182 lines
21 KiB
XML
182 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="8BDC9AF3114134C637E54A4ADC222EC5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4232.3.1SLASH10213" ID-CLB-Dataset="36522" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4232.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1969164d-8cc1-4a19-bf61-9a3d3796354b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="293689" ID-ZooBank="F8F512BA-DD07-467E-B3C1-840155C70692" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1487318933742" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sanamyan, Karen & Sanamyan, Nadya" docDate="2017" docId="CC0787BCFFD807086EDEF9ACFC3EEECB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4232.3.1SLASH10213.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4232 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Placentela crystallina Redikorzev 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="303EFFC4FFD107036E49FFB8FFCDEF66" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water Ascidians from Matua Island (central Kuril Islands, NW Pacific)" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1698437028228" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7C6722D95F187993E521D78944F0B557">Shallow-water Ascidians from Matua Island (central Kuril Islands, NW Pacific)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C498A3AF108C6E7167F1A1EE5CE5E1FF">Sanamyan, Karen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8A836D99050F21F23446E3474EA95DEB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="526D2C1E0A144CA8EE231095FB5B5726">Sanamyan, Nadya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="462928A48596D818A2C6309A9816BF75">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="59B72350FFF9430134C15BEBFE69E597">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85DBB2DF726DA5E23E62E859D6D411CA">4232</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AF905055EBE8876487E04E514CF286EC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4232.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5FBE2E2C9C8EF68DDCBF3595447DA9CF" type="GBIF-Dataset">1969164d-8cc1-4a19-bf61-9a3d3796354b</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CC0787BCFFD807086EDEF9ACFC3EEECB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049280" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127696489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC0787BCFFD807086EDEF9ACFC3EEECB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC0787BCFFD807086EDEF9ACFC3EEECB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<subSubSection id="0CB46521FFD8070A6EDEF9ACFECAE929" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="441136AAFFD8070A6EDEF9ACFDB7E948" blockId="9.[151,634,1556,1615]" box="[151,634,1556,1582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<heading id="1F5981C6FFD8070A6EDEF9ACFDB7E948" bold="true" box="[151,634,1556,1582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFD8070A6EDEF9ACFDB7E948" authority="Redikorzev, 1913" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,634,1556,1582]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Placentela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crystallina">
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<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFD8070A6EDEF9ACFDB7E948" bold="true" box="[151,634,1556,1582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFD8070A6EDEF9ACFE56E948" bold="true" box="[151,411,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Placentela crystallina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFD8070A6FEAF9ACFDB7E948" author="Redikorzev" box="[419,634,1556,1582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Redikorzev, V. (1913) Neue Ascidien. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 43, 204 - 213." type="journal article" year="1913">Redikorzev, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="441136AAFFD8070A6EDEF98EFECAE929" blockId="9.[151,634,1556,1615]" box="[151,263,1590,1615]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DC952A2FFFD8070A6ED7F98EFF33E929" box="[158,254,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Placentela crystallina. A, preserved colony; B, live specimen underwater; C, detail of thorax, body wall removed from the right side, arrow shows placental membrane; D, zooids; E, larva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293696/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0CB46521FFD8070A6EDEF9C7FD6FE9D5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="441136AAFFD8070A6EDEF9C7FD6FE9D5" blockId="9.[151,1072,1662,1715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="64BE1184FFD8070A6EDEF9C7FD6FE9D5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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||
<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFD8070A6EDEF9C7FDA9E9F2" authority="Redikorzev, 1913: 212" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,612,1662,1684]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Placentela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crystallina">
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<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFD8070A6EDEF9C7FEBBE9F2" box="[151,374,1663,1684]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Placentela crystallina</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C50F10BBFFD8070A6F35F9C6FDA9E9F2" author="Redikorzev" box="[380,612,1662,1684]" page="212" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1913">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFD8070A6F35F9C6FDFFE9F2" author="Redikorzev" box="[380,562,1662,1684]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Redikorzev, V. (1913) Neue Ascidien. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 43, 204 - 213." type="journal article" year="1913">Redikorzev, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 212
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="C50F10BBFFD8070A6C27F9C6FC8EE9F2" author="Nishikawa" box="[622,835,1662,1684]" page="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFD8070A6C27F9C6FCD3E9F2" author="Nishikawa" box="[622,798,1662,1684]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Nishikawa, T. (1984) Contributions to the Japanese ascidian fauna 38. Notes on the morphology and systematic position of Placentela crystallina Redikorzev from the North Pacific. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 29, 37 - 56." type="journal article" year="1984">Nishikawa, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="C50F10BBFFD8070A6D04F9C6FBE1E9F2" author="Sanamyan" box="[845,1068,1662,1684]" page="134" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFD8070A6D04F9C6FC34E9F2" author="Sanamyan" box="[845,1017,1662,1684]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Sanamyan, K. (1998) Ascidians from the North-Western Pacific region. 4. Polyclinidae and Placentelidae. Ophelia, 48 (2), 103 - 135." type="journal article" year="1998">Sanamyan, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 134
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFD8070A6EDEF925FD53E9D5" authority="Redikorzev, 1927: 376" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,670,1693,1715]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoedistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
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<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFD8070A6EDEF925FE62E9D4" box="[151,431,1693,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Homoedistoma michaelseni</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C50F10BBFFD8070A6FFFF925FD53E9D5" author="Redikorzev" box="[438,670,1693,1715]" page="376" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1927">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFD8070A6FFFF925FDA6E9D5" author="Redikorzev" box="[438,619,1693,1715]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Redikorzev, V. (1927) Zehn neue ascidien aus dem Fernen Osten. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 53, 373 - 404." type="journal article" year="1927">Redikorzev, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 376
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0CB46521FFD8070A6EDEF967FF1CE87B" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="441136AAFFD8070A6EDEF967FF1CE87B" blockId="9.[151,1437,1759,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<materialsCitation id="F4C63CF7FFD8070A6EDEF967FF1CE87B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434655531" collectingDate="2016-08-28" country="Iceland" elevation="17" location="Material" municipality="Point Kluv" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" specimenCount="1">
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||
<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFD8070A6EDEF967FE4FE99E" bold="true" box="[151,386,1759,1784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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||
<location id="41716071FFD8070A6EDEF967FF32E99E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC0787BCFFD807086EDEF9ACFC3EEECB:41716071FFD8070A6EDEF967FF32E99E" box="[151,255,1759,1784]" country="Iceland" municipality="Point Kluv" name="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Material</location>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFD8070A6FC2F958FE1FE991" box="[395,466,1760,1783]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Holozoidae" genus="Distaplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="9" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matua" status="sp. nov.">Matua</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry id="3CB9763AFFD8070A6F92F967FDEFE99E" box="[475,546,1759,1784]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Island</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="A475ACD0FFD8070A6C79F967FD60E99E" box="[560,685,1759,1784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Point Kluv</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity id="83569B4FFFD8070A6CF3F967FCECE991" box="[698,801,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">
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||
<elevation id="CF83D199FFD8070A6CF3F967FCECE991" box="[698,801,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">16–17 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, collected at 25–
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<date id="3010106AFFD8070A6DAAF967FBA8E99E" box="[995,1125,1759,1784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" value="2016-08-28">
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<collectingDate id="2054E982FFD8070A6DAAF967FBA8E99E" box="[995,1125,1759,1784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" value="2016-08-28">28.08.2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, three colonies (#153, 160, 169).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0CB46521FFD807086E8EF89FFCD5EF9E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="description">
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<paragraph id="441136AAFFD8070A6E8EF89FFCF7E893" blockId="9.[151,1437,1759,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFD8070A6E8EF89FFE94E826" bold="true" box="[199,345,1831,1856]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Description.</emphasis>
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All colonies are small, the largest is
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<quantity id="83569B4FFFD8070A6CB1F890FCE2E859" box="[760,815,1832,1856]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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long, and all are represented by a single head on rather high peduncle and contain from two to five zooids only. The most conspicuous part of colony is a transparent head containing thoraces of the zooids. In the head the zooids are oriented in such a way, that their branchial openings open on the sides of the head and the atrial openings open independently from each other closer to the top of the head (
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<figureCitation id="DC952A2FFFD8070A6E92F800FEF1E8B6" box="[219,316,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Placentela crystallina. A, preserved colony; B, live specimen underwater; C, detail of thorax, body wall removed from the right side, arrow shows placental membrane; D, zooids; E, larva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293696/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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B). The atrial openings have six equal prominent round lobes, the branchial openings also have six lobes, but the dorsal lobe is larger than other, which are low.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="10D16622FFDB07096EDEF88DFC49E80C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293696/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1824]" targetPageId="10">
|
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<paragraph id="441136AAFFDB07096EDEF88DFC49E80C" blockId="10.[151,1436,1845,1898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
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||
<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFDB07096EDEF88DFEC0E82C" bold="true" box="[151,269,1845,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFDB07096F53F88DFE35E82C" box="[282,504,1845,1866]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Placentela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crystallina">
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<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFDB07096F53F88DFE35E82C" box="[282,504,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Placentela crystallina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A, preserved colony; B, live specimen underwater; C, detail of thorax, body wall removed from the right side, arrow shows placental membrane; D, zooids; E, larva.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="441136AAFFDB07086E8EF829FCD5EF9E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1937,2034]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
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The zooids are large and characteristic for this species. They have wide, but relatively short branchial sac with 10 rows of stigmata and about 40 stigmata per row on each side. The abdomen is very long, the stomach is in its posterior end which is filled by parenchymatous tissue. The postabdomen and gonads not present in the material examined, however several zooids contained larvae attached to a placental membrane in the right side of the thorax (
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||
<figureCitation id="DC952A2FFFDA07086ED7FF04FECFEFB2" box="[158,258,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Placentela crystallina. A, preserved colony; B, live specimen underwater; C, detail of thorax, body wall removed from the right side, arrow shows placental membrane; D, zooids; E, larva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293696/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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C, D). The fully developed larva has a trunk
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||
<quantity id="83569B4FFFDA07086D5FFF04FCBDEFB2" box="[790,880,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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||
long. It has thee adhesive organs arranged in a vertical row and has no vesicles or ampullae (
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<figureCitation id="DC952A2FFFDA07086CDFFF67FD3BEF9E" box="[662,758,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Placentela crystallina. A, preserved colony; B, live specimen underwater; C, detail of thorax, body wall removed from the right side, arrow shows placental membrane; D, zooids; E, larva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293696/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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E).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CB46521FFDA07086E8EFEBCFC3EEECB" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="441136AAFFDA07086E8EFEBCFE3FEE03" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
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<materialsCitation id="F4C63CF7FFDA07086E8EFEBCFE3FEE03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434655534" country="Iceland" location="Kamchatka" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kamchatka">
|
||
<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFDA07086E8EFEBCFEF6EE7B" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Remarks.</emphasis>
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In the Sea of Okhotsk and in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="866AF848FFDA07086CECFEBCFCE8EE7B" box="[677,805,260,285]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
|
||
waters this species may form large,
|
||
<quantity id="83569B4FFFDA07086A9CFEBCFAD3EE7A" box="[1237,1310,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
and more, heavily branching, tree-like colonies, but all specimens recorded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFDA07086DEAFE90FC26EE59" box="[931,1003,296,319]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Holozoidae" genus="Distaplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="11" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matua" status="sp. nov.">Matua</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CB9763AFFDA07086DBDFE9FFBF5EE26" box="[1012,1080,295,320]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
are very small, although some contain fully developed larvae.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="441136AAFFDA07086E8EFED7FC3EEECB" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFDA07086F09FEC8FD78EEEE" authority="Redikorzev, 1927" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1927" box="[320,693,367,392]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoedistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFDA07086F09FEC8FE27EEEE" box="[320,490,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Homoedistoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFDA07086FB9FED7FD78EEEE" author="Redikorzev" box="[496,693,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Redikorzev, V. (1927) Zehn neue ascidien aus dem Fernen Osten. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 53, 373 - 404." type="journal article" year="1927">Redikorzev, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a synonym, its type species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFDA07086A58FEC9FA4EEEEE" authority="Redikorzev, 1927" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1927" box="[1041,1411,367,392]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Homoedistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="michaelseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFDA07086A58FEC9FB7AEEEE" box="[1041,1207,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. michaelseni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFDA07086AF7FED7FA4EEEEE" author="Redikorzev" box="[1214,1411,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Redikorzev, V. (1927) Zehn neue ascidien aus dem Fernen Osten. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 53, 373 - 404." type="journal article" year="1927">Redikorzev, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83AE4D29FFDA07086F1FFE2CFD80EECA" box="[342,589,404,428]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Placentela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crystallina">
|
||
<emphasis id="76DAEAB8FFDA07086F1FFE2CFD80EECA" box="[342,589,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Placentela crystallina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="203F4B5BFFDA07086CC1FE2CFC88EECA" author="Sanamyan" box="[648,837,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Sanamyan, K. (1993) Pseudoplacentela smirnovi gen. et sp. n. (Tunicata, Ascidiacea), with a discussion of its phylogenetic relationships. Zoologica Scripta, 22 (3), 305 - 307." type="journal article" year="1993">Sanamyan, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, type revision).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |