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<document id="3799B34F8CFCF22738C867D1F468638C" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a2" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215089" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719003595154" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bruggeman-Nannenga, Maria Alida" docDate="2022" docId="03AB87C7FF97FFB4501CFF19DC7CFB35" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieBryologie.43.2.9-36.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE.3:CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE" docStyleName="CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Fissidens arboricola Brugg." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FF92FFBFFF90FFB35110FFCEDE26FF9B" masterDocTitle="On the peristomes of the corticolous African species of Fissidens Hedw. (Fissidentaceae, Bryophyta)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1719018102003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="2838C0490B174EAED6D8C2090D775843">On the peristomes of the corticolous African species of Fissidens Hedw. (Fissidentaceae, Bryophyta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB8BBFC917E996DD745F271EE2187F29">Bruggeman-Nannenga, Maria Alida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C029E00F5E818D552C0482698F76C4AD">Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0C5D7801CCC28D7642821F2E6D6980C3">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AB87C7FF97FFB4501CFF19DC7CFB35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215109" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87C7FF97FFB4501CFF19DC7CFB35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87C7FF97FFB4501CFF19DC7CFB35" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4501CFF19DC59FF69" blockId="7.[268,639,215,242]" box="[268,639,215,242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB4501CFF19DC59FF69" box="[268,639,215,242]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D52FF97FFB4501CFF19DC12FF69" authority="Brugg." authorityName="Brugg." box="[268,564,215,242]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB4501CFF19DFC7FF69" bold="true" box="[268,481,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fissidens arboricola</emphasis>
Brugg.
</taxonomicName>
-Nann.
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C318655AFF97FFB4508DFF39DC7CFB35" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB4508DFF39DFC8FE8A" blockId="7.[413,494,247,273]" box="[413,494,247,273]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB4508DFF39DFC8FE8A" box="[413,494,247,273]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="13392A54FF97FFB450B6FF39DFC3FE8A" box="[422,485,247,273]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[149,1437,215,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[701,1255,762,1313]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. — Fissidens arboricola Brugg.-Nann. A, B, deeply divided peristome teeth; C, D, completely divided peristome teeth. A, OPL, in the background spiral filaments; B, IPL of two teeth with high, close horizontal to oblique ridges (“spiral”); C, OPL, the trabeculae are recognizable as thin lines, lamellar ornamentation of close oblique ridges; D, IPL basal and mid part with high, close oblique ridges. A, B from Madagascar, Toamasina, Analamazotra Forest Station, Brinda 12240 (type MO, L); C, D from Madagascar, Tulear, Forêt dAnalamaro, ALR-237, private herbarium Bruggeman-Nannenga. Scale bar: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215097/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FEFEDC53FE57" blockId="7.[131,777,304,460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D52FF97FFB45194FEFEDF1BFED3" box="[132,317,304,328]" class="Bryopsida" family="Fissidentaceae" genus="Fissidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fissidentales" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194FEFEDF1BFED3" box="[132,317,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Fissidens arboricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by mammillose laminal cells, limbidia restricted to the upper leaves of perichaetial stems, costa evanescent (excurrent in some perichaetial leaves), spores large, 23.5-32.5 µm diam., peristomes anomalous, deeply to completely divided, with “spiral” filaments. Grows in mats and between mosses and liverworts on the bark of small trees and twigs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FE39DEC0FD8B" blockId="7.[132,230,503,528]" box="[132,230,503,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45194FE39DEC0FD8B" box="[132,230,503,528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194FE39DEC0FD8B" box="[132,230,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Peristome</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FDD8DD21FDEB" blockId="7.[130,775,534,624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">When moistened the teeth more or less straighten, teeth deeply to completely divided, undivided part 0-3 cells tall, filaments “spiral”, teeth 140-190 µm long and tooth base 28-40 µm wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FD58DF00FD2B" blockId="7.[132,294,662,688]" box="[132,294,662,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45194FD58DF00FD2B" box="[132,294,662,688]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194FD58DF00FD2B" box="[132,294,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Ornamentation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FD78DCD8FC14" blockId="7.[130,775,693,911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">OPL of both the undivided part and the bifurcation with distinct smooth trabeculae, lamellae smooth or ± smooth (difficult to ascertain because of the through shining IPL; in completely divided teeth lamellae with delicate oblique ornamentation), in mid and distal parts ornamentation of high oblique ridges; IPL trabeculae well developed, lamellae of undivided part with close, horizontal to oblique ridges “hemispiral”, filaments “spiral”.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FC7BDED2FC54" blockId="7.[132,244,949,975]" box="[132,244,949,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45194FC7BDED2FC54" box="[132,244,949,975]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194FC7BDED2FC54" box="[132,244,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Sporophyte</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FC1BDC56FBD5" blockId="7.[130,776,980,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
Seta ±
<quantity id="4CFA9B34FF97FFB451D4FC1BDF24FC74" box="[196,258,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, almost smooth; capsule narrowly cylindrical, 0.8-1.1 ×
<quantity id="4CFA9B34FF97FFB451FCFC3BDF65FB94" box="[236,323,1013,1039]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, exothecial cells columns ±32, cells oblong with thickened vertical walls; operculum rostrate,
<quantity id="4CFA9B34FF97FFB453B0FBDADD23FBB4" box="[672,773,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long; spores large, 23.5-32.5 diam., papillose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FBBBDF87FB15" blockId="7.[132,417,1140,1166]" box="[132,417,1140,1166]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0F581BDFF97FFB45194FBBBDF87FB15" box="[132,417,1140,1166]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B976EAC3FF97FFB45194FBBBDF87FB15" box="[132,417,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Description and illustration</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36D1FF97FFB45194FB5ADC7CFB35" blockId="7.[132,602,1172,1198]" box="[132,602,1172,1198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Bruggeman-Nannenga (in press: 38; fig. 1).</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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