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<document ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a2545208-1888-44e9-82d3-b429219cd070" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4486479" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6EF0DFAC-609D-407D-B4CC-CB985C3295FC" checkinTime="1612186952565" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Devillez, Julien &amp; Charbonnier, Sylvain" docDate="2021" docId="29758789077DFFE410EB0479FDAFA8C9" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.43.2.25-73.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 43 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.3:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eryma georgeii Carter 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="D54CFFF10778FFE3133E020AFF98AF25" masterDocTitle="Review of the Late Jurassic erymoid lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda)" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1675447118536" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title>Review of the Late Jurassic erymoid lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Devillez, Julien</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie Paris (CR 2 P, UMR 7207), Sorbonne Université, MNHN, UPMC, CNRS, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Parix cedex 05 Paris (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">julien.devillez@edu.mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Charbonnier, Sylvain</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Paris Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie Paris (CR 2 P, UMR 7207), Sorbonne Université, MNHN, UPMC, CNRS, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Parix cedex 05 Paris (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sylvain.charbonnier@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-01-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>43</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4498580" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177207984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4498580" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:29758789077DFFE410EB0479FDAFA8C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/29758789077DFFE410EB0479FDAFA8C9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection box="[981,1287,1650,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="5.[981,1287,1650,1677]" box="[981,1287,1650,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<heading box="[981,1287,1650,1677]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Carter, 1886" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1886" box="[981,1287,1650,1677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[981,1142,1650,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Eryma georgeii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="CARTER J. E." box="[1149,1287,1650,1676]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="542 - 559" refId="ref30335" refString="CARTER J. E. 1886. - On the Decapod Crustaceans of the Oxford Clay. The Quaterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 42: 542 - 559. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1886.042.01 - 04.55" type="journal article" year="1886">Carter, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[1070,1197,1682,1708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[1070,1197,1682,1708]" box="[1070,1197,1682,1708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation box="[1079,1141,1682,1708]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,142,1917,1934]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-28@6.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. —Eryma georgeii Carter,1868 and Eryma jungostrix Feldmann &amp; Titus,2006 from the Oxfordian:A, B, holotype SM J 3247 of E.georgeii (St Ives,United Kingdom): general view (A), schema (B); C, paratype SM J 3248 of E. georgeii (St Ives,United Kingdom);D, carapace of E.georgeii NMB F501 (Soyhières,Switzerland),left lateral view;E-G, holotype USNM 530027 of E. jungostrix (Utah,United States):left lateral view (E), schema (F), right lateral view (G). Abbreviations:a, branchiocardiac groove; b, antennal groove;b1, hepatic groove;c, postcervical groove;cr, carpus;d, gastro-orbital groove;e1e, cervical groove;i, inferior groove;md, mandible;PoA, post-orbital area; pr, propodus; ω: attachment site of mandibular muscle. Photographs:A, C, D, J. Devillez; E, G, L. OReilly.Line drawings: J. Devillez.Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4486483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4486483/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A-D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1456,1734,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitation author="CARTER J. E." box="[813,1119,1734,1759]" page="549" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" year="1886">
<taxonomicName authority="Carter, 1886: 549" authorityName="Carter" authorityPageNumber="549" authorityYear="1886" box="[813,1119,1734,1759]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[813,945,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Eryma georgeii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="CARTER J. E." box="[949,1119,1734,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="542 - 559" refId="ref30335" refString="CARTER J. E. 1886. - On the Decapod Crustaceans of the Oxford Clay. The Quaterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 42: 542 - 559. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1886.042.01 - 04.55" type="journal article" year="1886">Carter, 1886: 549</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 16, fig. 4.
<emphasis box="[1248,1273,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="VAN STRAELEN V." page="267" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation author="VAN STRAELEN V." pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 462" refId="ref35969" refString="VAN STRAELEN V. 1925. - Contribution a l'etude des crustaces decapodes de la periode jurassique. Memoires de la Classe des Sciences de l'Academie royale de Belgique 7: 1 - 462." type="journal article" year="1925">Van Straelen 1925: 267</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis box="[864,889,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28"></emphasis>
Woods 1930: 78, pl. 21, fig. 9.
<emphasis box="[1208,1233,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="SECRETAN S." box="[1240,1416,1761,1785]" page="69" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation author="SECRETAN S." box="[1240,1416,1761,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref35606" refString="SECRETAN S. 1964. - Les Crustaces decapodes du Jurassique superieur et du Cretace de Madagascar. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle serie, Serie C, Sciences de la Terre 14: 1 - 226. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 58227347" type="journal article" year="1964">Secrétan 1964: 69</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis box="[1430,1456,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="SCHWEITZER C. E. &amp; FELDMANN R. M. &amp; GARASSINO A. &amp; KARASAWA H. &amp; SCHWEIGERT G." box="[813,1061,1787,1812]" page="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation author="SCHWEITZER C. E. &amp; FELDMANN R. M. &amp; GARASSINO A. &amp; KARASAWA H. &amp; SCHWEIGERT G." box="[813,1061,1787,1812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 222" refId="ref35549" refString="SCHWEITZER C. E., FELDMANN R. M., GARASSINO A., KARASAWA H. &amp; SCHWEIGERT G. 2010. - Systematic list of fossil decapod crustacean species. Crustaceana Monographs 10: 1 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004178915. i- 222" type="journal article" year="2010">
Schweitzer
<emphasis box="[920,966,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2010: 24
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1456,1734,2026]" box="[813,1172,1830,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[813,1172,1830,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName authority="Glaessner 1929" box="[813,939,1830,1854]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="georgei">
<emphasis box="[813,939,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Clytia georgei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation author="GLAESSNER M. F." box="[964,1169,1830,1855]" page="115" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation author="GLAESSNER M. F." box="[964,1169,1830,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 464" refId="ref33096" refString="GLAESSNER M. F. 1929. - Crustacea Decapoda, in POMPECKJ J. F. (ed.), Fossilium Catalogus. I. Animalia. Pars 41: 1 - 464." type="journal article" year="1929">Glaessner 1929: 115</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1456,1734,2026]" box="[813,1456,1873,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[813,1456,1873,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[813,969,1873,1897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stricklandi">
<emphasis box="[813,969,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Eryma stricklandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation author="FORSTER R." box="[986,1152,1873,1898]" page="111" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation author="FORSTER R." box="[986,1152,1873,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" pagination="61 - 175" refId="ref32323" refString="FORSTER R. 1966. - Uber die Erymiden, eine alte konservative Familie der mesozoischen Dekapoden. Palaeontographica, Abt. A, 125 (4 - 6): 61 - 175." type="journal article" year="1966">Förster 1966: 111</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 18, pl.15, fig. 1 (non 2-3, 6).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1456,1734,2026]" box="[813,1456,1916,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3029037324" box="[813,1456,1916,1941]" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, SM" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="J 3247, J 3248" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPE MATERIAL. —
<typeStatus box="[1002,1095,1916,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode box="[1099,1134,1917,1941]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">SM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1140,1206,1917,1941]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">J 3247</specimenCode>
; one
<typeStatus box="[1256,1339,1917,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">paratype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode box="[1344,1379,1917,1941]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">SM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1385,1452,1917,1941]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">J 3248</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1456,1734,2026]" box="[813,1429,1959,1984]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
TYPE LOCALITY. — St. Ives,
<collectingRegion box="[1085,1243,1959,1983]" country="United Kingdom" name="Cambridgeshire" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Cambridgeshire</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1254,1425,1959,1983]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1456,1734,2026]" box="[813,1059,2002,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">TYPE AGE. — Oxfordian.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4486483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4486483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4486483/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" startId="6.[132,142,1917,1934]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[132,1457,1917,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">
FIG. 2. —
<taxonomicName authority="Carter, 1868" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1868" box="[206,426,1917,1934]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[206,324,1917,1934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">Eryma georgeii</emphasis>
Carter,1868
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Feldmann &amp; Titus, 2006" authorityName="Feldmann &amp; Titus" authorityYear="2006" box="[463,783,1917,1934]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungostrix">
<emphasis box="[463,594,1917,1934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">Eryma jungostrix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="FELDMANN R. M. &amp; TITUS A. L." box="[598,783,1917,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref32116" refString="FELDMANN R. M. &amp; TITUS A. L. 2006. - Eryma jungostrix n. sp. (Decapoda; Erymidae) from the Redwater Shale of the Stump Formation (Jurassic; Oxfordian) of Utah. Journal of Crustacean Biology 26 (1): 63 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / S- 2644.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Feldmann &amp; Titus,2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Oxfordian:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[942,955,1917,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[963,976,1917,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
, holotype SM J 3247 of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1868" box="[1164,1247,1917,1934]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[1164,1247,1917,1934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">E.georgeii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(St Ives,United Kingdom): general view (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[241,254,1940,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
), schema (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[340,353,1940,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[366,380,1940,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
, paratype SM J 3248 of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1868" box="[574,660,1940,1957]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[574,660,1940,1957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">E. georgeii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(St Ives,United Kingdom);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[875,889,1940,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
, carapace of
<taxonomicName authority="NMB F" authorityName="NMB F" box="[997,1143,1940,1957]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[997,1082,1940,1957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">E.georgeii</emphasis>
NMB F
</taxonomicName>
501 (Soyhières,Switzerland),left lateral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,210,1962,1979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">E -G</emphasis>
, holotype USNM 530027 of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Feldmann &amp; Titus" authorityYear="2006" box="[434,533,1962,1979]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungostrix">
<emphasis box="[434,533,1962,1979]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">E. jungostrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Utah,United States):left lateral view (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,847,1962,1979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
), schema (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[933,944,1962,1979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
), right lateral view (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1094,1108,1962,1979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">G</emphasis>
). Abbreviations:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1240,1251,1962,1979]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">a</emphasis>
, branchiocardiac groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,143,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">b</emphasis>
, antennal groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[290,308,1985,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">
b
<subScript attach="left" box="[301,308,1993,2005]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
, hepatic groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[445,456,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">c</emphasis>
, postcervical groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[631,649,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">cr</emphasis>
, carpus;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,733,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">d</emphasis>
, gastro-orbital groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[919,947,1985,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">
e
<subScript attach="both" box="[930,937,1993,2005]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">1</subScript>
e
</emphasis>
, cervical groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1086,1091,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">i</emphasis>
, inferior groove;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1224,1252,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">md</emphasis>
, mandible;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1344,1380,1985,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">PoA</emphasis>
, post-orbital area;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[216,234,2008,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">pr</emphasis>
, propodus;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,346,2008,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">ω</emphasis>
: attachment site of mandibular muscle. Photographs:A, C, D, J. Devillez; E, G, L. OReilly.Line drawings: J. Devillez.Scale bars: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,248,720]" box="[132,277,248,274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,248,720]" box="[132,228,279,305]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis box="[132,228,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Carapace</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,248,720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Sub-cylindrical carapace; deep and wide cervical groove, strongly inclined dorsally, sub-vertical under its strong median inflexion, joined to dorsal margin and to antennal groove; deep and shallow antennal groove, curved; short gastro-orbital groove, deep and wide, originating as median inflexion of cervical groove; deep postcervical groove, sinuous, joined to dorsal margin and to branchiocardiac groove at carapace mid-height, with a long and sinuous ventral extension; branchiocardiac groove slightly curved, narrow dorsally, joined to dorsal margin and to hepatic groove; shallow and narrow hepatic groove, concavo-convex, joined to cervical groove; inflated ω area; flat χ area; deep and wide inferior groove.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[132,348,757,783]" box="[132,348,757,783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<heading box="[132,348,757,783]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" reason="8">
<emphasis box="[132,348,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Thoracic appendages</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,775,789,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Chelate P1; P1 propodus trapezoidal, inner and outer margins slightly rounded in shape, compressed dorso-ventrally; narrow dactylar bulge, posteriorly delimited by a deep groove; long P1 fingers, strongly curved inward, progressively narrowing to their distal extremity, basis of occlusal margin of the dactylus strongly curved, with small conical teeth very closely spaced.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[132,299,1045,1071]" box="[132,299,1045,1071]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<heading box="[132,299,1045,1071]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" reason="8">
<emphasis box="[132,299,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Ornamentation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[130,777,1076,1198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Carapace homogeneously covered by small and prominent tubercles, separated by wide rounded depressions; P1 propodus covered by small tubercles preceded by deep crescent-shaped depressions; fingers covered by depressions.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,1236,2028]" box="[132,267,1236,1262]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,1236,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName box="[132,297,1268,1293]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[132,297,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Eryma georgeii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described on a carapace and an isolated P1 chela. It is assigned to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1840" box="[478,548,1300,1325]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[478,548,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Eryma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the short gastro-orbital groove, the presence of a junction between postcervical and branchiocardiac grooves at carapace midheight, the sinuous hepatic groove and the shape of the chela (trapezoidal, compressed propodus bearing curved fingers narrowing to their distal extremity).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,1236,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<bibRefCitation author="FORSTER R." box="[155,319,1491,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" pagination="61 - 175" refId="ref32323" refString="FORSTER R. 1966. - Uber die Erymiden, eine alte konservative Familie der mesozoischen Dekapoden. Palaeontographica, Abt. A, 125 (4 - 6): 61 - 175." type="journal article" year="1966">Förster (1966)</bibRefCitation>
considered this species as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName authority="(Phillips, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[228,617,1523,1549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stricklandi">
<emphasis box="[228,425,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Eryma stricklandi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="PHILLIPS J." box="[440,608,1523,1549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" refId="ref34687" refString="PHILLIPS J. 1871. - Geology of Oxford and the Valley of the Thames. Clarendon, Oxford, 523 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 32635" type="book" year="1871">Phillips, 1871</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. This latter is based on a P1 chela which has not the classical morphology of those of the erymoid lobsters (see discussion above about
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1840" box="[205,276,1619,1644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[205,276,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Eryma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for more details). However, Carters species is clearly an erymid, so
<taxonomicName box="[402,516,1651,1676]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[402,516,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. georgeii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here considered as a valid species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[131,777,1236,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName box="[155,312,1715,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[155,312,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Eryma georgeii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an extremely elongated ventral extension of the postcervical groove, which is a unique feature among the genus. The ornamentation of this species made of tubercles separated by depressions is present in some species of the genus, but the tubercles of
<taxonomicName box="[605,717,1842,1867]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georgeii">
<emphasis box="[605,717,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. georgeii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the particularity to be strongly prominent. Moreover, the clearly trapezoidal shape of the P1 propodus of this species is distinct from that of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Feldmann &amp; Titus" authorityYear="2006" box="[408,546,1938,1963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungostrix">
<emphasis box="[408,546,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. jungostrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Etallon" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[564,653,1937,1963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lerasi">
<emphasis box="[564,653,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. lerasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1861" box="[670,768,1938,1963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis box="[670,768,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Meyer" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[132,286,1969,1995]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandelslohi">
<emphasis box="[132,286,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. mandelslohi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schlotheim" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[298,465,1969,1995]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestiforme">
<emphasis box="[298,465,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. modestiforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Trautschold" authorityYear="1866" box="[477,695,1969,1995]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriverrucatum">
<emphasis box="[477,695,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. quadriverrucatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Munster" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veltheimii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. veltheimii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erymoidea" baseAuthorityName="Meyer" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[225,365,2002,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventrosum">
<emphasis box="[225,365,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. ventrosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schweigert, Dietl &amp; Roper" authorityYear="2000" box="[429,559,2001,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Erymidae" genus="Eryma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westphali">
<emphasis box="[429,559,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">E. westphali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>