402 lines
52 KiB
XML
402 lines
52 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7FD41F9B74BF436E72A08BFD68209F2E">The cicada genus Procollina Metcalf, 1952 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae): redescription including fourteen new species, with a key to the species of the subtribe Dazina Kato, 1932 rev. stat., the description of the Aragualnini n. tribe, and one new combination</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0C2CBE87312E44946E38CBADABAC567B">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="25413F907019150B953243F1C1F90F42">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="658DB32CC5BD470AEF3F720415360D44">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7653CC6629CEC634F3A91055CA01C6DC">2018-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5B05E990F9F61FCA308A953AD9403931">4389</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B787C2FFEEFFB4FF5BFF2CFB73FE45" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6485576" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141351635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6485576" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787C2FFEEFFB4FF5BFF2CFB73FE45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B787C2FFEEFFB4FF5BFF2CFB73FE45" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEEFFB6FF5BFF2CFF06FF3A" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEEFFB6FF5BFF2CFD50FF5B" blockId="61.[151,687,151,211]" box="[151,687,151,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D0E981B8FFEEFFB6FF5BFF2CFD50FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,687,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF5BFF2CFD50FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,687,151,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FF5BFF2CFDC2FF5B" ID-CoL="8JWS2" authority="(Distant, 1881)" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,573,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF5BFF2CFE81FF58" bold="true" box="[151,382,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Neocicada pennata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEEFFB6FE41FF23FDCAFF5B" box="[397,565,152,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref50296" refString="Distant, W. L. (1881) Rhynchota: Homoptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, Part 15, 1, 1 - 16." type="journal article">Distant, 1881</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957BDFFEEFFB6FD89FF23FD50FF5B" box="[581,687,152,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEEFFB6FF5BFF01FF06FF3A" blockId="61.[151,687,151,211]" box="[151,249,186,211]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13252A51FFEEFFB6FF53FF01FF0EFF3A" box="[159,241,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1600,1622]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,371,1576]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[151,1436,361,1578]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neocicada pennata (Distant, 1881) n. comb.: A, holotype female habitus (BMNH); B, holotype female dorsum; C, holotype female ventral view; D, holotype female lateral view; E, labels associated with holotype. Scale bar: A, 2 cm; B, 5 mm; C–D, 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1193734/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEEFFB6FF5BFEB8FDF2FEDE" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEEFFB6FF5BFEB8FDF2FEDE" blockId="61.[151,761,258,311]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0E11FAFFEEFFB6FF5BFEB8FDF2FEDE" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FF5BFEB8FE16FEF1" ID-CoL="8JFYH" authority="Distant 1881: 11" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,489,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tettigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF5BFEB8FEC3FEF1" box="[151,316,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Tettigia pennata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABF10C5FFEEFFB6FE8DFEB9FE16FEF1" author="" box="[321,489,258,280]" page="11" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEEFFB6FE8DFEB9FE38FEF1" box="[321,455,258,280]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref50296" refString="Distant, W. L. (1881) Rhynchota: Homoptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, Part 15, 1, 1 - 16." type="journal article">Distant 1881</bibRefCitation>
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: 11
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(type material in BMNH).
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FF5BFE9AFDF6FEDE" authority="Metcalf 1963 b: 800" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityPageNumber="800" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,521,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF5BFE9AFEC7FEDE" box="[151,312,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cicada pennata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABF10C5FFEEFFB6FEF2FE9AFDF6FEDE" author="" box="[318,521,289,311]" page="800" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEEFFB6FEF2FE9AFE28FEDE" box="[318,471,289,311]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref51302" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 b) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section II. Gaeninae and Cicadinae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1502, 587 - 919." type="journal article">Metcalf 1963b</bibRefCitation>
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: 800
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF61665CFFEEFFB6FF5BF9FBFEBEF97A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1193734/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" startId="61.[151,250,1600,1622]" targetBox="[151,1436,371,1576]" targetPageId="61">
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<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEEFFB6FF5BF9FBFEBEF97A" blockId="61.[151,1436,1600,1683]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF5BF9FBFEDFF9BC" bold="true" box="[151,288,1600,1622]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FEEAF9FBFD74F9BF" authority="(Distant, 1881)" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[294,651,1600,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FEEAF9FBFE6DF9BF" box="[294,402,1600,1622]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Neocicada</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FE55F9FAFE15F9BF" box="[409,490,1601,1622]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">pennata</emphasis>
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(Distant, 1881)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FD5EF9FBFD10F9BC" bold="true" box="[658,751,1600,1621]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957BDFFEEFFB6FD5EF9FBFD10F9BC" box="[658,751,1600,1621]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
: A, holotype female habitus (BMNH); B, holotype female dorsum; C, holotype female ventral view; D, holotype female lateral view; E, labels associated with holotype. Scale bar: A, 2 cm; B, 5 mm; C–D, 1 cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEEFFB6FF5BF962FDE1F91B" box="[151,542,1753,1778]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEEFFB6FF5BF962FDE1F91B" blockId="61.[151,1437,1753,2030]" box="[151,542,1753,1778]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B763C89FFEEFFB6FF5BF962FDE1F91B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1830866960" box="[151,542,1753,1778]" country="Guatemala" location="Senahu" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF5BF962FECAF91B" bold="true" box="[151,309,1753,1778]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<typeStatus id="54A58876FFEEFFB6FF5BF962FF2DF91B" box="[151,210,1753,1778]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EC1600FFFEEFFB6FEF0F962FE6EF91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787C2FFEEFFB4FF5BFF2CFB73FE45:8EC1600FFFEEFFB6FEF0F962FE6EF91B" box="[316,401,1753,1778]" country="Guatemala" name="Senahu" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Senahu</location>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3097644FFEEFFB6FE50F962FDE6F91B" box="[412,537,1753,1778]" name="Guatemala" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEEFFB5FF0BF946FD55FD6C" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEEFFB5FF0BF946FD55FD6C" blockId="61.[151,1437,1753,2030]" lastBlockId="62.[151,1437,151,716]" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FF0BF946FEC4F8FF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1789,1814]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
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While preparing this work, another of the species currently assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FBA8F946FA96F8FF" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1124,1385,1789,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FBA8F946FB4AF8FF" box="[1124,1205,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cicada</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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was investigated in an to attempt to place it in the correct genus. The morphology of this species is significantly different from the Old World genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FDE4F8FEFD86F8B7" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[552,633,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FDE4F8FEFD86F8B7" box="[552,633,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cicada</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, the senior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FC4AF8FDFABEF8B7" authority="Kolenati, 1857" authorityName="Kolenati" authorityYear="1857" box="[902,1345,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tettigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FC4AF8FDFC25F8B4" box="[902,986,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Tettigia</emphasis>
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||
Kolenati, 1857 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEEFFB6FB5AF8FEFAC6F8B7" box="[1174,1337,1861,1886]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref51497" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2013) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). With contributions to the bibliography by Martin H. Villet. Elsevier / Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp." type="book">Sanborn 2013</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEEFFB6FA87F8FEFF1EF868" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref50296" refString="Distant, W. L. (1881) Rhynchota: Homoptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, Part 15, 1, 1 - 16." type="journal article">Distant (1881)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
discussed the incongruent distributions of the genera, the fact that many species appear not to belong to the genera, and distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FE09F835FDE6F84C" authorityName="Kolenati" authorityYear="1857" box="[453,537,1934,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tettigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FE09F835FDE6F84C" box="[453,537,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Tettigia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEEFFB6FDA9F836FD49F84F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[613,694,1933,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEEFFB6FDA9F836FD49F84F" box="[613,694,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cicada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
only by the proportions of the basal cell of the fore wing. The general characteristics of the female specimen to which he had access may have left him no other option as to where to classify the species based on the available Neotropical genera of the time. However, the small head with globose eyes much narrower than the base of the pronotum but projecting beyond the anterior angles of the pronotum, the frons deflected ventrally to the frontoclypeal suture, the distance between ocelli being less than the distance between lateral ocelli and eyes, postclypeus and supra-antennal plates broadly rounded, the rostrum reaching beyond the posterior coxae, the lateral margins of the lateral angle of the pronotal collar ampliate but lateral pronotal margins not ampliate, length of pronotum less than length of mesonotum, mesonotum obscuring the dorsal metanotum, opercula not expanding beyond the base of the abdomen, the venation and infuscation pattern on the fore wings, the clear basal cell, and the notched sternite VII of the female combine to place the species in the genus
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FEB7FE2FFE0CFE44" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[379,499,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FEB7FE2FFE0CFE44" box="[379,499,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Neocicada</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
as the genus was defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FCFAFE2FFBD9FE44" box="[822,1062,404,429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51587" refString="Sanborn, A. F., Heath, M. S., Sueur, J. & Phillips, P. K. (2005) The genus Neocicada Kato, 1932 (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae), with descriptions of three new species. Systematic Entomology, 30, 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2005.00266. x" type="journal article">
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||
Sanborn
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FC56FE2EFC2DFE44" box="[922,978,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The species is reassigned here to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FF5BFE0CFEF0FE39" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,271,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF5BFE0CFEF0FE39" box="[151,271,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Neocicada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to become
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE54FE0CFCDDFE39" authority="(Distant 1881)" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[408,802,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FE54FE0CFD8CFE39" box="[408,627,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Neocicada pennata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FD48FE0CFCE5FE39" box="[644,794,439,464]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50296" refString="Distant, W. L. (1881) Rhynchota: Homoptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, Part 15, 1, 1 - 16." type="journal article">Distant 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FCE0FE0CFC6BFE39" bold="true" box="[812,916,439,464]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957BDFFEDFFB5FCE0FE0CFC6BFE39" box="[812,916,439,464]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The species shares characteristics of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FA4EFE02FE9FFE1C" authorityName="Sanborn & Sueur" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australamexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FA4EFE02FE9FFE1C" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">N. australamexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE57FE66FD8FFE1D" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2005" box="[411,624,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centramericana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FE57FE66FD8FFE1D" box="[411,624,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">N. centramericana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the key to the genus produced by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FBEAFE67FAE3FE1C" box="[1062,1308,476,501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51587" refString="Sanborn, A. F., Heath, M. S., Sueur, J. & Phillips, P. K. (2005) The genus Neocicada Kato, 1932 (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae), with descriptions of three new species. Systematic Entomology, 30, 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2005.00266. x" type="journal article">
|
||
Sanborn
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FB41FE66FB37FE1C" box="[1165,1224,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but differs from both species morphologically. In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FD78FDBAFCD0FDF1" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[692,815,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FD78FDBAFCD0FDF1" box="[692,815,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">N. pennata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FCFBFE44FC61FDF1" bold="true" box="[823,926,511,536]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25957BDFFEDFFB5FCFBFE44FC61FDF1" box="[823,926,511,536]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is distributed south of the known range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FA4EFDBAFE9FFDD4" authorityName="Sanborn & Sueur" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australamexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FA4EFDBAFE9FFDD4" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">N. australamexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and west of the known ranges of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FD1BFD9EFB5FFDD4" authority="(Sanborn et al. 2005)" authorityName="Sanborn et al." authorityYear="2005" box="[727,1184,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centramericana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FD1BFD9EFC57FDD5" box="[727,936,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">N. centramericana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FC7BFD9FFB67FDD4" box="[951,1176,548,573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51587" refString="Sanborn, A. F., Heath, M. S., Sueur, J. & Phillips, P. K. (2005) The genus Neocicada Kato, 1932 (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae), with descriptions of three new species. Systematic Entomology, 30, 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2005.00266. x" type="journal article">
|
||
Sanborn
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FBD0FD9EFBABFDD4" box="[1052,1108,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens of another
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FF5BFDFCFEF0FD89" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,271,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF5BFDFCFEF0FD89" box="[151,271,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Neocicada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FEB4FDF2FD9CFD89" authorityName="Sanborn & Sueur" authorityYear="2005" box="[376,611,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neocicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australamexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FEB4FDF2FD9CFD89" box="[376,611,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">N. australamexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were also classified by Distant in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FC3BFDF2FAB8FD89" authority="(Sanborn et al. 2005)" authorityName="Sanborn et al." authorityYear="2005" box="[1015,1351,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tettigia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FC3BFDF2FBB4FD89" box="[1015,1099,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Tettigia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FB97FDFCFAC0FD89" box="[1115,1343,583,608]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51587" refString="Sanborn, A. F., Heath, M. S., Sueur, J. & Phillips, P. K. (2005) The genus Neocicada Kato, 1932 (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae), with descriptions of three new species. Systematic Entomology, 30, 191 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2005.00266. x" type="journal article">
|
||
Sanborn
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FB0FFDF2FB02FD89" box="[1219,1277,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
further illustrating the similarities in their morphology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEDFFB5FF0BFD34FF1FFD25" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB5FF0BFD34FF1FFD25" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF0BFD34FE9FFD41" bold="true" box="[199,352,655,680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The only known specimen is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A58876FFEDFFB5FD2BFD34FCB6FD41" box="[743,841,655,680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3097644FFEDFFB5FC30FD34FB8AFD41" box="[1020,1141,655,680]" name="Guatemala" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DAF836FFEDFFB5FC30FD34FB8AFD41" box="[1020,1141,655,680]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Guatemala</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FB4AFD34FACEFD41" box="[1158,1329,655,680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51302" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 b) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section II. Gaeninae and Cicadinae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1502, 587 - 919." type="journal article">Metcalf 1963b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FAF3FD34FF2BFD25" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51497" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2013) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). With contributions to the bibliography by Martin H. Villet. Elsevier / Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp." type="book">Sanborn 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEDFFB5FF5BFCAEFE0CFC99" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB5FF5BFCAEFD6BFCC6" blockId="62.[151,660,789,815]" box="[151,660,789,815]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF5BFCAEFEE7FCC6" bold="true" box="[151,280,789,815]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Subfamily</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FED3FCAEFD6BFCC6" authority="Buckton, 1889" authorityName="Buckton" authorityYear="1889" box="[287,660,789,815]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadettinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FED3FCAEFD6BFCC6" bold="true" box="[287,660,789,815]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
CICADETTINAE
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FE2DFCAEFD6BFCC6" box="[481,660,789,815]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50099" refString="Buckton, G. B. (1889) Note on the classification of Cicadae. Entomologist, 22, 269 - 270." type="journal article">Buckton, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB5FF5BFCEDFE0CFC99" blockId="62.[151,499,854,880]" box="[151,499,854,880]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF5BFCEDFE0CFC99" bold="true" box="[151,499,854,880]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Tribe ARAGUALNINI n. tribe</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEDFFB5FF5BFC2CFBF3FC59" box="[151,1036,919,944]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB5FF5BFC2CFBF3FC59" blockId="62.[151,1437,919,2025]" box="[151,1036,919,944]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B763C89FFEDFFB5FF5BFC2CFBF3FC59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1830866962" box="[151,1036,919,944]" country="Venezuela" location="Venezuela" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF5BFC2CFEDBFC59" bold="true" box="[151,292,919,944]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A58876FFEDFFB5FF5BFC2CFF2DFC59" box="[151,210,919,944]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
genus.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FEE7FC2CFBF7FC59" authority="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani 2000: 42" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="2000" box="[299,1032,919,944]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FEE7FC2CFE5CFC59" box="[299,419,919,944]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aragualna</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FE66FC2CFCAEFC59" box="[426,849,919,944]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50123" refString="Champanhet, J. - M., Boulard, M. & Gaiani, M. (2000) Aragualna plenalinea n. g., n. sp. de cigale neotropicale pour la tribu des Dasini (Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Tibicininae). Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, 13, 41 - 48." type="journal article">Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 42 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3097644FFEDFFB5FC4AFC2CFBFFFC59" box="[902,1024,919,944]" name="Venezuela" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C304655FFFEDFFB4FF0BFC07FB73FE45" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB5FF0BFC07FCFCFAF1" blockId="62.[151,1437,919,2025]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FF0BFC07FEC4FC3C" bold="true" box="[199,315,956,981]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE0FFC07FDC4FC3C" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityYear="2000" box="[451,571,956,981]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FE0FFC07FDC4FC3C" box="[451,571,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aragualna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not possess the morphological characters necessary to be classified in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FF0EFC64FECDFC11" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[194,306,991,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cicadinae">Cicadinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
or the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE4AFC64FE2BFC11" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[390,468,991,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dazini">Dazini</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE2CFC64FB6FFC11" authority="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani, 2000" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityYear="2000" box="[480,1168,991,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plenalinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FE2CFC64FD29FC11" box="[480,726,991,1016]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aragualna plenalinea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FD13FC64FB6FFC11" box="[735,1168,991,1016]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50123" refString="Champanhet, J. - M., Boulard, M. & Gaiani, M. (2000) Aragualna plenalinea n. g., n. sp. de cigale neotropicale pour la tribu des Dasini (Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Tibicininae). Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, 13, 41 - 48." type="journal article">Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was placed in the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FF5BFBBFFF1DFBF4" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,226,1028,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dazini">Dazini</taxonomicName>
|
||
when it was described (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FE3FFBBFFCF7FBF5" box="[499,776,1028,1053]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50123" refString="Champanhet, J. - M., Boulard, M. & Gaiani, M. (2000) Aragualna plenalinea n. g., n. sp. de cigale neotropicale pour la tribu des Dasini (Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Tibicininae). Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, 13, 41 - 48." type="journal article">
|
||
Champanhet
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FD46FBBEFD3CFBF4" box="[650,707,1028,1053]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, it differs significantly from the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FAF8FBBFFA80FBF4" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[1332,1407,1028,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dazini">Dazini</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of its morphology. The single species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FD68FB9CFCE3FBA9" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityYear="2000" box="[676,796,1063,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FD68FB9CFCE3FBA9" box="[676,796,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aragualna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits the following characteristics of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FADCFB9CFA63FBA9" authorityName="Buckton" authorityYear="1889" box="[1296,1436,1063,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadettinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadettinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FEFFFBF7FE21FB8C" box="[307,478,1100,1125]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51347" refString="Moulds, M. S. (2005) An appraisal of the higher classification of cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) with special reference to the Australian fauna. Records of the Australian Museum, 57, 375 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.57.2005.1447" type="journal article">Moulds (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: the metanotum is visible at the dorsal midline, the supra-antennal plate extends most of the distance to the eye, fore wing cubitus posterior + anal vein 1 fused for most of their lengths, hind wing radius posterior and median veins are fused at their base, timbal cavity lacking a turned-back rim or timbal cover, pygofer distal shoulder undeveloped, pygofer upper lobe present, uncus small and flat, and large claspers dominating abdominal segment 10 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13252A51FFEDFFB5FE6FFB67FE1BFB1D" box="[419,484,1244,1269]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[264,1315,213,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1315,193,1738]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daza montezuma (Walker, 1850) and Aragualna plenalinea Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani, 2000 to illustrate characters of the different subfamilies to which the species should be classified. A, habitus of D. montezuma (left) and A. plenalinea (right); B, dorsum of D. montezuma illustrating the mesonotum concealing the metanotum on the dorsal midline and the recurved timbal cover along the posterior timbal cavity; C, dorsum of A. plenalinea illustrating the metanotum visible at the dorsal midline and timbal cavity lacking a turned-back rim or timbal cover; D, pygofer of D. montezuma with a well-developed, rounded distal shoulder of the pygofer and the well-developed and retractable uncus; E, pygofer of A. plenalinea illustrating the undeveloped pygofer distal shoulder, small and flat uncus, and large claspers dominating abdominal segment 10; F, fore wing of D. montezuma partially fused cubitus posterior + anal vein 1; G, fore wing of A. plenalinea cubitus posterior + anal vein 1 fused for most of their lengths. Scale bar: A, 2 cm; B–C, 5 mm; D–E, 2 mm; F–G, 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1193704/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). As a result, the species cannot remain within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FBD2FB67FB96FB1C" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1932" box="[1054,1129,1244,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dazini">Dazini</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FB79FB67FADAFB1C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1205,1317,1244,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cicadinae">Cicadinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a new tribe is necessary for the genus within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FDBCFB44FCFFFAF1" authorityName="Buckton" authorityYear="1889" box="[624,768,1279,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadettinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadettinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB5FF0BFA9FFDB2F9B4" blockId="62.[151,1437,919,2025]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
The Aragualnini
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FE42FA9FFE15FAD4" bold="true" box="[398,490,1316,1341]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">n. tribe</emphasis>
|
||
is hereby erected for the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FCA6FA9FFC1DFAD4" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityYear="2000" box="[874,994,1316,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FCA6FA9FFC1DFAD4" box="[874,994,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aragualna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FBA1FA9FFB02FAD4" authorityName="Buckton" authorityYear="1889" box="[1133,1277,1316,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadettinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadettinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The name is derived from the only genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE3DFAFCFBD2FA89" authority="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani, 2000" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityYear="2000" box="[497,1069,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FE3DFAFCFD96FA89" box="[497,617,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Aragualna</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FDBFFAFCFBD2FA89" box="[627,1069,1351,1376]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50123" refString="Champanhet, J. - M., Boulard, M. & Gaiani, M. (2000) Aragualna plenalinea n. g., n. sp. de cigale neotropicale pour la tribu des Dasini (Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Tibicininae). Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, 13, 41 - 48." type="journal article">Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, currently assigned to the tribe. Characteristics of the new tribe include the lateral margins of the pronotum extend from the lateral angle of the pronotal collar and are angled to the lateral eye, head narrower than pronotum anterior margin and mesonotum, postclypeus truncated anteriorly, opaque fore wings with the nodal line forming an arching transverse nerve from the node to nodulus at the junction of cubitus anterior 2 and cubitus posterior + anal vein 1, distal hind wing cubital cell 1 less than half the width of distal cubital cell 2, metanotum completely visible dorsally, abdomen wider than pronotum, large timbals extending ventrally ventral to wing bases, male opercula reduced, claspers large, forming a tubular encapsulation for the aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFEDFFB4FF0BF9DCFE63FE61" blockId="62.[151,1437,919,2025]" lastBlockId="63.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE84F9DCFE28F969" authorityName="Buckton" authorityYear="1889" box="[328,471,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadettinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadettinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the Aragualnini
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFEDFFB5FD53F9DCFD07F969" bold="true" box="[671,760,1639,1664]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">n. tribe</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from the Lamotialnini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FB35F9DCFA63F969" box="[1273,1436,1639,1664]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref49964" refString="Boulard, M. (1976) Sur une deuxime cigale africaine depourvue d'appareil sonore (Homoptera). Bulletin de l'Institute Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Series A, Sciences Naturelles, 37, 629 - 636." type="journal article">Boulard, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the Ydellini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FE9DF937FE0EF94D" box="[337,497,1676,1701]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref49920" refString="Boulard, M. (1973) Les Ydiellinae: Sous-famile nouvelle de cigales Platypediidae. Cle des familles et sous-familles des Homopteres Cicadoidea. Annales de la Societe Ent o mologique de France, Nouvelle Serie, 9, 841 - 852." type="journal article">Boulard, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
by possessing timbals and the lateral dilation of the pronotum that are lacking in the species of these tribes. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE1DF914FD11F921" authority="Distant, 1905b" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[465,750,1711,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Carinetini">
|
||
Carinetini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FD85F914FD11F921" box="[585,750,1711,1736]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50408" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 b) Rhynchotal notes XXXII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 15, 478 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509442837" type="journal article">Distant, 1905b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the lack of ampliate lateral pronotal margins and hyaline fore wings lacking the obvious nodal line. The fore wing veins of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FB64F96FFF24F8F9" authority="Distant, 1905e" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hemidictyini">
|
||
Hemidictyini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FA88F96FFF24F8F9" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50528" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 e) Rhynchotal notes XXXV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 16, 265 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509442862" type="journal article">Distant, 1905e</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
form
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FEE8F942FECFF8F9" box="[292,304,1785,1808]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50369" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 a) Cicadidae and Fulgoridae. Biologia Centrali Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, 1, 140 - 146." type="journal article">a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
meshwork of irregular cells producing a reticulated pattern on the fore wing not found in the new tribe. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FEDFF8A7FDA2F8DC" authority="Distant, 1905e" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[275,605,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tettigomyiini">
|
||
Tettigomyiini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FE79F8A7FDA2F8DC" box="[437,605,1820,1845]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50528" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 e) Rhynchotal notes XXXV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 16, 265 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509442862" type="journal article">Distant, 1905e</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess an inflated abdomen and the hyaline fore wings are not much longer than and sometimes shorter than the abdomen. The head is slightly narrower than the mesothorax, the lateral pronotal collar is not ampliated and confluent to the pronotal sclerites, the fore wing costa is widest at the node, the male abdomen is inflated with a central dorsal ridge and the aedeagus is S-shaped in members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FAC8F83CFEC2F82C" authority="Distant, 1905f" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Chlorocystini">
|
||
Chlorocystini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FF5BF817FEC2F82C" box="[151,317,1964,1989]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50568" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 f) Rhynchotal notes XXXIV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 16, 203 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443671" type="journal article">Distant, 1905f</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFEDFFB5FE4CF817FD52F82D" authority="Buckton, 1889" authorityName="Buckton" authorityYear="1889" box="[384,685,1964,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cicadettini">
|
||
Cicadettini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFEDFFB5FDC9F817FD52F82D" box="[517,685,1964,1989]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref50099" refString="Buckton, G. B. (1889) Note on the classification of Cicadae. Entomologist, 22, 269 - 270." type="journal article">Buckton, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lack the ampliated lateral pronotal margins, the head is about as wide or wider than the maximum width of the pronotum, and the median and cubitus anterior veins of the fore wings are fused or coalesced at the basal cell. Species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFECFFB4FC86FF2CFB9AFF59" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[842,1125,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Taphurini">
|
||
Taphurini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFECFFB4FC73FF2CFB9AFF59" box="[959,1125,151,176]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref50608" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 g) Rhynchotal notes XXXIII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 16, 22 - 35. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443650" type="journal article">
|
||
Distant,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE69B31FFECFFB4FBD2FF2CFB9AFF59" box="[1054,1125,151,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.905" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="g" value="1905.0">1905g</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFECFFB4FB65FF23FB4AFF46" box="[1193,1205,152,175]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref50369" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 a) Cicadidae and Fulgoridae. Biologia Centrali Americana; contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America, 1, 140 - 146." type="journal article">a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
head wider than the pronotum, the pronotum lateral margins are not ampliate, the pronotum is subquadrate and not distinctly narrowed anteriorly. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFECFFB4FE88FF64FDAEFF11" authority="Distant, 1905f" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[324,593,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Parnisini">
|
||
Parnisini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFECFFB4FE7CFF64FDAEFF11" box="[432,593,223,248]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref50568" refString="Distant, W. L. (1905 f) Rhynchotal notes XXXIV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 16, 203 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443671" type="journal article">Distant, 1905f</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have hyaline fore wings, a subquadrate pronotum, and an abdomen that is shorter than the distance between the apex of the head and posterior cruciform elevation. Finally, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFECFFB4FA8BFEBFFEA2FEA9" authority="Matsumura, 1917" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Prasiini">
|
||
Prasiini
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B25FFECFFB4FF5BFE93FEA2FEA9" box="[151,349,296,320]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref51193" refString="Matsumura, S. (1917) A list of the Japanese and Formosan Cicadidae, with description of new species and genera. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 6, 186 - 212." type="journal article">Matsumura, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess a very narrow vertex, a large obconical and triangularly protruding postclypeus, and the lateral lobes of the male pygofer have well-developed and posteriorly projecting protuberances all of which are absent in the new tribe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA136D4FFECFFB4FF0BFE2FFB73FE45" blockId="63.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1164,404,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFECFFB4FF0BFE2FFE77FE44" bold="true" box="[199,392,404,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Genus included.</emphasis>
|
||
The tribe is represented currently only by the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A58876FFECFFB4FC42FE2EFC41FE44" box="[910,958,405,429]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D57FFECFFB4FBC2FE2FFB79FE44" authorityName="Champanhet, Boulard & Gaiani" authorityYear="2000" box="[1038,1158,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Aragualna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96AEAC6FFECFFB4FBC2FE2FFB79FE44" box="[1038,1158,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Aragualna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |