46C4904D275AC740BECCBC">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C7879B690F8E78FE0812BE685048C7A6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ACA8AA4001C390166DC97E4C1CC03236">2639</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="990EEEB918977E5B405DB29576D7A66E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.198543</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B64AF900142C8EF9AE244E1812929A24" type="GBIF-Dataset">818b47dd-5821-478b-bb56-003513dedd5b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12E074F0F48F12E33849206A377EC150" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E44AD356198EF4BFC6402730B52314E9" type="Zenodo-Dep">198543</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F1A426FFBAFF941BBBADD1FA96FCF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6201458" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400145" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6201458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1A426FFBAFF941BBBADD1FA96FCF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1A426FFBAFF941BBBADD1FA96FCF3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C34246BBFFBAFF971BBBADD1FE97FF50" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFBAFF971BBBADD1FC21FF35" blockId="1.[151,935,151,212]" box="[151,935,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0AFA25CFFBAFF971BBBADD1FC21FF35" bold="true" box="[151,935,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971BBBADD1FC21FF35" bold="true" box="[151,935,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFBAFF971BBBADD1FC8CFF35" authority="Flowers, Shepard and Troya" authorityName="Flowers, Shepard and Troya" box="[151,778,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971BBBADD1FE18FF35" bold="true" box="[151,414,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Lepicerus pichilingue</emphasis>
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Flowers, Shepard and Troya
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F7459FFBAFF97183BADD1FC21FF35" box="[791,935,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFBAFF971BBBADFCFE97FF50" blockId="1.[151,935,151,212]" box="[151,273,186,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136309B5FFBAFF971BB3ADFCFE81FF50" box="[159,263,186,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 8" captionStartId-0="1.[151,269,1237,1261]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,275,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox-0="[220,1363,287,1201]" captionTargetBox-1="[420,1161,941,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[190,1396,251,1227]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[420,1166,941,1910]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Lepicerus pichilingue. 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 8. Aedeagi of Lepicerus. 3 – 5, L. pichilingue: 3, dorsal view; 4, lateral view; 5, ventral view; 6 – 8, L. inaequalis: 6, dorsal view; 7, lateral view; 8, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198544/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198545/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF2745B8FFBAFF971BBBA993FC0EFB68" box="[151,904,1237,1261]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198544/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[220,1363,287,1201]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFBAFF971BBBA993FC0EFB68" blockId="1.[151,904,1237,1261]" box="[151,904,1237,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971BBBA993FEBAFB69" bold="true" box="[151,316,1237,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">FIGURES 1–2</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971A65A990FDBEFB69" box="[329,568,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFBAFF971A65A990FDB2FB69" box="[329,564,1238,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue">Lepicerus pichilingue</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C34246BBFFBAFF971BBBA853FB57F871" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFBAFF971BBBA853FB57F871" blockId="1.[151,1437,1301,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971BBBA853FEA9FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,303,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Description.</emphasis>
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Morphology (
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<figureCitation id="136309B5FFBAFF971AF5A850FDC7FAB4" box="[473,577,1302,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1237,1261]" captionTargetBox="[220,1363,287,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[190,1396,251,1227]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Lepicerus pichilingue. 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198544/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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) externally similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFBAFF971869A850FC58FAAB" box="[837,990,1302,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971869A850FCD3FAAB" box="[837,853,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFBAFF971848A850FC58FAAB" box="[868,990,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">inaequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Total length
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<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFBAFF971FADA850FB59FAB4" box="[1153,1247,1302,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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; maximal width 1.0 mm. Body color yellowish; legs, labrum, clypeus, and middle of elytra black. Much of surface with round tubercles. Head between eyes with two longitudinal ridges with tubercles; supra-antennal ridges not pronounced; posterior of head with raised rim that meets anterior margin of prothorax. Clypeus triangular, strongly raised. Submentum and labrum completely covering mandibles and maxillae. Pronotal sides microdentate, slightly curved; posterior angles with a strong tooth projecting laterally; anterolateral corners excavate to receive antennal club. Scutellum small, triangular. Elytra with costae on intervals 3, 6, 8 (short), and 9, extending to apex where 6 and 8 join 9; intervals between costae with row of tubercles parallel to costae; transverse carinae absent; umbo projecting above actual anterolateral angle; strial punctures separated by own width. Epipleura extremely sinuate for reception of metathoracic legs, but not projecting strongly laterally. Wings fully developed; margin with numerous setae. Prosternum short, prosternal spine raised; prosternal carinae raised, parallel through most of length, strongly converging apically; extending only halfway through procoxae. Mesosternum with narrow anterior spine extending between procoxae. Metasternum long; anterior with deep fossa between mesocoxae; longitudinal medial suture; transverse suture just anterior to metacoxae. Legs retractable into grooves in sterna and epipleura. Meso- and metacoxae with flange covering base of trochanter when leg is fully retracted. Protrochanter triangular; meso- and metatrochanters elongately conical; widest at apex. Tibiae with two apical stout setae. Tarsi with two rows of stout setae ventrally. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="136309B5FFBAFF97193BAAD6FD07F82E" box="[535,641,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,275,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[420,1161,941,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[420,1166,941,1910]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 8. Aedeagi of Lepicerus. 3 – 5, L. pichilingue: 3, dorsal view; 4, lateral view; 5, ventral view; 6 – 8, L. inaequalis: 6, dorsal view; 7, lateral view; 8, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198545/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
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) long, narrow, flat; constricted in basal 1/4; strongly constricted in apical 1/3, then expanded slightly; apex minutely bifid; parameres fused to basal piece; fibula long, slightly sinuate. Female externally identical to male. Egg ovoid;
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<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFBAFF971801AA9DFC51F871" box="[813,983,2011,2037]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.44" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.46 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFBAFF971F0DAA9DFB0FF871" box="[1057,1161,2011,2037]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
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wide.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34246BBFFB9FF941BEAADD1FC43FEE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFB9FF941BEAADD1FC43FEE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BEAADD1FEB9FF35" bold="true" box="[198,319,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. This new species has elytral carinae much less coarse than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941F19ADDEFB0CFF35" box="[1077,1162,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bufo">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941F19ADDEFB0CFF35" box="[1077,1162,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">L. bufo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but is so similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941EA8ADDEFE92FF52" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941EA8ADDEFA12FF35" box="[1412,1428,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BBBADFBFE92FF52" box="[151,276,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">inaequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as to require genitalic dissection for conclusive species determination. The elytral carinae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941EA8ADFBFE9DFF7F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941EA8ADFBFE9DFF7F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">L. pichilingue</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are somewhat more widely spaced than those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF94184CADA4FC7CFF7F" box="[864,1018,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF94184CADA4FC7CFF7F" box="[864,1018,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">L. inaequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and there is a row of tiny tubercles between carinae 2 and
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<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFB9FF941A9EAC4EFE67FEA6" box="[434,481,264,290]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941AC6AC4EFD0BFEA5" box="[490,653,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941AC6AC4EFD0BFEA5" box="[490,653,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">L pichilingue</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, these differences are apparent only in a side-by-side comparison of the two species. On the other hand, the differences in the aedeagi (
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<figureCitation id="136309B5FFB9FF941F48AC6BFB53FEC3" box="[1124,1237,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,275,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[420,1161,941,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[420,1166,941,1910]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 8. Aedeagi of Lepicerus. 3 – 5, L. pichilingue: 3, dorsal view; 4, lateral view; 5, ventral view; 6 – 8, L. inaequalis: 6, dorsal view; 7, lateral view; 8, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs. 3–8</figureCitation>
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) are easily seen. Characters useful in separating the three species are in the key below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34246BBFFB9FF941BEAAC31FD5EFE33" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFB9FF941BEAAC31FD5EFE33" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BEAAC31FECDFE15" bold="true" box="[198,331,375,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941A73AC3EFDD0FE16" authority="Spanish" authorityName="Spanish" box="[351,598,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941A73AC3EFE65FE15" box="[351,483,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">pichilingue</emphasis>
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, Spanish
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</taxonomicName>
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, noun in apposition. Named for the Estación Experimental Tropical
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<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941BBBACDBFEA6FE33" box="[151,288,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue">Pichilingue</taxonomicName>
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, where the specimens were collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34246BBFFB9FF941BEAAC84FDAEFCD6" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFB9FF941BEAAC84FC17FE58" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,887]" box="[198,913,450,476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BEAAC84FED9FE58" bold="true" box="[198,351,450,476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
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. Known only from the
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<typeStatus id="54E3AB92FFB9FF94195EAC84FD22FE58" box="[626,676,450,476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F34F55A0FFB9FF941805AC84FC0BFE58" box="[809,909,450,476]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE71530FFB9FF941BEAACA1FE8EFD13" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BEAACA1FE66FD85" bold="true" box="[198,480,487,513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Specimens Examined:</emphasis>
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(1ɗ, 1Ψ point mounted and dissected, 2 intact). Male
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<typeStatus id="54E3AB92FFB9FF941FBBACAEFAB4FD86" box="[1175,1330,488,514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
labeled:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F55A0FFB9FF941BBBAF4BFEAEFDA3" box="[151,296,525,551]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Los Ríos, Estación Experimental Tropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941805AF4BFC37FDA3" box="[809,945,525,551]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pichilingue">Pichilingue</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFB9FF941891AF4BFB88FDA3" box="[957,1038,525,551]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="5.5">5.5 km</quantity>
|
||
SW Quevedo, El Empalme Hwy, Lote “La Teca”,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C73F7FFB9FF941A4AAF74FE7EFDC8" box="[358,504,562,588]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-1.08382">S01.08382°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C73F7FFB9FF941AD1AF74FD18FDC8" box="[509,670,562,588]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-79.48425">W79.48425°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFB9FF941987AF74FD73FDC8" box="[683,757,562,588]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="128.0">128m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFE633F0FFB9FF94182EAF74FC12FDC8" box="[770,916,562,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" value="2008-04-25">25-IV-2008</date>
|
||
, leaf litter R. Troya, leg. (PUCE). Female ALLOTYPE (same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3AB92FFB9FF941AF5AF1EFDCEFDF6" box="[473,584,600,626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (FSCA).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3AB92FFB9FF9419EDAF1EFCEEFDF6" box="[705,872,600,626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
: (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFB9FF941857AF1EFC2EFDF6" box="[891,936,600,626]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol), same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3AB92FFB9FF941F9BAF1EFAA2FDF6" box="[1207,1316,600,626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(1 PUCE, 1 FSCA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71530FFB9FF941BEAAFE4FDAEFCD6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BEAAFE4FEA8FD38" bold="true" box="[198,302,674,700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
This site (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136309B5FFB9FF941A9BAFE4FD87FD38" box="[439,513,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,257,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[162,1425,194,1153]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 9. Type locality of Lepicerus pichilingue." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198546/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) was a pasture for many years before becoming a plantain plantation until nematodes made monoculture plantain uneconomic. It next became a plantain/cacao plantation (D. Vera, pers. comm.). All specimens were from leaf litter, extracted with Winkler funnels. There is a stream approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0B8D5FFB9FF941BBBAE54FF61FCA8" box="[151,231,786,812]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
away, down a steep slope. Associated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF9419F3AE54FCEDFCA8" box="[735,875,786,812]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the soil samples included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941FC9AE54FA1EFCA8" box="[1253,1432,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941BBBAE7EFEC5FCD6" box="[151,323,824,850]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hydrophilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C586EB3FFB9FF941AACAE7EFDA5FCD6" box="[384,547,824,850]" class="Insecta" family="Corylophidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Corylophidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34246BBFFB9FF941BEAAE1BFA96FCF3" box="[198,1296,861,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE71530FFB9FF941BEAAE1BFA96FCF3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,887]" box="[198,1296,861,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CC922FFB9FF941BEAAE1BFEACFCF3" bold="true" box="[198,298,861,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The female had four eggs in the abdomen, so the reproductive period includes April.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |