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<document id="C4207E5588D0E83AD57198D636C81C66" ID-CLB-Dataset="58510" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6588055" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b94684a-6971-4eec-b47b-b8e23edd7e56" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6588055" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1653674318775" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier &amp; Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="03E687A0FFBA8D22F510AE76991AB343" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Calomyscidae_0144.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Calomyscus tsolovi Peshev 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="FFDFFFD8FFBE8D26F075A968910FBE0F" masterDocTitle="Calomyscidae" masterLastPageNumber="155" masterPageNumber="144" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1699338141374" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D47F955A41D03CC644C93664286169AF">Calomyscidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="291BD45ED6ACAA9149015AA2B3AA4D21">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7DF119D7DC4533E0FCE5267459BB9E5D">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D022517DAB61C29895ADEA992B49C9D">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:publisher id="900D415AB1DE3496B5AF14653BB63160">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title id="38CB619C8A582C7637C97FAE63FCF8C6">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F510AE76948AB943" box="[1381,1413,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F510AE76948AB943" blockId="4.[1379,2459,1822,1949]" box="[1381,1413,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<heading id="D0B881DAFFBA8D22F510AE76948AB943" box="[1381,1413,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<figureCitation id="13742A33FFBA8D22F510AE76948AB943" box="[1381,1413,1822,1868]" captionStart="Plate 7: Calomyscidae" captionStartId="2.[110,140,3415,3440]" captionTargetBox="[13,2750,14,1982]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Zagros Mountains Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus bailwardi), 2. Hotsons Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus hotsoni), 3. Pakistan Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus baluchi), 4. Great Balkhan Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus mystax), 5. Goodwin's Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus elburzensis), 6. Noble Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus grands), 7. Urar Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus urartensis), 8. Syrian Brush-tailed Mouse (Calomyscus tsolovi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6588090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6588090/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">8.</figureCitation>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F5E2AE7696B8B943" box="[1431,1975,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F5E2AE7696B8B943" blockId="4.[1379,2459,1822,1949]" box="[1431,1975,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<heading id="D0B881DAFFBA8D22F5E2AE7696B8B943" box="[1431,1975,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F5E2AE7696B8B943" box="[1431,1975,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Syrian Brush-tailed Mouse</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F876AE769847B943" box="[2051,2376,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F876AE769847B943" blockId="4.[1379,2459,1822,1949]" box="[2051,2376,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<heading id="D0B881DAFFBA8D22F876AE769847B943" box="[2051,2376,1822,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D35FFBA8D22F876AE769847B943" ID-CoL="PYLK" authorityName="Peshev" authorityYear="1991" box="[2051,2376,1822,1868]" class="Mammalia" family="Calomyscidae" genus="Calomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tsolovi">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F876AE769847B943" box="[2051,2376,1822,1868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Calomyscus tsolovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F510AE36988EB995" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F510AE369895B97C" blockId="4.[1379,2459,1822,1949]" box="[1381,2458,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<heading id="D0B881DAFFBA8D22F510AE369895B97C" box="[1381,2458,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F510AE3694BFB97C" bold="true" box="[1381,1456,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F5CFAE369796B97C" box="[1466,1689,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Calomysque de Tsolov</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F6D8AE369607B97C" bold="true" box="[1709,1800,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F764AE3696EEB97C" box="[1809,2017,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Syrien-Maushamster</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F783AE36995EB97C" bold="true" box="[2038,2129,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F82EAE369895B97C" box="[2139,2458,1886,1907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Raton de cola de cepillo de Siria</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511AEED988EB995" blockId="4.[1379,2459,1822,1949]" box="[1380,2433,1925,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<heading id="D0B881DAFFBA8D22F511AEED988EB995" box="[1380,2433,1925,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511AEED9753B995" bold="true" box="[1380,1628,1925,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F610AEED962DB995" box="[1637,1826,1925,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Syrian Calomyscus</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F745AEED995CB995" box="[1840,2131,1925,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Syrian Mouse-tailed Hamster</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="054C4698FFBA8D22F82BAEED988EB995" box="[2142,2433,1925,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Tsolov's Mouse-like Hamster</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F7BCAEA5996BB61E" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F7BCAEA5996BB61E" blockId="4.[1993,2586,1997,2420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F7BCAEA5996BB9E5" bold="true" box="[1993,2148,1997,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D35FFBA8D22F800AEA59886B9E5" ID-CoL="PYLD" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1905" box="[2165,2441,1997,2026]" class="Mammalia" family="Calomyscidae" genus="Calomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bailwardi">Calomyscus bailwardi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D35FFBA8D22F9E3AEA59950B61E" ID-CoL="PYLK" authority="Peshev, 1991" authorityName="Peshev" authorityYear="1991" class="Mammalia" family="Calomyscidae" genus="Calomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tsolovi">tsolovi Peshev, 1991</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F80CAE9C998EB637" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F80CAE9C998EB637" blockId="4.[1993,2586,1997,2420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<materialsCitation id="3B273CEBFFBA8D22F80CAE9C9972B637" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3785725306" country="Syria" location="Derra" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Thafas">
<locationDeviation id="9A422F94FFBA8D22F80CAE9C9818B61E" bearing="315.0" box="[2169,2327,2036,2065]" distance="18000.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<quantity id="4CB79B53FFBA8D22F80CAE9C99DFB61E" box="[2169,2256,2036,2065]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
NW
</locationDeviation>
<location id="8E90606DFFBA8D22F95DAE9C9877B61E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687A0FFBA8D22F510AE76991AB343:8E90606DFFBA8D22F95DAE9C9877B61E" box="[2344,2424,2036,2065]" country="Syria" name="Derra" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" stateProvince="Thafas">Derra</location>
(= Dera),
<collectingRegion id="498BF854FFBA8D22F7BCA17F9927B637" box="[1993,2088,2071,2104]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Thafas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3587626FFBA8D22F84DA17F9972B637" box="[2104,2173,2071,2104]" name="Syria" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Syria</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F7B8A15797C4B594" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F7B8A15796D5B794" blockId="4.[1993,2586,1997,2420]" lastBlockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D35FFBA8D22F7B8A15799B5B66F" authorityName="Peshev" authorityYear="1991" box="[1997,2234,2111,2144]" class="Mammalia" family="Calomyscidae" genus="Calomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tsolovi">Calomyscus tsolovi</taxonomicName>
was described as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D35FFBA8D22F81FA10F9803B687" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1905" box="[2154,2316,2151,2184]" class="Mammalia" family="Calomyscidae" genus="Calomyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bailwardi">C. bailwardi</taxonomicName>
, but its small size and short tail clearly differentiates it from any other described species of brush-tailed mice. It was elevated to specific status based on morphological differentiation and distribution. Karyotype is unknown, no molecular data are available, and phylogenetic affinities are unknown. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF30663EFFBA8D22F511A0C999BCB7E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6588083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6588083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6588083/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" targetBox="[1377,1970,2000,2415]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511A0C999BCB7E6" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511A0C9971BB7CD" bold="true" box="[1380,1556,2465,2498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known distribution based on only 14 specimens collected in 1982 around villages of Hammer and Thafas in Dera District of SW Syria.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511A09C97C4B594" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511A09C976DB41E" bold="true" box="[1380,1634,2548,2577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body 66-75 mm, tail 55-66 mm, ear 12-14 mm, hindfoot 13-17 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Syrian Brush-tailed Mouse is the smallest species of brush-tailed mice and the only species where tail is not as long as or longer than head-body length (tail-body length 0-78-0-91 mm). No sexual dimorphism is reported for body or cranial measurements, except for slight differences in length of nasals. Condylobasal lengths are 19-3-21 mm, and zygomatic breadths are 10-8-12-1 mm. Dorsal surface is brownish gray, with light gray hairs on basal area, ocher-yellow hairs on middle area, and darker brown tip. Belly is white, and there is well-defined boundary with dorsal pelage. Tail is monocolored, sparsely covered with short brown hairs, but tip ends with well-developed tuff. Feet are white, with short and thin digits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F511A2C9986DB5CD" box="[1380,2402,2977,3010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511A2C9986DB5CD" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" box="[1380,2402,2977,3010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511A2C994DCB5CD" bold="true" box="[1380,1491,2977,3010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Habitat.</emphasis>
Known only from the stony desert region of south-western Syria.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F511A2A49657B5E6" box="[1380,1880,3020,3049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511A2A49657B5E6" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" box="[1380,1880,3020,3049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511A2A49766B5E6" bold="true" box="[1380,1641,3020,3049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F516A29C97D6B21E" box="[1379,1753,3060,3089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F516A29C97D6B21E" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" box="[1379,1753,3060,3089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F516A29C94E5B21E" bold="true" box="[1379,1514,3060,3089]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Breeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F517A5739633B237" box="[1378,1852,3099,3128]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="activity">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F517A5739633B237" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" box="[1378,1852,3099,3128]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F517A5739742B237" bold="true" box="[1378,1613,3099,3128]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F511A5569800B250" box="[1380,2319,3134,3167]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511A5569800B250" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" box="[1380,2319,3134,3167]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511A556992FB250" bold="true" box="[1380,2080,3134,3167]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F511A50E98F3B32B" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F511A50E98F3B32B" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F511A50E97CFB288" bold="true" box="[1380,1728,3174,3207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Syrian Brush-tailed Mouse is the only species of brush-tailed mouse that occurs on the Arabian Peninsula. Surveys conducted in northern Jordan failed to find brush-tailed mice. No conservation measures are known to be in place, and nothing is known about habitat requirements or threats. It has not been detected since 1982 and may be extinct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C355653DFFBA8D22F510A45B991AB343" box="[1381,2069,3379,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="8BF036B6FFBA8D22F510A45B991AB343" blockId="4.[1378,2586,2430,3404]" box="[1381,2069,3379,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B93BEAA4FFBA8D22F510A45B94F2B343" bold="true" box="[1381,1533,3379,3404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Musser &amp; Carleton (2005), Peshev (1989, 1991).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>