125 lines
14 KiB
XML
125 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="775EFD4ED873FEC7538441040B876864" ID-CLB-Dataset="26454" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4619.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="14765247-1c61-4db5-b117-ed871cf13038" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3249611" ID-ZooBank="C7CF160F-BE60-4E62-8456-FDD7F5E185B7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1560916856265" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vargovitsh, Robert S." docDate="2019" docId="0056BC42FFA9FF2BFF66FC29FCA7F90C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4619.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4619 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Troglaphorura Vargovitsh 2019, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E5092CD7-14F2-441C-BCBA-0C93CB615C79" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="FC6FC43AFFAAFF28FFF1FFA4FF9AFF9D" masterDocTitle="Cave water walker: an extremely troglomorphic Troglaphorura gladiator gen. et sp. nov. (Collembola, Onychiuridae) from Snezhnaya Cave in the Caucasus" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="270" updateTime="1698735416031" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CCE4F0F054E1E6BF5E42C218295E3538">Cave water walker: an extremely troglomorphic Troglaphorura gladiator gen. et sp. nov. (Collembola, Onychiuridae) from Snezhnaya Cave in the Caucasus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2389849C8B43F5B8498ABD994639BB9E">Vargovitsh, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="08F9DA3A4C42335A9716268279E48B2F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="71AB3BE11A564C1F4E0DFCB4B9A6F998">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="50941D79B81AEEB1B4CF90B291E3B730">2019-06-19</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DED647FB537C79B150D29DD10DF65F86" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4619.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0056BC42FFA9FF2BFF66FC29FCA7F90C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677315" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158297408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677315" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E5092CD7-14F2-441C-BCBA-0C93CB615C79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0056BC42FFA9FF2BFF66FC29FCA7F90C" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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<subSubSection id="C0E55EDFFFA9FF2BFF66FC29FD8DFC3A" box="[151,535,909,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="88400D54FFA9FF2BFF66FC29FD8DFC3A" blockId="3.[151,535,909,936]" box="[151,535,909,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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<heading id="D308BA38FFA9FF2BFF66FC29FD8DFC3A" bold="true" box="[151,535,909,936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFF66FC29FD8DFC3A" bold="true" box="[151,535,909,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFF1FFC29FE38FC35" authority="Vargovitsh, 2019" authorityName="Vargovitsh" authorityYear="2019" box="[238,418,909,936]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Troglaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFF1FFC29FE38FC35" bold="true" box="[238,418,909,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Troglaphorura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1B86C3DFFA9FF2BFE5BFC29FD8DFC3A" box="[426,535,909,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0E55EDFFFA9FF2BFF66FC68FDEAFC79" box="[151,624,971,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="88400D54FFA9FF2BFF66FC68FDEAFC79" blockId="3.[151,624,971,996]" box="[151,624,971,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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<typeStatus id="5744B3F6FFA9FF2BFF66FC68FF53FC79" box="[151,201,972,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFEEEFC68FD83FC79" authority="Vargovitsh, 2019" authorityName="Vargovitsh" authorityYear="2019" box="[287,537,972,996]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Troglaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFEEEFC68FD83FC79" box="[287,537,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Troglaphorura gladiator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1B86C3DFFA9FF2BFDD1FC68FDEAFC79" box="[544,624,972,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFDD1FC68FDEAFC79" bold="true" box="[544,624,972,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0E55EDFFFA9FF2BFF66FBB5FF7CFAD1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="88400D54FFA9FF2BFF66FBB5FF7CFAD1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1041,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFF66FBB5FE34FBB1" bold="true" box="[151,430,1041,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Diagnosis of the genus.</emphasis>
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Body white, cylindrical, with broadened abdomen, Abd VI small, indistinctly separated from Abd V, anal spines absent. Integument with fine and regular granulation. Pseudocelli present on dorsal but absent on ventral side of body, head with 1+1 posterior pso, Th I with dorsal pso. Antennal III organ with 5 papillae, morula-like sensory clubs and complicated sensory rods with lateral extensions. Postantennal organ with one simple unlobed vesicle. Labial palp of 0-
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<typeStatus id="5744B3F6FFA9FF2BFDFEFB06FDD9FB21" box="[527,579,1186,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
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, labrum with complete set of chaetae (4/9). Maxillary head with unmodified lamellae. Head dorsum and terga paurochaetotic, with well differentiated pointed micro- and macrochaetae. Chaeta d0 on head absent. Th II and III with lateral microsensilla. Furcal area indistinct, with 1+1 posterior microchaetae. Thoracic sterna without chaetae. Tibiotarsi with 11 chaetae in distal whorl. Claws elongated, empodial appendages absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0E55EDFFFA9FF2BFF36FAF2FB96F9B9" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="88400D54FFA9FF2BFF36FAF2FB96F9B9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1041,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFF36FAF2FEAEFAED" bold="true" box="[199,308,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Pattern of PAO detaches
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFDA5FAF2FD63FAED" authority="Vargovitsh, 2019" authorityName="Vargovitsh" authorityYear="2019" box="[596,761,1366,1392]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Troglaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFDA5FAF2FD63FAED" box="[596,761,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Troglaphorura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1B86C3DFFA9FF2BFD0EFAF2FCFDFAED" box="[767,871,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFD0EFAF2FCFDFAED" bold="true" box="[767,871,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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from any known tribus of
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFB7AFAF2FABDFAED" box="[1163,1319,1366,1392]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Onychiurinae">Onychiurinae</taxonomicName>
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. However, presence of only one vesicle in PAO, albeit without lobes, together with absence of d0 on head and presence of 11 chaetae on distal whorl of tibiotarsi rather indicate belonging of the new genus to
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFBCFFA3AFB7EFA25" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1949" box="[1086,1252,1438,1464]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Oligaphorurini">Oligaphorurini</taxonomicName>
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with 56 species in genus
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFF0DFA66FDA1FA41" authority="Bagnall, 1949" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1949" box="[252,571,1474,1500]" class="Collembola" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Oligaphorura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFF0DFA66FE02FA41" box="[252,408,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Oligaphorura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EC6E70A5FFA9FF2BFE6FFA66FDA1FA41" author="Bagnall, R. S." box="[414,571,1474,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="498 - 511" refId="ref7438" refString="Bagnall, R. S. (1949) Contribution toward a knowledge of the Onychiuridae (Collembola-Onychiuroidea). V-X. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 2 (19), 498 - 511. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934908654001" type="journal article" year="1949">Bagnall, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and one in genus
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFCF5FA66FC27FA41" box="[772,957,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Chribellphorura</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EC6E70A5FFA9FF2BFC35FA66FBC6FA41" author="Weiner, W. M." box="[964,1116,1474,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" pagination="163 - 200" refId="ref9307" refString="Weiner, W. M. (1996) Generic revision of Onychiurinae (Collembola: Onychiuridae) with a cladistic analysis. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Nouvelle Serie, 32, 163 - 200." type="journal article" year="1996">Weiner, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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. The shape of PAO (unlobed vesicle), AOIII sensory rods (with complicated lateral extensions) and foot complex (absence of empodial appendage) strictly distinguish
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFE54F9AEFDD0F9B9" authority="Vargovitsh, 2019" authorityName="Vargovitsh" authorityYear="2019" box="[421,586,1546,1572]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Troglaphorura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFE54F9AEFDD0F9B9" box="[421,586,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Troglaphorura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A1B86C3DFFA9FF2BFDA0F9AEFD21F9B9" box="[593,699,1546,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFDA0F9AEFD21F9B9" bold="true" box="[593,699,1546,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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from both genera of the tribe.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0E55EDFFFA9FF2BFF36F98AFCA7F90C" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="88400D54FFA9FF2BFF36F98AFCA7F90C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1041,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFF36F98AFED4F9D5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1582,1608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Etymology.</emphasis>
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‘
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFE91F98AFE3FF9D5" box="[352,421,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Trogl-</emphasis>
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’ derived from the Greek trōglē = cave. The nomen is formed in a similar and consonant manner to the nomen
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFE7BF9F6FDBCF9F1" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1949" box="[394,550,1618,1644]" class="Collembola" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Oligaphorura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BA8BD146FFA9FF2BFE7BF9F6FDBCF9F1" box="[394,550,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Oligaphorura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="5744B3F6FFA9FF2BFDADF9F7FD16F9F0" box="[604,652,1619,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
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genus of
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<taxonomicName id="4FFF76D7FFA9FF2BFD08F9F6FC38F9F1" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1949" box="[761,930,1618,1644]" class="Entognatha" family="Onychiuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Oligaphorurini">Oligaphorurini</taxonomicName>
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, and refers to troglobiont ecology and troglomorphic appearance of the representatives of the new genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |