139 lines
14 KiB
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139 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="35F24B6AE4F633E3B39CA710AD1183F3" ID-CLB-Dataset="21272" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05d1bac2-fe53-42ba-a04d-bc4828adaf4e" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990100" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597771971732" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I." docDate="2015" docId="03E687FCFFB1FF914917FB38FC2DFEBF" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.50.13-14.865-904.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Charaxes (Eriboea) berkeleyi subsp. marci Congdon and Collins 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="882" masterDocId="FFDFFF84FFA0FF834804FFE3FFBEFFB1" masterDocTitle="Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae" masterLastPageNumber="904" masterPageNumber="865" pageNumber="882" updateTime="1698844713879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="7827419D53D3E9C5DF6D7D1BEF70936F">Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10DB4E976EF8E8583FAB6F6ED356C91F">Liseki, Steven D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96A44EBB1A2D389CB219D54071A3718E">Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute, Arusha, Tanzania; & Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4FD017E68B6993CAD51632EA40605AD3">Vane-Wright, Richard I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="64C3E33B7541E83A541D8021376DEA27">Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK; & Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK; & School of Human and Life Sciences, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="12C1847AF75AF4A9FE7B6D7419CE6A9A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C5DA79BA16B48A0E2182A6A4D3D9F272">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E687FCFFB1FF914917FB38FC2DFEBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4339177" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167186715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4339177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687FCFFB1FF914917FB38FC2DFEBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687FCFFB1FF914917FB38FC2DFEBF" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="882" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">
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<heading id="D0B88186FFB1FF924917FB38FBB1FB45" box="[275,1039,1243,1268]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D69FFB1FF924917FB38FBB1FB45" authority="Congdon and Collins, 1998" authorityName="Congdon and Collins" authorityYear="1998" box="[275,1039,1243,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Charaxes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="berkeleyi" subGenus="Eriboea" subSpecies="marci">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924917FB38FD7AFB45" bold="true" box="[275,708,1243,1268]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924917FB38FE3AFB45" bold="true" box="[275,388,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">Charaxes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924992FB38FE4DFB45" bold="true" box="[406,499,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">Eriboea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924A02FB38FD7AFB45" bold="true" box="[518,708,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">berkeleyi marci</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFB1FF924AC8FB38FBB1FB45" author="Congdon C & Collins S" box="[716,1039,1243,1268]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" refId="ref21779" refString="Congdon C, Collins S. 1998. Kielland ' s Butterflies of Tanzania. Supplement. Nairobi: African Butterfly Research Institute." type="book" year="1998">Congdon and Collins, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFB1FF9248A4FAF3FC7EFA99" blockId="17.[160,1156,1296,1389]" box="[160,960,1296,1320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFB1FF9248A4FAF3FE71FA99" author="Congdon C & Collins S" box="[160,463,1296,1320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" refId="ref21779" refString="Congdon C, Collins S. 1998. Kielland ' s Butterflies of Tanzania. Supplement. Nairobi: African Butterfly Research Institute." type="book" year="1998">Congdon and Collins 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 2, fig. 11 (both sexes). SI: Figure 16a
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924B9AFAF3FC15FA99" box="[926,939,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">–</emphasis>
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d.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3556561FFB1FF9148A4FAD0FC2DFEBF" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="883" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFB1FF9248A4FAD0FC75FADC" blockId="17.[160,1156,1296,1389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">
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Forewing length (estimated from photographs): male
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31
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924B1EFAD1FC99FAFB" box="[794,807,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">–</emphasis>
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36 mm
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</quantity>
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[mean (
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924BD7FAD0FC5FFAFA" box="[979,993,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">n</emphasis>
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= 4)
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<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFB1FF924C1FFAD0FB3EFAFA" box="[1051,1152,1331,1355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" unit="mm" value="33.3">33.3 mm</quantity>
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, SD = 1.372]; female
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<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFB1FF9249A3FAB6FD9EFADC" box="[423,544,1365,1389]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="32.0">
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32
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF9249C7FAB6FE6EFADC" box="[451,464,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">–</emphasis>
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43 mm
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</quantity>
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[mean (
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924A85FAB6FD31FADC" box="[641,655,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">n</emphasis>
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= 6)
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, SD = 3.248].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFB1FF9248A4FA6BFC31F99A" blockId="17.[160,1156,1416,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">
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Note: The female differs from other subspecies on the forewing upperside, on which the postdiscal spotting is reduced, and on the hindwing upperside, which has the discal band broader. In females of
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924A38FA2EFDC5FA54" box="[572,635,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">marci</emphasis>
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, the bands on the upperside of both wings are the same colour, whereas other subspecies have the hindwing markings paler than those of the forewings (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFB1FF9249FFF9F0FC88F99A" author="Congdon C & Collins S" box="[507,822,1555,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" refId="ref21779" refString="Congdon C, Collins S. 1998. Kielland ' s Butterflies of Tanzania. Supplement. Nairobi: African Butterfly Research Institute." type="book" year="1998">Congdon and Collins 1998</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 52).
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</paragraph>
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<heading id="D0B88186FFB1FF9248A4F983FF42F9CB" box="[160,252,1632,1658]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" reason="5">
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFB1FF9148A4F966FC2DFEBF" blockId="17.[160,1156,1632,1727]" lastBlockId="18.[160,1155,142,270]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="883" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">
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The
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locality is
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF92497CF967FEC0F92D" box="[376,382,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">‘</emphasis>
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West Mt Kilimanjaro,
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB1FF924ABBF967FD7BF92D" box="[703,709,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">’</emphasis>
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Collected in
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<date id="FFF1102AFFB1FF924B5CF966FC65F92C" box="[856,987,1669,1693]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882" value="1993-03">March 1993</date>
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by S.C. Collins, the
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<typeStatus id="54F48848FFB1FF9248D5F944FEBDF90E" box="[209,259,1703,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="882">type</typeStatus>
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series (three males, six females, with one additional male) is in the African Butterfly Research Institute, Nairobi. Endemic to Kilimanjaro, and known only from the
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<typeStatus id="54F48848FFB2FF9148A4FF52FF6CFF78" box="[160,210,177,201]" pageId="18" pageNumber="883">type</typeStatus>
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locality (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFB2FF914933FF52FDDBFF78" author="Congdon C & Collins S" box="[311,613,177,201]" pageId="18" pageNumber="883" refId="ref21779" refString="Congdon C, Collins S. 1998. Kielland ' s Butterflies of Tanzania. Supplement. Nairobi: African Butterfly Research Institute." type="book" year="1998">Congdon and Collins 1998</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 52), it was not encountered by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFB2FF914BF6FF52FBC1FF78" author="Liseki SD" box="[1010,1151,177,201]" pageId="18" pageNumber="883" refId="ref22668" refString="Liseki SD 2009. Butterfly diversity and its relevance to conservation in north-eastern Tanzania [PhD thesis]. Canterbury (UK): University of Kent." type="book" year="2009">Liseki (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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. The two other recognized subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D69FFB2FF914A6DFF37FBE8FF5D" authority="van Someren and Jackson, 1957" authorityName="van Someren and Jackson" authorityYear="1957" box="[617,1110,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Charaxes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="883" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berkeleyi">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFB2FF914A6DFF37FD5AFF5D" box="[617,740,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="883">C. berkeleyi</emphasis>
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van Someren and Jackson, 1957
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</taxonomicName>
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, are restricted to highland forests in
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<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFB2FF914A14FF15FDEAFEBF" box="[528,596,246,270]" name="Kenya" pageId="18" pageNumber="883">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFB2FF914A67FF15FC8EFEBF" author="Ackery PR & Smith CR & Vane-Wright RI" box="[611,816,246,270]" pageId="18" pageNumber="883" refId="ref20969" refString="Ackery PR, Smith CR, Vane-Wright RI, editors. 1995. Carcasson ' s African Butterflies: an annotated catalogue of the Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea of the Afrotropical Region. East Melbourne: CSIRO." type="book" year="1995">Ackery et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 435).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |