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26 KiB
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206 lines
26 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1150-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2D0F861C78665B9BABB241437CA5ED53" ID-ZooBank="A38C5FB69F664F858788AAA53D21704D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1150-1" checkinTime="1677664009133" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Crews, Sarah C." docDate="2023" docId="4B65DF0DF2135F0399F4C4D03E382015" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1150: 1-189" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1150" docPubDate="2023-02-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760" docTitle="Karaops nyamal Crews 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2D0F861C78665B9BABB241437CA5ED53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2D0F861C78665B9BABB241437CA5ED53" masterDocTitle="But wait, there's more! Descriptions of new species and undescribed sexes of flattie spiders (Araneae, Selenopidae, Karaops) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1677664009133" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>But wait, there's more! Descriptions of new species and undescribed sexes of flattie spiders (Araneae, Selenopidae, Karaops) from Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crews, Sarah C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-6236</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>California Academy of Sciences, Department of Entomology, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">screwsemail@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1150</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>189</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1150-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A38C5FB69F664F858788AAA53D21704D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2D0F861C78665B9BABB241437CA5ED53</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B65DF0DF2135F0399F4C4D03E382015" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B65DF0DF2135F0399F4C4D03E382015" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3R2MN" LSID="4B65DF0D-F213-5F03-99F4-C4D03E382015" authority="Crews, 2013" authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">Karaops nyamal Crews, 2013</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F68" captionText="Figure 59. Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov. and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) B same, holotype female, epigyne, Orebody 24, ~ 7 km N of Newman (WAM T 131095) C same, endogyne D same, paratype male Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) E same, holotype female, Orebody 24, ~ 7 km N of Newman (WAM T 131095) F Karaops nyamal, paratype female, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107698). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D); 2 mm (F); 5 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816448" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 59F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F69" captionText="Figure 60. Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov. and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, ventral, Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) B same retrolateral C Karaops nyamal, paratype female, epigyne, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107698) D same, endogyne E Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, expanded, (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583); light gray = tip of conductor, dark gray = median apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816449" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 60C, D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="F70" captionText="Figure 61. Karaops nyangumarta and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops nyangumarta, holotype female, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T 117876) B Karaops nyangumarta, paratype male, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T 117875) C Karaops nyamal, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107699) D same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne E Karaops nyamal (WAM T 125602) F same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne G Karaops nyamal, holotype female, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107697) H same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne I Karaops nyamal (WAM T 107696) line drawing showing variation of endogyne J Karaops nyamal (WAM T 107696). Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816450" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 61C-J</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 1" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Map 1. Map of Australia showing areas that are expanded in subsequent figures. CD = Central Desert group, D = Karaops dawara group, F = Karaops francesae group, K = Kimberley group, UA = species that are not assigned to a group, PG = Pilbara-Gascoyne group." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.map1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, Maps 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 9" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Map 9. Species of the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A diamonds (juveniles): blue = Erawandoo Hill, orange = Mt. Augustus, red = Nammuldi, yellow = Hillside-Corunna-Glenn Herring, black = Marble Bar-Glacier Valley, pink = Orebody 19, 31, teal = Wheelara North, orange with thick outline = Harding Dam (maybe Karaops ngarluma, see text); Circles: dark blue = Karaops julianneae, dark green = Karaops badgeradda, red = Karaops joehaeneri sp. nov., teal = Karaops karrawarla, blue = Karaops durrantorum sp. nov., brown = Karaops burbidgei, green = Karaops martamarta, purple = Karaops nyangumarta, black = Karaops banyjima, yellow = Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., gray = Karaops nyiyaparli, red-brown = Karaops feedtime, bright pink = Karaops nyamal (probably, see text), white = Karaops kariyarra, bright green = Karaops yurlburr, orange = Karaops ngarluma, tan = Karaops jaburrara, peach = Karaops forteyi, teal = new species yet undescribed; small white diamonds are unidentifiable immatures for which no molecular data are available B boxed area expanded for clarity." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.map9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816437" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9A, B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">Karaops nyamal</taxonomicName>
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Crews, 2013: 464, figs 31, 32 (♀, examined).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to other species found in the Pilbara and Gascoyne region but can be differentiated by the genitalia. The copulatory openings are located beneath an m-shaped hood centrally on the epigynal plate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F69" captionText="Figure 60. Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov. and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, ventral, Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) B same retrolateral C Karaops nyamal, paratype female, epigyne, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107698) D same, endogyne E Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, expanded, (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583); light gray = tip of conductor, dark gray = median apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816449" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60C</figureCitation>
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). The epigyne is most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews & Harvey" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops burbidgei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burbidgei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops burbidgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723" author="Crews, SC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 103" refId="B14" refString="Crews, SC, Harvey, MS, 2011. The spider family Selenopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Australasia and the Oriental Region. ZooKeys 99: 1 - 103, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723" title="The spider family Selenopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Australasia and the Oriental Region." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723" volume="99" year="2011">Crews and Harvey 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 38),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="K. karrawarla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="karrawarla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K. karrawarla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F64" captionText="Figure 55. Members of the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group, Western Australia A Karaops joehaeneri sp. nov., paratype male, Escarpment Trail, Kennedy Range National Park (sel _ 1131, WAM T 155507) B same, holotype female, epigyne (sel _ 1130 WAM T 155506) C same, endogyne D Karaops karrawarla, female paratype, epigyne, Bush Bay, Western Australia (WAM T 76700) E same, endogyne. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816444" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55D</figureCitation>
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), and some specimens of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="K. martamarta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="martamarta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K. martamarta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 49. Karaops martamarta of the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group, Western Australia A female holotype, Trinity Bore South, vic. Cardo Camp, Red Hill (WAM T 97482) B adult male (WAM T 79413) C female holotype, epigyne, Trinity Bore South, vic. Cardo Camp, Red Hill (WAM T 97482) D same, endogyne E epigyne, 19.8 km W Mt. Berry (WAM T 94997) F same, endogyne. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (C-F); 1 mm (A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816438" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49C</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from these by the endogyne. In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="K. burbidgei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="burbidgei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K. burbidgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the spermathecae and accessory bulbs are oval to round and not located on the copulatory ducts, and the copulatory ducts are short. In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="K. karrawarla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="karrawarla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K. karrawarla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the posterior part of each spermatheca is allantoid and the anterior part is round, and the accessory bulbs are found beyond where ducts turn 180° from anterior to posterior. In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="K. martamarta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="martamarta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K. martamarta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the copulatory ducts are long, and the spermathecae look like dumbbells. The copulatory ducts curve gently inward then outward, connecting to the spermathecae in the center, narrow part (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 49. Karaops martamarta of the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group, Western Australia A female holotype, Trinity Bore South, vic. Cardo Camp, Red Hill (WAM T 97482) B adult male (WAM T 79413) C female holotype, epigyne, Trinity Bore South, vic. Cardo Camp, Red Hill (WAM T 97482) D same, endogyne E epigyne, 19.8 km W Mt. Berry (WAM T 94997) F same, endogyne. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (C-F); 1 mm (A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816438" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49C-F</figureCitation>
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). In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="K. nyamal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K. nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the curvature of the copulatory ducts is more severe, the accessory bulbs are located at the top of the curve, there is no narrow part between the anterior and posterior part of the spermathecae, and the copulatory duct connects to the anterior part (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F69" captionText="Figure 60. Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov. and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, ventral, Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) B same retrolateral C Karaops nyamal, paratype female, epigyne, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107698) D same, endogyne E Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, expanded, (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583); light gray = tip of conductor, dark gray = median apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816449" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60C, D, F, H, I</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The description of the female can be found in
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3" author="Crews, SC" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="443 - 469" refId="B11" refString="Crews, SC, 2013. Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia. Zootaxa 3647 (3): 443 - 469, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3" title="Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3" volume="3647" year="2013">Crews (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the type locality in the Northern Pilbara, Western Australia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is only known from the type locality in the Pilbara ecoregion, Chichester subregion. This subregion consists of basalt ranges with a shrubby steppe on the plains and snappy gum steppes on the ranges. The climate is semi-desert-tropical, with the wettest months being December-March, the driest August-October, highest temperature November-March, and lowest temperatures May-September. All of the specimens collected are adult females, and they were collected by pitfall traps set from March 31-May 7, a time of transition to drying/cooling, from wettest/hottest in March.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The genitalia of the holotype female (WAM T107697) is illustrated for ease of comparison with similar species (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F68" captionText="Figure 59. Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov. and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) B same, holotype female, epigyne, Orebody 24, ~ 7 km N of Newman (WAM T 131095) C same, endogyne D same, paratype male Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) E same, holotype female, Orebody 24, ~ 7 km N of Newman (WAM T 131095) F Karaops nyamal, paratype female, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107698). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (B, C); 1 mm (D); 2 mm (F); 5 mm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816448" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F69" captionText="Figure 60. Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov. and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, ventral, Cathedral Gorge, ~ 40 km from Newman (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583) B same retrolateral C Karaops nyamal, paratype female, epigyne, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107698) D same, endogyne E Karaops morganoconnelli sp. nov., paratype male, palp, expanded, (sel _ 1207, WAM T 155583); light gray = tip of conductor, dark gray = median apophysis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816449" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">60C, D</figureCitation>
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). The genitalia of the paratype female (WAM T107698) and others (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="F70" captionText="Figure 61. Karaops nyangumarta and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops nyangumarta, holotype female, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T 117876) B Karaops nyangumarta, paratype male, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T 117875) C Karaops nyamal, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107699) D same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne E Karaops nyamal (WAM T 125602) F same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne G Karaops nyamal, holotype female, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107697) H same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne I Karaops nyamal (WAM T 107696) line drawing showing variation of endogyne J Karaops nyamal (WAM T 107696). Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816450" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61C-M</figureCitation>
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) are illustrated to show variation from the holotype (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="F70" captionText="Figure 61. Karaops nyangumarta and Karaops nyamal from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group A Karaops nyangumarta, holotype female, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T 117876) B Karaops nyangumarta, paratype male, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T 117875) C Karaops nyamal, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107699) D same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne E Karaops nyamal (WAM T 125602) F same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne G Karaops nyamal, holotype female, Mt. Webber (WAM T 107697) H same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne I Karaops nyamal (WAM T 107696) line drawing showing variation of endogyne J Karaops nyamal (WAM T 107696). Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816450" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61D, F, H, I</figureCitation>
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). There is variation in the shape of the accessory bulb and the spaces between the turns of the copulatory ducts. The Chichester subregion is a center of endemism for many, many taxa. Despite several hours looking for the species, none were found, and what was collected nearby was another species. Permission to go to the type locality was not granted because of the large Mt. Webber Iron Ore Mine, which opened in 2013. The habitat and landforms have been severely altered by mining in this area (Suppl. material 2: table S1).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1150.93760.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816450" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 61" startId="F70">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 61.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyangumarta" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyangumarta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Pilbara-Gascoyne species group
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyangumarta" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyangumarta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype female, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T117876)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyangumarta" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyangumarta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype male, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail (WAM T117875)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Mt. Webber (WAM T107699)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(WAM T125602)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype female, Mt. Webber (WAM T107697)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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same, line drawing showing variation of endogyne
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(WAM T107696) line drawing showing variation of endogyne
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Crews" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops nyamal" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyamal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karaops nyamal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(WAM T107696). Scale bar: 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |