treatments-xml/data/03/B9/87/03B987C1FFCAED45B6CAFF176857FB3F.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="349A218DBAC15FE5EC1422652B4FB63B" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.75.2023.1799" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703108759495" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Blake, James A." docDate="2023" docId="03B987C1FFCAED45B6CAFF176857FB3F" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.75.3.249-270.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 75 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.75.2023.1799" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.4:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chaetocirratulus Blake 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="255" masterDocId="FF80FFB9FFCCED43B619FF806B42FF93" masterDocTitle="New Species of Cirratulidae (Annelida) from Continental Slope and Abyssal Depths off Eastern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="249" pageNumber="255" updateTime="1703109574705" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C0146AA55DC0378E63B50F9ED9841A06">New Species of Cirratulidae (Annelida) from Continental Slope and Abyssal Depths off Eastern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CEB0FA0BDD1D0AD847F369C44781B17">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5E45F1C5B8E28CCF9AB37B7A2FF90F6C">2023</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36D7FFCAED45B6CAFF1769AEFF25" blockId="6.[211,748,150,182]" box="[211,748,150,182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<heading id="D0E781BBFFCAED45B6CAFF1769AEFF25" bold="true" box="[211,748,150,182]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B6CAFF1769AEFF25" bold="true" box="[211,748,150,182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B725FF1669AEFF25" ID-CoL="84N9Y" authority="Blake, 2018" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[316,748,150,182]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Chaetocirratulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B725FF166976FF26" bold="true" box="[316,564,150,181]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Chaetocirratulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B427FF1769AEFF25" author="Blake, J. A." box="[574,748,151,182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref11963" refString="Blake, J. A. 2018. Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa 4537: 1 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30A655CFFCAED45B6BFFF4A697EFF6C" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BAF36D7FFCAED45B6BFFF4A697EFF6C" blockId="6.[166,794,202,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B6BFFF4A6A77FF71" bold="true" box="[166,309,202,226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<typeStatus id="54AB8875FFCAED45B6BFFF4A6B9CFF71" box="[166,222,202,226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B75CFF4B6855FF71" ID-CoL="6M4QK" authority="Augener, 1932" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1932" box="[325,791,202,226]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Heterocirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="andersenensis">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B75CFF4B692FFF71" box="[325,621,202,226]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Heterocirrus andersenensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B46DFF4A6855FF71" author="Augener, H." box="[628,791,202,226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref11622" refString="Augener, H. 1932. Antarktische und antiboreale Polychaeten nebst einer Hirudinee. Scientific Results of the Norwegian Antarctic Expeditions 1927 - 1928 9: 1 - 86, 1 plate. Det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi i Oslo." type="book chapter" year="1932">Augener, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Original designation by
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B7B0FF67697AFF6C" author="Blake, J. A." box="[425,568,231,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref11963" refString="Blake, J. A. 2018. Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa 4537: 1 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake (2018)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A655CFFCAED45B6BFFE9469D6FD54" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAF36D7FFCAED45B6BFFE9469D6FD54" blockId="6.[166,795,276,711]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B6BFFE946A51FEBF" bold="true" box="[166,275,276,300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. (after
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B745FE946A99FEBE" author="Blake, J. A." box="[348,475,276,301]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref11963" refString="Blake, J. A. 2018. Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa 4537: 1 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake, 2018</bibRefCitation>
) Prostomium broadly rounded anteriorly or wedge-shaped; eyespots absent; with a pair of small nuchal slits or depressions at posterior edge. Peristomium with a single pair of grooved dorsal tentacles arising from posterior margin or interface with setiger 1. First pair of branchiae arising from posterior margin of peristomium, an achaetous segment, or setiger 1. Body typically thick and fusiform over many segments, rarely with middle or posterior body segments beaded or moniliform; individual segments short, numerous. Setae include capillaries on most setigers and thick, pointed acicular spines in neuropodia and a few in notopodia or spines in neuropodia only; spines few, often small and inconspicuous, not forming cinctures. Individual spines straight to weakly sigmoid. Pygidium with a simple ventral lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A655CFFCAED45B6BFFD5D6857FB3F" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAF36D7FFCAED45B6BFFD5D6857FB3F" blockId="6.[166,794,732,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B6BFFD5D6A52FD66" bold="true" box="[166,272,733,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Remarks</emphasis>
. Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B7BDFD5C6923FD67" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[420,609,732,756]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Chaetocirratulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B7BDFD5C6923FD67" box="[420,609,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Chaetocirratulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include a small group of bitentaculate cirratulids that share characteristics of both the multitentaculate genus
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B410FC976858FCBC" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[521,794,791,815]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirratulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B410FC976935FCBC" box="[521,631,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Cirratulus</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
and the bitentaculate genus
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B7FBFCB46920FCDF" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1867" box="[482,610,820,844]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Chaetozone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B7FBFCB46920FCDF" box="[482,610,820,844]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Chaetozone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The genus was established by
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B727FCD26A87FCF9" author="Blake, J. A." box="[318,453,850,874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref11963" refString="Blake, J. A. 2018. Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa 4537: 1 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake (2018)</bibRefCitation>
to accommodate a group of large bodied
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B6EEFCEF6A8AFC14" box="[247,456,879,903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B6EEFCEF6A36FC14" box="[247,372,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Chaetozone</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
that had a short wedge-shaped prostomium and only a few acicular spines, not arranged in spreading fascicles or in the more typical cinctures.
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B4C5FC2A6BADFC4C" author="Blake, J. A." pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref11963" refString="Blake, J. A. 2018. Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) collected chiefly during cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, USNS Eltanin, R / V Hero, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, and R / V Polarstern from the Southern Ocean, Antarctica, and off Western South America. Zootaxa 4537: 1 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4537.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Blake (2018)</bibRefCitation>
reported on six species of this genus, three new to science, all from the southern hemisphere: four from
<collectingCountry id="F3077647FFCAED45B6BFFB826A59FB89" box="[166,283,1026,1050]" name="Antarctica" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
; two from off western South America.
<bibRefCitation id="EF814B26FFCAED45B4C2FB826BAFFBA4" author="Blake, J. A." pageId="6" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref12147" refString="Blake, J. A. 2022. New species and records of Caulleriella, Chaetocirratulus and Chaetozone (Annelida, Cirratulidae) from continental shelf and slope depths of the Western North Atlantic Ocean. Zootaxa 5113 (1): 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5113.1.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Blake (2022)</bibRefCitation>
reported on four additional species from the western North Atlantic Ocean, three of which were new to science. In the present study, two new species agreeing with the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B6DEFBF76A3CFB1C" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,382,1143,1167]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Chaetocirratulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="255" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B6DEFBF76A3CFB1C" box="[199,382,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Chaetocirratulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been encountered, bringing the total number of known
<taxonomicName id="4C104D54FFCAED45B787FB1469E7FB3F" box="[414,677,1172,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B964EAC5FFCAED45B787FB146911FB3F" box="[414,595,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="255">Chaetocirratulus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
to twelve.
</paragraph>
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