381 lines
49 KiB
XML
381 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="CE8BACAAA34B9D91C09DDC05A3AD3D00" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2010.67.02" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665959" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1708005144624" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gomon, Martin F." docDate="2010" docId="03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.67.15-18.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 67" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-67-2010/pages-15-18/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Paraulopus balteatus Gomon 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFADFFFCC848FFEBEF0BFFC27123257E" masterDocTitle="A new species of Paraulopus (Aulopiformes: Paraulopidae) from seamounts of the Tasman Sea" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1708005539816" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="B52865E51E16BEE8C7383CFA315A399E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="13154379D8831423FA496A4997F90ACE">
|
||
<mods:title id="28541995298F1A7DF23F89B701242C6E">A new species of Paraulopus (Aulopiformes: Paraulopidae) from seamounts of the Tasman Sea</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F26EC2479F10B1E57A4A55EDDDCED91F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="ED4D4F8127D8618F68B43F7C979DA582">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5892C2EDDFD95841231CFE0DD50EF2D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C554581F037A63D7BD89BACAC5A571E9">Gomon, Martin F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="983BD0AE516E50BCCF90545391BB3901">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DC66BD35ECBEBF4B8EF33BB037961FEB" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3B91715DA2D4825D7B6E112AD5DB2F71">
|
||
<mods:title id="30692C5853C60772EBAE76F6A19BF211">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="900E02791D241E35179587188C7A5D6B">
|
||
<mods:date id="58193FDCD203B255D047F8F1EDAEDCF8">2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="46B84F343D1AAFEFF2AC4A5156E1BFDC" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="22BBAB40A41557FBC5622F111C32ED03">2010-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C18F047B0585BF7EDF47217DFCDB49CA" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="C99490079509117DE80F2D21C836B0DB">67</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E74767E70B9770DA80A1F4B4D130B01F" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AC2300067C0104B0E51C833C805D85C2">15</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="9645F6A67E1ECECF66CCAFA95B3BFDCB">18</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="D020F22AAD3A6960B06BB9756564E2BC">
|
||
<mods:url id="0FE0D15EA8A0ADE7E36D4C11D6A6AD32">https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-67-2010/pages-15-18/</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="9E3E2EAEFF7B951E014D4631BF55FF8C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F4E619F6B3555461BFF979345A4943F9" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2010.67.02</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="94B3F7C646E7DAA6DCE7143C7A567488" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AC61A861A113543F3E7695BCB731AE19" type="Zenodo-Dep">10665959</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276519C848FFEBEC2DFB49746E21DC" box="[806,1357,1163,1186]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C848FFEBEC2DFB49746E21DC" blockId="0.[806,1357,1163,1186]" box="[806,1357,1163,1186]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="D0CA81FEC848FFEBEC2DFB49746E21DC" bold="true" box="[806,1357,1163,1186]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C848FFEBEC2DFB49746E21DC" bold="true" box="[806,1357,1163,1186]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C848FFEBEC2DFB49752B21DF" ID-CoL="4DHH4" authority="Gomon, 2010" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[806,1032,1163,1185]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C848FFEBEC2DFB49752B21DF" bold="true" box="[806,1032,1163,1185]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Paraulopus balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57FBC848FFEBEB05FB4E757F21DF" box="[1038,1116,1164,1185]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Banded cucumberfish
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276519C848FFEAEC2DFB7A748B2211" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C848FFEBEC2DFB7A72E821B3" blockId="0.[806,971,1208,1230]" box="[806,971,1208,1230]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13062A17C848FFEBEC2DFB7A725821B3" box="[806,891,1208,1230]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[147,206,883,902]" captionTargetBox="[148,1447,227,866]" captionTargetId="figure-628@1.[144,1450,224,868]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Paraulopus balteatus sp. nov., holotype, AMS I.44606-001, 320 mm SL, male, Tasman Sea, Australia, New South Wales, Browns Mount off Botany Bay 34°02'S, 151°39'E (est.), 430 m, photo by S. Humphreys (AMS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665961/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
; table 1
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C848FFEBEC2DFB2175D5201F" blockId="0.[806,1438,1251,1536]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C848FFEBEC2DFB2172F62188" box="[806,981,1251,1270]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CCFC848FFEBECEAFB2175D5201F" collectingDate="2008-06-17" collectorName="FV Blue Eye & Jurgen Konrad & Pascal Geraghty & Fisheries." country="Australia" county="Tasman Sea" elevation="430" latitude="-34.033333" location="Botany Bay" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="151.65" municipality="Browns Mount" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C848FFEBECEAFB21751B2188" box="[993,1080,1251,1270]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: AMS I.44606-001 (320),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E1EC848FFEBEA21FB2674BA2189" box="[1322,1433,1252,1271]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Tasman Sea</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7602C848FFEBEC2DFB3C725F206F" box="[806,892,1278,1297]" name="Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F870C848FFEBEC8DFB3C750A206F" box="[902,1065,1278,1297]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACE8C848FFEBEB39FB3C7599206F" box="[1074,1210,1278,1297]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Browns Mount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
off
|
||
<location id="8EE26049C848FFEBEBEBFB3C7468206F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B:8EE26049C848FFEBEBEBFB3C7468206F" box="[1248,1355,1278,1297]" country="Australia" county="Tasman Sea" latitude="-34.033333" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="151.65" municipality="Browns Mount" name="Botany Bay" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="New South Wales">Botany Bay</location>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEA5AFB3C74BA206F" box="[1361,1433,1278,1297]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="-34.033333">34°02'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEC2DFADA72542055" box="[806,887,1304,1323]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="151.65">151°39'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(estimated),
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C848FFEBECFBFADB750F2052" box="[1008,1068,1305,1324]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="430.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D1A1C848FFEBECFBFADB750F2052" box="[1008,1068,1305,1324]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF831052C848FFEBEB3CFADB75972052" box="[1079,1204,1305,1324]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="2008-06-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9BAC848FFEBEB3CFADB75972052" box="[1079,1204,1305,1324]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="2008-06-17">17 June 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, drop line,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85344C848FFEBEA2BFADB74B42055" box="[1312,1431,1305,1324]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
FV
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C848FFEBEA4EFADB74B42055" box="[1349,1431,1305,1324]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Blue Eye</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85344C848FFEBECA6FAF6751F2038" box="[941,1084,1331,1351]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Jurgen Konrad</collectorName>
|
||
and retained by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85344C848FFEBEBF0FAF174BA2038" box="[1275,1433,1331,1350]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Pascal Geraghty</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE26049C848FFEBEC2DFA8C757E201F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B:8EE26049C848FFEBEC2DFA8C757E201F" box="[806,1117,1358,1377]" country="Australia" county="Tasman Sea" latitude="-34.033333" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="151.65" municipality="Browns Mount" name="Department of Primary Industries" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="New South Wales">Department of Primary Industries</location>
|
||
, NSW
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85344C848FFEBEB95FA8C75D5201F" box="[1182,1270,1358,1377]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Fisheries.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C848FFEBEC47FAAB7550237E" blockId="0.[806,1438,1251,1536]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CCFC848FFEBEC47FAAB755920E8" collectingDate="1962-07-06" collectionCode="NMNZ" elevation="607" latitude="-30.75" location="Three Kings Ridge" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="173.95" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C848FFEBEC47FAAB728A2002" box="[844,937,1385,1404]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE57C848FFEBECBBFAAB72D72002" box="[944,1012,1385,1404]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
P. 10455 (246),
|
||
<location id="8EE26049C848FFEBEB8AFAAA740C2005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B:8EE26049C848FFEBEB8AFAAA740C2005" box="[1153,1327,1384,1403]" latitude="-30.75" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="173.95" name="Three Kings Ridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Three Kings Ridge</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEA3DFAAA74BA2005" box="[1334,1433,1384,1403]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="45.00" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="9" value="-30.75">30°45.00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEC2DFA4172B720E8" box="[806,916,1411,1430]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="57.00" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="9" value="173.95">173°57.00'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C848FFEBEC95FA41752620E8" box="[926,1029,1411,1430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.07" metricValueMax="6.77" metricValueMin="5.37" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="607.0" valueMax="677.0" valueMin="537.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D1A1C848FFEBEC95FA41752620E8" box="[926,1029,1411,1430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.07" metricValueMax="6.77" metricValueMin="5.37" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="607.0" valueMax="677.0" valueMin="537.0">537–677 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF831052C848FFEBEB04FA41755920E8" box="[1039,1146,1411,1430]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="1962-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9BAC848FFEBEB04FA41755920E8" box="[1039,1146,1411,1430]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="1962-07-06">6 July 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CCFC848FFEBEB8FFA41741920E8" box="[1156,1338,1411,1430]" collectionCode="RV" location="Tui" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE57C848FFEBEB8FFA41758120E8" box="[1156,1186,1411,1430]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">RV</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="8EE26049C848FFEBEBA3FA4175EB20E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B:8EE26049C848FFEBEBA3FA4175EB20E8" box="[1192,1224,1411,1430]" name="Tui" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Tui</location>
|
||
, beam trawl
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CCFC848FFEBEA48FA41751E20B5" collectingDate="1998-09-16" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="FV Arrow" elevation="579" latitude="-34.15333" location="Lord Howe Rise" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="162.86333" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE57C848FFEBEA48FA4174A420E8" box="[1347,1415,1411,1430]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
P. 35686 (278),
|
||
<location id="8EE26049C848FFEBECAAFA5F751F20CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B:8EE26049C848FFEBECAAFA5F751F20CE" box="[929,1084,1437,1457]" latitude="-34.15333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="162.86333" name="Lord Howe Rise" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Lord Howe Rise</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEB4CFA5F758820CE" box="[1095,1195,1437,1456]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="09.20" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="9" value="-34.15333">34°09.20'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEBBCFA5F740620CE" box="[1207,1317,1437,1456]" degrees="162" direction="east" minutes="51.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="9" value="162.86333">162°51.80'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C848FFEBEA3BFA5F74BA20CF" box="[1328,1433,1437,1457]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" metricValueMax="7.93" metricValueMin="3.65" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="579.0" valueMax="793.0" valueMin="365.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D1A1C848FFEBEA3BFA5F74BA20CF" box="[1328,1433,1437,1457]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" metricValueMax="7.93" metricValueMin="3.65" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="579.0" valueMax="793.0" valueMin="365.0">365–793 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF831052C848FFEBEC2DFA7A72F620B5" box="[806,981,1464,1483]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="1998-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9BAC848FFEBEC2DFA7A72F620B5" box="[806,981,1464,1483]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="1998-09-16">16 September 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85344C848FFEBECD7FA7A751E20B5" box="[988,1085,1464,1483]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">FV Arrow</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B553CCFC848FFEBEB4FFA7A7539237E" collectingDate="2001-03-22" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="Ken Smith" elevation="525" latitude="-33.633335" location="Lord Howe Rise" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="162.46666" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="A22071" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE57C848FFEBEB4FFA7A755920B5" box="[1092,1146,1464,1483]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9B9EE9C848FFEBEB74FA7A75EB20B5" box="[1151,1224,1464,1483]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">A22071</specimenCode>
|
||
(305),
|
||
<location id="8EE26049C848FFEBEA0EFA7A74B920B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948784C848FFE8EC2DFB497532279B:8EE26049C848FFEBEA0EFA7A74B920B5" box="[1285,1434,1464,1483]" latitude="-33.633335" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="162.46666" name="Lord Howe Rise" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Lord Howe Rise</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEC2DFA10724F209B" box="[806,876,1490,1509]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="-33.633335">33°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEC72FA10729D209B" box="[889,958,1490,1509]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="-33.633335">33°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBECC7FA10753E209B" box="[972,1053,1490,1509]" degrees="162" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="162.35">162°21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C848FFEBEB21FA10755F209B" box="[1066,1148,1490,1509]" degrees="162" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="162.46666">162°28'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C848FFEBEB81FA1075D52098" box="[1162,1270,1490,1510]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="525.0" valueMax="750.0" valueMin="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0010D1A1C848FFEBEB81FA1075D52098" box="[1162,1270,1490,1510]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="525.0" valueMax="750.0" valueMin="300.0">300–750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF831052C848FFEBEA0EFA1074B9209B" box="[1285,1434,1490,1509]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="2001-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9BAC848FFEBEA0EFA1074B9209B" box="[1285,1434,1490,1509]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" value="2001-03-22">22 March 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, demersal trawl,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C85344C848FFEBECBCFA2F7539237E" box="[951,1050,1517,1536]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Ken Smith</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CAE57C848FFEBEB28FA2F754C237E" box="[1059,1135,1517,1536]" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">MAFRI</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C848FFEAEC2DF9DA71C321FE" blockId="0.[806,1438,1560,1903]" lastBlockId="1.[147,779,985,1903]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C848FFEBEC2DF9DA72AF2353" box="[806,908,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Anal fin rays 8–9; pectoral fin rays 19; vertebrae 48; predorsal scales 19–24; scales above lateral line 5.5; pelvic fin large, length 22.8–28.4% SL, larger in males than females, inner lobe much shorter than outer lobe, ratio of lengths of outer lobe to inner 1.7–2.1; sides with two prominent broad brown bands posterior to dorsal fin; broad black marginal stripe covering distal third of dorsal fin with distinct broad white submarginal stripe; distal third of upper lobe of caudal fin with white marginal band and black submarginal band and ventral lobe with black marginal band; buccal cavity pigmented black forward to jaws; males with black anal fin margin anteriorly and distally, anal fin of females lacking dark margins.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C849FFEAEF98FC1870282691" box="[147,267,986,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal fin rays 11; anal fin rays 9; caudal fin rays 1+8+1+9+8+1+8+1; pectoral fin rays 19; pelvic fin rays 9; vertebrae 19+29; lateral line scales 48–49; scales above lateral line 5.5; scales below lateral line 3.5; predorsal scales 19–24; gill rakers 8–9+18–20 = 27–28. (See table 1 for morphometric values).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF42661AC849FFEAEF98FCB1728726DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665961" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665961/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" startId="1.[147,206,883,902]" targetBox="[148,1447,227,866]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C849FFEAEF98FCB1728726DE" blockId="1.[147,1448,883,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Figure 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C849FFEAEFE5FCB1709726F8" authority="Gomon, 2010" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[238,436,883,902]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C849FFEAEFE5FCB1709726F8" box="[238,436,883,902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Paraulopus balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57FBC849FFEAEEB7FCB1732726F8" box="[444,516,883,902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, AMS I.44606-001, 320 mm SL, male, Tasman Sea, Australia, New South Wales, Browns Mount off Botany Bay 34°02'S, 151°39'E (est.), 430 m, photo by S. Humphreys (AMS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C849FFEAEFB2FB45722823DB" blockId="1.[147,779,985,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Cigar-shaped body, tapering evenly to narrow caudal peduncle; anus about midway between pelvic-fin base and anal-fin origin. Head bluntly pointed, rather cylindrical, not depressed; dorsal outline of head and nape nearly straight in lateral profile; snout short. Nostrils ovoid, positioned midway between eye and tip of snout, subdivided by transverse flap of skin. Superocular ridge on either side above central half of eye. Eye large, positioned dorsolaterally, on dorsal profile of head. Posterior edge of preopercle smooth, curved at angle. Mouth terminal; dorsoposterior corner of maxilla below centre of eye. Teeth on jaws fine, in broad strip extending anteriorly onto lateral surfaces of premaxilla and dentary, tapering to narrow strip posteriorly. Vomerine teeth fine, in narrow transverse band, continuous with posteriorly tapering band of teeth on exposed edge of palatine; hyoid teeth fine, in ovoid patch on each side, axis angled anteromesially at anterolateral corner of tongue; teeth on lateral periphery slightly enlarged. Gill rakers on upper arm of first arch short; those on lower limb moderately long and slender, with one or two rudimentary rakers at both dorsal and ventral ends of arch.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C849FFEAEFB2F96E7063224B" blockId="1.[147,779,985,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Scales large, cycloid. Predorsal scales extending forward to vertical through posterior extent of eye. Cheek scales large, covering cheek and preopercle, in about three poorly defined rows. Lateral line positioned midlaterally on side, anterior end slightly elevated.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C849FFEAEFB2F8FE72CE20BA" blockId="1.[147,779,985,1903]" lastBlockId="1.[817,1448,985,1506]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Dorsal fin moderately tall with short base, second ray longest but only slightly longer than first, subsequent rays decreasing in length; first two rays unbranched, subsequent rays branched; vertical through origin of fin closer to origin of pelvic fin than origin of pectoral fin; adipose fin small but obvious, positioned just in advance of vertical through posterior end of anal fin base. Anal fin short based, of moderate height, first ray shortest, length of subsequent rays subequal, first two unbranched, others branched; anal fin origin closer to base of tail than to origin of pelvic fin. Caudal fin distinctly forked, upper lobe slightly longer than lower. Posterior tip of pectoral fin reaching beyond origin of pelvic fin but not to vertical through centre of longest ray; fourth ray longest; first ray simple, others branched. Posterior tip of depressed pelvic fin reaching about halfway between pelvic fin origin and anal fin origin; posterior margin distinctly concave; inner ray distinctly shorter than fin length; first ray unbranched, others branched; tip of outer lobe of pelvic fin expanded into a fleshy, pad-like structure.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C849FFEAEC5CFA0E74BA209F" blockId="1.[817,1448,985,1506]" box="[855,1433,1484,1506]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||
A large species, largest specimen examined
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C849FFEAEA11FA0E744D209C" box="[1306,1390,1484,1506]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="320.0">320 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C849FFEAEC3AFA3B748B2211" blockId="1.[817,1449,1529,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C849FFEAEC3AFA3B75042370" box="[817,1063,1529,1550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="16">Pigmentation in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||
. Body dusky dorsally, underside pale, with two broad brown bands encircling body except ventrally, first posterior to dorsal fin, second posterior to anal fin, and several broad brown blotches dorsally on side, one below posterior half of dorsal fin, second between bands (third just prior to caudal fin in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C849FFEAEB0BF94E754723DF" box="[1024,1124,1676,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
). Snout, dorsal part of cheek and operculum very dark. Buccal lining of mouth black; tongue black with white tip and lateral margins. Dorsal fin dark brown basally with broad black marginal stripe occupying distal half (to third) of fin anteriorly, and broad white submarginal stripe. Adipose fin dusky. Anal fin white with narrow black margin anteriorly and distally in males; entirely white in females. Caudal fin dark basally with broad pale vertical intermediate
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF42661AC84AFFE9EF87FF24752E2584" box="[140,1037,230,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" startId="2.[140,189,230,249]" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF87FF24752E2584" blockId="2.[140,1037,230,250]" box="[140,1037,230,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Table 1. Selected proportional measurements and counts for types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84AFFE9EDF5FF2472E02587" authority="Gomon, 2010" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[766,963,230,249]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EDF5FF2472E02587" box="[766,963,230,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Paraulopus balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A57FBC84AFFE9ECC2FF25752E2584" box="[969,1037,231,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3276519C84AFFE8EDBBFEDF7532279B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EDBBFEDF746520C7" blockId="2.[148,1368,284,1465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EDBBFEDF70F8240B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C84AFFE9EDBBFEDF758B244C" box="[688,1192,285,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C84AFFE9EDBBFEDF7230244C" box="[688,787,285,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C84AFFE9EB31FEDF758B244C" box="[1082,1192,285,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EBBDFEDF75E7244C" bold="true" box="[1206,1220,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3) Range Mean ± SD Standard length (mm)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
320 246–305
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EE48FE4270A124E8" bold="true" box="[323,386,384,406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">% SL</emphasis>
|
||
Body depth 21.6 17.8–19.7 18.7±1.0 Body width 18.3 15.8–21.5 17.9±3.2 Head length 30.0 30.6–32.6 31.5±1.0 Caudal peduncle depth 8.1 5.8–7.6 6.9±0.9 Caudal peduncle length 19.6 20.2–21.8 20.8±0.8 Predorsal length 37.8 39.2–40.0 39.7±0.4 Preanal length 75.0 71.6–74.4 73.3±1.5 Prepectoral length 30.4 31.3–32.9 31.9±0.9 Prepelvic length 42.5 40.7–43.6 41.8±1.6 Preanus length 55.0 56.1–59.3 58.0±1.7 Pelvic fin origin to anus 15.2 16.4–19.1 17.6±1.4 Anus to anal fin origin 18.5 15.6–16.2 16.0±0.3 Dorsal fin base 15.1 12.8–15.0 14.1±1.1 Dorsal fin height 24.9 21.7–28.3 25.7±3.6 Dorsal fin last ray 8.0–17.0 12.5±6.4 Anal fin base 7.6 6.7–8.3 7.4±0.8 Anal fin height 7.5 5.9–9.7 8.4±2.2 Pectoral fin length 22.0 20.8–21.6 21.2±0.4 Pelvic fin length 26.5 22.8–28.4 26.2±3.0 Pelvic fin inner lobe length 15.1 12.6–14.9 13.8±1.2 Interpelvic width 15.0 13.3–16.1 14.2±1.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EE4BFB9A70A62113" bold="true" box="[320,389,1112,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">% HL</emphasis>
|
||
Head depth 57.8 49.7–53.1 51.8±1.8 Orbit diameter 34.9 36.1–38.8 37.7±1.4 Postorbital length 43.2 38.0–40.5 39.3±1.3 Head width 55.9 55.8–57.0 56.5±0.6 Interorbital width 10.9 9.5–11.0 10.2±0.8 Upper jaw length 44.5 43.1–43.8 43.5±0.4 Snout length 26.0 23.2–26.6 24.7±1.8 Adipose fin length 5.7 6.2–7.4 6.6±0.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EFF7FA4370EA20E9" bold="true" box="[252,457,1409,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">% pelvic fin length</emphasis>
|
||
Pelvic fin inner lobe length 57.0 48.7–55.4 52.7±3.6
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EE1BFA27759A2084" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[272,1209,1509,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84AFFE9EE1BFA27759A2084" bold="true" box="[272,1209,1509,1531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Meristic values
|
||
<typeStatus id="54868830C84AFFE9EDBBFA2772302084" box="[688,787,1509,1530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Range
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF9C475802365" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1187,1542,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Dorsal-fin rays 11 11</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF9E575882342" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1195,1575,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Anal-fin rays 9 8–9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF98A75802323" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1187,1608,1630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Pectoral-fin rays 19 19</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF9AB75BD2300" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1182,1641,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Pelvic-fin rays 9 9</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF948742023DE" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1283,1674,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Gill rakers 8 + 19 = 27 8–9 + 18–20 = 27–28</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF969759423BF" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1207,1707,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Pored lateral-line scales 47 48–49</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF90F7585239C" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1190,1740,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Scales above lateral line 5.5 5.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF92C7585227A" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1190,1774,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Scales below lateral line 3.5 3.5</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF8CD7596225A" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1205,1807,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Predorsal scales 24 19–21</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF9FF8F2759E223B" blockId="2.[148,1283,1509,1862]" box="[148,1213,1840,1862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Vertebrae 19 + 29 19 + 29</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84AFFE9EF87F89B722F2211" blockId="2.[140,780,1881,1903]" box="[140,780,1881,1903]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">HL = head length; SD = standard deviation; SL = standard length</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EF98FF2773BE2411" blockId="3.[147,778,229,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">band and narrow white marginal band with black submarginal band on upper lobe and narrow black marginal band on dorsal two-thirds of lower lobe. Pectoral fin dusky. Pelvic fin rather dark with white margin on distal edge and distally along anterior edge; fine black distal edge (in males only).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EF98FE4770712771" blockId="3.[147,778,389,527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EF98FE47703524E4" box="[147,278,389,410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fresh colour</emphasis>
|
||
. Body bluish-grey above with pearlescent white underside and iridescent blue sheen; bands and blotches brownish. Black markings on fins intensely so; other dark areas (described above) greyish. Pectoral and outer parts of pelvic fins shaded yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EF98FDE770DC270B" blockId="3.[147,778,549,629]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EF98FDE7702B2744" box="[147,264,549,570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EE77FDE770FA2744" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[380,473,549,570]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EE77FDE770FA2744" box="[380,473,549,570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Latin for ‘belted or banded’, in reference to the distinctive broad brown bands on the sides of the body in this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EF98FD4970C8266A" blockId="3.[147,778,650,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EF98FD49703B27DE" box="[147,280,651,672]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F870C84BFFE8ED06FD49737827DE" box="[525,603,651,672]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Tasman</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sea at 30–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE095055C84BFFE8EDDCFD48722527DE" box="[727,774,650,672]" degrees="35" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" precision="55555" value="-35.0">35°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, from Browns Mount southeast of Botany Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F870C84BFFE8ED9FFD6A71F127A4" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
, to the Three Kings Ridge just north of the northern boundary of New Zealand’s EEZ, in depths no shallower than
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C84BFFE8EF98FD3C71F7266A" box="[147,212,766,788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
and no greater than
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD1BC84BFFE8EEAFFD3C70C8266A" box="[420,491,766,788]" count="800" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC59B77C84BFFE8EEAFFD3C70C5266A" box="[420,486,766,788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EF98FCE9708D23BF" blockId="3.[147,779,810,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EF98FCE971DD263E" box="[147,254,811,832]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. This species was initially confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8ED9FFCE873232623" authority="(Sato and Nakabo, 2002 b)" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="okamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8ED9FFCE871D62622" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Paraulopus okamurai</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8EE09FC8570DA2623" author="Sato, T. & Nakabo, T." box="[258,505,839,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="393 - 404" refId="ref3373" refString="Sato, T. and Nakabo, T. 2002 b. Two new species of Paraulopus (Osteichthys: Aulopiformes) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, and comparisons with P. nigripinnis. Species Diversity 7: 393 - 404." type="journal article" year="2002">Sato and Nakabo, 2002b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a closely related congener that occurs in the same area. It attains a similarly large size and has equally distinctive black-and-white-patterned dorsal and caudal fins. The pattern of the fins in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8ED1EFC5D73B126CD" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[533,658,926,948]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="okamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8ED1EFC5D73B126CD" box="[533,658,926,948]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. okamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the basis for its
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7602C84BFFE8EFDCFC79704326AF" box="[215,352,955,977]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
vernacular name, ‘magpie cucumberfish’. The two are separable by details of the fin patterns, as well as the presence in the new species of prominent broad brown bands on the side of the body of adults (versus, at most, much smaller brown blotches midlaterally and a smaller brownish saddle behind the adipose fin), 8–9 anal fin rays (versus 9–11 rays, rarely 9), 19 pectoral fin rays (versus 16–17), and an entirely black interior of the mouth, except for the tongue, which has white at the tip and along the lateral edges (versus entirely pale). The same characteristics also separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EF98FB1F7029218F" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[147,266,1244,1266]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EF98FB1F7029218F" box="[147,266,1244,1266]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from most other species in the complex. Its pectoral fin count overlaps only with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EEC4FB3870102052" authority="(Sato and Nakabo, 2002 b)" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeseelandiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EEC4FB3873BA2070" box="[463,665,1273,1295]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. novaeseelandiae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8EDA7FB3B700E2052" author="Sato, T. & Nakabo, T." pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="393 - 404" refId="ref3373" refString="Sato, T. and Nakabo, T. 2002 b. Two new species of Paraulopus (Osteichthys: Aulopiformes) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, and comparisons with P. nigripinnis. Species Diversity 7: 393 - 404." type="journal article" year="2002">Sato and Nakabo, 2002b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which rarely has 19 rays; only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8ED6BFAD570642037" authority="(Sato et al., 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Sato" baseAuthorityYear="2010" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8ED6BFAD572292055" box="[608,778,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P.melanostomus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8EF91FAF170632037" author="Sato, T. & Gomon, M. F. & Nakabo, T." box="[154,320,1331,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="254 - 262" refId="ref3417" refString="Sato, T., Gomon, M. F. and Nakabo, T. 2010. Two new Australian species of the Paraulopus nigripinnis complex (Aulopiformes: Paraulopidae). Ichthyological Research 57: 254 - 262." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Sato
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EFC4FAF671DF2036" box="[207,252,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the buccal cavity completely lined with black, although the throat of some of the others is darkly pigmented. Many of the species, especially at a small size, have brownish spots or small blotches along the side, often horizontally aligned midlaterally, and like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8ED4EFA65722920C2" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[581,778,1447,1468]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeseelandiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8ED4EFA65722920C2" box="[581,778,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. novaeseelandiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a brownish saddle under or behind the adipose fin. None of those blotches, however, are expanded to broad bands that nearly encircle the side as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EEBFFA3C7309236D" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[436,554,1534,1555]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EEBFFA3C7309236D" box="[436,554,1534,1555]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The new species also has among the largest pelvic fins of the genus, the length of which is only matched by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EE92F9FA73FF2330" authority="(Sato et al., 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Sato" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[409,732,1591,1614]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longianalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EE92F9FA73052332" box="[409,550,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. longianalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8ED38F9FA73F52330" author="Sato, T. & Gomon, M. F. & Nakabo, T." box="[563,726,1591,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="254 - 262" refId="ref3417" refString="Sato, T., Gomon, M. F. and Nakabo, T. 2010. Two new Australian species of the Paraulopus nigripinnis complex (Aulopiformes: Paraulopidae). Ichthyological Research 57: 254 - 262." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Sato
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8ED6EF9FA73B22332" box="[613,657,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and to some extent
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EE3FF99773222317" box="[308,513,1620,1642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EE3FF99770DE2317" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[308,509,1620,1642]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeseelandiae">P. novaeseelandiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but the inner lobe of the pelvic fin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EE1CF9B070B223F8" authorityName="Gomon" authorityYear="2010" box="[279,401,1649,1671]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EE1CF9B070B223F8" box="[279,401,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is much shorter relative to the outer lobe than in the others (length of outer lobe relative to inner lobe 1.7–2.1 versus 1.3–1.7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EFB2F90A75932429" blockId="3.[147,779,810,1903]" lastBlockId="3.[817,1448,229,741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
As in most other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8ED12F90B738523A0" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[537,678,1737,1758]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigripinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8ED12F90B738523A0" box="[537,678,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. nigripinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, sexual dimorphism is quite apparent in this species, involving the size and colouration of the pelvic fins and pigmentation of the dorsal and anal fins. Males have a larger pelvic fin (length 26.5–28.4% SL, versus 22.8% SL in females), and the pigmentation of these fins is much darker in males with a fine black margin distally. Males also have a fine black margin anteriorly and distally on the anal fin that is missing in females, while the dorsal fin has a fine, stark white distal margin that does not appear to feature in females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B823692C84BFFE8EC5CFE9D7532279B" blockId="3.[817,1448,229,741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Despite the recent increase of collecting in central latitudes of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F870C84BFFE8EC79FEBC72E224ED" box="[882,961,382,403]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Tasman</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sea, this species is known only from four large specimens, one of which was taken on hook and line. Its absence from trawl collections may infer a preference by the species for a hard-bottom habitat, which is usually avoided by trawl fishers. The fact that
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EB4DFE3B748B2773" box="[1094,1448,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EB4DFE3B75F62770" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[1094,1237,505,526]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigripinnis">P. nigripinnis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EBEBFE3B748B2773" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[1248,1448,504,526]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeseelandiae">P. novaeseelandiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D11C84BFFE8EC6AFDDA72C02752" baseAuthorityName="Sato and Nakabo" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[865,995,535,557]" family="Paraulopidae" genus="Paraulopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="okamurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949EA80C84BFFE8EC6AFDDA72C02752" box="[865,995,535,557]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">P. okamurai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have also been taken with hook and line (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8EC33FDF472F22735" author="Roberts, C. D." box="[824,977,566,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" refId="ref3277" refString="Roberts, C. D. 1997. Cucumber fish. New Zealand Fishing News, Dec. 20 (12): 48, 1 fig." type="book" year="1997">Roberts, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8ECEEFDF475382735" author="Roberts, C. D." box="[997,1051,566,587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" refId="ref3305" refString="Roberts, C. D. 2004. New cucumberfishes described. New Zealand Fishing News, Mar. 27 (3): 44, 1 fig." type="book" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B63C84BFFE8EB24FDF475EA2732" author="Stewart A. L." box="[1071,1225,566,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" refId="ref3458" refString="Stewart A. L. 2006. Duskyfin cucumberfish. New Zealand Fishing News, Nov. 29 (11): 36, 1 fig." type="book" year="2006">Stewart, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Struthers, National Museum of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7602C84BFFE8ECA0FD9775152714" box="[939,1078,596,618]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, pers. comm.,
|
||
<date id="FF831052C84BFFE8EBC1FD9674662714" box="[1226,1349,596,618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" value="2010-03">March 2010</date>
|
||
) suggests that species of this genus are carnivorous. Individuals probably rest on their substantial pelvic fins waiting for potential prey to come to them — a behaviour common to a number of other members of the order.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |