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<document id="B6E011FBCE5C76433B6BB4E2D803DBE0" ID-CLB-Dataset="21272" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05d1bac2-fe53-42ba-a04d-bc4828adaf4e" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990100" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597771971732" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Liseki, Steven D. &amp; Vane-Wright, Richard I." docDate="2015" docId="03E687FCFFACFF8F49DCFD66FCE5FB29" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.50.13-14.865-904.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1091106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Neocoenyra duplex Butler 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="877" masterDocId="FFDFFF84FFA0FF834804FFE3FFBEFFB1" masterDocTitle="Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae" masterLastPageNumber="904" masterPageNumber="865" pageNumber="877" updateTime="1698844713879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="56AFD52605366111FECEE93ACE6D8F5D">Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamilies Libytheinae, Danainae, Satyrinae and Charaxinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="023664CE9123A2EF5C8E8FEDCD64CC61" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C3E82C7B96F1138061B51A85965BB2CF">Liseki, Steven D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B4FB5DDB70DA3A0FBDC5BFA9DCD2DC3F">Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute, Arusha, Tanzania; &amp; Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B63B058F690CDAB2FE346ACA4E8BA78">Vane-Wright, Richard I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="35089D3C31C47F508EBB6A6EEF8A17AA">Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK; &amp; Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK; &amp; School of Human and Life Sciences, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="140B16662591022C138F96B9218372E7">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="932ABC698E71C05FCEB4F4A20A7C31C4">2015-09-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E687FCFFACFF8F49DCFD66FCE5FB29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4338993" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167186726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4338993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687FCFFACFF8F49DCFD66FCE5FB29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687FCFFACFF8F49DCFD66FCE5FB29" lastPageNumber="877" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">
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<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFACFF8F49DCFD66FCF5FD2F" blockId="12.[472,843,610,670]" box="[472,843,645,670]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">
<heading id="D0B88186FFACFF8F49DCFD66FCF5FD2F" box="[472,843,645,670]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D69FFACFF8F49DCFD66FCF5FD2F" ID-CoL="73WJW" authority="Butler, 1886" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1886" box="[472,843,645,670]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neocoenyra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duplex">
<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F49DCFD66FD0AFD2F" box="[472,692,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Neocoenyra duplex</emphasis>
Butler, 1886
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFACFF8F48A4FD59FE97FD63" author="Larsen TB" box="[160,297,698,722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" refId="ref22516" refString="Larsen TB. 1996. The Butterflies of Kenya and their Natural History. 2 nd ed. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press." type="book" year="1996">Larsen 1996</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 30, fig. 444 i. d
<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F4A01FD5AFDB4FD60" box="[517,522,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877"></emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFACFF8F4A0EFD59FD72FD63" author="Abrera B" box="[522,716,698,722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" refId="ref21924" refString="d ' Abrera B. 1997. Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region (2 nd edn). Part I. Papilionidae, Pieridae, Acraeidae, Danaidae &amp; Satyridae. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1997">Abrera 1997: 245</bibRefCitation>
(2 figs). SI: Figure 10a
<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F4BCEFD5AFC69FD60" box="[970,983,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877"></emphasis>
d.
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<subSubSection id="C3556561FFACFF8F48A4FD3FFCE5FB29" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF036EAFFACFF8F48A4FD3FFCA6FCA6" blockId="12.[160,1155,697,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">
Forewing length: male 15.0
<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F49DAFD3FFE55FD45" box="[478,491,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877"></emphasis>
18.0 mm [mean (
<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F4AB3FD3FFD7BFD45" box="[695,709,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">n</emphasis>
= 13)
<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFACFF8F4B1DFD3FFC2EFD45" box="[793,912,732,756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.666" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" unit="mm" value="16.66">16.66 mm</quantity>
, SD = 0.559]; female 17.0
<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F48EBFD1CFF42FCA6" box="[239,252,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFACFF8F48F8FD1CFEE1FCA6" box="[252,351,767,791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" unit="mm" value="20.5">20.5 mm</quantity>
[mean (
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= 8)
<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFACFF8F4A09FD1CFD3CFCA6" box="[525,642,767,791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.861" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" unit="mm" value="18.61">18.61 mm</quantity>
, SD = 1.086].
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93BEAF8FFACFF8F48A4FCA5FF42FCD1" bold="true" box="[160,252,838,864]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" reason="3">Records</emphasis>
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According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFACFF8F494AFC88FE49FC32" author="Kielland J" box="[334,503,875,899]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" refId="ref22372" refString="Kielland J. 1990. Butterflies of Tanzania. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1990">Kielland (1990</bibRefCitation>
, p. 88), this butterfly occurs in arid thorn-bush, at
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1400
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1900 m
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, in northern
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(with an isolated record from
<collectingRegion id="498BF808FFACFF8F4BB8FC6DFBB5FC17" box="[956,1035,910,934]" country="Tanzania" name="Mbeya" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Mbeya</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B273CB7FFACFF8F4C26FC6DFC53FC5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2832026313" collectingDate="1905" collectingDateMax="1906" collectingDateMin="1905" collectionCode="OUMNH" collectorName="Rogers" country="Tanzania" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mbeya">
Included here as a member of the lower slopes fauna on the basis of ten male and three female specimens in
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE2FFFACFF8F493BFC30FE25FC5A" box="[319,411,979,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">OUMNH</collectionCode>
collected by
<collectorName id="26BA533CFFACFF8F4A3FFC30FD36FC5A" box="[571,648,979,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Rogers</collectorName>
in
<date id="FFF1102AFFACFF8F4AB4FC30FCE3FC5A" box="[688,861,979,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" value="1905" valueMax="1906">
<collectingDate id="EFB5E9C2FFACFF8F4AB4FC30FCE3FC5A" box="[688,861,979,1003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" value="1905" valueMax="1906">1905 and 1906</collectingDate>
</date>
at Taveta, c
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B273CB7FFACFF8F4BFFFC30FE12FB81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2832026334" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Cooper" country="Tanzania" elevation="762" location="West" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">
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<elevation id="0062D1D9FFACFF8F4BFFFC30FBF3FC5A" box="[1019,1101,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" unit="ft" value="2500.0">2500 ft</elevation>
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(see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFACFF8F48D2FC15FEE6FBBF" author="Butler AG" box="[214,344,1014,1038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" pagination="22 - 35" refId="ref21660" refString="Butler AG. 1901. An account of a collection of butterflies made by the Rev. K. St. Aubyn Rogers between Mombasa and the Forests of Taveta. Ann Mag Nat Hist. (7) 7: 22 - 35." type="journal article" year="1901">Butler 1901</bibRefCitation>
, p. 23), and, in
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, three males from
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<collectingRegion id="498BF808FFACFF8F4B75FC15FC51FBBF" box="[881,1007,1014,1038]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
collected by
<collectorName id="26BA533CFFACFF8F48A4FBFBFF4CFB81" box="[160,242,1048,1072]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Cooper</collectorName>
at
<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFACFF8F4912FBFBFE12FB81" box="[278,428,1048,1072]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4478" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.3716" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" unit="ft" value="4750.0" valueMax="5000.0" valueMin="4500.0">
4500
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5000 ft
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., two males from Taveta (ex Rogers), and a further example from Taveta (sex uncertain). Not encountered by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFACFF8F4AAFFBD8FC85FBE2" author="Liseki SD" box="[683,827,1083,1107]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" refId="ref22668" refString="Liseki SD 2009. Butterfly diversity and its relevance to conservation in north-eastern Tanzania [PhD thesis]. Canterbury (UK): University of Kent." type="book" year="2009">Liseki (2009)</bibRefCitation>
at
<quantity id="4CB79B0FFFACFF8F4B6DFBD8FC7CFBE2" box="[873,962,1083,1107]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
or above. More widely, according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B1BFFACFF8F4993FBBDFDCFFBC7" author="Ackery PR &amp; Smith CR &amp; Vane-Wright RI" box="[407,625,1118,1142]" pageId="12" pageNumber="877" refId="ref20969" refString="Ackery PR, Smith CR, Vane-Wright RI, editors. 1995. Carcasson ' s African Butterflies: an annotated catalogue of the Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea of the Afrotropical Region. East Melbourne: CSIRO." type="book" year="1995">Ackery et al. (1995</bibRefCitation>
, p. 315), this monotypic species ranges from
<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFACFF8F48A4FB63FF46FB29" box="[160,248,1152,1176]" name="Somalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Somalia</collectingCountry>
southwards to
<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFACFF8F49A8FB63FDBAFB29" box="[428,516,1152,1176]" name="Uganda" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Uganda</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingCountry id="F358767AFFACFF8F4A6AFB63FD79FB29" box="[622,711,1152,1176]" name="Rwanda" pageId="12" pageNumber="877">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
/DRC border.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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