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<document id="BF7A4BBE23C1791E7B3A00FAD5CA9B5E" ID-DOI="10.26028/cybium/2023-037" ID-ISSN="2101-0315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14681560" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737162951094" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="González, José A., Lorenzo, José M. &amp; Telle, Arthur" docDate="2024" docId="03D47B42AD3FFF2A4E0EF9C0B199F8FF" docLanguage="en" docName="Cybium.48.1.75-79.pdf" docOrigin="Cybium 48 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2023-037" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EAB95795642928CB986F0923DE58F0B7.2:Cybium.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="EAB95795642928CB986F0923DE58F0B7" docStyleName="Cybium.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFED033AAD3FFF2B4D23FFE1B535FFCC" masterDocTitle="First records of Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis and Scophthalmus maximus (Scophthalmidae) from the Canary Islands (north-eastern Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1737163490770" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D451DB8BED555C237B2340A1F9DD3C81">First records of Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis and Scophthalmus maximus (Scophthalmidae) from the Canary Islands (north-eastern Atlantic)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="008EA020B4E2BC1FCAF541A2FBCF8B85">González, José A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C47F0B2F49095179EA289A8BFEA837C5">Lorenzo, José M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E0A5FD9661B846EC781BFA289826FCA">Telle, Arthur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="8749646B756A3B2BC1EFF8A573D091BF" type="DOI">10.26028/cybium/2023-037</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F2612BB31F196F9CF2AE9CF64A8E60B4" type="ISSN">2101-0315</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0E417C75E05FB6D730A58846FA312FA" type="Zenodo-Dep">14681560</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D47B42AD3FFF2A4E0EF9C0B199F8FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D47B42AD3FFF2A4E0EF9C0B199F8FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D47B42AD3FFF2A4E0EF9C0B199F8FF" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection id="C36799DFAD3FFF2B4E0EF9C0B052F9F4" box="[813,1383,1569,1592]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC2CA54AD3FFF2B4E0EF9C0B052F9F4" blockId="0.[813,1383,1569,1592]" box="[813,1383,1569,1592]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D08A7D38AD3FFF2B4E0EF9C0B052F9F4" bold="true" box="[813,1383,1569,1592]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9091646AD3FFF2B4E0EF9C0B052F9F4" bold="true" box="[813,1383,1569,1592]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DB1D7AD3FFF2B4E0EF9C0B1CBF9FB" ID-CoL="6PBSM" authority="(Walbaum, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Walbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[813,1278,1569,1591]" family="Scophthalmidae" genus="Lepidorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="whiffiagonis">
<emphasis id="B9091646AD3FFF2B4E0EF9C0B17CF9FB" bold="true" box="[813,1097,1569,1591]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis</emphasis>
(Walbaum, 1792)
</taxonomicName>
Megrim
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36799DFAD3FFF2A4E0EF9DCB199F8FF" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2CA54AD3FFF2B4E0EF9DCB683F99E" blockId="0.[813,1455,1597,1757]" box="[813,950,1597,1619]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
(
<figureCitation id="1346D6D1AD3FFF2B4E17F9DCB658F99E" box="[820,877,1597,1619]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[132,191,719,738]" captionTargetBox="[132,1456,215,714]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis from the Canary Islands. Top, TFMCBM-VP/01958, 508 mm TL, 423 mm SL; bottom, TFMCBM- VP/01959, 480 mm TL, 408 mm SL (Credits: the authors, 2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14681562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14681562/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
; Tab. I)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2CA54AD3FFF2B4E71F9B8B693F910" blockId="0.[813,1455,1597,1757]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B9091646AD3FFF2B4E71F9B8B124F9A2" box="[850,1041,1625,1646]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</emphasis>
Two unsexed adults,
<quantity id="4C8567B1AD3FFF2B49C2F9B8B004F9A2" box="[1249,1329,1625,1647]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="508.0">508 mm</quantity>
TL,
<quantity id="4C8567B1AD3FFF2B4843F9B8B09AF9A2" box="[1376,1455,1625,1646]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2299999999999995" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="423.0">423 mm</quantity>
SL (TFMCBM-VP/01958),
<quantity id="4C8567B1AD3FFF2B491DF995B1BAF946" box="[1086,1167,1652,1674]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="480.0">480 mm</quantity>
TL,
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SL (TFMCBM-VP/01959), off La Santa, Tinajo, west of the island of Lanzarote,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE49AC93AD3FFF2B4EA7F94AB6EEF90C" box="[900,987,1707,1728]" degrees="13" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" precision="925" value="-13.666667">13°40W</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<date id="FFC3EC94AD3FFF2B497AF94AB1E3F90C" box="[1113,1238,1707,1729]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" value="2023-01-28">28 Jan. 2023</date>
, soft substrate, bottom trammel net.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2CA54AD3FFF2B4DA7F8F2B07CF8E5" blockId="0.[132,1353,1811,1913]" box="[132,1353,1811,1833]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
(1) Ecología
<taxonomicName id="4C7DB1D7AD3FFF2B4C26F8F2B710F8E4" authority="Aplicada y Pesquerias" authorityName="Aplicada y Pesquerias" box="[261,549,1811,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Marina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Marina Aplicada y Pesquerías</taxonomicName>
, i-UNAT, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), Campus de Tafira,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2CA54AD3FFF2B4D89F8CAB11BF88D" blockId="0.[132,1353,1811,1913]" box="[170,1070,1835,1857]" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria,
<collectingCountry id="F36A8AC4AD3FFF2B4F25F8CAB775F88D" box="[518,576,1835,1857]" name="Spain" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Spain</collectingCountry>
. pepe.solea@ulpgc.es, josemaria.lorenzo@ulpgc.es
</paragraph>
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(2) Professional Underwater Photographer, Lomo de la Herradura, 35200 Telde, Las Palmas,
<collectingCountry id="F36A8AC4AD3FFF2B4922F8A6B10CF891" box="[1025,1081,1863,1885]" name="Spain" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Spain</collectingCountry>
.arturotelle@hotmail.com and
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, living on the inner continental shelf (
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A49B1FAE8B0AAFAD2" author="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B." box="[1170,1439,1288,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="2960 - 2972" refId="ref4442" refString="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B., 2016. - Scophthalmidae. Turbots, megrims, brills. In: Carpenter K. E. &amp; De Angelis N. (Eds), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Bony Fishes. Part 2 (Perciformes to Tetraodontiformes) and Sea turtles. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes, vol. 4. Rome, FAO: 2960 - 2972." type="book chapter" year="2016">Munroe and Chanet, 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Adult megrims occur on soft bottom. They are voracious diurnal predators feeding primary on small bottom-living fishes, but also including squids and crustaceans in its diet (
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A4838FA6FB09DFA68" author="NIELSEN J. G." box="[1307,1448,1422,1444]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="1287 - 1293" refId="ref4557" refString="NIELSEN J. G., 1986. - Scophthalmidae. In: Whitehead P. J. P., Bauchot M. L., Hureau J. C., Nielsen J. &amp; Tortonese E. (Eds), Fishes of the North-Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean FNAM, vol. 3. Paris, UNESCO: 1287 - 1293." type="book chapter" year="1986">Nielsen, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A490DFA48B00CFA72" author="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B." box="[1070,1337,1448,1471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="2960 - 2972" refId="ref4442" refString="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B., 2016. - Scophthalmidae. Turbots, megrims, brills. In: Carpenter K. E. &amp; De Angelis N. (Eds), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Bony Fishes. Part 2 (Perciformes to Tetraodontiformes) and Sea turtles. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes, vol. 4. Rome, FAO: 2960 - 2972." type="book chapter" year="2016">Munroe and Chanet, 2016</bibRefCitation>
). For more information on biological, ecological and fisheries data on this species, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A490DFA18B009F9C2" author="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B." box="[1070,1340,1528,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="2960 - 2972" refId="ref4442" refString="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B., 2016. - Scophthalmidae. Turbots, megrims, brills. In: Carpenter K. E. &amp; De Angelis N. (Eds), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Bony Fishes. Part 2 (Perciformes to Tetraodontiformes) and Sea turtles. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes, vol. 4. Rome, FAO: 2960 - 2972." type="book chapter" year="2016">Munroe and Chanet (2016)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A484EFA18B1D5F9E4" author="FROESE R. &amp; PAULY D." pageId="1" pageNumber="76" refId="ref3595" refString="FROESE R. &amp; PAULY D. (eds), 2023. - FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www. fishbase. org (Accessed Feb. 2023)." type="journal volume" year="2023">Froese and Pauly (2023)</bibRefCitation>
. Distribution: Eastern Atlantic. Known from Scandinavia (
<collectingCountry id="F36A8AC4AD3EFF2A4917F9A8B14AF993" box="[1076,1151,1609,1631]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Iceland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36A8AC4AD3EFF2A49AAF9A8B1EDF992" box="[1161,1240,1609,1630]" name="Norway" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Norway</collectingCountry>
, and
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) (
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), Baltic Sea and Faeroe Islands and southward to off the coasts of western Europe and northwestern Africa to about Cape Bojador,
<collectingCountry id="F36A8AC4AD3EFF2A49A7F955B02DF905" box="[1156,1304,1715,1737]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Western Sahara</collectingCountry>
(
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), including the Azores Islands; also western, central, and eastern Mediterranean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A4915F8E5B002F8D5" author="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B." box="[1078,1335,1795,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" pagination="2960 - 2972" refId="ref4442" refString="MUNROE T. A. &amp; CHANET B., 2016. - Scophthalmidae. Turbots, megrims, brills. In: Carpenter K. E. &amp; De Angelis N. (Eds), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Bony Fishes. Part 2 (Perciformes to Tetraodontiformes) and Sea turtles. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes, vol. 4. Rome, FAO: 2960 - 2972." type="book chapter" year="2016">Munroe and Chanet, 2016</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFECB7A5AD3EFF2A4867F8E5B1ABF8FF" author="FROESE R. &amp; PAULY D." pageId="1" pageNumber="76" refId="ref3595" refString="FROESE R. &amp; PAULY D. (eds), 2023. - FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www. fishbase. org (Accessed Feb. 2023)." type="journal volume" year="2023">Froese and Pauly, 2023</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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