198 lines
24 KiB
XML
198 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="258B30E596CC02A2988BA1BBB17560D8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5316.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8154005" ID-ZooBank="BC922E16-2614-4F3D-AD82-87A845DE7E2B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1689581758737" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zwick, Peter & Zwick, Andreas" docDate="2023" docId="E12C876C4A0AFFE5FF4FFF0BFDA30D40" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5316.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5316 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5316.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neoperla sassandrae Zwick & Zwick 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="1D15FF144A6AFF84FFD8FF9CFF910F7D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the African Neoperla Needham, 1905 (Plecoptera: Perlidae: Perlinae) based on morphological and molecular data" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1701827539936" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EB258125C69CBADB483D85A2516BC7D0">
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<mods:title id="A772FB039B3CB278179A44B6586078FA">Revision of the African Neoperla Needham, 1905 (Plecoptera: Perlidae: Perlinae) based on morphological and molecular data</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B03E4BA6CF3655AA78219648C72EF68D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="03A1A8A434CCEA6EC42F5EA9BBFA4146">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9DA8DFC14FAB5DA3546E62814470F43" type="email">pleco-p.zwick@t-online.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8E13973C28B3E0B83A17B4A2F244305F">Zwick, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EBF086880AE2E8E02C7EC4C65A33F325" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7532-1752</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="995BFFF04B1C0A71BA9FAC8083F31818" type="email">andreas.zwick@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6BD7B128A016405C146ED97CFF35C950">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E806DFEA2D8FD355678101ECEA677CFA">
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<mods:date id="A89358ACB3FFA74F9ACE145ED02294EF">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="318E8B6030BCA2CBBE53C7294D5CB058">2023-07-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4CDDD7D5B927BF066D0F40916C53E68B">5316</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="55DF6424E37A60ED43B204C8BD91B4ED">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="50070F42A1B6483BCEC15CE2935E909D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5316.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6C915C0E4262B5E8FD527D539C00C30A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="E12C876C4A0AFFE5FF4FFF0BFDA30D40" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8154232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E12C876C4A0AFFE5FF4FFF0BFDA30D40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E12C876C4A0AFFE5FF4FFF0BFDA30D40" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="219F65F14A0AFFE4FF4FFF0BFD980FCC" box="[151,521,151,178]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF4FFF0BFD980FCC" blockId="96.[151,521,151,213]" box="[151,521,151,178]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF4FFF0BFD980FCC" bold="true" box="[151,521,151,178]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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40.
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<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0AFFE4FF1BFF0BFE2E0FCF" authority="Zwick & Zwick, 2023" authorityName="Zwick & Zwick" authorityYear="2023" box="[195,447,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sassandrae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF1BFF0BFE2E0FCF" bold="true" box="[195,447,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Neoperla sassandrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="40C257134A0AFFE4FE1EFF0BFD980FCC" box="[454,521,151,177]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="219F65F14A0AFFE4FF4FFF27FEDB0FA8" box="[151,330,187,213]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF4FFF27FEDB0FA8" blockId="96.[151,521,151,213]" box="[151,330,187,213]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="F1BE2AFF4A0AFFE4FF47FF27FED30FA8" box="[159,322,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–221" captionStartId="96.[152,270,1443,1467]" captionTargetBox="[215,1364,431,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-84@96.[202,1385,417,1420]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 217–221. Neoperla sassandrae n. sp., female genital situs and eggs. For better visibility of patterns on S8 the vagina was flipped back, or a safranin stain was applied. Scales are 200µm, 217–219 same scale, 221 not to scale. A, anchor; c, collar; lscl, lateral vaginal sclerite; sa, spermatheca; SSt, spermathecal stalk; su, sulcus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8154082/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 217–221</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="219F65F14A0AFFE5FF4FFE9FFF7E0E88" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF4FFE9FFC070E3C" blockId="96.[151,1436,258,393]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF4FFE9FFEDB0E60" bold="true" box="[151,330,259,285]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="D9ED3C274A0AFFE4FE8BFE9FFC970E63" box="[339,774,259,286]" collectionCode="NEOP" country="Ivory Coast" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCode="NEOP343" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FE8BFE9FFE2B0E60" bold="true" box="[339,442,259,285]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<typeStatus id="B63E88D84A0AFFE4FE8BFE9FFE2B0E60" box="[339,442,259,285]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="7F83FDF34A0AFFE4FE1BFE98FE490E63" box="[451,472,260,286]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="39239E014A0AFFE4FE31FE9FFDF00E60" box="[489,609,259,285]" collectionCode="NEOP" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">NEOP343</specimenCode>
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; Z19/91),
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<specimenCount id="7F83FDF34A0AFFE4FD02FE9FFC970E63" box="[730,774,259,286]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="D9ED3C274A0AFFE4FCC8FE9FFC030E3C" collectingDate="1970-08-16" collectionCode="SMNS" collectorName="Sassandra R. & M. Muhlenberg" country="Ivory Coast" location="Republique de Cote d'Ivoire" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FCC8FE9FFC170E60" bold="true" box="[784,902,259,285]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<typeStatus id="B63E88D84A0AFFE4FCC8FE9FFC170E60" box="[784,902,259,285]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FC4EFE9EFB680E60" bold="true" box="[918,1273,258,285]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<collectingCountry id="119276EA4A0AFFE4FC4EFE9EFB650E60" box="[918,1268,258,285]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">République de Côte d'Ivoire</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectorName id="C47053AC4A0AFFE4FADAFE9FFA060E63" box="[1282,1431,259,286]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Sassandra R.</collectorName>
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, Soubré [5.76, -6.60],
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<collectingMethod id="B0C44E6D4A0AFFE4FE5FFEBBFE610E3F" box="[391,496,295,322]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">light trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="C47053AC4A0AFFE4FE23FEB4FD3C0E3C" box="[507,685,295,322]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">M. Mühlenberg</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="1D3B10BA4A0AFFE4FD61FEBBFCB80E3C" box="[697,809,295,321]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="1970-08-16">
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<collectingDate id="0D7FE9524A0AFFE4FD61FEBBFCB80E3C" box="[697,809,295,321]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="1970-08-16">16.8.1970</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="0F94AEBF4A0AFFE4FCE0FEBBFC1B0E3C" box="[824,906,295,321]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">SMNS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF1FFED7FE960EF4" blockId="96.[151,1436,258,393]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF1FFED7FEB70E18" bold="true" box="[199,294,331,357]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Habitus</emphasis>
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. WL
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<quantity id="AE7D9B9F4A0AFFE4FEBEFED7FD9D0E1B" box="[358,524,331,358]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="10.5">10.5–11.5 mm</quantity>
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. Yellow, a small light brown spot between the ocelli. Wings slightly turbid, veins brownish.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3DFA66F24A0AFFE4FF40FA3FFC540979" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8154082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8154082/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" startId="96.[152,270,1443,1467]" targetBox="[215,1364,431,1408]" targetPageId="96" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF40FA3FFC540979" blockId="96.[151,1437,1443,1540]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF40FA3FFEE20AC1" bold="true" box="[152,371,1443,1468]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">FIGURES 217–221.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0AFFE4FEAFFA38FDDC0AC1" authority="Zwick & Zwick, 2023" authorityName="Zwick & Zwick" authorityYear="2023" box="[375,589,1444,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sassandrae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FEAFFA38FDDC0AC1" box="[375,589,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Neoperla sassandrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FD8AFA38FD1B0AC1" bold="true" box="[594,650,1444,1468]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="40C257134A0AFFE4FD8AFA38FD1B0AC1" box="[594,650,1444,1468]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, female genital situs and eggs. For better visibility of patterns on S8 the vagina was flipped back, or a safranin stain was applied. Scales are 200µm, 217–219 same scale, 221 not to scale. A, anchor; c, collar; lscl, lateral vaginal sclerite; sa, spermatheca; SSt, spermathecal stalk; su, sulcus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF1FF9CAFE19090D" blockId="96.[151,1437,1622,2008]" box="[199,392,1622,1648]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF1FF9CAFE95090D" bold="true" box="[199,260,1622,1648]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF1FF9E6FA800859" blockId="96.[151,1437,1622,2008]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF1FF9E6FE8C09E9" bold="true" box="[199,285,1658,1684]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="F1BE2AFF4A0AFFE4FEF5F9E6FE4309E9" box="[301,466,1658,1684]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–221" captionStartId="96.[152,270,1443,1467]" captionTargetBox="[215,1364,431,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-84@96.[202,1385,417,1420]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 217–221. Neoperla sassandrae n. sp., female genital situs and eggs. For better visibility of patterns on S8 the vagina was flipped back, or a safranin stain was applied. Scales are 200µm, 217–219 same scale, 221 not to scale. A, anchor; c, collar; lscl, lateral vaginal sclerite; sa, spermatheca; SSt, spermathecal stalk; su, sulcus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8154082/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 217–219</figureCitation>
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). S8 with a short transverse subgenital plate. The brown mark on S8 is large and deeply indented in front, caudally it is truncate. Mark sharply subdivided by a transverse pale streak. Vagina basally supported by sclerotised lateral folds, distally regularly rounded, top with distinct oblique folds which are very apparent along the sides. SSt densely scaly, only a short basal stretch bare on concave side. SSt about 4* as long as S8 and vagina. No spines in vagina but many delicate microtrichia caudally from insertion of SSt. Spermatheca coiled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE4FF1FF8B2FECA08C9" blockId="96.[151,1437,1622,2008]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF1FF8B2FF670835" bold="true" box="[199,246,1838,1864]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Egg</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="F1BE2AFF4A0AFFE4FEDFF8B2FE320835" box="[263,419,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–221" captionStartId="96.[152,270,1443,1467]" captionTargetBox="[215,1364,431,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-84@96.[202,1385,417,1420]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 217–221. Neoperla sassandrae n. sp., female genital situs and eggs. For better visibility of patterns on S8 the vagina was flipped back, or a safranin stain was applied. Scales are 200µm, 217–219 same scale, 221 not to scale. A, anchor; c, collar; lscl, lateral vaginal sclerite; sa, spermatheca; SSt, spermathecal stalk; su, sulcus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8154082/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 220–221</figureCitation>
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). Slender, 352*180µm. About 20 straight striae, the bare costae are unusually narrow, the sulci exceptionally wide, with irregular punctures and unmodified micropyles. Operculum parabolic, smooth, punctation fine, unordered. Collar sessile, with 2 rings of cells, anchor cavity deep, anchor mushroom-shaped, with single solid stem.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="693A367A4A0AFFE5FF1FF822FC480F84" blockId="96.[151,1437,1622,2008]" lastBlockId="97.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0AFFE4FF1FF822FE9308A5" bold="true" box="[199,258,1982,2008]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">DNA</emphasis>
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="F1BE2AFF4A0AFFE4FECEF822FE2F08A5" box="[278,446,1982,2008]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 491" captionStart-1="FIGURE 492" captionStartId-0="177.[152,255,1835,1859]" captionStartId-1="178.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1411,312,1806]" captionTargetBox-1="[361,1187,182,1910]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-120@177.[176,904,321,1800]" captionTargetPageId-0="177" captionTargetPageId-1="178" captionText-0="FIGURE 491. Codon-model maximum likelihood phylogram based on 83 largely complete mitochondrial genome sequences only (mt-NT). Statistical support values (SH-aLRT, UFBoot) from this and other analyses summarised by squares as explained in the figure. Terminal labels include information on the species, type status, gender, originating country, unique sequence identifier (NEOP###), sequencing approach and total basepairs of 13 mitochondrial, protein-coding genes. Clades of particular interest highlighted with colours that correspond to the clades in other trees. HT = holotype; PT = paratype; PCR = Polymerase Chaine Reaction; WGS = Whole Genome Shotgun." captionText-1="FIGURE 492. Simplified overview of codon-model maximum likelihood phylogram based on 356 mitochondrial genome and COX1 DNA barcode sequences (all-NT). Terminal labels include information on the species only. Clades of particular interest highlighted with colours that correspond to the clades in other trees. The full tree is shown in Figs 493-498." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154198" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8154202" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8154198/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8154202/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 491–492</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1BE2AFF4A0AFFE4FE15F822FE6D08A5" box="[461,508,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 496" captionStartId="182.[152,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[481,485,328,1836]" captionTargetPageId="182" captionText="FIGURE 496. Partial (clades G, H) codon-model maximum likelihood phylogram based on 356 mitochondrial genome and COX1 DNA barcode sequences (all-NT). See Fig. 493 for common details." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10274184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10274184/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">496</figureCitation>
|
||
). Only the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="B63E88D84A0AFFE4FD01F822FCAA08A5" box="[729,827,1982,2008]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119276EA4A0AFFE4FC50F822FB9E08A5" box="[904,1039,1982,2008]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
was sequenced with the genome-skimming approach, obtaining 2,742bp of mitochondrial, protein-coding genes. The species is maximally supported (100/100/100) as being nested within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FD9DFF27FD5A0FA8" box="[581,715,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burgeoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FD9DFF27FD5A0FA8" box="[581,715,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">N. burgeoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and further molecular study with nuclear markers is needed to resolve this discrepancy between morphological and molecular characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693A367A4A0BFFE5FF1FFE9FFF7E0E88" blockId="97.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FF1FFE9FFE9B0E60" bold="true" box="[199,266,259,285]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
. The status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FE60FE9FFDC80E60" authority="Zwick & Zwick, 2023" authorityName="Zwick & Zwick" authorityYear="2023" box="[440,601,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sassandrae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FE60FE9FFDC80E60" box="[440,601,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">N. sassandrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FDBBFE9FFD320E60" bold="true" box="[611,675,259,285]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="40C257134A0BFFE5FDBBFE9FFD320E60" box="[611,675,259,285]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as a separate species is doubtful. A reduction of the caudal of the three marks on female S8 is characteristic of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FD67FEBBFCB30E3C" box="[703,802,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burgeoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FD67FEBBFCB30E3C" box="[703,802,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">burgeoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FC61FEBBFBAC0E3C" box="[953,1085,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burgeoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FC61FEBBFBAC0E3C" box="[953,1085,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">N. burgeoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is absent and the caudal half of sternite is entirely pale, with straight caudal edge; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FCD1FED7FCCB0E18" authorityName="Zwick & Zwick" authorityYear="2023" box="[777,858,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FCD1FED7FCCB0E18" box="[777,858,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">N. beta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the caudal mark is small to vestigial. The opposite occurs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FEDAFEF3FE0E0EF4" authorityName="Zwick & Zwick" authorityYear="2023" box="[258,415,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sassandrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FEDAFEF3FE0E0EF4" box="[258,415,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">N. sassandrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: S8 is covered by a brown mark with only a narrow pale slot in front of the distal part which extends onto the short subgenital plate. The lateral vaginal sclerites, the long SSt and especially the narrow egg costae are also characteristic. However, by DNA it is an early diverging taxon within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE854DF94A0BFFE5FB89FE2BFB440EAC" box="[1105,1237,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burgeoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FB89FE2BFB440EAC" box="[1105,1237,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">N. burgeoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not a distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="219F65F14A0BFFE5FF1FFE63FDA30D40" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="693A367A4A0BFFE5FF1FFE63FDA30D40" blockId="97.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF1EA684A0BFFE5FF1FFE63FED90D64" bold="true" box="[199,328,511,537]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The name is a noun in apposition in the genitive case referring to the upstream region of the river where the specimens were collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |