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<document id="AC455CCB3F390AC5425AA2BAE7656DD3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240496" ID-ZooBank="4DBD3A92-F14B-4C5B-95B3-2B430EC197DD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1732832094216" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wu, Jingyu &amp; Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2024" docId="03B88790FFCCFFC89EE7CA029B084EDE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5540.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5540 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Retipenna hasegawai" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="FF81FFE8FFA7FFA59E70CE029F264D33" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1732841452334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7A4D178C38EC3BB0C9DF5670B3A9235E">Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8EFE621F9DCF3A71E35FB019D0F678FF">Wu, Jingyu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="574229F271602AF1E248CF0AD23659DC">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China wujingyu 176 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6677 - 7726 Corresponding author: xingyue _ liu @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9168 - 0659</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="2900D5196D73F7C0C0E2AC30AC7F9147">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China wujingyu 176 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6677 - 7726 Corresponding author: xingyue _ liu @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9168 - 0659</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EE7CA029D954929" blockId="107.[151,691,1024,1087]" box="[151,691,1024,1051]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9EE7CA029D954929" bold="true" box="[151,691,1024,1051]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
[49]
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCCFFCE9EBFCA029D954929" ID-CoL="793X4" authority="(Nakahara, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Nakahara" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[207,691,1024,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasegawai">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9EBFCA029EF44928" bold="true" box="[207,466,1024,1051]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Retipenna hasegawai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFCCFFCE9F91CA029D8D4929" author="Nakahara, W." box="[481,683,1024,1050]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="143 - 147" refId="ref90119" refString="Nakahara, W. (1955) New Chrysopidae from Formosa. Kontyu, 23, 143 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1159 / 000140990" type="journal article" year="1955">Nakahara, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
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</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFCCFFCE9EE7CA269E01490C" box="[151,295,1060,1087]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EE7CA269E01490C" blockId="107.[151,691,1024,1087]" box="[151,295,1060,1087]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A03FFCCFFCE9EEFCA269FD0490C" box="[159,246,1060,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="108.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-33@108.[151,1436,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURE 58. Retipenna hasegawai (Nakahara, 1955). A. Dorsal habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. Male genitalia, lateral view; F. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; GH. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; I. Arcessus; J. Female genitalia, lateral view; K. Subgenitale; L. Spermatheca. Scale bar: 5 mm (A), 1 mm (BD)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240660/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Figs 58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A03FFCCFFCE9F72CA279E39490C" box="[258,287,1061,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="147.[151,250,975,999]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,181,952]" captionTargetId="figure-19@147.[197,1391,181,952]" captionTargetPageId="147" captionText="FIGURE 88. Distribution map of species of Retipenna from China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240722/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">88</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFCCFFCE9EE7CA6B9D804993" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EE7CA6B9B8349B2" blockId="107.[151,1189,1129,1184]" box="[151,1189,1129,1153]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111A8FFCCFFCE9EE7CA6B9B8349B2" box="[151,1189,1129,1153]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB01097FFCCFFCE9EE7CA6B9D6C49B2" author="Nakahara, W." box="[151,586,1129,1153]" page="145" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" year="1955">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCCFFCE9EE7CA6B9D6C49B2" ID-CoL="5Z3BH" authority="Nakahara, 1955: 145" authorityName="Nakahara" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,586,1129,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasegawai">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9EE7CA6B9E4A49B2" box="[151,364,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Chrysopa hasegawai</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFFCCFFCE9F03CA6B9D6C49B2" box="[371,586,1129,1153]" collectionCode="NSMT" country="China" location="Taipei" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taipei" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFCCFFCE9F03CA6B9D6C49B2" author="Nakahara, W." box="[371,586,1129,1153]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="143 - 147" refId="ref90119" refString="Nakahara, W. (1955) New Chrysopidae from Formosa. Kontyu, 23, 143 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1159 / 000140990" type="journal article" year="1955">Nakahara, 1955: 145</bibRefCitation>
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. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCCFFCE9C95CA6B9C0449B2" box="[741,802,1129,1153]" name="China" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCCFFCE9D5ECA6B9C5A49B2" box="[814,892,1129,1153]" name="Taiwan" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCCFFCE9DF6CA6B9CEC49B2" box="[902,970,1129,1153]" country="Taiwan" name="Taipei" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Taipei</collectingRegion>
).
<typeStatus id="54AA8824FFCCFFCE9DAACA6B9B1E49B2" box="[986,1080,1129,1153]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in NSMT.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EE7CA8A9D804993" blockId="107.[151,1189,1129,1184]" box="[151,678,1159,1184]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCCFFCE9EE7CA8A9E564993" ID-CoL="793X4" baseAuthorityName="Nakahara" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[151,368,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasegawai">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9EE7CA8A9E564993" box="[151,368,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Retipenna hasegawai</emphasis>
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: Brooks &amp; Barnard, 1986: 40.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFCCFFCE9EE7CACF9CB74803" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EE7CACF9CB74803" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9EE7CACF9E3449D4" bold="true" box="[151,274,1229,1255]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is characterized by the presence of the head and thorax without spots, the forewing with brown shadings on the 5th to 7th crossveins of inner gradate series, the median arch of male gonarcus with U-shape invagination, and the broad arcessus wide at base and pointed at tip.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFCCFFC89EB7CB3B9C3E4DCA" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7CB3B9FEC484B" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9EB7CB3B9E7F4860" bold="true" box="[199,345,1337,1363]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body length
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, forewing length
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, hindwing length 13.0
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCCFFCE9B1CCB389FE0484B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="15.2">15.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7CB809A3D48F3" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Head without spots, vertex raised. Compound eyes prominent and black. Antennae yellow, scape and pedicel wider than flagellum. Frons, clypeus and gena not marked. Maxillary and labial palpi brownish yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7CBC89A3648D7" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" box="[199,1296,1482,1508]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Pronotum anterior margin shorter than posterior margin, meso- and metanotum without markings.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7CBEC9B6C4B3B" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" box="[199,1098,1518,1544]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Legs with dense setae, without spots. Pretarsal claws brown, with basal dilation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7C8109D0D4B8F" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
Forewing with brown shadings on 5th to 7th crossvein of inner gradate series and between CuP. Pterostigma pale brown. Costal area with 2225 crossveins; 1416 radial crossveins present.
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9A44C8349B704B63" box="[1076,1110,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">m1</emphasis>
smaller than
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9A83C8349A334B63" box="[1267,1301,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">m2</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9B56C8359A644B63" box="[1318,1346,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">im</emphasis>
usually ovoid, sometimes quadrate; 911 psm-psc crossveins present.
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9D39C8589C454B47" box="[841,867,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">c1</emphasis>
smaller than
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9D88C8589B344B47" box="[1016,1042,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">c2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCCFFCE9A6FC8589B604B47" box="[1055,1094,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">dcc</emphasis>
opened. A1 forked, A2 and A3 simple. Inner gradate series with 69 crossveins, 5th to 7th crossveins with brown shadings, basal two brown; outer gradate series with 810 crossveins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7C8C49A704A37" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Hindwing without shadings. Costal area with 1821 crossveins; 1216 radial crossveins and 79 psm-psc crossveins present. Inner gradate series with 67 brown crossveins, outer gradate series with 78 crossveins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7C90C9CCF4AA7" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Abdomen with dense setae. Tergum VII and sternum VII subquadrate in lateral view; tergum VIII slightly shorter than tergum VII; sternum VIII fused with sternum IX and with small tubercle near tip; tergum IX fused with ectoproct. Callus cerci ovoid. Gonarcus arcuate, median arch with U-shaped invagination, lateral arms narrow at base and wide at tip; entoprocessus widest at tip; arcessus almost triangular.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCCFFCE9EB7C99C9A1C4A8B" blockId="107.[151,1437,1229,1977]" box="[199,1338,1950,1977]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
Female. Body length
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCCFFCE9FC8C99C9D7B4A8B" box="[440,605,1950,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2449999999999999" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="1.0699999999999998" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="12.45" valueMax="14.2" valueMin="10.7">10.714.2 mm</quantity>
, forewing length
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCCFFCE9D52C99C9CE14A8B" box="[802,967,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6649999999999998" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="16.65" valueMax="18.8" valueMin="14.5">14.518.8 mm</quantity>
, hindwing length
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCCFFCE9AE0C99C9A104A8B" box="[1168,1334,1950,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" metricValueMax="1.73" metricValueMin="1.43" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="15.8" valueMax="17.3" valueMin="14.3">14.317.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6E660EFFCBFFC99EE7C96D9A254AFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240660/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" startId="108.[151,250,1903,1927]" targetBox="[161,1426,191,1869]" targetPageId="108" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCBFFC99EE7C96D9A254AFC" blockId="108.[151,1437,1903,1999]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCBFFC99EE7C96D9E054AB4" bold="true" box="[151,291,1903,1927]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">FIGURE 58.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCBFFC99F5CC9729DEC4AB4" authority="(Nakahara, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Nakahara" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[300,714,1903,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasegawai">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCBFFC99F5CC9729D2F4AB4" box="[300,521,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Retipenna hasegawai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B77FFCBFFC99C69C96D9DE44AB4" author="Nakahara, W." box="[537,706,1903,1927]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="143 - 147" refId="ref90119" refString="Nakahara, W. (1955) New Chrysopidae from Formosa. Kontyu, 23, 143 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1159 / 000140990" type="journal article" year="1955">Nakahara, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. Male genitalia, lateral view; F. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; GH. Gonarcal complex, dorsal view; I. Arcessus; J. Female genitalia, lateral view; K. Subgenitale; L. Spermatheca. Scale bar: 5 mm (A), 1 mm (BD).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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, light,
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<elevation id="003CD1B5FFCAFFC89D40CFFD9CEB4F2A" box="[816,973,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMin="1.23" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1320.0" valueMin="1230.0">12301320 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFCAFFC89DA9CFFD9B5E4F2A" box="[985,1144,511,537]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2018-05-03" valueMax="2018-05-08" valueMin="2018-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFCAFFC89DA9CFFD9B5E4F2A" box="[985,1144,511,537]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2018-05-03" valueMax="2018-05-08" valueMin="2018-05-03">2018.V.0308</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E45350FFCAFFC89AF3CFFD9A284F2A" box="[1155,1294,511,537]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Yunlong Ma</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFCAFFC89B6DCFFD9A784F2A" box="[1309,1374,511,537]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFFCAFFC89B02CFFD9A314F0E" collectingDate="2021-05-21" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Yuchen Zheng" country="China" elevation="1100" location="Taiyanghe Provincial Nature Reserve" municipality="Pu'er" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFCAFFC89B02CFFD9AB34F2A" box="[1394,1429,511,537]" count="1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89EE7CC219FFB4F0E" box="[151,221,547,573]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89E96CC219E194F0E" box="[230,319,547,573]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFFCAFFC89F39CC219EA14F0E" box="[329,391,547,573]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Puer</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFCAFFC89FE1CC219C134F0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFCCFFC89EE7CA029B084EDE:8ECE605DFFCAFFC89FE1CC219C134F0E" box="[401,821,547,573]" country="China" municipality="Pu'er" name="Taiyanghe Provincial Nature Reserve" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Yunnan">Taiyanghe Provincial Nature Reserve</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCAFFC89D4FCC219CB24F0E" box="[831,916,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFCAFFC89D4FCC219CB24F0E" box="[831,916,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFCAFFC89DEFCC219B334F0E" box="[927,1045,547,573]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2021-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFCAFFC89DEFCC219B334F0E" box="[927,1045,547,573]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2021-05-21">2021.V.21</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E45350FFCAFFC89A6ECC219BE64F0E" box="[1054,1216,547,573]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Yuchen Zheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFCAFFC89ABECC219A294F0E" box="[1230,1295,547,573]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFFCAFFC89B52CC219A674F52" collectingDate="2016-08-12" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Yunlan Jiang" country="China" elevation="1450" location="Taiyanghe Provincial Nature Reserve" municipality="Pu'er" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFCAFFC89B52CC219A634F0E" box="[1314,1349,547,573]" count="1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89B22CC219ABE4F0E" box="[1362,1432,547,573]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89EE7CC459FD64F52" box="[151,240,583,609]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFFCAFFC89E8DCC459E1D4F52" box="[253,315,583,609]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Puer</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFCAFFC89F39CC459DD14F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFCCFFC89EE7CA029B084EDE:8ECE605DFFCAFFC89F39CC459DD14F52" box="[329,759,583,609]" country="China" municipality="Pu'er" name="Taiyanghe Provincial Nature Reserve" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Yunnan">Taiyanghe Provincial Nature Reserve</location>
, light,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCAFFC89D38CC449C844F52" box="[840,930,582,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1450.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFCAFFC89D38CC449C844F52" box="[840,930,582,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFCAFFC89DC0CC459B634F52" box="[944,1093,583,609]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2016-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFCAFFC89DC0CC459B634F52" box="[944,1093,583,609]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2016-08-12">2016.VIII.12</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E45350FFCAFFC89A22CC459BC04F52" box="[1106,1254,583,609]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Yunlan Jiang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFCAFFC89A88CC459A1F4F52" box="[1272,1337,583,609]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFFCAFFC89B3FCC459B274FB6" collectingDate="2020-08-09" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Yuchen Zheng" country="China" elevation="1500" location="Zayu" municipality="Nyingchi" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Xizang">
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFCAFFC89B3FCC459A5D4F52" box="[1359,1403,583,609]" count="4" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFCAFFC89B0ACC459AB14F52" box="[1402,1431,583,609]" count="1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89EE7CC699FFB4FB6" box="[151,221,619,645]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89E98CC699E1A4FB6" box="[232,316,619,645]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFFCAFFC89F37CC699E944FB6" box="[327,434,619,645]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Nyingchi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFCAFFC89FCDCC699EDF4FB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFCCFFC89EE7CA029B084EDE:8ECE605DFFCAFFC89FCDCC699EDF4FB6" box="[445,505,619,645]" country="China" municipality="Nyingchi" name="Zayu" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Xizang">Zayü</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCAFFC89C75CC689D7A4FB6" box="[517,604,618,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFCAFFC89C75CC689D7A4FB6" box="[517,604,618,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFCAFFC89C17CC699DDA4FB6" box="[615,764,619,645]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2020-08-09">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFCAFFC89C17CC699DDA4FB6" box="[615,764,619,645]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2020-08-09">2020.VIII.09</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E45350FFCAFFC89D76CC699C8F4FB6" box="[774,937,619,645]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Yuchen Zheng</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFCAFFC89DC8CC699CDF4FB6" box="[952,1017,619,645]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFFCAFFC89A7CCC699C154F9A" collectingDate="2018-03-01" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Xingyue Liu" country="Laos" elevation="1250" location="Ban NongLuang" municipality="Paksong" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Champasak">
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFCAFFC89A7CCC699B174FB6" box="[1036,1073,619,645]" count="1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89A4DCC699B504FB6" box="[1085,1142,619,645]" name="Laos" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89AF2CC699A2E4FB6" box="[1154,1288,619,645]" country="Laos" name="Champasak" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Champasak</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFFCAFFC89B63CC699A534FB6" box="[1299,1397,619,645]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Paksong</collectingMunicipality>
, nr.
<location id="8ECE605DFFCAFFC89EE7CC8D9E724F9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFCCFFC89EE7CA029B084EDE:8ECE605DFFCAFFC89EE7CC8D9E724F9A" box="[151,340,655,681]" country="Laos" municipality="Paksong" name="Ban NongLuang" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Champasak">Ban NongLuang</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCAFFC89F2FCC8C9E934F9A" box="[351,437,654,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1250.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFCAFFC89F2FCC8C9E934F9A" box="[351,437,654,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAF1046FFCAFFC89FB1CC8D9D674F9A" box="[449,577,655,681]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2018-03-01">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9AEFFCAFFC89FB1CC8D9D674F9A" box="[449,577,655,681]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" value="2018-03-01">2018.III.01</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E45350FFCAFFC89C3DCC8D9DFD4F9A" box="[589,731,655,681]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Xingyue Liu</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFCAFFC89C99CC8D9C0C4F9A" box="[745,810,655,681]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CDBFFCAFFC89D4ECC8D9E094FFE" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Feiyang Liang" country="Nepal" elevation="2000" location="Mt. Annapurna" municipality="Pokhara" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D17FD0FFFCAFFC89D4ECC8D9C474F9A" box="[830,865,655,681]" count="1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89D1ECC8D9C924F9A" box="[878,948,655,681]" name="Nepal" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACFCFFCAFFC89DCFCC8D9B384F9A" box="[959,1054,655,681]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Pokhara</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE605DFFCAFFC89A59CC8D9BF24F9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88790FFCCFFC89EE7CA029B084EDE:8ECE605DFFCAFFC89A59CC8D9BF24F9A" box="[1065,1236,655,681]" country="Nepal" municipality="Pokhara" name="Mt. Annapurna" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Mt. Annapurna</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE99B63FFCAFFC89A90CC8D9A104F9A" box="[1248,1334,655,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="003CD1B5FFCAFFC89A90CC8D9A104F9A" box="[1248,1334,655,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26E45350FFCAFFC89B32CC8D9FFE4FFE" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Feiyang Liang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE43FFCAFFC89E97CCB19E024FFE" box="[231,292,691,717]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFCAFFC89EB7CCD49E2B4E26" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCAFFC89EB7CCD49E2B4E26" blockId="109.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCAFFC89EB7CCD49E474FC3" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89F1FCCD59E944FC2" box="[367,434,727,753]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89FB8CCD59D014FC2" box="[456,551,727,753]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89C49CCD59DA84FC2" box="[569,654,727,753]" name="Taiwan" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Xizang, Yunnan);
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89D0BCCD59C974FC2" box="[891,945,727,753]" name="Laos" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89DB8CCD59B744FC2" box="[968,1106,727,753]" country="Laos" name="Champasak" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Champasak</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89A1CCCD59B804FC2" box="[1132,1190,727,753]" name="India" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D5F864FFCAFFC89ACCCCD59A194FC2" box="[1212,1343,727,753]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3067616FFCAFFC89B29CCD59ABA4FC2" box="[1369,1436,727,753]" name="Nepal" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(Pokhara).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B650DFFCAFFC89EB7CD1D9B084EDE" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE3686FFCAFFC89EB7CD1D9B084EDE" blockId="109.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCAFFC89EB7CD1D9E1D4E0A" bold="true" box="[199,315,799,825]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCAFFC89C13CD1D9C024E0B" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[611,804,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCAFFC89C13CD1D9C024E0B" box="[611,804,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Retipenna notata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having brown shading on the inner gradate series. In fact, this species has brown shadings on the 5th to 7th crossveins of inner gradates of forewing. However, the brown shadings of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCAFFC89F6DCD659EA54EB3" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[285,387,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCAFFC89F6DCD659EA54EB3" box="[285,387,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">R. notata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are always present on the 2nd to 4th crossvein of inner gradates of forewing.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCAFFC89AABCD659A574EB2" baseAuthorityName="Nakahara" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1243,1393,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasegawai">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCAFFC89AABCD659A574EB2" box="[1243,1393,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">R. hasegawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an unspotted head and thorax, U-shaped invagination on median arch of male gonarcus and arcessus not inverted.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D05FFCAFFC89EE7CDAD9FD84EFB" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[151,254,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Retipenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">
<emphasis id="B965EA94FFCAFFC89EE7CDAD9FD84EFB" box="[151,254,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">R. notata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occasionally has brown markings on the vertex, meso- and metascutum, and the median arch of the male gonarcus with shallow but broad V-shaped invagination and the inverted arcessus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>