246 lines
31 KiB
XML
246 lines
31 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1556D8AD472FE52285073E8F2A0A4927">Revision of the carnivorous snail genus Indoartemon Forcart, 1946 and a new genus Carinartemis from Thailand (Pulmonata: Streptaxidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DC7E3AEA147CB53D0DA15F297AA4AF6B">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="15ADF563424DC5677D257E8A3CF6277E">Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="B8A96528C44D9C3EFC763DD9FABD9CF6" box="[916,1348,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFC763DD9FABD9CF6" blockId="1.[916,1348,925,981]" box="[916,1348,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<heading id="AB4481CFC44D9C3EFC763DD9FABD9CF6" bold="true" box="[916,1348,925,949]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFC763DD9FABD9CF6" ID-CoL="3PMX7" authority="(Pfeiffer, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[916,1348,925,949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Indoartemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburneus">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFC763DD9FABD9CF6" bold="true" box="[916,1348,925,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFC763DD9FB6B9CF6" bold="true" box="[916,1170,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Indoartemon eburneus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFB433DDAFAC59CF6" author="Pfeiffer L" box="[1185,1340,926,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="20 - 29" refId="ref9071" refString="Pfeiffer L (1861) Description of forty-seven new species of landshells, from the collection of H. Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1861: 20 - 29." type="journal article" year="1861">Pfeiffer, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="B8A96528C44D9C3EFC083DFAFB179C96" box="[1002,1262,958,981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFC083DFAFB179C96" blockId="1.[916,1348,925,981]" box="[1002,1262,958,981]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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(
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<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFC103DFAFBCF9C96" box="[1010,1078,958,981]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,171,1832,1853]" captionTargetBox="[138,776,989,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-7@2.[137,776,989,1810]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution map of Indoartemon spp. and Carinartemis spp. Indoartemon spp (white circle): (1) Indoartemon cingalensis (Benson, 1853); (2) Indoartemon layardianus (Benson, 1853); (3) Indoartemon glacilis (Collett, 1898); (4) Indoartemon eburneus (Pfeiffer, 1861); (5) Indoartemon fuchsianus (Gredler, 1881); (6) Indoartemon bidens (Möllendorff, 1883); (7) Indoartemon tridens (Möllendorff, 1898); (8) Indoartemon laevis (Blanford, 1899); (9) Indoartemon prestoni (Gude, 1903); and (10) Indoartemon medius, new species. Carinartemis spp. (black circle): (1) Carinartemis vesperus, new species; and (2) Carinartemis striatus, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504077/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFBA73DFAFB719C96" box="[1093,1160,958,981]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[113,148,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-90@3.[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Shells of Indoartemon spp: A, B, Indoartemon eburneus, (A) lectoype NHMUK 20120255, and (B) specimen CUMZ 5014, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Phalom, Loei; C, D, Indoartemon prestoni, (C) lectotype NHMUK 1922.8.29.5, and (D) specimen CUMZ 5015, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Ra-Khang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai. E–G, Indoartemon medius, new species, (E) holotype CUMZ 5016 with apertural dentition, (F) paratype CUMZ 5017, and (G) specimen CUMZ 5018 from Tam Lom-Tam Wang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504081/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">3A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="BD310318C44D9C3EFB763DFAFB1A9C96" box="[1172,1251,958,981]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[136,189,191,212]" captionText="Table 1. Shell measurements of the three Indoartemon species and two Carinatemis species. Specimen collections and catalogue numbers" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B8A96528C44D9C3EFCCF3DB9FAD89BFD" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3DB9FA559B51" blockId="1.[813,1452,1021,1214]" box="[813,1452,1021,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFCCF3DB9FB699B51" author="Pfeiffer L" box="[813,1168,1021,1042]" page="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1861">
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<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFCCF3DB9FB699B51" ID-CoL="52XK6" authority="Pfeiffer, 1861: 23" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1861" box="[813,1168,1021,1042]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Streptaxis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburnea">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3DB9FC199B51" box="[813,992,1021,1042]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Streptaxis eburnea</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="40DB3CFEC44D9C3EFC073DB9FB699B51" box="[997,1168,1021,1042]" country="Vietnam" location="Cochin China" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1">
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<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFC073DB9FB699B51" author="Pfeiffer L" box="[997,1168,1021,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="20 - 29" refId="ref9071" refString="Pfeiffer L (1861) Description of forty-seven new species of landshells, from the collection of H. Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1861: 20 - 29." type="journal article" year="1861">Pfeiffer, 1861: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="2F088801C44D9C3EFB7A3DB9FB319B51" box="[1176,1224,1021,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="88A47633C44D9C3EFAC33DB9FA519B51" box="[1313,1448,1021,1042]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Cochin China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3A5DFC5E9B08" blockId="1.[813,1452,1021,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D0A3118DC44D9C3EFCCF3A5DFC5E9B08" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFCCF3A5DFB419B6D" author="Pfeiffer L" box="[813,1208,1049,1070]" page="447" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1868">
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<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFCCF3A5DFB419B6D" authority=": Pfeiffer, 1868: 447" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityPageNumber="447" authorityYear="1868" box="[813,1208,1049,1070]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Streptaxis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburneus">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3A5DFC159B6D" box="[813,1004,1049,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Streptaxis eburneus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFC193A5DFB419B6D" author="Pfeiffer L" box="[1019,1208,1049,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="1 - 565" refId="ref9108" refString="Pfeiffer L (1868) Descriptiones Systematicas et Criticas Omnium Huius Familiae Generum et Specierum Hodie Cognitarum. Monographia Heliceorum Viventium, 5: 1 - 565." type="journal article" year="1868">Pfeiffer, 1868: 447</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFB263A5DFA959B6D" author="Gude GK" box="[1220,1388,1049,1070]" page="226" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFB263A5DFA959B6D" author="Gude GK" box="[1220,1388,1049,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="201 - 244" refId="ref8736" refString="Gude GK (1903) A synopsis of the genus Streptaxis and its allies. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 5: 201 - 244." type="journal article" year="1903">Gude, 1903: 226</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 4, figs 4–6.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3A17FB679BC6" blockId="1.[813,1452,1021,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D0A3118DC44D9C3EFCCF3A17FB679BC6" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3A17FC4B9B2B" box="[813,946,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Odonartemon</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFC5B3A17FA9B9B2B" author="Kobelt W & Die Raublungenschnecken" box="[953,1378,1107,1128]" page="91" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFC5B3A17FA9B9B2B" authority=": Kobelt, 1905: 91" authorityName="Kobelt" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1905" box="[953,1378,1107,1128]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Streptaxis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburneus" subGenus="Odonartemon">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFC5B3A17FB579B2B" box="[953,1198,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">(Odonartemon) eburneus</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFB5E3A17FA9B9B2B" author="Kobelt W & Die Raublungenschnecken" box="[1212,1378,1107,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" refId="ref8839" refString="Kobelt W (1905 - 1906) Die Raublungenschnecken (Agnatha). Zweite Abtheilung: Streptaxidae und Daudebardiidae. Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz, 1 (12 b) (2): 1 - 96, pls 42 - 59 [1905]; 97 - 211, pls 60 - 71 [1906]." type="book" year="1905">Kobelt, 1905: 91</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 92, pl. 58, figs 21–23.
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<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFC083A34FB639BC6" author="Thiele J & Handbuch der Systematischen Weichtierkunde & Gustav Fischer, Jena" box="[1002,1178,1136,1157]" page="730" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFC083A34FB639BC6" author="Thiele J & Handbuch der Systematischen Weichtierkunde & Gustav Fischer, Jena" box="[1002,1178,1136,1157]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="1023 - 1134" refId="ref9468" refString="Thiele J (1929 - 1935) Handbuch der Systematischen Weichtierkunde. Gustav Fischer, Jena. 1134 pp. [p. 1 - 376 (1929); p. 377 - 778 (1931); p. 779 - 1022 (1934); p. 1023 - 1134 (1935)]." type="book chapter" year="1931">Thiele, 1931: 730</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3AC9FAC19BE1" blockId="1.[813,1452,1021,1214]" box="[813,1336,1165,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D0A3118DC44D9C3EFCCF3AC9FAC19BE1" box="[813,1336,1165,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
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<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFCCF3AC9FACD9BE1" author="Forcart P" box="[813,1332,1165,1186]" page="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1946">
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<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFCCF3AC9FACD9BE1" authority=": Forcart, 1946: 215" authorityName="Forcart" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1946" box="[813,1332,1165,1186]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Oophana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburnea" subGenus="Indoartemon">
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<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3AC9FB969BE1" box="[813,1135,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Oophana (Indoartemon) eburnea</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFB9F3AC9FACD9BE1" author="Forcart P" box="[1149,1332,1165,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="215" refId="ref8591" refString="Forcart P (1946) Indoartemon subgen. nov. for Odonartemon Kobelt, 1905 (non Pfeiffer, 1856); Streptaxidae. Journal of Conchology, 22: 215." type="journal article" year="1946">Forcart, 1946: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3AEDFAD89BFD" blockId="1.[813,1452,1021,1214]" box="[813,1313,1193,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D0A3118DC44D9C3EFCCF3AEDFAD89BFD" box="[813,1313,1193,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="711210B2C44D9C3EFCCF3AEDFB409BFD" author="Zilch A" box="[813,1209,1193,1214]" page="562" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" year="1960">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFCCF3AEDFB409BFD" ID-CoL="3PMX7" authority=": Zilch, 1960: 562" authorityName="Zilch" authorityPageNumber="562" authorityYear="1960" box="[813,1209,1193,1214]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Indoartemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3AEDFBF19BFD" box="[813,1032,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Indoartemon eburneus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFBF43AEDFB409BFD" author="Zilch A" box="[1046,1209,1193,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="401 - 834" refId="ref9662" refString="Zilch A (1960) Gastropoda, Euthyneura. In: Schinderwolf OH (ed.) Handbuch der Palaozoologie. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, 6: 401 - 834." type="journal article" year="1960">Zilch, 1960: 562</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1196.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8A96528C44D9C3EFCCF3AA7FB129A28" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3AA7FB129A28" blockId="1.[813,1452,1251,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3AA7FC0D9BBB" bold="true" box="[813,1012,1251,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="40DB3CFEC44D9C3EFC1B3AA7FB1E9A28" collectionCode="NHMUK, CUMZ" collectorName="H. Cuming" country="Thailand" elevation="500" latitude="17.554749" location="Wat Tam Phalom" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.86787" municipality="Limestone" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" specimenCode="NHMUK 20120255, CUMZ 5014" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Loei" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
A single
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F088801C44D9C3EFBAD3AA7FB639BBB" box="[1103,1178,1251,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectorName id="5D465375C44D9C3EFB3E3AA7FABF9BBB" box="[1244,1350,1251,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">H. Cuming</collectorName>
|
||
collection is designated here as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F088801C44D9C3EFBC03B44FB839A56" box="[1058,1146,1280,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="A0159ED8C44D9C3EFB603B44FABA9A56" box="[1154,1347,1280,1301]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">NHMUK 20120255</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFAB03B44FA669A56" box="[1362,1439,1280,1301]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,171,1832,1853]" captionTargetBox="[138,776,989,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-7@2.[137,776,989,1810]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution map of Indoartemon spp. and Carinartemis spp. Indoartemon spp (white circle): (1) Indoartemon cingalensis (Benson, 1853); (2) Indoartemon layardianus (Benson, 1853); (3) Indoartemon glacilis (Collett, 1898); (4) Indoartemon eburneus (Pfeiffer, 1861); (5) Indoartemon fuchsianus (Gredler, 1881); (6) Indoartemon bidens (Möllendorff, 1883); (7) Indoartemon tridens (Möllendorff, 1898); (8) Indoartemon laevis (Blanford, 1899); (9) Indoartemon prestoni (Gude, 1903); and (10) Indoartemon medius, new species. Carinartemis spp. (black circle): (1) Carinartemis vesperus, new species; and (2) Carinartemis striatus, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504077/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additional record
|
||
<specimenCode id="A0159ED8C44D9C3EFC083B59FB959A71" box="[1002,1132,1309,1330]" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">CUMZ 5014</specimenCode>
|
||
(16 shells;
|
||
<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFB083B59FAC09A71" box="[1258,1337,1309,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,171,1832,1853]" captionTargetBox="[138,776,989,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-7@2.[137,776,989,1810]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution map of Indoartemon spp. and Carinartemis spp. Indoartemon spp (white circle): (1) Indoartemon cingalensis (Benson, 1853); (2) Indoartemon layardianus (Benson, 1853); (3) Indoartemon glacilis (Collett, 1898); (4) Indoartemon eburneus (Pfeiffer, 1861); (5) Indoartemon fuchsianus (Gredler, 1881); (6) Indoartemon bidens (Möllendorff, 1883); (7) Indoartemon tridens (Möllendorff, 1898); (8) Indoartemon laevis (Blanford, 1899); (9) Indoartemon prestoni (Gude, 1903); and (10) Indoartemon medius, new species. Carinartemis spp. (black circle): (1) Carinartemis vesperus, new species; and (2) Carinartemis striatus, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504077/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="F56C6078C44D9C3EFAB23B59FC839A0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:781A87B5C44D9C3EFC763DD9FBDF9748:F56C6078C44D9C3EFAB23B59FC839A0D" country="Thailand" latitude="17.554749" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.86787" municipality="Limestone" name="Wat Tam Phalom" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Loei">Wat Tam Phalom</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3277F841C44D9C3EFC653B7DFC4F9A0D" box="[903,950,1337,1358]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Loei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88A47633C44D9C3EFC213B7DFBE49A0D" box="[963,1053,1337,1358]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1068ACD9C44D9C3EFBC83B7DFB689A0D" box="[1066,1169,1337,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Limestone</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
hills
|
||
<quantity id="374B9B46C44D9C3EFB2D3B7DFAB89A0D" box="[1231,1345,1337,1358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7B9ED190C44D9C3EFB2D3B7DFAB89A0D" box="[1231,1345,1337,1358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="400.0">400–600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
above the mean sea level (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95875064C44D9C3EFC293B12FBA99A28" box="[971,1104,1366,1387]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" precision="1" seconds="17.1" value="17.554749">17°33'17.1"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95875064C44D9C3EFBBE3B12FB199A28" box="[1116,1248,1366,1387]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" precision="1" seconds="4.3" value="101.86787">101°52'4.3"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8A96528C44D9C3EFCCF3BD0FBDF9748" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF3BD0FB0A99C8" blockId="1.[813,1452,1428,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF3BD0FC629AE8" bold="true" box="[813,923,1428,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The oblique-heliciform shell possesses 7½ whorls and is a translucent glossy white with distinct sutures; fine transverse ridges diminish below the periphery. The embryonic shell is smooth and large with about 2½ whorls. The periphery is shouldered, the last whorl axially deflected and umbilicus open. Aperture semi-ovate, peristome discontinuous and expanded. Apertural dentition with one parietal and one palatal lamella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFB6D3830FB1F99C8" box="[1167,1254,1652,1675]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[113,148,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-90@3.[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Shells of Indoartemon spp: A, B, Indoartemon eburneus, (A) lectoype NHMUK 20120255, and (B) specimen CUMZ 5014, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Phalom, Loei; C, D, Indoartemon prestoni, (C) lectotype NHMUK 1922.8.29.5, and (D) specimen CUMZ 5015, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Ra-Khang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai. E–G, Indoartemon medius, new species, (E) holotype CUMZ 5016 with apertural dentition, (F) paratype CUMZ 5017, and (G) specimen CUMZ 5018 from Tam Lom-Tam Wang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504081/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF38F0FC789828" blockId="1.[813,1452,1716,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFCCF38F0FB2F9988" authority="(Blanford, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Blanford" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[813,1238,1716,1739]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Indoartemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFCCF38F0FBF39988" box="[813,1034,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Indoartemon laevis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="94224B52C44D9C3EFBFF38F0FB379988" author="Blanford, WT" box="[1053,1230,1716,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="764 - 770" refId="ref8369" refString="Blanford, WT (1899) On some species of shells of the genera Streptaxis and Ennea from India, Ceylon and Burma. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899: 764 - 770." type="journal article" year="1899">Blanford, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88A47633C44D9C3EFAC038F0FA779988" box="[1314,1422,1716,1739]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
is distinctive with a smaller shell, lower spire and a basal lamella.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFC6938B0FB8F9848" baseAuthorityName="L.Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[907,1142,1780,1803]" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Indoartemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eburnea">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFC6938B0FB8F9848" box="[907,1142,1780,1803]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Indoartemon eburnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is superficially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37B34D20C44D9C3EFA7E38B0FC5C9868" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Indoartemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cingalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2C7EAB1C44D9C3EFA7E38B0FC5C9868" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">I. cingalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88A47633C44D9C3EFC0B3950FBAF9868" box="[1001,1110,1812,1835]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
, however, the last whorl is less deviated from the vertical axis and a columellar lamella is present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F00C36A3C44D9C3EFCCF39D0FBDF9748" blockId="1.[813,1452,1940,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="40DB3CFEC44D9C3EFCCF39D0FBDB9748" country="Thailand" location="Shells" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<location id="F56C6078C44D9C3EFCCF39D0FC9798E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:781A87B5C44D9C3EFC763DD9FBDF9748:F56C6078C44D9C3EFCCF39D0FC9798E8" box="[813,878,1940,1963]" country="Thailand" name="Shells" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Shells</location>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88A47633C44D9C3EFC5639D0FBEA98E8" box="[948,1043,1940,1963]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFBC639D0FB8198E8" box="[1060,1144,1940,1963]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[113,148,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-90@3.[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Shells of Indoartemon spp: A, B, Indoartemon eburneus, (A) lectoype NHMUK 20120255, and (B) specimen CUMZ 5014, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Phalom, Loei; C, D, Indoartemon prestoni, (C) lectotype NHMUK 1922.8.29.5, and (D) specimen CUMZ 5015, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Ra-Khang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai. E–G, Indoartemon medius, new species, (E) holotype CUMZ 5016 with apertural dentition, (F) paratype CUMZ 5017, and (G) specimen CUMZ 5018 from Tam Lom-Tam Wang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504081/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) are slightly larger than the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2F088801C44D9C3EFCCF39F0FC769888" box="[813,911,1972,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="68882A26C44D9C3EFC7D39F0FC0F9888" box="[927,1014,1972,1995]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[113,148,1976,1997]" captionTargetBox="[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-90@3.[113,1453,556,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Shells of Indoartemon spp: A, B, Indoartemon eburneus, (A) lectoype NHMUK 20120255, and (B) specimen CUMZ 5014, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Phalom, Loei; C, D, Indoartemon prestoni, (C) lectotype NHMUK 1922.8.29.5, and (D) specimen CUMZ 5015, with apertural dentition, from Wat Tam Ra-Khang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai. E–G, Indoartemon medius, new species, (E) holotype CUMZ 5016 with apertural dentition, (F) paratype CUMZ 5017, and (G) specimen CUMZ 5018 from Tam Lom-Tam Wang, Si Samrong, Sukhothai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504081/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, apertural dentition and shell shape correspond and the size difference is interpreted as intra-specific variation
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |