146 lines
15 KiB
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146 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="0E5CF34EC3D908B9C2B112B068013AA2" ID-DOI="10.4314/met.v33i1.6" ID-ISSN="2307-5031" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14118944" checkinTime="1731461721210" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miles, William R. C., Morgan, Lauren E., Mulvaney, Lydia R. J. & Vetina, Alvaro A." docDate="2022" docId="03A59D7EFFE5E349FF09FBA70FF8FB1C" docLanguage="en" docName="Metamorphosis.33.48-63.pdf" docOrigin="Metamorphosis 33 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73CBAE06DE6A380ACC54A94377F5FCBA.1:Metamorphosis.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73CBAE06DE6A380ACC54A94377F5FCBA" docStyleName="Metamorphosis.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Afrogegenes hottentota" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF9CE506FFE1E34DFF8DFF930D14FC05" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the knowledge of the butterfly fauna of Maputo Special Reserve, Mozambique from African Natural History Research Trust expeditions (Papilionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="48" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1731462087627" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="60A7730B3F3B28F5B4D6223BC1C5692F">A contribution to the knowledge of the butterfly fauna of Maputo Special Reserve, Mozambique from African Natural History Research Trust expeditions (Papilionoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E72E04DAA9AE0BB15F4A7294929A7FE5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7CCB2AD8EDDF303774B2C0C77CF3F1FE">Miles, William R. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBCA96FDA36ACE42BA0B98EBD3FA7505">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C45C741158930AFFEC0509E578D431FE">Morgan, Lauren E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="75449D97598E3BA7BC95B5FB4A448A4C">Mulvaney, Lydia R. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9EE95230A3E38B8A1C5CCEB5355290D2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8B3D3EE71B68BB70F41F4B3C3081965F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="18D918807B96DF1A22FEE560EFC5F5B1">Vetina, Alvaro A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="28173956C41E1D47AB68A9B1E3D8BF1D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0223C34D5161F758518CC190BB2BBED">Metamorphosis</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ED5BE59383E7E88508CE978F5E51BBD4">
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<mods:date id="386186D1010A7B14ED0C4F13EE564D39">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9141F7FD42E43BBD951C2911F6E91FF">2022-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="861762306A9EB042247D9EC083803442">33</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3CD906B67BC5DC7867193B524798A772">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C952A959C16CB324218798AFD934B4D9">48</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="67C093D32A4F6424DFC5986F47659732">63</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="AFACF690D31EE574A85AFA26E010E837">http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/met.v33i1.6</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="660D7D553D61F43AD34C05D8400C7E14" type="ISSN">2307-5031</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A59D7EFFE5E349FF09FBA70FF8FB1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A59D7EFFE5E349FF09FBA70FF8FB1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A59D7EFFE5E349FF09FBA70FF8FB1C" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="C3167FE3FFE5E349FF09FBA70C88F86E" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09FBA70F57F849" blockId="4.[132,579,1076,1131]" box="[132,579,1076,1100]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D0FB9B04FFE5E349FF09FBA70F57F849" box="[132,579,1076,1100]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" reason="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FF09FBA70F57F849" authority="(Latreille, [1824])" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[132,579,1076,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hottentota">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FF09FBA70C68F849" box="[132,380,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Afrogegenes hottentota</emphasis>
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(Latreille, [1824])
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09FBC00C88F86E" blockId="4.[132,579,1076,1131]" box="[132,412,1107,1131]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Futi Corridor 2: SF (1) [1]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3167FE3FFE5E349FF09FB190FF8FB1C" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09FB190CC3F8DA" blockId="4.[132,756,1162,1554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FF09FB190F4EF8A7" authority="(Wallengren, 1857)" baseAuthorityName="Wallengren" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[132,602,1162,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="letterstedti">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FF09FB190C96F8A7" box="[132,386,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Afrogegenes letterstedti</emphasis>
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(Wallengren, 1857)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133730EDFFE5E349FDE4FB190FB9F8A7" box="[617,685,1162,1186]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[831,899,1000,1021]" captionTargetBox="[835,1448,117,964]" captionTargetId="figure-545@4.[835,1448,117,964]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2 – Afrogegenes letterstedti ♀ habitus. Dorsal (A), ventral (B). Scale bar = 1cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14118950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14118950/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133730EDFFE5E349FD35FB190FD1F8A7" box="[696,709,1162,1186]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[831,899,1740,1761]" captionTargetBox="[835,1448,1078,1707]" captionTargetId="figure-548@4.[835,1448,1078,1707]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3 – Afrogegenes letterstedti ♀ pre-vaginal plate, the diagnostic shallow indentation indicated by a black arrow (see De Jong & Coutsis, 2017 for a full explanation)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14118952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14118952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">3</figureCitation>
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) West Gate 2: SF (5), SF-ST (2); Near swamp forest 2: ST (6); Futi Corridor 2: SF (3) [16]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09FB750C8AFA17" blockId="4.[132,756,1162,1554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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Remarks: the females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FE17FB750F3CF8FB" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[410,552,1254,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hottentota">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FE17FB750F3CF8FB" box="[410,552,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">A. hottentota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FDECFB750FE0F8FB" baseAuthorityName="Wallengren" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[609,756,1254,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="letterstedti">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FDECFB750FE0F8FB" box="[609,756,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">A. letterstedti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are incredibly difficult to separate based on external characters alone (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D5199FFE5E349FEB3FAB00CDAF93E" author="LARSEN, T. B." box="[318,462,1315,1339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" refId="ref14712" refString="LARSEN, T. B. 2005. Butterflies of West Africa. Text volume. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 595 pp." type="book" year="2005">Larsen, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D5199FFE5E349FE55FAB70FFCF93E" author="DE JONG, R. & COUTSIS, J. G." box="[472,744,1315,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" pagination="41 - 67" refId="ref14243" refString="DE JONG, R. & COUTSIS, J. G. 2017. A re-appraisal of Gegenes Hubner, 1819 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae) based on male and female genitalia, with the description of a new genus, Afrogegenes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 160: 41 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 16001003" type="journal article" year="2017">De Jong & Coutsis, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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). A pair of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FF66FAD10C6FF95F" baseAuthorityName="Wallengren" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[235,379,1346,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="letterstedti">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FF66FAD10C6FF95F" box="[235,379,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">A. letterstedti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were caught
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FD84FAD00F79F95F" box="[521,621,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">in copula</emphasis>
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in
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<collectingRegion id="49C8E28AFFE5E349FD02FAD10FD3F95F" box="[655,711,1346,1370]" country="Lesotho" name="Maseru" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">MSR</collectingRegion>
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and upon dissection of the female (
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<figureCitation id="133730EDFFE5E349FE5DFAF20F04F97C" box="[464,528,1377,1401]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[831,899,1740,1761]" captionTargetBox="[835,1448,1078,1707]" captionTargetId="figure-548@4.[835,1448,1078,1707]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3 – Afrogegenes letterstedti ♀ pre-vaginal plate, the diagnostic shallow indentation indicated by a black arrow (see De Jong & Coutsis, 2017 for a full explanation)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14118952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14118952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FE5DFAF20F04F97C" bold="true" box="[464,528,1377,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Fig. 3</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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), it conformed to the
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<typeStatus id="54B792CAFFE5E349FF09FA130DAFF99D" box="[132,187,1408,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
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A genitalia as figured in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D5199FFE5E349FE58FA130DB5F9B3" author="DE JONG, R. & COUTSIS, J. G." pageId="4" pageNumber="52" pagination="41 - 67" refId="ref14243" refString="DE JONG, R. & COUTSIS, J. G. 2017. A re-appraisal of Gegenes Hubner, 1819 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae) based on male and female genitalia, with the description of a new genus, Afrogegenes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 160: 41 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 16001003" type="journal article" year="2017">De Jong & Coutsis (2017: 53</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 53-58). Although not conclusive based on a single specimen, it is possible that the
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<specimenCount id="9D0AE7E1FFE5E349FE59FA2E0F52F9D0" box="[468,582,1469,1493]" count="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
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listed below are also referable to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FED8FA480CFAF9F6" baseAuthorityName="Wallengren" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[341,494,1499,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="letterstedti">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FED8FA480CFAF9F6" box="[341,494,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">A. letterstedti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, due to the rarity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FF09FA690C1AFA17" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[132,270,1530,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hottentota">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FF09FA690C1AFA17" box="[132,270,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">A. hottentota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in this study.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09F9A20C7BFA4C" blockId="4.[132,367,1585,1609]" box="[132,367,1585,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FF09F9A20C1DFA4C" box="[132,265,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">Afrogegenes</emphasis>
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sp. (
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<specimenCount id="9D0AE7E1FFE5E349FECDF9A20C71FA4C" box="[320,357,1585,1609]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09F9FA0C59FABB" blockId="4.[132,756,1640,1817]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">West Gate 2: SF (7), SF-ST (1); Ponta Milibangalala 2: DF (1); Near swamp forest 2: ST (3); Futi Corridor 2: SF (1); 3: SFxWL (1) [14]</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB32C68FFE5E349FF09F9570FF8FB1C" blockId="4.[132,756,1640,1817]" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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Remarks: These
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<specimenCount id="9D0AE7E1FFE5E349FECCF9570F07FAD9" box="[321,531,1732,1756]" count="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" type="generic">fourteen specimens</specimenCount>
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were not dissected, and therefore cannot be identified to species (see remark on
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<emphasis id="B978F07AFFE5E349FF28F8920C2FFB1C" box="[165,315,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C57EBFFE5E349FF28F8920C23FB1C" baseAuthorityName="Wallengren" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[165,311,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Afrogegenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="letterstedti">A. letterstedti</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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above).
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<specimenCount id="9D0AE7E1FFE5E349FE15F8920F3BFB1C" box="[408,559,1793,1817]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="52" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
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recorded at light.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |