262 lines
28 KiB
XML
262 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="A5381973F1EF07C5B4A476A0B27D4B9F" ID-CLB-Dataset="27992" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66601a1e-ba16-41b2-b182-0fd80e75ccba" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608527" ID-ZooBank="EF369E98-EBD9-4647-B081-65AD1794A27C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553591750157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soto, Joan J. & Peña, Álvaro L." docDate="2019" docId="03B887B7A44CFFD1E983F956FD3199FA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4570.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4570 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Symplectoscyphus exochus Blanco 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FF81FFCFA46EFFF2E914FFEFFFBB9B7E" masterDocTitle="Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698713421926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F19A7648F0EA16B439EE84271D2311AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="43FFACC19CA3571D09D389876B6B54A6">
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<mods:title id="5D03CDE7D99C918132116DBFFE3EE4D4">Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7631A08E055D3A027CAC09D741EDEF70" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F3DED006A4527C743EB89EE5573BB86E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D5D716CF37CEB3DFEE9BCF5FA13B58AF">Soto, Joan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6901A0673E2851D026A2BDDAA21E71AB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9D938A97AEF1A820CB3074DBFF42B621">
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<mods:roleTerm id="773EFB153E2E3D3008E16143DF12AF04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="575F97E7B381DA41286034B8234BBBDC">Peña, Álvaro L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EF1C1BFE572EFEC0CB15F7381C4A53B1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="05AE156F37D1CF20471677347E7ABA0E">
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<mods:title id="E7C0224DA2A281DBB57BE93C9DDC5427">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8BB62A4B5F9471CB52B7D0881B819EA3">
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<mods:date id="2D289F076A9FD2BDA2177BC8020AEB3A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6B345FA06158E7788141227507E0277C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="9EAAC00863363F5C40E500F2B9BCE880">2019-03-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F06FE6A7207EC989739F6EEDF407A0B5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6DC87DBE06927EC2A14721848B756215">4570</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A3744022D59D977DCC3EB8F1F673C75C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BBBF7B2FB0D5BFD91D842FB5A2399F15">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="190F71444C8916C7879656E6FD48DAC1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="51DE293FE7736A3D5AA0C6BEB4F8F2AB">78</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="39FD5E0A3F262AC3662F69788D364C5C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="37D4FE0037CE55ADC7801E4A2F1AC35F" type="CLB-Dataset">27992</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="050038D4C2AF4D75B6EB1DD2FB4D2CD4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4570.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="96D517F333DE433F3A81592659A66326" type="GBIF-Dataset">66601a1e-ba16-41b2-b182-0fd80e75ccba</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60292C35195964D7EABDCB835849B32B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDD0F6F0DC0A470B475A64D3B0506FA7" type="Zenodo-Dep">2608527</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="627C96EF4855509C118EF98A2F6A40A7" type="ZooBank">EF369E98-EBD9-4647-B081-65AD1794A27C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B887B7A44CFFD1E983F956FD3199FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5934965" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5934965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887B7A44CFFD1E983F956FD3199FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887B7A44CFFD1E983F956FD3199FA" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44CFFD0E983F956FD3F9DAD" box="[151,644,1721,1747]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44CFFD0E983F956FD3F9DAD" blockId="34.[151,644,1721,1780]" box="[151,644,1721,1747]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<heading id="D0E681CDA44CFFD0E983F956FD3F9DAD" bold="true" box="[151,644,1721,1747]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44CFFD0E983F956FD3F9DAD" authority="Blanco, 1982" authorityName="Blanco" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,644,1721,1747]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exochus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E983F956FD3F9DAD" bold="true" box="[151,644,1721,1747]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E983F956FE669DAD" bold="true" box="[151,477,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Symplectoscyphus exochus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44CFFD0E8F0F956FD3F9DAD" author="Blanco, O. M." box="[484,644,1721,1747]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref41056" refString="Blanco, O. M. (1982) Un nuevo sertularido de Isla Baja. Revista del Museo de La Plata, 13, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1982">Blanco, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44CFFD0E983F934FE869D8A" box="[151,317,1755,1780]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44CFFD0E983F934FE869D8A" blockId="34.[151,644,1721,1780]" box="[151,317,1755,1780]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A24A44CFFD0E98BF934FF449D8A" box="[159,255,1755,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1602,1624]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,308,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,303,1580]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 11. a Symplectoscyphus anae: hydrotheca. b Sy. cumberlandicus: hydrotheca. c Sy. curvatus: hydrotheca. d Sy. exochus: hydrotheca. e Sy. frigidus: hydrotheca. f Sy. glacialis: hydrotheca. g Sy. liouvillei: hydrotheca. h Sy. naumovi: hydrotheca. i Sy. paulensis: hydrotheca. j Sy. plectilis: hydrotheca. k Sy. vanhoeffeni: hydrotheca. l Sy. weddelli: hydrotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608549/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 11d</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132A2A24A44CFFD0E81FF934FE8E9D8A" box="[267,309,1755,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1562,1584]" captionTargetBox="[155,1425,272,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[150,1436,267,1540]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 12. a Symplectoscyphus anae: gonotheca. b Sy. cumberlandicus: gonotheca. c Sy. curvatus: gonotheca. d Sy. exochus: gonotheca. e Sy. glacialis: gonotheca. f–g Sy. liouvillei: f colony; g gonotheca. h Sy. naumovi: gonotheca. i Sy. plectilis: gonotheca. j Sy. vanhoeffeni: gonotheca. k Sy. weddelli: gonotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608551/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">12d</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44CFFD1E983F8CCFC099AD3" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44CFFD1E983F8CCFC099AD3" blockId="34.[151,1436,1827,2032]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E983F8CCFE3E9C42" bold="true" box="[151,389,1827,1852]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E884F8CBFDBC9C42" box="[400,519,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ANT XV/3</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EB0EF8CCFDF69C42" bold="true" box="[538,589,1827,1852]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48-4</emphasis>
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, few stems, c.
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<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EA12F8CBFCF79C45" box="[774,844,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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high;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EA88F8CCFC669C42" bold="true" box="[924,989,1827,1852]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48-44</emphasis>
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, mass of stems, c.
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<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EDD3F8CBFAA09C45" box="[1223,1307,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
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high, with gonothecae and few stems, up to
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<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EB18F8A7FDE09C21" box="[524,603,1864,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
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||
high, on bryozoan;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EA28F8A8FCC69C1E" bold="true" box="[828,893,1863,1888]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48-58</emphasis>
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||
, mass of stems, c.
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0ED45F8A7FB1B9C21" box="[1105,1184,1864,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
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high, with developing gonothecae;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E832F883FED39CFB" bold="true" box="[294,360,1900,1925]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48-72</emphasis>
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||
, some stems, up to
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EB59F883FD269CFA" box="[589,669,1900,1924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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||
high;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EBFCF883FC8C9CFB" bold="true" box="[744,823,1900,1925]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48-168</emphasis>
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||
, some stems, up to
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0ED08F883FBD79CFA" box="[1052,1132,1900,1925]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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||
high, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44CFFD0EDCEF882FADD9CFB" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1242,1382,1900,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="liouvillei">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EDCEF882FADD9CFB" box="[1242,1382,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sy. liouvillei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EC62F883FF7A9CD6" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48- 189</emphasis>
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||
, some stems, up to
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0E88BF860FE559CD9" box="[415,494,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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||
high;
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EB21F860FD3E9CD6" bold="true" box="[565,645,1935,1960]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">48-220</emphasis>
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||
, mass of stems, c.
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||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EA4DF87FFC139CD9" box="[857,936,1936,1960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
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||
high, with gonothecae, and few stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0E983F85BFF5D9CB2" box="[151,230,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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||
high, on
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44CFFD0E85AF85AFE159CB2" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[334,430,1973,1996]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E85AF85AFE159CB2" box="[334,430,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sc. nana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44CFFD0E8F0F85AFDFA9CB2" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="2002" box="[484,577,1973,1996]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="anae">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E8F0F85AFDFA9CB2" box="[484,577,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sy. anae</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EB5BF85BFD6F9CB2" box="[591,724,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ANT XVII/3</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EBF7F85BFCA49CB3" bold="true" box="[739,799,1972,1997]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">111-6</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EAE7F85BFBFA9CB2" box="[1011,1089,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0ED9CF85BFB7E9CB3" bold="true" box="[1160,1221,1972,1997]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">111-9</emphasis>
|
||
, some stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0E983F837FF539C91" box="[151,232,2008,2032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44CFFD0E843F836FE659C8E" authorityName="Hickson & Gravely" authorityYear="1907" box="[343,478,2007,2032]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longstaffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0E843F836FE659C8E" box="[343,478,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T. longstaffi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with developing gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EA2AF837FC079C8E" box="[830,956,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ANT XXI/2</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44CFFD0EAD8F838FB979C8E" bold="true" box="[972,1068,2007,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PS65/39</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44CFFD0EC1EF838FAE09C91" box="[1290,1371,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with gonothecae, and some stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EB4DFF78FD139BD1" box="[601,680,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EA04FF77FCCB9BCE" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[784,880,152,176]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EA04FF77FCCB9BCE" box="[784,880,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sc. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1ED50FF78FB099BCE" bold="true" box="[1092,1202,151,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/121</emphasis>
|
||
, several stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1E983FF53FF539BAA" box="[151,232,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E84EFF52FE449BAB" box="[346,511,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1E84EFF52FE429BAB" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1888" box="[346,505,188,213]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Staurotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma">St. dichotoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EB1DFF53FDC39BAB" bold="true" box="[521,632,188,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/132</emphasis>
|
||
, several stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EA63FF53FC729BAA" box="[887,969,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1ED2FFF52FB0A9BAB" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1083,1201,188,213]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Billardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subrufa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1ED2FFF52FB0A9BAB" box="[1083,1201,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. subrufa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EDD0FF53FA899BAB" bold="true" box="[1220,1330,188,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/166</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1E810FF0FFEEE9B89" box="[260,341,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with developing gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EBE5FF30FCDB9B86" bold="true" box="[753,864,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/174</emphasis>
|
||
, several stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1ED49FF0FFB159B89" box="[1117,1198,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EC0AFF0EFA2F9B86" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1310,1428,223,248]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Billardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subrufa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EC0AFF0EFA2F9B86" box="[1310,1428,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. subrufa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E875FEEBFE6B9A63" bold="true" box="[353,464,260,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/237</emphasis>
|
||
, some stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EBA1FEEBFCBE9A62" box="[693,773,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EA67FEEAFC6E9A62" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort" authorityYear="1996" box="[883,981,261,284]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Schizotricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EA67FEEAFC6E9A62" box="[883,981,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sc. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1ED1BFEEAFBC89A63" baseAuthorityName="Vanhoffen" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1039,1139,260,285]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulinidae" genus="Stegella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1ED1BFEEAFBC89A63" box="[1039,1139,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S. lobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and mass of stems, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EC94FEEBFF789A41" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E8C0FEC8FDF89A3E" bold="true" box="[468,579,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/248</emphasis>
|
||
, few stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EA07FEC8FCEE9A41" box="[787,853,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EA8BFEC8FBB59A3E" bold="true" box="[927,1038,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/253</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EC18FEC8FAE79A41" box="[1292,1372,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E84BFEA3FE759A1B" bold="true" box="[351,462,332,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/265</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EBDEFEA3FCA19A1A" box="[714,794,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, and some stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1ED70FEA3FB0F9A1A" box="[1124,1204,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EC0BFEA2FA2F9A1B" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1311,1428,332,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Billardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="subrufa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EC0BFEA2FA2F9A1B" box="[1311,1428,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. subrufa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E983FE80FEBE9AF6" bold="true" box="[151,261,367,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/276</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1E8EEFE9FFDF29AF9" box="[506,585,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with developing gonothecae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EAC2FE80FBFE9AF6" bold="true" box="[982,1093,367,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/278</emphasis>
|
||
, few stems, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1EC1AFE9FFAE79AF9" box="[1294,1372,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E983FE7BFEBD9AD3" bold="true" box="[151,262,404,429]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PS65/279</emphasis>
|
||
, mass of stems, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1E8CDFE7BFD939AD2" box="[473,552,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with developing gonothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44DFFD1E9D3FE58FC879966" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44DFFD1E9D3FE58FC879966" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E9D3FE58FE809AAE" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Material devoid of reproductive structures is tentatively assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1ED28FE57FB069AAE" authorityName="Blanco" authorityYear="1982" box="[1084,1213,439,464]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exochus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1ED28FE57FB069AAE" box="[1084,1213,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sy. exochus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to Peña Cantero (2017), the separation between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EB40FE32FD6E9A8B" authorityName="Blanco" authorityYear="1982" box="[596,725,476,501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exochus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EB40FE32FD6E9A8B" box="[596,725,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sy. exochus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EA1FFE32FC299A8B" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[779,914,476,501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="glacialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EA1FFE32FC299A8B" box="[779,914,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sy. glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the absence of gonothecae is rather difficult because both species may develop very similar hydrothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B652AA44DFFD1E9D3FDCBFD3199FA" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36A1A44DFFD1E9D3FDCBFD3199FA" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1E9D3FDCBFDBB9943" bold="true" box="[199,512,548,573]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species reported at depths between 15 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44DFFD1EAF0FDCBFF4C991E" author="Vervoort, W." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="337 - 357" refId="ref47622" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from submarine cliffs near Arthur Harbour, Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica. Zoologische Mededelingen, 47, 337 - 357." type="journal article" year="1972">
|
||
Vervoort 1972b, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D22A44DFFD1EDC4FDCBFF4C991E" baseAuthorityName="Jaderholm" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="glacialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAB3A44DFFD1EDC4FDCBFF4C991E" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Symplectoscyphus glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1E828FDA8FE2F9921" box="[316,404,583,608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.958" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1958.0">1958 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44DFFD1E8B1FDA7FD3D991E" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." box="[421,646,584,608]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="851 - 865" refId="ref44206" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2012) Filling biodiversity gaps: benthic hydroids from the Bellingshausen Sea (Antarctica). Polar Biology, 35, 851 - 865. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 011 - 1130 - y" type="journal article" year="2012">Peña Cantero 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); present material collected from
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B44A44DFFD1ED1FFDA8FB279921" box="[1035,1180,583,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" metricValueMax="3.52" metricValueMin="0.62" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="207.0" valueMax="352.0" valueMin="62.0">
|
||
62 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D17FD28A44DFFD1ED44FDA8FB279921" box="[1104,1180,583,608]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic">352 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Species with circum- Antarctic distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B50A44DFFD1E882FD83FDC599FA" author="Pena Cantero, A. L." box="[406,638,620,644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1711 - 1731" refId="ref44300" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">Peña Cantero 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |