584 lines
72 KiB
XML
584 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="883958DBCDB2A22D72442430099AA299" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2019.8.1.128" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8120462" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1688645474366" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kim, Eun-Hee & Lee, Won Je" docDate="2019" docId="03965A7AFFE1691DF4FFF974FDBBFA4A" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.8.1.128-135.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 8 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.1:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Euplotes rariseta Curds, West and Dorahy 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="FFAF2202FFE5691BF46FFFECFF89FFAD" masterDocTitle="Redescriptions of Euplotes encysticus and E. rariseta (Protist: Ciliophora: Euplotida)" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="128" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1689174851484" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="227C2E2097B5430C3AC8C5942BCCF78D">
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<mods:title id="997AE24FDC0809E9665F5D6887C5507B">Redescriptions of Euplotes encysticus and E. rariseta (Protist: Ciliophora: Euplotida)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D8502DFE9C2D068CEDF0832688D265FD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="74CDA32B4CDBDE3C50F5CC191351CF3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B32672F1902B3B0CE6B5BB916D832837">Kim, Eun-Hee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="395A54FCBE5BBE432992ED3365D5E091">Department of Environment and Energy Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 51767, Republic of Korea & W & S Ecosystem Assessment Institute, Masanhappo-gu, Changwon 51745, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B4B8F27ED8D2D634C501905A5D24975B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A62F25968D392EAB89537DCA5128F49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="37A8EAAB6F9ACD246BDCB228FEF96FBF">Lee, Won Je</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F437306AD1B4D58B451E2EB26B48184">Department of Environment and Energy Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 51767, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FAF5B2B7A01B1260CD3F51BA5CBEFD8A" type="email">wonje@kyungnam.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6561B922FA09258305CB030E9FE9FE65">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A53C640F448DC0303CB4822D7FA0B414">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DF600DFB1EED678C51D56039B5072E76">
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<mods:date id="C738E15D23AC27E630EC1ACB2C0E6B95">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4AA739CF0993E36027A1A5EE9E65B34">2019-02-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="96A60D6518DBE9450AA4F3F4B1FD6E23" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E608222797C90203CB740445F05DD94B">8</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1674C904EB1459809C0C2E0EE1B98312" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="555E71F8D00035AC8B8C5596848AAB31">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="553543AD6435256E997FC6FB15FBFAD4">128</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="FD587E919994C960A42D3A3EBEDFB75A" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2019.8.1.128</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A16D4E298BA965EA276C320C957745A" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AB53B500220E36FD3506F3F2C2F37311" type="Zenodo-Dep">8120462</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03965A7AFFE1691DF4FFF974FDBBFA4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03965A7AFFE1691DF4FFF974FDBBFA4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03965A7AFFE1691DF4FFF974FDBBFA4A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="C325B8E7FFE1691FF4FFF974FD41F91D" box="[144,712,1687,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE1691FF4FFF974FD41F91D" blockId="4.[144,712,1687,1712]" box="[144,712,1687,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
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<heading id="D0C85C00FFE1691FF4FFF974FD41F91D" bold="true" box="[144,712,1687,1712]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF4FFF974FD41F91D" bold="true" box="[144,712,1687,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE1691FF4C5F97BFD41F91D" ID-CoL="3CWBR" ID-ENA="98374" authority="Curds, West and Dorahy, 1974" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[170,712,1687,1712]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
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||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF4C5F97BFEECF902" bold="true" box="[170,357,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Euplotes rariseta</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE1691FF503F97BFD41F91D" author="Curds, C. R. & B. J. West & J. E. Dorahy" box="[364,712,1687,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" pagination="95 - 102" refId="ref4444" refString="Curds, C. R., B. J. West and J. E. Dorahy. 1974. Euplotes rariseta sp. n. (Protozoa Ciliatea), a new small marine hypotrich. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zool. 27: 95 - 102." type="journal article" year="1974">Curds, West and Dorahy, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C325B8E7FFE1691FF4C5F954FEEAF97D" box="[170,355,1720,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE1691FF4C5F954FEEAF97D" blockId="4.[170,355,1720,1744]" box="[170,355,1720,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF4C5F954FEEAF97D" bold="true" box="[170,355,1720,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF4DDF954FF72F97D" box="[178,251,1720,1744]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[174,207,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[203,1414,261,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-309@1.[153,1438,181,1468]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Drawings of Euplotes encysticus (a-d) and E. rariseta (e-h). (a) E. encysticus and (e) E. rariseta in vivo, E. encysticus (b-d) and E. rariseta (f-h) after protargol impregnation. (b) and (f) ventral views, (c) and (g) dorsal views, (d) and (h) different shapes of macronucleus. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; PM, paroral membrane; FVC, fronto-ventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; CC, caudal cirri; MC, marginal cirrus; DK, dorsal kineties; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus.Scale bars in (b) for (a-c) and in (d) represents 20μm, in (f) for (e-g) and in (h) represent 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120464/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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||
e-h, 4a-f)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325B8E7FFE1691FF4FFF914FBF8FA66" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE1691FF4FFF914FBF8FA66" blockId="4.[144,749,1783,1970]" lastBlockId="4.[809,1414,1458,1966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
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||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF4FFF914FEF1F8BD" bold="true" box="[144,376,1784,1808]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B57E131FFE1691FF5EEF915FE78F89C" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectingDateMax="2018-07-14" collectingDateMin="2016-05-31" collectorName="Won Je Lee" country="South Korea" latitude="33.513054" location="Korean Culture Collection of Protists" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.89889" municipality="Masan Bay" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
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<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE1691FF5EEF915FE41F8BD" box="[385,456,1785,1808]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE47116FFE1691FF5B9F915FDDDF8BC" box="[470,596,1785,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Masan Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B8DABFFE1691FF60CF914FD61F8BD" box="[611,744,1783,1809]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="08" value="35.16889">
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||
35°10
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF6C9F91BFD25F8BC" bold="true" box="[678,684,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
08
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF6A7F91BFD5BF8BC" bold="true" box="[712,722,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʺ</emphasis>
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||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B8DABFFE1691FF4FFF8F4FE93F89C" box="[144,282,1815,1841]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="58" value="128.59944">
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||
128°35
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF4B2F8FBFF6AF89C" bold="true" box="[221,227,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
58
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF492F8FBFE8EF89C" bold="true" box="[253,263,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
|
||
<date id="FF81CDACFFE1691FF55FF8F5FE4BF89D" box="[304,450,1816,1841]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" value="2016-05-31">
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<collectingDate id="EFC53444FFE1691FF55FF8F5FE4BF89D" box="[304,450,1816,1841]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" value="2016-05-31">31 May 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B57E131FFE1691FF594F8F5FD64F8DC" collectingDate="2016-05-31" collectingDateMax="2018-07-14" collectingDateMin="2016-05-31" collectorName="Won Je Lee" country="South Korea" latitude="33.513054" location="Korean Culture Collection of Protists" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.89889" municipality="Masan Bay" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CA8EBAFFE1691FF594F8F5FD3DF89C" box="[507,692,1817,1841]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Jongdal-ri Beach</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB258EFFE1691FF6ADF8F5FD64F89C" box="[706,749,1817,1841]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26CA8EBAFFE1691FF4FFF8D5FF5AF8FC" box="[144,211,1849,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Island</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B8DABFFE1691FF48FF8D5FEEDF8FD" box="[224,356,1847,1873]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="47" value="33.513054">
|
||
33°30
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF54CF8DBFEA0F8FC" bold="true" box="[291,297,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
47
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF52BF8DBFEC7F8FC" bold="true" box="[324,334,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B8DABFFE1691FF51DF8D5FE76F8FC" box="[370,511,1847,1873]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" precision="15" seconds="56" value="126.89889">
|
||
126°53
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF5AEF8DBFE4EF8FC" bold="true" box="[449,455,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
56
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF58DF8DBFE65F8FC" bold="true" box="[482,492,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF81CDACFFE1691FF679F8D5FD23F8FC" box="[534,682,1849,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" value="2018-07-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC53444FFE1691FF679F8D5FD23F8FC" box="[534,682,1849,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" value="2018-07-14">14 July 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, from marine intertidal sediments, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26CA8EBAFFE1691FF60EF8B6FD64F8DC" box="[609,749,1882,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Won Je Lee.</collectorName>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="548455CEFFE1691FF4FFF896FF4DF83F" box="[144,196,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
strains, live cells are kept with the
|
||
<location id="8EE0BDB7FFE1691FF628F896FEFDF81F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03965A7AFFE1691DF4FFF974FDBBFA4A:8EE0BDB7FFE1691FF628F896FEFDF81F" country="South Korea" latitude="33.513054" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="126.89889" municipality="Masan Bay" name="Korean Culture Collection of Protists" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Jeju">Korean Culture Collection of Protists</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CA8EBAFFE1691FF5EFF876FDE5F81F" box="[384,620,1946,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Kyungnam University</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE1691FF617F876FD32F81C" box="[632,699,1946,1969]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, reference ‘
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB994317FFE1691FF718FA5FFC59FA66" box="[887,976,1459,1483]" collectionCode="KM" country="Russia" name="Kotel'nich Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">KM401</specimenCode>
|
||
’ and ‘
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB994317FFE1691FF064FA5FFBE1FA66" box="[1035,1128,1459,1483]" collectionCode="KM" country="Russia" name="Kotel'nich Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">KM444</specimenCode>
|
||
’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325B8E7FFE1691DF746FA3FFE0AFED3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE1691DF746FA3FFE0AFED3" blockId="4.[809,1414,1458,1966]" lastBlockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE1691FF746FA3FFC39FA46" bold="true" box="[809,944,1491,1515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Cells are 32-44 × 23-35 μm in vivo and 23- 30 × 17-20 μm in protargol, ovoid and dorso-ventrally flattened. The peristome is wide, spindle-shaped and surrounded by 18-22 adoral membranelles, which extend for about 72% of the cell length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF0FAF9B8FA9AF9C1" box="[1173,1299,1620,1644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[174,207,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[203,1414,261,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-309@1.[153,1438,181,1468]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Drawings of Euplotes encysticus (a-d) and E. rariseta (e-h). (a) E. encysticus and (e) E. rariseta in vivo, E. encysticus (b-d) and E. rariseta (f-h) after protargol impregnation. (b) and (f) ventral views, (c) and (g) dorsal views, (d) and (h) different shapes of macronucleus. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; PM, paroral membrane; FVC, fronto-ventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; CC, caudal cirri; MC, marginal cirrus; DK, dorsal kineties; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus.Scale bars in (b) for (a-c) and in (d) represents 20μm, in (f) for (e-g) and in (h) represent 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120464/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Figs. 1e, 1f</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF14EF9B8FAD1F9C1" box="[1313,1368,1620,1644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-255@4.[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of Euplotes rariseta strain KM401 (a-c) in vivo and strain KM444 (d-f) after protargol impregnation. (a) Dorsal ridges (arrowheads) of E. rariseta, (b) ventral view showing longitudinal ridges (arrowheads), (c) ventral view showing FVC and TC, (d) ventral view showing AZM (adoral zone of membranelles), FVC (fronto-ventral cirri), TC (transvers cirri), PM (paroral membrane), (e) dorsal view showing dorsal kineties, (f) ventral view showing ventral kineties and Ma (macronucleus). Scale bars in(c) for(a-c) represent 20μm and in(f) for (d-f) represent 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">4a, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
d-f). Cytoplasm colorless. Few food vacuoles and single contractile vacuole located in the middle of the cell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF15BF978FCCEF960" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-255@4.[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of Euplotes rariseta strain KM401 (a-c) in vivo and strain KM444 (d-f) after protargol impregnation. (a) Dorsal ridges (arrowheads) of E. rariseta, (b) ventral view showing longitudinal ridges (arrowheads), (c) ventral view showing FVC and TC, (d) ventral view showing AZM (adoral zone of membranelles), FVC (fronto-ventral cirri), TC (transvers cirri), PM (paroral membrane), (e) dorsal view showing dorsal kineties, (f) ventral view showing ventral kineties and Ma (macronucleus). Scale bars in(c) for(a-c) represent 20μm and in(f) for (d-f) represent 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4a, 4b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cirri usually strong; 10 fronto-ventral, 5 transverse, and 2 caudal cirri (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF783F939FBE9F940" box="[1004,1120,1749,1773]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-255@4.[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of Euplotes rariseta strain KM401 (a-c) in vivo and strain KM444 (d-f) after protargol impregnation. (a) Dorsal ridges (arrowheads) of E. rariseta, (b) ventral view showing longitudinal ridges (arrowheads), (c) ventral view showing FVC and TC, (d) ventral view showing AZM (adoral zone of membranelles), FVC (fronto-ventral cirri), TC (transvers cirri), PM (paroral membrane), (e) dorsal view showing dorsal kineties, (f) ventral view showing ventral kineties and Ma (macronucleus). Scale bars in(c) for(a-c) represent 20μm and in(f) for (d-f) represent 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4b, 4c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Caudal cirrus below AZM is slightly stout. Ventral surface heavily sculptured with 6 longitudinal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF072F8F9FB10F880" box="[1053,1177,1813,1837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-255@4.[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of Euplotes rariseta strain KM401 (a-c) in vivo and strain KM444 (d-f) after protargol impregnation. (a) Dorsal ridges (arrowheads) of E. rariseta, (b) ventral view showing longitudinal ridges (arrowheads), (c) ventral view showing FVC and TC, (d) ventral view showing AZM (adoral zone of membranelles), FVC (fronto-ventral cirri), TC (transvers cirri), PM (paroral membrane), (e) dorsal view showing dorsal kineties, (f) ventral view showing ventral kineties and Ma (macronucleus). Scale bars in(c) for(a-c) represent 20μm and in(f) for (d-f) represent 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4b, 4c</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowheads). Dorsal surface with 6 double-edged longitudinal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF15BF8DAFA0BF8E3" box="[1332,1410,1846,1870]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-255@4.[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of Euplotes rariseta strain KM401 (a-c) in vivo and strain KM444 (d-f) after protargol impregnation. (a) Dorsal ridges (arrowheads) of E. rariseta, (b) ventral view showing longitudinal ridges (arrowheads), (c) ventral view showing FVC and TC, (d) ventral view showing AZM (adoral zone of membranelles), FVC (fronto-ventral cirri), TC (transvers cirri), PM (paroral membrane), (e) dorsal view showing dorsal kineties, (f) ventral view showing ventral kineties and Ma (macronucleus). Scale bars in(c) for(a-c) represent 20μm and in(f) for (d-f) represent 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowheads). Dorsal bristles sparse; 6 kinetics (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF148F8BAFA09F8C3" box="[1319,1408,1878,1902]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[174,207,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[203,1414,261,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-309@1.[153,1438,181,1468]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Drawings of Euplotes encysticus (a-d) and E. rariseta (e-h). (a) E. encysticus and (e) E. rariseta in vivo, E. encysticus (b-d) and E. rariseta (f-h) after protargol impregnation. (b) and (f) ventral views, (c) and (g) dorsal views, (d) and (h) different shapes of macronucleus. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; PM, paroral membrane; FVC, fronto-ventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; CC, caudal cirri; MC, marginal cirrus; DK, dorsal kineties; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus.Scale bars in (b) for (a-c) and in (d) represents 20μm, in (f) for (e-g) and in (h) represent 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120464/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Figs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC74689FFE1691FF10BF8BAFA09F8C3" box="[1380,1408,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" unit="g" value="1.0">1g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691FF746F89AFCCCF823" box="[809,837,1910,1934]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-255@4.[210,1347,257,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of Euplotes rariseta strain KM401 (a-c) in vivo and strain KM444 (d-f) after protargol impregnation. (a) Dorsal ridges (arrowheads) of E. rariseta, (b) ventral view showing longitudinal ridges (arrowheads), (c) ventral view showing FVC and TC, (d) ventral view showing AZM (adoral zone of membranelles), FVC (fronto-ventral cirri), TC (transvers cirri), PM (paroral membrane), (e) dorsal view showing dorsal kineties, (f) ventral view showing ventral kineties and Ma (macronucleus). Scale bars in(c) for(a-c) represent 20μm and in(f) for (d-f) represent 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">4e</figureCitation>
|
||
). The macronucleus (Ma) is horseshoe-shaped, and the micronucleus (Mi) is small and situated anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1304F7E9FFE1691DF13FF87AFF10FEB0" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[174,207,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[203,1414,261,1208]" captionTargetId="figure-309@1.[153,1438,181,1468]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Drawings of Euplotes encysticus (a-d) and E. rariseta (e-h). (a) E. encysticus and (e) E. rariseta in vivo, E. encysticus (b-d) and E. rariseta (f-h) after protargol impregnation. (b) and (f) ventral views, (c) and (g) dorsal views, (d) and (h) different shapes of macronucleus. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; PM, paroral membrane; FVC, fronto-ventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; CC, caudal cirri; MC, marginal cirrus; DK, dorsal kineties; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus.Scale bars in (b) for (a-c) and in (d) represents 20μm, in (f) for (e-g) and in (h) represent 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8120464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8120464/files/figure.png" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
f-h, 4e). The cells are capable of encystment. Move by crawling on substrate. This species was found at Masan Bay (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF4A7FEAAFE87FEF3" box="[200,270,326,350]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Strain KM401) and Jongdal-ri Beach (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB258EFFE3691DF6D6FEA9FD61FEF0" box="[697,744,325,349]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF4FFFE8AFF5AFED0" box="[144,211,358,381]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Strain KM444).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF40BBE4FFE0691EF4E0FDD7FA83FDC2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" startId="5.[143,196,571,596]" targetBox="[143,1878,640,1202]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE0691EF4E0FDD7FA83FDC2" blockId="5.[143,1880,571,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF4E0FDD7FF55FDF9" bold="true" box="[143,220,571,596]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF5DCFDD7FDEFFDFE" authorityName="Yonezawa" authorityYear="1985" box="[435,614,571,595]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="encysticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF5DCFDD7FDEFFDFE" box="[435,614,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Euplotes encysticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF6FAFDD7FD7EFDFE" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[661,759,571,595]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF6FAFDD7FD7EFDFE" box="[661,759,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; CL, cell length; AM, adoral membranelles; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; MC, marginal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DK, dorsal kinety; DDK, dikinetids in mid-DK; PM, paroral membrane; n, number.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE0691EF48AFD6CF8DFFB08" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<table id="F93F19CCFFE096E4F4E0FD6CF8DFFB1F" box="[143,1878,640,1202]" gridcols="9" gridrows="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FD6CF8DFFD34" box="[143,1878,640,665]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FD6CFE37FD34" box="[143,446,640,665]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Characteristics</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F58EFD6CFCE4FD34" box="[481,877,640,665]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF6C5FD6CFCD5FD35" authorityName="Yonezawa" authorityYear="1985" box="[682,860,640,664]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="encysticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF6C5FD6CFCD5FD35" box="[682,860,640,664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Euplotes encysticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F155FD6CF923FD34" box="[1338,1706,640,665]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF1EFFD6CF994FD35" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[1408,1565,640,664]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF1EFFD6CF994FD35" box="[1408,1565,640,664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Euplotes rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FD45F8DFFD6F" box="[143,1878,681,706]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FD45FECEFD6F" box="[143,327,681,706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Cell length (μm)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F505FD45FE37FD6F" box="[362,446,681,706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">in vivo</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F58EFD45FD26FD6F" box="[481,687,681,706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">63-79(68.5± 4.92)</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6A0FD45FCE4FD6F" box="[719,877,681,706]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">62-74</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7FDFD45FBA9FD6F" box="[914,1056,681,706]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">80-90</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F029FD45FA9DFD6F" box="[1094,1300,681,706]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">32-44(36.6± 5.88)</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F155FD45FA52FD6F" box="[1338,1499,681,706]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">30-45</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2AAFD45F8DFFD6F" box="[1733,1878,681,706]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">30-50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FD28F8DFFD70" box="[143,1878,708,733]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FD28FECEFD70" box="[143,327,708,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Cell width (μm)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F505FD28FE37FD70" box="[362,446,708,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">in vivo</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F58EFD28FD26FD70" box="[481,687,708,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">41-61(50.2± 5.71)</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6A0FD28FCE4FD70" box="[719,877,708,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">41-53</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7FDFD28FBA9FD70" box="[914,1056,708,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">50-65</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F029FD28FA9DFD70" box="[1094,1300,708,733]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">23-35 (26.1± 3.73)</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F155FD28FA52FD70" box="[1338,1499,708,733]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">20-31</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2AAFD28F8DFFD70" box="[1733,1878,708,733]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">20-40</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FD33F8DFFB94" box="[143,1878,735,1081]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FD33FECEFB94" box="[143,327,735,1081]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Cell length (μm) Cell width (μm) AZM length(μm) CL: AZM ratio AM(n) FVC (n) TC (n) MC (n) CC (n) DK(n) DDK (n) PM(μm) Macronuclear shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F505FD33FE37FB94" box="[362,446,735,1081]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Protargol
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF5FFFD1BFE11FB99" bold="true" box="[400,408,759,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F58EFD33FD26FB94" box="[481,687,735,1081]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">44-56(50.1± 3.30) 28-38(33.9± 2.58) 32-39(36.1± 1.87) 0.66-0.78(0.72± 0.04) 31-36(34.0± 1.75) 9 5 2 2-3 (2.1± 0.27) 7 20-22 (20.3± 0.65) 9-14 (10.3± 1.25) C-shape</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6A0FD33FCE4FB94" box="[719,877,735,1081]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">30-35 9 5 2 2 C-shape</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7FDFD33FBA9FB94" box="[914,1056,735,1081]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">67-90 44-67 50-80 0.6-0.9 35-43 9 5 2 2 7 21-30 C-shape</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F029FD33FA9DFB94" box="[1094,1300,735,1081]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">23-30(26.6± 1.88) 17-20(17.6± 1.14) 18-21(19.1± 0.83) 0.28-0.77(0.72± 0.04) 18-22(20.3± 1.23) 10 5 1 2 6 5-7 (6.1± 0.80) 2-3 (2.73± 0.41) Horseshoe-shape</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F155FD33FA52FB94" box="[1338,1499,735,1081]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">10 1 2 6 6 S-shape</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F265FD33F923FB94" box="[1546,1706,735,1081]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">22-30 17-23 17-21 10 5-7</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2AAFD33F8DFFB94" box="[1733,1878,735,1081]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">17-22 7 5-7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FBD6F8DFFBC3" box="[143,1878,1082,1134]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FBD6FECEFBC3" box="[143,327,1082,1134]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Cell numbers, measured</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F58EFBD6FD26FBC3" box="[481,687,1082,1134]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">25</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F029FBD6FA9DFBC3" box="[1094,1300,1082,1134]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">21</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FB93F8DFFB1F" box="[143,1878,1151,1202]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FB93FECEFB1F" box="[143,327,1151,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">References</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F58EFB93FD26FB1F" box="[481,687,1151,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Present study</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6A0FB93FCE4FB1F" box="[719,877,1151,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF6A0FB60FCE4FB08" author="Yonezawa, F." box="[719,877,1164,1189]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="35 - 45" refId="ref6162" refString="Yonezawa, F. 1985. New hypotrichous ciliate Euplotes encysticus sp. nov. Journal of Science of Hiroshima University 32: 35 - 45." type="journal article" year="1985">Yonezawa (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7FDFB93FBA9FB1F" box="[914,1056,1151,1202]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF7FDFB60FBA9FB08" author="Fan, X. & J. Huang & X. Lin & J. Li & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & X. Hu" box="[914,1056,1164,1189]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="1411 - 1416" refId="ref4618" refString="Fan, X., J. Huang, X. Lin, J. Li, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid and X. Hu. 2010. Morphological and molecular characterization of Euplotes encysticus (Protozoa: Ciliophora: Euplotida). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90: 1411 - 1416." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Fan
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF7D5FB60FC6BFB09" box="[954,994,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F029FB93FA9DFB1F" box="[1094,1300,1151,1202]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Present study</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F155FB93FA52FB1F" box="[1338,1499,1151,1202]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Curd
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF102FB60FA1CFB09" box="[1389,1429,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.(1974)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F265FB93F923FB1F" box="[1546,1706,1151,1202]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Song and Packoff (1997)</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2AAFB93F8DFFB1F" box="[1733,1878,1151,1202]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Ma
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF286FB60F898FB09" box="[1769,1809,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.(2007)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF40BBE4FFE0691EF4E0FAE7FDC9FA92" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" startId="5.[143,196,1291,1316]" targetBox="[143,1875,1360,1682]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE0691EF4E0FAE7FDC9FA92" blockId="5.[143,1881,1291,1343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF4E0FAE7FF54FA89" bold="true" box="[143,221,1291,1316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of morphologically similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF63AFAE7FD7AFA89" box="[597,755,1291,1316]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF63AFAE7FD2DFA8E" box="[597,676,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Euplotes</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
AM, adoral membranelles; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; MC, marginal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DK, dorsal kinety; DDK, dikinetids in mid-DK; n, number.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE0691EF4DDFABCF8C6F93F" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<table id="F93F19CCFFE096E4F4E0FABCF8DAF93F" box="[143,1875,1360,1682]" gridcols="7" gridrows="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FABCF8DAFAC4" box="[143,1875,1360,1385]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FABCFEDDFAC4" box="[143,340,1360,1385]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Characteristics</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAFABCFDCDFAC4" box="[405,580,1360,1385]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF5DAFABCFDACFAC5" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Warren, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2009" box="[437,549,1360,1384]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF5DAFABCFDACFAC5" box="[437,549,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6FABCFCBFFAC4" box="[649,822,1360,1385]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF6FAFABCFCA0FAC5" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Hu, Shao, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2010" box="[661,809,1360,1384]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="patabalteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF6FAFABCFCA0FAC5" box="[661,809,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. patabalteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBFABCFBC3FAC4" box="[900,1098,1360,1385]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF7AAFABCFB80FAC5" authorityName="Song & Wilbert" authorityYear="2009" box="[965,1033,1360,1384]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="petzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF7AAFABCFB80FAC5" box="[965,1033,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. petzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1FABCFAADFAC4" box="[1166,1316,1360,1385]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF0F8FABCFA92FAC5" authorityName="Dragesco" authorityYear="1966" box="[1175,1307,1360,1384]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="roscoffensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF0F8FABCFA92FAC5" box="[1175,1307,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. roscoffensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F103FABCF90FFAC4" box="[1388,1670,1360,1385]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF1A2FABCF9ACFAC5" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Hu, Shao, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2010" box="[1485,1573,1360,1384]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="sinicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF1A2FABCF9ACFAC5" box="[1485,1573,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. sinicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBFABCF8DAFAC4" box="[1748,1875,1360,1385]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE0691EF2B8FABCF8D9FAC5" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" box="[1751,1872,1360,1384]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="trisulcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF2B8FABCF8D9FAC5" box="[1751,1872,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">E. trisulcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FA95F8DAFA65" box="[143,1875,1401,1480]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FA95FEDDFA65" box="[143,340,1401,1480]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Cell size in vivo (μm) AM(n) FVC (n)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAFA95FDCDFA65" box="[405,580,1401,1480]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">35-45 18-25 8</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6FA95FCBFFA65" box="[649,822,1401,1480]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">30-35 19-23 10</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBFA95FBC3FA65" box="[900,1098,1401,1480]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">43-50×30-37 30-33 10</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1FA95FAADFA65" box="[1166,1316,1401,1480]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">60-70×35-44 40-50 -</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F103FA95F90FFA65" box="[1388,1670,1401,1480]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">65-92×37-62 38-46 10</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBFA95F8DAFA65" box="[1748,1875,1401,1480]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">35-50×25-40 25-36 -</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FA25F8DAFA4F" box="[143,1875,1481,1506]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FA25FEDDFA4F" box="[143,340,1481,1506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">TC (n)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAFA25FDCDFA4F" box="[405,580,1481,1506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6FA25FCBFFA4F" box="[649,822,1481,1506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBFA25FBC3FA4F" box="[900,1098,1481,1506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1FA25FAADFA4F" box="[1166,1316,1481,1506]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBFA25F8DAFA4F" box="[1748,1875,1481,1506]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FA08F8DAFA50" box="[143,1875,1508,1533]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FA08FEDDFA50" box="[143,340,1508,1533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">MC (n)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAFA08FDCDFA50" box="[405,580,1508,1533]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6FA08FCBFFA50" box="[649,822,1508,1533]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBFA08FBC3FA50" box="[900,1098,1508,1533]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1FA08FAADFA50" box="[1166,1316,1508,1533]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBFA08F8DAFA50" box="[1748,1875,1508,1533]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0FA13F8DAF9B5" box="[143,1875,1535,1560]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0FA13FEDDF9B5" box="[143,340,1535,1560]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">CC (n)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAFA13FDCDF9B5" box="[405,580,1535,1560]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6FA13FCBFF9B5" box="[649,822,1535,1560]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBFA13FBC3F9B5" box="[900,1098,1535,1560]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1FA13FAADF9B5" box="[1166,1316,1535,1560]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">-</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBFA13F8DAF9B5" box="[1748,1875,1535,1560]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0F9F6F8DAF99E" box="[143,1875,1562,1587]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0F9F6FEDDF99E" box="[143,340,1562,1587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">DK(n)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAF9F6FDCDF99E" box="[405,580,1562,1587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">6-7</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6F9F6FCBFF99E" box="[649,822,1562,1587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">6-7</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBF9F6FBC3F99E" box="[900,1098,1562,1587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">5-6</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1F9F6FAADF99E" box="[1166,1316,1562,1587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">?</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F103F9F6F90FF99E" box="[1388,1670,1562,1587]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBF9F6F8DAF99E" box="[1748,1875,1562,1587]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0F9D8F8DAF9E0" box="[143,1875,1588,1613]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0F9D8FEDDF9E0" box="[143,340,1588,1613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">DDK (n)</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAF9D8FDCDF9E0" box="[405,580,1588,1613]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">6-8</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6F9D8FCBFF9E0" box="[649,822,1588,1613]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">8-11</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBF9D8FBC3F9E0" box="[900,1098,1588,1613]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">9-10</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1F9D8FAADF9E0" box="[1166,1316,1588,1613]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">?</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F103F9D8F90FF9E0" box="[1388,1670,1588,1613]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">11-16</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBF9D8F8DAF9E0" box="[1748,1875,1588,1613]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">7-10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0F9A3F8DAF9C5" box="[143,1875,1615,1640]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0F9A3FEDDF9C5" box="[143,340,1615,1640]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Macronuclear shape</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAF9A3FDCDF9C5" box="[405,580,1615,1640]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">C-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6F9A3FCBFF9C5" box="[649,822,1615,1640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Curved-bar-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBF9A3FBC3F9C5" box="[900,1098,1615,1640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">Hook-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1F9A3FAADF9C5" box="[1166,1316,1615,1640]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">C-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F103F9A3F90FF9C5" box="[1388,1670,1615,1640]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">C-shaped or curved-bar shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBF9A3F8DAF9C5" box="[1748,1875,1615,1640]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">C-shaped</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350FE92EFFE096E4F4E0F995F8DAF93F" box="[143,1875,1657,1682]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<th id="76DE8052FFE096E4F4E0F995FEDDF93F" box="[143,340,1657,1682]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">References</th>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F5FAF995FDCDF93F" box="[405,580,1657,1682]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF5FAF995FDCDF93F" author="Jiang, J. & Q. Zhang & A. Warren & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & W. Song" box="[405,580,1657,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="121 - 132" refId="ref4828" refString="Jiang, J., Q. Zhang, A. Warren, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid and W. Song. 2010 b. Morphology and SSU rRNA gene-based phylogeny of two marine Euplotes species, E. orientalis nov. spec. and E. raikovi Agamaliev, 1966 (Ciliophora, Euplotida). Eur. J. Protistol. 46: 121 - 132." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Jiang
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF5A4F995FE7AF93C" box="[459,499,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.(2010b)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F6E6F995FCBFF93F" box="[649,822,1657,1682]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF6E6F995FCBFF93F" author="Jiang, J. & Q. Zhang & X. Hu & C. Shao & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & W. Song" box="[649,822,1657,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="1241 - 1251" refId="ref4745" refString="Jiang, J., Q. Zhang, X. Hu, C. Shao, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid and W. Song. 2010 a. Two new marine ciliates, Euplotes sinicus sp. nov., and Euplotes parabalteatus sp. nov., and new small subunit rRNA gene sequence of Euplotes rariseta (Ciliophora, Spirotrichea, Euplotida). International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 60: 1241 - 1251." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Jiang
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF6D1F995FD6FF93C" box="[702,742,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.(2010a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F7EBF995FBC3F93F" box="[900,1098,1657,1682]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Giuseppr
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF7B2F995FB8CF93C" box="[989,1029,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F0E1F995FAADF93F" box="[1166,1316,1657,1682]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF0E1F995FAADF93F" author="Dragesco, J." box="[1166,1316,1657,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="155 - 206" refId="ref4551" refString="Dragesco, J. 1966. Observations sur quelques Cilies libres. Arch. Protistenkd. 109: 155 - 206." type="journal article" year="1966">Dragesco(1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F103F995F90FF93F" box="[1388,1670,1657,1682]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF1CDF995F9C6F93F" author="Jiang, J. & Q. Zhang & X. Hu & C. Shao & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & W. Song" box="[1442,1615,1657,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="1241 - 1251" refId="ref4745" refString="Jiang, J., Q. Zhang, X. Hu, C. Shao, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid and W. Song. 2010 a. Two new marine ciliates, Euplotes sinicus sp. nov., and Euplotes parabalteatus sp. nov., and new small subunit rRNA gene sequence of Euplotes rariseta (Ciliophora, Spirotrichea, Euplotida). International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 60: 1241 - 1251." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Jiang
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE0691EF1B7F995F989F93C" box="[1496,1536,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.(2010a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76DE8052FFE096E4F2BBF995F8DAF93F" box="[1748,1875,1657,1682]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE0691EF2B8F995F8C6F93F" author="Carter, H. P." box="[1751,1871,1657,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="133" pagination="466 - 492" refId="ref4374" refString="Carter, H. P. 1972. Infraciliature of eleven species of the genus Euplotes. Trans Am. Microsc. Soc. 91: 466 - 492." type="journal article" year="1972">Carter(1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325B8E7FFE3691DF4FFFE6AFEC8FBE9" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE3691DF4FFFE6AFE58FCCF" blockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4FFFE6AFF76FE33" bold="true" box="[144,255,390,414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF568FE6AFE4AFE33" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[263,451,390,414]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF568FE6AFE4AFE33" box="[263,451,390,414]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Euplotes rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF4FFFE4AFED2FE13" author="Curds, C. R. & B. J. West & J. E. Dorahy" box="[144,347,422,446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="95 - 102" refId="ref4444" refString="Curds, C. R., B. J. West and J. E. Dorahy. 1974. Euplotes rariseta sp. n. (Protozoa Ciliatea), a new small marine hypotrich. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zool. 27: 95 - 102." type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Curds
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4B7FE4BFE86FE13" box="[216,271,422,446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1974)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Aberystwyth,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF659FE4AFDFFFE13" box="[566,630,422,446]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF6EBFE4AFD26FE13" box="[644,687,422,446]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Our observations are in good agreement with those of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF6FAFE2BFF7EFE52" author="Curds, C. R. & B. J. West & J. E. Dorahy" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="95 - 102" refId="ref4444" refString="Curds, C. R., B. J. West and J. E. Dorahy. 1974. Euplotes rariseta sp. n. (Protozoa Ciliatea), a new small marine hypotrich. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zool. 27: 95 - 102." type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Curds
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF6B6FE2BFF22FE52" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1974)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Ma
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF542FE04FEEBFE52" box="[301,354,487,511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007) and Song and Packoff (1997).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF4FFFDEBFECCFDB2" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[144,325,519,543]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4FFFDEBFECCFDB2" box="[144,325,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Euplotes rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF5A2FDE4FDF2FDB2" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Hu, Shao, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2010" box="[461,635,519,543]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="parabalteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF5A2FDE4FDF2FDB2" box="[461,635,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. parabalteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF6C1FDE4FF6CFD92" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="trisulcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF6C1FDE4FF6CFD92" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. trisulcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in cell length, but can be distinguished because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF6B9FDC4FEA8FDF2" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Hu, Shao, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2010" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="parabalteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF6B9FDC4FEA8FDF2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. parabalteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 8-11 dikinetids in mid-DK (vs 5-7) and inconspicuous dorsal ridges, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF59FFD85FDF4FD2D" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" box="[496,637,616,640]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="trisulcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF59FFD85FDF4FD2D" box="[496,637,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. trisulcatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 25-36 AM (vs 18-22) and 7-11 dikinetids in mid-DK, and (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6BDDED7FFE3691DF6C7FD64FF14FD6C" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[143,196,571,596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data of Euplotes encysticus and E. rariseta. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; CL, cell length; AM, adoral membranelles; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; MC, marginal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DK, dorsal kinety; DDK, dikinetids in mid-DK; PM, paroral membrane; n, number." pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6BDDED7FFE3691DF4C5FD45FF33FD6C" box="[170,186,681,705]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="5.[143,196,1291,1316]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of morphologically similar Euplotes species. AM, adoral membranelles; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; MC, marginal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DK, dorsal kinety; DDK, dikinetids in mid-DK; n, number." pageId="6" pageNumber="134">2</tableCitation>
|
||
). This species is mostly similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF64BFD45FD2CFD6D" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Warren, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2009" box="[548,677,680,704]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF64BFD45FD2CFD6D" box="[548,677,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in cell length and in the numbers of AM, DK and dikinetids in mid-DK, but they can be distinguished because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF6E7FD06FF2CFC8C" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF6E7FD06FF2CFC8C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 10 FVC (vs 8) and 1 MC (vs 2) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6BDDED7FFE3691DF62CFCE5FD29FC8C" box="[579,672,777,801]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[143,196,571,596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data of Euplotes encysticus and E. rariseta. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; CL, cell length; AM, adoral membranelles; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; MC, marginal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DK, dorsal kinety; DDK, dikinetids in mid-DK; PM, paroral membrane; n, number." pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6BDDED7FFE3691DF6DFFCE5FD49FC8C" box="[688,704,777,801]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="5.[143,196,1291,1316]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of morphologically similar Euplotes species. AM, adoral membranelles; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri; MC, marginal cirri; CC, caudal cirri; DK, dorsal kinety; DDK, dikinetids in mid-DK; n, number." pageId="6" pageNumber="134">2</tableCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the 18S rRNA sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF644FCC6FD17FCEC" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[555,670,810,833]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF644FCC6FD17FCEC" box="[555,670,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF6B9FCC6FF7DFCCF" authorityName="Jiang, Zhang, Warren, Al-Rasheid & Song" authorityYear="2009" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF6B9FCC6FF7DFCCF" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have 93% similarity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE3691DF4C9FC86FF58FB8E" blockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">
|
||
NCBI BLASTN search result shows that the closest strains to our strains (KM401, KM444) are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F90EFFFE3691DF619FC67FD65FC0F" authorityName="Curds, West and Dorahy" authorityYear="1974" box="[630,748,907,930]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Euplotidae" genus="Euplotes" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="rariseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF619FC67FD65FC0F" box="[630,748,907,930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">E. rariseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stains (GenBank Accession No. AJ305248, FJ423449; Identity 99%). The 18S rRNA sequences of stain KM401 and KM444 are 1,742 bp and 1,738 bp in length, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE3691DF4FFFBC0FEC8FBE9" blockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" box="[144,321,1068,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4FFFBC0FF67FBE9" bold="true" box="[144,238,1068,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Marine
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325B8E7FFE3691DF4FFFBA0FDBBFA4A" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE3691DF4FFFBA0FE38FACB" blockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4FFFBA0FEACFBC9" bold="true" box="[144,293,1100,1124]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF542FBA0FEE6FBCE" box="[301,367,1100,1123]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB258EFFE3691DF512FBA0FE44FBC9" box="[381,461,1100,1124]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Inchon</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF5B5FBA0FD1EFBC9" author="Park, M. - H. & Y. - D. Han & C. B. Kwon & E. S. Lee & J. H. Kim & Y. S. Kang & S. - J. Kim & H. - M. Yang & T. Park & J. - S. Yoo & H. - J. Kil & E. Nam & M. K. Shin & G. - S. Min" box="[474,663,1100,1124]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="172 - 176" refId="ref5386" refString="Park, M. - H., Y. - D. Han, C. B. Kwon, E. S. Lee, J. H. Kim, Y. S. Kang, S. - J. Kim, H. - M. Yang, T. Park, J. - S. Yoo, H. - J. Kil, E. Nam, M. K. Shin and G. - S. Min. 2017. Unrecorded species of Korean ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) discovered through the project of " Discovery of Korean indigenous species " (2006 - 2010). Journal of Species Research 6 (Special Edition): 172 - 176" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Park
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF67AFBA1FDC7FBC9" box="[533,590,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Masan Bay and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FB258EFFE3691DF49AFB80FEA8FB29" box="[245,289,1132,1156]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island, this study),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF66FFB80FDF8FB29" box="[512,625,1132,1156]" name="Antarctica" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ross Sea,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF4FFFB60FE52FB08" author="Valbonesi, A. & P. Luporini" box="[144,475,1164,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="47 - 53" refId="ref6025" refString="Valbonesi, A. and P. Luporini. 1990. Description of two new species of Euplotes and Eupiotes rariseta from Antarctica. Polar Biol. 11: 47 - 53." type="journal article" year="1990">Valbonesi and Luporini, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF587FB60FD68FB08" author="Albergoni, V., A. & Cassini, O. & Coppellotti, N. & Favero, P. & Irato, E. & G. Santovito" box="[488,737,1164,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref4288" refString="Albergoni, V., A. Cassini, O. Coppellotti, N. Favero, P. Irato, E. Piccinni and G. Santovito. 2000. Physiological responses to heavy metals and adaptation to increased oxygen partial pressure in Antarctic fish and protozoa. Ital. J. Zool., sup- plement 1: 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Albergoni
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF631FB61FD1EFB09" box="[606,663,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Bellings-hausen Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF51EFB41FDA0FB68" author="Thompson, J. C. Jr." box="[369,553,1197,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="261 - 288" refId="ref5951" refString="Thompson, J. C. Jr. 1972. Ciliated protozoa of the Antarctic Peninsula. In: Llano GA (ed) Antarctic terrestrial biology. Antarct. Res. Ser. American Geophysical Union, Washington DC, 20: 261 - 288." type="journal article" year="1972">Thompson, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF653FB41FDF2FB68" box="[572,635,1197,1221]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF6E8FB41FEB8FB48" author="Song, W. B. & G. Packroff" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="331 - 360" refId="ref5771" refString="Song, W. B. and G. Packroff. 1997. Taxonomy and morphology of marine ciliates from China with description of two new species, Strombidium globosaneum nov. spec. and S. platum nov. spec. (Protozoa, Ciliophora). Arch. Protistenkd. 147: 331 - 360." type="journal article" year="1997">Song and Packroff, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF551FB21FD82FB48" author="Jiang, J. & Q. Zhang & A. Warren & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & W. Song" box="[318,523,1229,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="121 - 132" refId="ref4828" refString="Jiang, J., Q. Zhang, A. Warren, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid and W. Song. 2010 b. Morphology and SSU rRNA gene-based phylogeny of two marine Euplotes species, E. orientalis nov. spec. and E. raikovi Agamaliev, 1966 (Ciliophora, Euplotida). Eur. J. Protistol. 46: 121 - 132." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Jiang
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF510FB22FE3FFB48" box="[383,438,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Indian Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF6D3FB21FEA4FAA8" author="Dallai, R. & C. Miceli & P. Luporini" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="263 - 280" refId="ref4499" refString="Dallai, R., C. Miceli and P. Luporini. 1987. Euplotes rariseta Curds et al. (Ciliophora Hypotrichida) from the Somalian coast: Description and preliminary observation on cyst induction and ultrastructure. Monitore Zoologico Italiano. Suppl. 15: 263 - 280." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Dallai
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4DEFB02FF6EFAA8" box="[177,231,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Red Sea (Solar lake;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF671FB01FF4EFA8B" author="Wilbert, N. & D. Kahan" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="70 - 95" refId="ref6079" refString="Wilbert, N. and D. Kahan. 1981. Ciliates of solar lake on the Red Sea shore. Arch. Protistenkd. 24: 70 - 95." type="journal article" year="1981">Wilbert and Kahan, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF4B5FAE1FEB9FA88" box="[218,304,1293,1317]" name="Somalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Gesira;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF5FFFAE1FDDBFA8B" author="Dallai, R. & C. Miceli & P. Luporini" box="[400,594,1293,1318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="263 - 280" refId="ref4499" refString="Dallai, R., C. Miceli and P. Luporini. 1987. Euplotes rariseta Curds et al. (Ciliophora Hypotrichida) from the Somalian coast: Description and preliminary observation on cyst induction and ultrastructure. Monitore Zoologico Italiano. Suppl. 15: 263 - 280." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Dallai
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF5B8FAE2FD85FA88" box="[471,524,1293,1317]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF60AFAE2FD02FA88" box="[613,651,1294,1317]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Aberystwyth,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF4B7FAC2FE93FAEB" box="[216,282,1326,1350]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF54AFAC2FE6DFAEB" author="Curds, C. R. & B. J. West & J. E. Dorahy" box="[293,484,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="95 - 102" refId="ref4444" refString="Curds, C. R., B. J. West and J. E. Dorahy. 1974. Euplotes rariseta sp. n. (Protozoa Ciliatea), a new small marine hypotrich. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zool. 27: 95 - 102." type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Curds
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF505FAC2FE16FAEB" box="[362,415,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1974
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Weddell Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF6EAFAC2FF66FACB" author="Agatha, N. & N. Wilbert & M. Spindler & M. Elbrachter" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref4247" refString="Agatha, N., N. Wilbert, M. Spindler and M. Elbrachter. 1990. Euplotide ciliates in sea ice of the Weddell Sea (Antarctica). Acta Protozool. 29: 221 - 228." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Agatha
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF6B6FAC2FF22FACB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE969DFFE3691DF496FAA3FE2CFACB" author="Petz, W. & W. B. Song & N. Wilbert" box="[249,421,1358,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref5517" refString="Petz, W., W. B. Song and N. Wilbert. 1995. Taxonomy and ecology of the ciliate fauna (Protozoa, Ciliophora) in the endopagial and pelagial of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Stapfia 40: 1 - 223." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Petz
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF543FAA3FEE8FACB" box="[300,353,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE3691DF4FFFA82FD03FA0A" blockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4FFFA82FE98FA2B" bold="true" box="[144,273,1390,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Deposition.</emphasis>
|
||
National Institute of Biological Resources,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F328ABFCFFE3691DF4FFFA63FF59FA0B" box="[144,208,1423,1446]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(NIBRPR0000107971) for KM401 strain.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80EB6CFFE3691DF4FFFA43FDBBFA4A" blockId="6.[144,749,261,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94B377EFFE3691DF4FFFA43FDB9FA6A" bold="true" box="[144,560,1455,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="134">NCBI GenBank Accession Numbers</emphasis>
|
||
: Strain KM 401: MK028833, Strain KM444: MK050525
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |