126 lines
17 KiB
XML
126 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="B980305496C59B330A3A610EC1234F76" ID-CLB-Dataset="285010" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2278212" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e7d50db-e4ec-493e-a117-9f15b25e9082" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10498771" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1704715027317" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Selis, Marco" docDate="2023" docId="03E687C9FFAE7304C28EFF55FB2AFB8A" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.57.41-44.1949-1962.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 57 (41 - 44)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/150ae4a7-6876-4b26-afc6-4296a6b8f3cc" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Synagris Latreille in de Saussure 1852" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1961" masterDocId="FFDFFFB1FFA27308C22EFFDBFFAEFFAB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the subgenus Synagris (Paragris) de Saussure (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="1962" masterPageNumber="1949" pageNumber="1961" updateTime="1705090935350" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ED73C0B3E16C932E1088FAA636802ACB">
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<mods:title id="7E18FA3E021D04389685E682E1900ABC">Taxonomic revision of the subgenus Synagris (Paragris) de Saussure (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E05D2C4DB709B4AD31805776A7C85E67" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="473D0B92A5139A72E7A07F738A332C7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E290CB7BBE77EB74F58C8AA382FAB25">Selis, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA57388EC573E9896E825E5A3FC2A77B">Independent Researcher, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1E636046089BFB0F136AC19B8F3C01B" type="email">marcozetsu@hotmail.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2235A4AC2F97B1F61862F315ACC4B2AD">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CD32D234356066323D42A949A01A8B47">
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<mods:date id="35639B9C64828811A0CF6ADD74D82008">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="350A24D6103DAAD9E41A0CACC4A57F3A">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="42EA0160D12FCBA0C405342AA713BFD8">2023-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CE338AE05E31B304A6F0A2545EF775B2">57</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A50C35D836DCE78A8BA027FE3AC3B5C9">41 - 44</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C26754CF33B3805CD98B2C81E24C4C8A">1949</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3AE5A665C1B6AA5C414BBDA03B346685">1962</mods:end>
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<treatment id="03E687C9FFAE7304C28EFF55FB2AFB8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10498811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687C9FFAE7304C28EFF55FB2AFB8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687C9FFAE7304C28EFF55FB2AFB8A" lastPageNumber="1961" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<subSubSection id="C3556554FFAE7304C28EFF55FCE7FF03" box="[160,841,142,168]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036DFFFAE7304C28EFF55FCE7FF03" blockId="12.[160,841,142,168]" box="[160,841,142,168]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<heading id="D0B881B3FFAE7304C28EFF55FCE7FF03" bold="true" box="[160,841,142,168]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C28EFF55FCE7FF03" bold="true" box="[160,841,142,168]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C28EFF55FE32FF03" bold="true" box="[160,412,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Key to the species of</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C38AFF55FDBEFF03" ID-CoL="7QYW" authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityYear="1852" box="[420,528,142,168]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Synagris</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C036FF55FD74FF03" bold="true" box="[536,730,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">in the subgenus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C0CCFF55FCE7FF03" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1855" box="[738,841,142,168]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paragris">Paragris</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3556554FFAE7304C28EFF0DFB2AFB8A" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30BB2E7AFFAE7304C28EFF0DFB2AFE5F" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<paragraph id="8BF036DFFFAE7304C28EFF0DFB2AFED2" blockId="12.[160,1156,214,377]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<keyLead id="30BE95EAFFAE7304C28EFF0DFB2AFED2" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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1. Inferior carina of propodeum strongly developed, forming a high lamella running from posterolateral corner of propodeum to valvula; triangular lobe on posterolateral corner of propodeum fused with inferior carina and not distinct (
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C1B4FEC0FBADFE9F" box="[922,1027,283,308]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1539,1562]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[163,1153,142,1508]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Synagris rufopicta Tullgren. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, male head in frontal view. c, female head in frontal view. d, metanotum and propodeum in posterodorsal view. e, S2 in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498787/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figure 4d</figureCitation>
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). S2 basally with a pair of longitudinal carinae (
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C07FFEE5FD6BFEFC" box="[593,709,318,343]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1539,1562]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[163,1153,142,1508]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Synagris rufopicta Tullgren. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, male head in frontal view. c, female head in frontal view. d, metanotum and propodeum in posterodorsal view. e, S2 in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498787/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figures 4e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C0E0FEE5FD49FEFC" box="[718,743,318,343]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[160,225,1360,1383]" captionTargetBox="[165,1150,144,1326]" captionTargetId="figure-69@9.[163,1153,142,1329]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. Synagris rufopicta Tullgren, male lectotype of S. parvula von Schulthess. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, habitus in lateral view. c, S2 in ventral view. d, labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498791/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">5c</figureCitation>
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). Male clypeus short pyriform, similar to female (
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C364FEBBFE1BFED2" box="[330,437,352,377]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1539,1562]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-3@8.[163,1153,142,1508]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Synagris rufopicta Tullgren. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, male head in frontal view. c, female head in frontal view. d, metanotum and propodeum in posterodorsal view. e, S2 in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498787/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figure 4b</figureCitation>
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) ...................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C1B1FEBBFB2AFED2" ID-CoL="53T43" authority="Tullgren." authorityName="Tullgren." box="[927,1156,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufopicta">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C1B1FEBBFBB4FED2" box="[927,1050,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">S. rufopicta</emphasis>
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Tullgren.
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036DFFFAE7304C28EFE4DFB2AFE5F" blockId="12.[160,1156,406,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<keyLead id="30BE95EAFFAE7304C28EFE4DFB2AFE5F" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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||
- Lower carina of propodeum less developed, not forming a lamella; triangular lobe on posterolateral corner of propodeum distinct (
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C0EBFE63FC83FE7A" box="[709,813,440,465]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1596]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[163,1153,142,1599]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Synagris huberti de Saussure. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, male head in frontal view. c, female head in frontal view. d, male mandible in lateral view. e, metanotum and propodeum in posterodorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figure 1e</figureCitation>
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). S2 not carinate. Male clypeus very deeply emarginate in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C3D6FE00FDF3FE5F" ID-CoL="53T32" box="[504,605,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huberti">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C3D6FE00FDF3FE5F" box="[504,605,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">S. huberti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C042FE00FD7BFE5F" box="[620,725,475,500]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1596]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[163,1153,142,1599]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Synagris huberti de Saussure. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, male head in frontal view. c, female head in frontal view. d, male mandible in lateral view. e, metanotum and propodeum in posterodorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figure 1b</figureCitation>
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), not known in
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C1AAFE00FBB7FE5F" ID-CoL="53T3T" box="[900,1049,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatissima">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C1AAFE00FBB7FE5F" box="[900,1049,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">S. ornatissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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............ 2.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30BB2E7AFFAE7304C28EFDCBFB2AFB8A" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036DFFFAE7304C28EFDCBFB2AFD7C" blockId="12.[160,1156,528,727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<keyLead id="30BE95EAFFAE7304C28EFDCBFB2AFD7C" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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2. Female clypeus more markedly striate, shiny; apical margin shallowly but distinctly emarginate; preapical area flattened (
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C05FFDE8FD76FDE7" box="[625,728,563,588]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1626,1649]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1595]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Synagris ornatissima Maidl, female holotype. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, habitus in lateral view. c, head in frontal view. d, labels. Credits: Harald Schillhammer and Manuela Vizek, NHMW, 2023." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498783/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figure 3c</figureCitation>
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). Protuberances of metanotum longer and pointed, area between them evenly concave. Punctures on whole body finer and shallower; mesoscutum posteriorly and scutellum entirely almost impunctate; mesepisternum with few scattered punctures; dorsal faces of propodeum with dense transverse striae. T2 with two pairs of pale spots ............................
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C18EFD65FB2AFD7C" ID-CoL="53T3T" authority="Maidl." authorityName="Maidl." box="[928,1156,702,727]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatissima">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C18EFD65FB96FD7C" box="[928,1080,702,727]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">S. ornatissima</emphasis>
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Maidl.
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036DFFFAE7304C28EFD28FB2AFB8A" blockId="12.[160,1163,755,1057]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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<keyLead id="30BE95EAFFAE7304C28EFD28FB2AFB8A" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">
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- Female clypeus finely and sparsely microstriate, matte; apical margin truncate and weakly protuberant in the middle; preapical area with longitudinal depressions on sides and longitudinal ridge in the middle, giving it a ′pinched̍ appearance (
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<figureCitation id="13742A5AFFAE7304C2F9FC80FEEAFCDF" box="[215,324,859,884]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[166,1150,145,1596]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[163,1153,142,1599]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Synagris huberti de Saussure. a, habitus in dorsal view. b, male head in frontal view. c, female head in frontal view. d, male mandible in lateral view. e, metanotum and propodeum in posterodorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10498775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10498775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">Figure 1c</figureCitation>
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). Protuberances of metanotum shorter and blunt, area between them flattened. Punctures on whole body larger and deeper; mesoscutum and scutellum entirely and densely punctate; mesepisternum with dense punctures on upper plate and posterodorsal angle of lower plate; dorsal faces of propodeum densely punctate with few fine transverse ridges. T2 without or with a single pair of pale spots ............... ............................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D5CFFAE7304C1A7FBD3FB2AFB8A" ID-CoL="53T32" authority="de Saussure." authorityName="de Saussure." box="[905,1156,1032,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huberti">
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<emphasis id="B93BEACDFFAE7304C1A7FBD3FC41FB8A" box="[905,1007,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1961">S. huberti</emphasis>
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de Saussure.
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |