146 lines
13 KiB
XML
146 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="A2C406BE59497FCBB05CCFEE0E5A6D5A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4093.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f88e467-a052-4233-af95-05206184d3d4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266589" ID-ZooBank="F03731C8-DE0E-4CCA-9E11-A2DF5994C9A9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458721627483" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prieto, Carlos & Vargas, Maria A." docDate="2016" docId="03E687EBFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FBA1FCFA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4093.3.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4093 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhamma tolimensis Johnson 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="FFDFFF93FFD6855B7C44FFC7FFB8FFAC" masterDocTitle="Elfin butterflies of the genus Rhamma Johnson (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae): A review of the Colombian species" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="340" updateTime="1698185951747" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D85442BD7BF2649F7306A187991A8E0F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5AC6ECC3F1A4FFC48A40B7E23166F972">
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<mods:title id="0980B3806B3599DC48661A87CFCEB0DC">Elfin butterflies of the genus Rhamma Johnson (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae): A review of the Colombian species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="97C1AF600BA79F1348FF05AB548521F3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="88812C2742B289D08DD66602CE071ED5">
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<mods:namePart id="16B5452493A39A83E6C263BF0A748920">Prieto, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1BDF4AD76BE8EBBB82AB5EC5B5A0B5B0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D4F44C6253646645623701C3A3C36D82">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F1492C745EF7ED3C056A9CF667B5954">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C6DFEFD9B60B803A7439719D8203FAD7">Vargas, Maria A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CD3EA0E797AEC61C362E1EFCAD32D74B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A6141B601D9E0CB21AE083514858A856">
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<mods:title id="6CB11FE15F9B311BB3DE0D2F255191BD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1365F977EDE3F5E069CD8B5285F8FF2B">
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<mods:date id="150585906F7093FEE8EA8EA96ADEE64D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6C27B96BB72870B31275427D168E0DC9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9F4213B6A2F37C6115706EB5E19000A8">4093</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A1E01421A3E6E8E3237F88C7D7B87A66" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4667F58AE5C4C3245D37072B0D817386">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7C4ACB0B99D2909092FFCC945A92A05F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D2D2F3BBEC463E54DFE20ED78153392" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4093.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="78120EB4132D47828D88064FF3A0F0E5" type="GBIF-Dataset">9f88e467-a052-4233-af95-05206184d3d4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4B589223F11B7572FC5EA08F3F827CC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B7ECDAF7B8726A77643D3687E0BCE49" type="Zenodo-Dep">266589</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D4B0B18796A295BA84DB0A7E0E8AA66" type="ZooBank">F03731C8-DE0E-4CCA-9E11-A2DF5994C9A9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E687EBFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FBA1FCFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058893" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119257873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687EBFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FBA1FCFA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687EBFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FBA1FCFA" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFC7854A7CD3FEE0FEA2FECF" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FCF1FEEE" blockId="17.[151,841,295,355]" box="[151,841,295,322]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<heading id="D0B88191FFC7854A7CD3FEE0FCF1FEEE" bold="true" box="[151,841,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FCF1FEEE" bold="true" box="[151,841,295,322]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FDECFEEE" authority="Johnson, 1992" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,596,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolimensis">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7CD3FEE0FE3FFEED" bold="true" box="[151,391,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Rhamma tolimensis</emphasis>
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(Johnson, 1992)
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</taxonomicName>
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, species inquirenda
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7CD3FE8CFEA2FECF" blockId="17.[151,841,295,355]" box="[151,282,330,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">(no figures)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFC7854A7CD3FE54FD79FE04" box="[151,705,402,424]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7CD3FE54FD79FE04" blockId="17.[151,705,402,424]" box="[151,705,402,424]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7CD3FE54FD8AFE04" authority="Johnson, 1992: 45" authorityName="Johnson" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,562,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolimensis">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7CD3FE54FEC8FE04" box="[151,368,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Pontirama tolimensis</emphasis>
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Johnson, 1992: 45
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 134, 39.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFC7854A7CD3FE12FBC5FCA1" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7CD3FE12FE31FDBD" blockId="17.[151,1436,469,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7CD3FE12FEF7FE42" bold="true" box="[151,335,469,494]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7CD3FE12FF6AFE42" box="[151,210,469,494]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7D1AFE12FE7EFE42" box="[350,454,469,494]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<collectingCountry id="F358766DFFC7854A7E7CFE12FD11FE42" box="[568,681,469,494]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, Monte Tolima, Central Cordillera,
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<quantity id="4CB79B18FFC7854A7820FE11FB7BFE41" box="[1124,1219,470,494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800 m</quantity>
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, Fassl Collection, Deposited in MNHN.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7C83FDDAFB07FD6A" blockId="17.[151,1436,469,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7C83FDDAFDE6FD9A" bold="true" box="[199,606,541,566]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Taxonomic history and remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was described by Johnson (1992) from a single female assigned to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7DCAFD85FDBEFDF5" box="[398,518,578,601]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7DCAFD85FDBEFDF5" box="[398,518,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Pontirama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; it was tentatively included in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7F25FD86FC7DFDF6" box="[865,965,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7F25FD86FC7DFDF6" box="[865,965,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Rhamma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by Robbins (2004). Based on the original illustrations of the
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7D3DFDA2FE66FDD2" box="[377,478,613,638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, we hypothesize that
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7EA6FDA1FCC0FDD2" box="[738,888,613,638]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolimensis">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7EA6FDA1FCC0FDD2" box="[738,888,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">R. tolimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is likely the female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A78DCFDA2FED3FD0D" authority="Johnson. However" authorityName="Johnson. However" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="downeyi">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A78DCFDA2FA23FDD2" box="[1176,1435,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Penaincisalia downeyi</emphasis>
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Johnson. However
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</taxonomicName>
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, we were unable to find additional male or female specimens or examine the genitalia of the
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7CD3FD6AFF45FD6A" box="[151,253,685,710]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. In absence of compelling evidence, we continue treating this species under
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7817FD6AFB07FD6A" box="[1107,1215,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7817FD6AFB02FD6A" box="[1107,1210,685,710]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhamma</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7C83FD16FBC5FCA1" blockId="17.[151,1436,469,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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Based on the
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7D1BFD16FE7CFD46" box="[351,452,721,746]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, this species could be confused with the female of
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7844FD15FBC6FD45" box="[1024,1150,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7844FD15FBC2FD45" box="[1024,1146,722,745]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">R. anosma</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A78BDFD15FAD7FD45" box="[1273,1391,722,745]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Rhamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anosma">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A78BDFD15FAD7FD45" box="[1273,1391,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">R. anosma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has reddish scaling scattered on the ventral hind- and forewing that is absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D7EFFC7854A7FA1FD31FBCEFCA2" box="[997,1142,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pontirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolimensis">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7FA1FD31FBCEFCA2" box="[997,1142,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">R. tolimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFC7854A7C83FCDEFD4AFC9E" box="[199,754,793,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7C83FCDEFD4AFC9E" blockId="17.[151,1436,469,854]" box="[199,754,793,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7C83FCDEFEE1FC9E" bold="true" box="[199,345,793,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Distribution</emphasis>
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: Known only from the
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7E25FCDDFD29FC9E" box="[609,657,794,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556576FFC7854A7C83FCFAFBA1FCFA" box="[199,1049,829,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF036FDFFC7854A7C83FCFAFBA1FCFA" blockId="17.[151,1436,469,854]" box="[199,1049,829,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAEFFFC7854A7C83FCFAFE08FCFA" bold="true" box="[199,432,829,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340">Material examined.</emphasis>
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We were only able to examine images of the
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<typeStatus id="54F4885FFFC7854A7FEBFCFAFBADFCFA" box="[943,1045,829,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="340" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |