treatments-xml/data/03/E6/87/03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524.xml
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<document id="BA64C4BAC4C174666D4C9C1E6FE4C67C" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629744718010" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zelazny, B. &amp; Webb, M. D." docDate="2011" docId="03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03071p307.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3071" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Muiralevu inermis van Stalle 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFDFFFE1FFE3FF95F355FFFD2E08743F" masterDocTitle="3071" masterLastPageNumber="307" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1699105846989" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:namePart id="59B3D9A09780058454DD04C6C66CE709">Webb, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B966566FE184A04DB1471B71DC75C995">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="C3556504FFDBFFADF3C2F9F02C4B7218" box="[151,579,1549,1575]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF3C2F9F02C4B7218" blockId="56.[151,644,1549,1638]" box="[151,579,1549,1575]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="D0B881E3FFDBFFADF3C2F9F02C4B7218" bold="true" box="[151,579,1549,1575]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDBFFADF3C2F9F02C4B7218" ID-CoL="44JQP" authority="van Stalle, 1983" authorityName="van Stalle" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,579,1549,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF3C2F9F02C4B7218" bold="true" box="[151,579,1549,1575]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF3C2F9F02F707218" bold="true" box="[151,376,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Muiralevu inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B7EFFDBFFADF2D5F9F02C4B7218" author="van Stalle" box="[384,579,1549,1575]" firstAuthor="van Stalle" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref202611" refString="van Stalle, J. (1983) New and interesting African Derbidae (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 55 (1), 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1983">van Stalle, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3556504FFDBFFADF3C2F9CD2F0F7259" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF3C2F9CD2C8C7279" blockId="56.[151,644,1549,1638]" box="[151,644,1584,1606]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5F11A1FFDBFFADF3C2F9CD2C8C7279" box="[151,644,1584,1606]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitation id="0AEE109EFFDBFFADF3C2F9CD2C2E7279" author="van Stalle, J." box="[151,550,1584,1606]" page="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" year="1983">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDBFFADF3C2F9CD2C2E7279" ID-CoL="44JQP" authority="van Stalle, 1983: 59" authorityName="van Stalle" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,550,1584,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF3C2F9CD2F5A7279" box="[151,338,1584,1606]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Muiralevu inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B7EFFDBFFADF20CF9CD2C2E7279" author="van Stalle" box="[345,550,1584,1606]" firstAuthor="van Stalle" page="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref202611" refString="van Stalle, J. (1983) New and interesting African Derbidae (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 55 (1), 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1983">van Stalle, 1983: 59</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13742A0AFFDBFFADF17AF9CD2C8C7279" box="[559,644,1584,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 165" captionStartId="236.[151,244,605,626]" captionTargetBox="[189,1402,208,571]" captionTargetId="figure-44@236.[175,1412,191,583]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 165. Levu erraticus, holotype ♂." pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF3C2F9B32F0F7259" blockId="56.[151,644,1549,1638]" box="[151,263,1614,1638]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="13742A0AFFDBFFADF3CAF9B32EF77259" box="[159,255,1614,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 181" captionStartId="241.[151,244,2006,2027]" captionTargetBox="[252,1197,1603,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-81@241.[195,1391,1597,1985]" captionTargetPageId="241" captionText="FIGURE 181. Muiralevu inermis, ♂ aedeagus left side, n specimen from Elisabethville, Congo; s specimen from Ile-Ife, Nigeria." pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3556504FFDBFFADF3C2F96B2F7E7301" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF3C2F96B2F7E7301" blockId="56.[151,1436,1686,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF3C2F96B2FA47290" bold="true" box="[151,428,1686,1711]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="1">Additional description.</emphasis>
Similar externally to
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDBFFADF1FFF96B2DE17291" authority="(Muir)" authorityName="Zelazny" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Muir" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[682,1001,1686,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF1FFF96B2D9A7291" box="[682,914,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Muiralevu africanus</emphasis>
(Muir)
</taxonomicName>
. Length of forewings in male 4.0
<quantity id="4CB79B6AFFDBFFADF62EF96B2ECA72ED" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
(mean = 5.1, n= 3). Forewing venation like in
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDBFFADF18EF9462D6372EC" authorityName="Zelazny" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Muir" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[731,875,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF18EF9462D6372EC" box="[731,875,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">M. africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but bases of Cu1 and Ms1b maybe fused (not in
<typeStatus id="54F4882DFFDBFFADF3C2F9232EF672C9" box="[151,254,1758,1782]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Hindwings with tip of R branched. Male aedeagus without the slender and pointed processes found in the other African species of
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF2B3F8FE2C6A7324" box="[486,610,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDBFFADF2B3F8FE2C567324" authorityName="Zelazny. The" authorityYear="1981" box="[486,606,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Muiralevu</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Apical portion consisting of two lobes; one or both with triangular or pointed projections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3556504FFDBFFADF392F8B62A31735D" box="[199,1081,1866,1891]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF392F8B62A31735D" blockId="56.[151,1436,1686,2034]" box="[199,1081,1866,1891]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF392F8B62F45735D" box="[199,333,1867,1891]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF392F8B62F4E735C" bold="true" box="[199,326,1867,1891]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
The species name is a Latin adjective (
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF052F8B62DA0735D" box="[775,936,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDBFFADF052F8B62D55735D" box="[775,861,1867,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">inermis</taxonomicName>
, -is, -e
</emphasis>
= unarmed).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3556504FFDBFFADF392F8922C9A73CD" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF392F8922FF17395" blockId="56.[151,1436,1686,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF392F8922F7F73B8" bold="true" box="[199,375,1902,1927]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B273CD2FFDBFFADF2D4F8932FF17395" collectionCode="VI, IRSNB" country="Cameroon" location="Mbang-Ayos" municipality="Linnavuori" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F4882DFFDBFFADF2D4F8932FE173B9" box="[385,489,1902,1926]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D49FD06FFDBFFADF2A6F88C2C0D73B9" box="[499,517,1905,1926]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male"></specimenCount>
(forewing
<quantity id="4CB79B6AFFDBFFADF1D2F8932CEC73B9" box="[647,740,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
),
<collectingCountry id="F358761FFFDBFFADF1ACF8932D9573B9" box="[761,925,1902,1926]" name="Cameroon" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
; labels: 1) Cameroon. Abong/
<location id="8E906054FFDBFFADF656F8932B9C73B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524:8E906054FFDBFFADF656F8932B9C73B9" box="[1283,1428,1902,1926]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Linnavuori" name="Mbang-Ayos" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mbang-Ayos</location>
/ 13.
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE4AFFDBFFADF3E0F86F2EDE7395" box="[181,214,1938,1962]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">VI</collectionCode>
.73/
<collectingMunicipality id="6B94ACF5FFDBFFADF25CF86F2F8D7395" box="[265,389,1938,1962]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Linnavuori</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE4AFFDBFFADF2C1F86F2FE57395" box="[404,493,1938,1962]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">IRSNB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDBFFADF392F84B2C9A73CD" blockId="56.[151,1436,1686,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDBFFADF392F84B2C0973F0" bold="true" box="[199,513,1974,1999]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="1">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B273CD2FFDBFFADF15EF84B2DCA73F1" box="[523,962,1974,1998]" collectingDate="1970-01-15" collectionCode="T" country="Nigeria" location="Ile-Ife" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F358761FFFDBFFADF15EF84B2C8B73F1" box="[523,643,1974,1998]" name="Nigeria" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E906054FFDBFFADF1C5F84B2CD173F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524:8E906054FFDBFFADF1C5F84B2CD173F1" box="[656,729,1974,1998]" country="Nigeria" name="Ile-Ife" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ile-Ife</location>
,
<date id="FFF1104FFFDBFFADF1B2F84B2D5D73F1" box="[743,853,1974,1998]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1970-01-15">
<collectingDate id="EFB5E9A7FFDBFFADF1B2F84B2D5D73F1" box="[743,853,1974,1998]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1970-01-15">15.I.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D49FD06FFDBFFADF036F84B2D8573F1" box="[867,909,1974,1998]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, J.
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE4AFFDBFFADF0FBF84A2DCA73F1" box="[942,962,1975,1998]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. Medler;
<materialsCitation id="3B273CD2FFDBFFADF767F84B2C8673CD" collectingDate="1950-02" collectionCode="IRSNB" collectorName="Ch. Seydel" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Elisabethville" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kinshasa">
<collectingCountry id="F358761FFFDBFFADF767F84B2A9D73F1" box="[1074,1173,1974,1998]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">CONGO</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="498BF86DFFDBFFADF7F2F84B2B1D73F1" box="[1191,1301,1974,1998]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Kinshasa" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Kinshasa</collectingRegion>
):
<location id="8E906054FFDBFFADF67FF84B2EC373CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E68799FFDBFFACF3C2F9F02F1B7524:8E906054FFDBFFADF67FF84B2EC373CD" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Elisabethville" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Kinshasa">Elisabethville</location>
,
<date id="FFF1104FFFDBFFADF382F8272F2273CD" box="[215,298,2010,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1950-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB5E9A7FFDBFFADF382F8272F2273CD" box="[215,298,2010,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1950-02">II.1950</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D49FD06FFDBFFADF263F8272F5573CD" box="[310,349,2010,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26BA5359FFDBFFADF23EF8272FEE73CD" box="[363,486,2010,2034]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ch. Seydel</collectorName>
(both
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE4AFFDBFFADF17AF8272C8F73CD" box="[559,647,2010,2034]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">IRSNB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3556504FFDAFFACF392FF6A2F1B7524" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF0368FFFDAFFACF392FF6A2F1B7524" blockId="57.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDAFFACF392FF6A2F687490" box="[199,352,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDAFFACF392FF6A2F51748F" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F358761FFFDAFFACF232FF6A2FD67490" box="[359,478,151,175]" name="Cameroon" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F358761FFFDAFFACF2BFFF6A2C497490" box="[490,577,151,175]" name="Nigeria" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F358761FFFDAFFACF119FF6A2C927490" box="[588,666,151,175]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Congo</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDAFFACF392FF462F4974EB" bold="true" box="[199,321,187,212]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54F4882DFFDAFFACF228FF412FD774EB" box="[381,479,188,212]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is unfortunately in poor condition. However, the males can be easily recognized by the male aedeagus lacking the numerous slender and pointed processes found in the other African species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D0CFFDAFFACF3C2FEF92F047523" authorityName="Zelazny. The" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,268,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Muiralevu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93BEA9DFFDAFFACF3C2FEF92F047523" box="[151,268,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Muiralevu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>