304 lines
30 KiB
XML
304 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="5CC4E1857C40F6652906CFA0E5CC4F19" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.630.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10409920" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1703072968181" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Smith, Alan R., Øllgaard, Benjamin, Matos, Fernando B. & Moran, Robbin C." docDate="2023" docId="03923D56C626A03371B2F8CDFDEEE59A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.630.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 630 (3)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.630.3.2/51376" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Serpocaulon dasypleuron A. R. Sm." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="200" masterDocId="FFAB452EC636A022713AFFFDFFE8E631" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora of Bolivia. XLII. Update I." masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1703260205392" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="0EDE762083A88820210F612459CA9A5A">Prodromus of a fern flora of Bolivia. XLII. Update I.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9F6CBECB60FCA370414B06575E506930" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C02A9868BBF900AD24B8206E69928C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="131A33567CB642BA35CB7DE6D01A43DD">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5ED846F798E71D6366D0D3DE17C159A">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="8C85B4374DA447E29CFAD14D80088FD5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8E2140F99278FFEC5D5D0DDFC25EE64D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E0AD8E6212413CC3A390E85D0C89319">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="31EB05051ED5C0BD4AD8D7F7C782DB66">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B42CE54B2E4CA57066B43C814D4C39A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="614C754D6BC7819FE40EDE6C07D1484A">Øllgaard, Benjamin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DEE8EFDD2F0D9713DEA436438A9A6481">Department of Biology - Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Ny Munkegade 116, building 1137, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="048EC3324D15774765A6B994CC8E9ADD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B6A101966B3456D37FA8DB362CAB372D">Matos, Fernando B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="663C66404C3E38EE2CE99ADB68BBB90F">Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental (CRIA), Rua João Carlos do Amaral 500, 13070 - 111, Campinas, SP, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F0179CF03FAB2611B22E00F067933C74">Moran, Robbin C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="62CED91516387EE3F4E27F05849AF507">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, New York, 10458 - 5126, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="66A58DC05CC340F7FECDDAE34885C8C0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="022E3BB6966B25389AD6350925FADF1D">
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<mods:date id="0388EA4500C27618DA8A2C4D84736099">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9CE5C63D184B544AD713F843AE7D86D8">2023-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2F91925CE5888E2FE3ACF3B60E82B445">https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.630.3.2/51376</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7AE262BBB8AC7DC23681305155AD01C1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="845BB100BEEAEE8F7F4AD29DC753F434" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.630.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4C412DFA25D88617134B28D1477FCC24" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03923D56C626A03371B2F8CDFDEEE59A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03923D56C626A03371B2F8CDFDEEE59A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03923D56C626A03371B2F8CDFDEEE59A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<subSubSection id="C321DFCBC626A03271B2F8CDFC7DE17B" box="[136,917,1840,1867]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B848C40C626A03271B2F8CDFC7DE17B" blockId="16.[136,917,1840,1867]" box="[136,917,1840,1867]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<heading id="D0CC3B2CC626A03271B2F8CDFC7DE17B" box="[136,917,1840,1867]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BAB6EC626A03271B2F8CDFC7DE17B" box="[136,917,1840,1867]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A03271B2F8CDFD90E17B" ID-CoL="6YKTB" authority="(Kunze) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Kunze" box="[136,632,1840,1867]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasypleuron">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A03271B2F8CDFE47E17A" bold="true" box="[136,431,1840,1867]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Serpocaulon dasypleuron</emphasis>
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(Kunze) A.R.Sm.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AAA51C626A03273BCF8CCFC7AE17B" author="Kunze" box="[646,914,1840,1867]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="928" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">
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<bibCitation id="5E11842CC626A03273BCF8CCFC7AE17B" box="[646,914,1840,1867]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="928" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">Taxon 55(4): 928. 2006</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321DFCBC626A03271B2F8A5FCA0E187" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B848C40C626A03271B2F8A5FD4BE15C" blockId="16.[136,1452,1880,2083]" box="[136,675,1880,1902]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AAA51C626A03271A6F8A5FD77E15C" author="Kunze" box="[156,671,1880,1902]" journal="Linnaea" page="43" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" score="4.864797368871433" volume="9" year="1834">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A03271A6F8A5FDC1E15F" ID-CoL="785C8" authority="Kunze, Linnaea" authorityName="Kunze, Linnaea" box="[156,553,1880,1902]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasypleuron">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A03271A6F8A5FE64E15C" box="[156,396,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Polypodium dasypleuron</emphasis>
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Kunze, Linnaea
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</taxonomicName>
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9: 43. 1834
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B848C40C626A03271B2F881FCD4E1A3" blockId="16.[136,1452,1880,2083]" box="[136,828,1916,1938]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BAB6EC626A03271B2F881FCD4E1A3" box="[136,828,1916,1938]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A03271A6F881FDA2E1A0" ID-CoL="6YKRM" authority="(Rosenst.) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Rosenst." box="[156,586,1916,1937]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loriciforme">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A03271A6F881FE6FE1A0" box="[156,391,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Serpocaulon loriciforme</emphasis>
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(Rosenst.) A.R.Sm.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9AAA51C626A0327368F881FCD0E1A3" author="Rosenst." box="[594,824,1916,1938]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="928" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">
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||
<bibCitation id="5E11842CC626A0327368F881FCD0E1A3" box="[594,824,1916,1938]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="928" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">Taxon 55(4): 928. 2006</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C626A0327187F861FCA0E187" blockId="16.[136,1452,1880,2083]" box="[189,840,1948,1975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A0327187F861FEC7E187" bold="true" box="[189,303,1948,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Range:—</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C626A0327015F861FE41E187" box="[303,425,1948,1974]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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||
to
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<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C626A03270F7F861FDCFE187" box="[461,551,1948,1974]" name="Guyana" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C626A0327308F861FD6CE187" box="[562,644,1948,1974]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(LP), and
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<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C626A03273C6F861FCACE187" box="[764,836,1948,1974]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C321DFCBC626A0337187F83DFE29E779" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C626A0327187F83DFC38E1EA" blockId="16.[136,1452,1880,2083]" box="[189,976,1984,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A0327187F83DFEA9E1EB" bold="true" box="[189,321,1984,2010]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Ecology:—</emphasis>
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Rare, epiphytic in humid forests, elsewhere at
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<quantity id="4CC321A5C626A0327270F83DFC24E1EA" box="[842,972,1984,2011]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.04" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="1170.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="40.0">40–2300 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B848C40C626A0337187F819FD66E731" blockId="16.[136,1452,1880,2083]" lastBlockId="17.[136,1452,158,328]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A0327187F819FECEE1CF" bold="true" box="[189,294,2020,2046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Notes:—</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A032701CF819FDA9E1CF" box="[294,577,2020,2046]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasypleuron">
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<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A032701CF819FDA9E1CF" box="[294,577,2020,2046]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Serpocaulon dasypleuron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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most resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A03273CDF818FC73E1CF" box="[759,923,2020,2047]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subandinum">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A03273CDF818FC73E1CF" box="[759,923,2020,2047]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">S. subandinum</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A03272F7F818FA4FE1CF" authority="(Mett. ex Kuhn) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Kuhn" box="[973,1447,2020,2047]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patentissimum">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A03272F7F818FB61E1CF" box="[973,1161,2021,2047]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">S. patentissimum</emphasis>
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||
(Mett. ex Kuhn)A.R.Sm.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C626A03271FDF7F5FEDDEE13" box="[199,309,2056,2082]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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||
and
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C626A0327055F7F5FE27EE13" box="[367,463,2056,2082]" name="Ecuador" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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||
. All possess long-creeping rhizomes, dense pubescence (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C626A0327590F7F4FA82EE13" box="[1194,1386,2057,2083]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patentissimum">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C626A0327590F7F4FA82EE13" box="[1194,1386,2057,2083]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="199">S. patentissimum</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
), and membranaceous to papyraceous pinnatisect blades.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03373DDFF63FBE3E689" box="[743,1035,158,184]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dasypleuron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03373DDFF63FBE3E689" box="[743,1035,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Serpocaulon dasypleuron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A033758BFF62FAB3E689" box="[1201,1371,158,185]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subandinum">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A033758BFF62FAB3E689" box="[1201,1371,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. subandinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by its rounded to elliptic rhizome scales (vs. triangular to lanceolate), appressed scales (vs. patent at the apex), and spores with flattened verrucae (vs. apically rounded).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C627A0337187FEF7FE29E779" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAF1B1C627A0337187FEF7FE74E715" author="Sanin, D. & Martinez, O. G. & Salino, A." box="[189,412,266,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" pagination="175 - 180" refId="ref20589" refString="Sanin, D., Martinez, O. G. & Salino, A. (2019 a) New record of Serpocaulon triseriale (Sw.) A. R. Sm. (Polypodiaceae) in Argentina, with morphological comparison of relatives. Check List 15 (1): 175 - 180. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 15.1.175" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Sanín
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||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A033703FFEF6FEDEE715" box="[261,310,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed the following specimen for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337224FEF7FC9DE715" box="[798,885,266,292]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: La Paz, Franz Tamayo, San Rafael,
|
||
<date id="FF85AA80C627A0337429FEF7FA4FE715" box="[1299,1447,266,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" value="1902-03-27">27 Mar 1902</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03371B2FED3FEC1E779" box="[136,297,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Williams 1266</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337003FED3FE88E779" box="[313,352,302,328]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
, image).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321DFCBC627A03371B2FE8BFDEEE59A" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C627A03371B2FE8BFC34E7A1" blockId="17.[136,1452,374,724]" box="[136,988,374,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BAB6EC627A03371B2FE8BFC34E7A1" box="[136,988,374,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03371ABFE8BFD51E7A1" ID-CoL="6YKTH" authority="(Langsd. & Fisch.) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Langsd. & Fisch." box="[145,697,374,401]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03371ABFE8BFE9EE7A0" bold="true" box="[145,374,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Serpocaulon latipes</emphasis>
|
||
(Langsd. & Fisch.) A.R.Sm.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9AAA51C627A03373FEFE8AFC39E7A1" author="Langsd. & Fisch." box="[708,977,374,401]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="928" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E11842CC627A03373FEFE8AFC39E7A1" box="[708,977,374,401]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="928" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">Taxon 55(4): 928. 2006</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C627A03371B2FE63FC67E4E5" blockId="17.[136,1452,374,724]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAF1B1C627A033702AFE63FE22E782" author="Sanin, D. & Salino, A. & Smith, A. R." box="[272,458,414,436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" pagination="288 - 464" refId="ref20786" refString="Sanin, D., Salino, A. & Smith, A. R. (2023) Taxonomic revision of Serpocaulon (Polypodiaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 108: 288 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2023766" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Sanín
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A0337074FE62FE93E782" box="[334,379,414,436]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2023)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03370ECFE63FDD8E782" ID-CoL="6YKTH" authority="(Langsd. & Fisch.) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Langsd. & Fisch." box="[470,560,414,435]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03370ECFE63FDD8E782" box="[470,560,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. latipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs sparingly in the foothills of the Andean-Amazonian area of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A03375F6FE63FAF4E785" box="[1228,1308,414,436]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337475FE63FA95E782" box="[1359,1405,414,435]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337187FE3FFF12E7E9" box="[189,250,450,472]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, especially in the Atlantic rain forest states where it is more frequent. It has not been found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A03375BCFE3FFB27E7E9" box="[1158,1231,450,472]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, although it may occur based on records both in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A033708AFE1BFE34E7CA" box="[432,476,486,507]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337336FE1BFDA2E7CD" box="[524,586,486,508]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Specimens called this by Smith
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03372B3FE1AFC5CE7CA" box="[905,948,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018) and on herbarium sheets seen, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A033745FFE1BFA44E7CD" box="[1381,1452,486,508]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and perhaps also further north in the Andes, are mostly (or entirely)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A033724FFDF7FAC1E42E" ID-CoL="6YL5J" authority="(Kessler & A. R. Sm.) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Kessler & A. R. Sm." box="[885,1321,522,544]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intricatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A033724FFDF7FC1CE42E" box="[885,1012,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. intricatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Kessler & A.R.Sm.) A.R.Sm.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A0337408FDF7FF15E472" ID-CoL="6YKTH" authority="(Langsd. & Fisch.) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Langsd. & Fisch." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A0337408FDF7FF15E472" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Serpocaulon latipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is subtly different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03370D2FDD3FD8CE472" ID-CoL="6YL5J" box="[488,612,558,579]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intricatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03370D2FDD3FD8CE472" box="[488,612,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. intricatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its lanceolate to deltate-lanceolate laminae (vs. narrowly deltate to linear-lanceolate laminae), truncate laminar base (vs. slightly reduced laminar bases), often broader segments (12–21(–40) vs. 21–45 pairs), by the pinnae narrowing somewhat near their base and just before widening at the junction with the rachis (vs. not narrowing, but rather continuously flaring), and by its distribution in the Atlantic Rain Forest and sparingly in the Andean-Amazon piedmont of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A033746DFD67FA6BE49E" box="[1367,1411,666,687]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337187FD43FEE5E4E5" box="[189,269,702,724]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(vs. montane cloud forests of the Andes from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A03373F1FD43FCF3E4E5" box="[715,795,702,724]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337203FD43FC6CE4E5" box="[825,900,702,724]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C627A03371B2FCFFFC7BE52D" blockId="17.[136,1451,770,940]" box="[136,915,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BAB6EC627A03371B2FCFFFC7BE52D" box="[136,915,770,797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03371ABFCFFFD98E52D" ID-CoL="6YKS2" authority="(Christ) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Christ" box="[145,624,770,797]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ptilorhizon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03371ABFCFFFE41E52C" bold="true" box="[145,425,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Serpocaulon ptilorhizon</emphasis>
|
||
(Christ) A.R.Sm.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9AAA51C627A0337341FCFEFC60E52D" author="Christ" box="[635,904,770,797]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="929" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E11842CC627A0337341FCFEFC60E52D" box="[635,904,770,797]" issue="4" journal="Taxon" page="929" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" score="1.029246375121222" volume="55" year="2006">Taxon 55(4): 929. 2006</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B848C40C627A03371B2FCD7FDEEE59A" blockId="17.[136,1451,770,940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAF1B1C627A0337030FCD7FE54E50E" author="Sanin, D. & Salino, A. & Smith, A. R." box="[266,444,810,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" pagination="288 - 464" refId="ref20786" refString="Sanin, D., Salino, A. & Smith, A. R. (2023) Taxonomic revision of Serpocaulon (Polypodiaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 108: 288 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2023766" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Sanín
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A033707CFCD6FE87E50E" box="[326,367,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2023)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03370FEFCD7FDACE50E" ID-CoL="6YKS2" authority="(Christ) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Christ" box="[452,580,810,831]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ptilorhizon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03370FEFCD7FDACE50E" box="[452,580,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. ptilorhizon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A03373FBFCD7FCCCE571" box="[705,804,810,832]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A033727AFCD7FC77E571" box="[832,927,810,832]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="4CC321A5C627A0337280FCD7FBDCE50E" box="[954,1076,810,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6649999999999998" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="0.65" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" unit="m" value="1665.0" valueMax="2680.0" valueMin="650.0">650–2680 m</quantity>
|
||
, in cloud forests. Specimens previously called
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03371C7FCB3FE96E552" ID-CoL="6YKS2" authority="(Christ) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Christ" box="[253,382,846,867]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ptilorhizon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03371C7FCB3FE96E552" box="[253,382,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. ptilorhizon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CCCD0C627A0337080FCB3FDE9E555" box="[442,513,846,868]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
are either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A0337352FCB3FD29E552" ID-CoL="6YKTG" box="[616,705,846,867]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funckii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A0337352FCB3FD29E552" box="[616,705,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. funckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A03373D8FCB3FC98E552" ID-CoL="4WWF6" authority="(Sodiro) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Sodiro" box="[738,880,846,867]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subandinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A03373D8FCB3FC98E552" box="[738,880,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. subandinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A033728DFCB3FBF8E552" ID-CoL="6YKTG" box="[951,1040,846,867]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="funckii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A033728DFCB3FBF8E552" box="[951,1040,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. funckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BF7C3C627A0337527FCB3FB76E552" ID-CoL="6YKS2" authority="(Christ) A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Christ" box="[1053,1182,846,867]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Serpocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ptilorhizon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F5052C627A0337527FCB3FB76E552" box="[1053,1182,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="200">S. ptilorhizon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the fewer segments (11–24 vs. 15–42 pairs), the sori reaching the apex of the segments (vs. not reaching), and the apical segment broadly attenuate (vs. narrowly attenuate).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |