treatments-xml/data/68/46/5A/68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE.xml

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<mods:title id="4EC1D506FF05E0A5B21555204C271B7E">A taxonomic revision of Schoenus cuspidatus and allies (Cyperaceae, tribe Schoeneae) - Part 1 *</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="7C529D32AF0EEA2A987E92685BE124D3">South African Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E600D5947B1587FB2EA37F0CEDD807A6">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<subSubSection id="A8F5B8A66B7B1D4F0357D382F64AFDE0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0357D382F64AFDE0" blockId="15.[90,761,154,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0357D382F4C6FE3C" bold="true" box="[122,152,434,453]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F03B0D381F670FE3F" ID-CoL="8Y9F9" authority="T.L.Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[157,558,433,454]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03B0D381F536FE3C" bold="true" box="[157,360,433,453]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schoenus prophyllus</emphasis>
T.L.Elliott &amp; Muasya
</taxonomicName>
, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C9A88A446B7B1D4F0115D381F621FE3C" box="[568,639,433,453]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5087E1706B7B1D4F01AED383F52FFDE0" collectingDate="2016-04-26" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Elliott &amp; Betz" country="South Africa" location="Groot Hagelkraal" municipality="Caledon" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape Province" typeStatus="holotype">
Type: 
<collectingCountry id="98F8ABBD6B7B1D4F0192D382F4CBFE18" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="222B25CF6B7B1D4F03B3D3FFF5DDFE18" box="[158,387,462,482]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
, 3419 (
<collectingMunicipality id="003471576B7B1D4F02E7D3FEF67CFE18" box="[458,546,462,481]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Caledon</collectingMunicipality>
): 
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, N. edge of crater-like landscape feature, (–DA), 
<date id="9451CDED6B7B1D4F010DD3DAF6C0FE04" box="[544,670,490,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="2016-04-26">
<collectingDate id="841534056B7B1D4F010DD3DAF6C0FE04" box="[544,670,490,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="2016-04-26">26 Apr 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0185D3D9F4A8FDE0" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F0185D3D9F681FE04" box="[680,735,489,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Elliott</collectorName>
&amp; 
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TE2016_033
</emphasis>
(
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!, 
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.,
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<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F025BD036F5C2FDE0" box="[374,412,518,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">MT</collectionCode>
!, 
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!, 
<typeStatus id="3F54558F6B7B1D4F02CBD036F65BFDE0" box="[486,517,518,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">iso</typeStatus>
.).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A8F5B8A66B7B1D4F0357D011F58EFA10" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0357D011F4AAFCC9" blockId="15.[90,761,154,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0357D011F5EAFDCC" ID-CoL="8XG6G" authorityName="Kük" box="[122,436,545,565]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Tetraria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sylvatica" variety="pseudolorea">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0357D011F546FDCC" box="[122,280,545,565]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Tetraria sylvatica</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F026BD011F5EAFDCC" box="[326,436,545,565]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">pseudolorea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
auct. non Kük., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni. 
<bibCitation id="35C5E3416B7B1D4F03B0D00EF53BFDA8" box="[157,357,574,593]" journal="Veg." page="188" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" score="0.5" volume="29" year="1931">Veg. 29: 188 (1931)</bibCitation>
, p.p., as to 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F02F8D00DF622FDA8" box="[469,636,573,593]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schlechter 10,516</emphasis>
only. [Note: 
<bibRefCitation id="847E96DC6B7B1D4F0377D06AF555FD94" author="Kukenthal, G." box="[90,267,602,621]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" pagination="187 - 202" refId="ref24982" refString="Kukenthal, G., 1931. Cyperaceae novae vel minus cognitae. X. Repert. Specierum Nov. Regni Veg. Cent. Fur Samml. Veroffentlichung Von Einzeldiagnosen Neuer Pflanz. 29, 187 - 202." type="journal article" year="1931">Kükenthal (1931)</bibRefCitation>
cited 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0266D068F5ADFD95" box="[331,499,600,620]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schlechter 10,516</emphasis>
as an example of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0180D068F667FD71" ID-CoL="8XG6G" authority="Kuk." authorityName="Kuk." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Tetraria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sylvatica" variety="pseudolorea">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0180D068F4F3FD71" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Tetraria sylvatica</emphasis>
(Nees) C.B.Clarke var. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F02BDD044F65CFD71" box="[400,514,628,648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">pseudolorea</emphasis>
Kük.
</taxonomicName>
; however, we have classified this collection as 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F024ED0A0F585FD5D" ID-CoL="8Y9F9" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[355,475,656,676]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F024ED0A0F585FD5D" box="[355,475,656,676]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="847E96DC6B7B1D4F02CBD0A1F6CBFD5D" author="Kukenthal, G." box="[486,661,657,676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" pagination="187 - 202" refId="ref24982" refString="Kukenthal, G., 1931. Cyperaceae novae vel minus cognitae. X. Repert. Specierum Nov. Regni Veg. Cent. Fur Samml. Veroffentlichung Von Einzeldiagnosen Neuer Pflanz. 29, 187 - 202." type="journal article" year="1931">Kükenthal (1931)</bibRefCitation>
also cited 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0377D09CF53BFD39" box="[90,357,684,704]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schlechter 7385, Bolus 4742</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F02BAD09CF670FD39" box="[407,558,684,704]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
Schlechter 
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</emphasis>
in his protologue of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0377D0F8F53DFD25" ID-CoL="8XG6G" authorityName="Kük" box="[90,355,712,733]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Tetraria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="sylvatica" variety="pseudolorea">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0377D0F8F49CFD25" box="[90,194,712,732]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">T. sylvatica</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03DFD0F8F53DFD25" box="[242,355,712,732]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">pseudolorea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0242D0F8F65AFD25" box="[367,516,712,732]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schlechter 7385</emphasis>
has been designated the 
<typeStatus id="3F54558F6B7B1D4F0377D0D6F4DBFD00" box="[90,133,742,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">type</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0388D0D4F6D8FD00" ID-CoL="8X5M2" authority="(Kuk) T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" baseAuthorityName="Kuk" box="[165,646,740,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoloreus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0388D0D4F521FD01" box="[165,383,740,760]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schoenus pseudoloreus</emphasis>
(Kük) T.L.Elliott &amp; Muasya
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="847E96DC6B7B1D4F0190D0D5F559FCED" author="Elliott, T. L. &amp; Muasya, A. M." pageId="15" pageNumber="534" pagination="303 - 315" refId="ref24826" refString="Elliott, T. L., Muasya, A. M., 2018. A taxonomic revision of Schoenus compar - Schoenus pictus and allies (Cyperaceae, tribe Schoeneae) with three new species described from South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 114, 303 - 315." type="journal article" year="2018">Elliott and Muasya, 2018</bibRefCitation>
), whereas the other two collections likely represent a third species.].
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0084D093F7BFFD48" bold="true" box="[937,993,675,689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Fig. 20.</emphasis>
Documented locations of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F078BD091F165FD48" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[1190,1339,673,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">Schoenus prophyllus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0357D109F58EFA10" blockId="15.[90,761,154,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
Caespitose, phyllopodic perennial graminoid. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0101D108F63AFCB5" box="[556,612,824,844]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Culms</emphasis>
terete, slender, 258–363 × 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F03F5D165F50BFC91" box="[216,341,853,872]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0248D164F5FDFC91" box="[357,419,852,872]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Leaves</emphasis>
basal, 1–3(—7), (61–)82–170 × 0.2–1.0 mm, usually curled with age, proximally channelled, margin serrate above sheath. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0208D1BBF535FC66" box="[293,363,907,927]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Sheaths</emphasis>
firm but often shredding with age, usually loosely clasping culm, longitudinally striate. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F013DD197F616FC42" box="[528,584,935,955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Ligule</emphasis>
firm, 
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long. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03B0D1F3F549FC2E" box="[157,279,963,983]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
In 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F039DD1F4F4E2FC2E" bold="true" box="[176,188,964,983]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">fl</emphasis>
orescence
</emphasis>
a contracted pseudolateral panicle, 11–23 × 
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, proximal rachis length usually relatively short, 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F01B8D1D0F6ABFC0A" box="[661,757,992,1011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0377D1CBF5E0FBF6" box="[90,446,1019,1039]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
Proximal primary in 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0235D1CCF57AFBF6" bold="true" box="[280,292,1020,1039]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">fl</emphasis>
orescence bracts
</emphasis>
slender, brittle, not channelled, apex acute to acuminate, never widened at base, 28–56(—67) mm long, exceeding length of inflorescence up to several times, without notable longitudinal veins. Proximal and subproximal primary inflorescence bracts never with membranaceous extensions at base. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0190D65BF6A9FB86" box="[701,759,1131,1151]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Spikes</emphasis>
3–6, (3.0–)5.0–9.1(—16.0) mm long, overlapping. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0172D6B6F6EFFB63" box="[607,689,1158,1178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Spikelets</emphasis>
ovate, 2.8–3.0 × 1.0– 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F03C5D693F56AFB4E" box="[232,308,1187,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, pedicellate, 3–5 spikelets per spike, reddish-brown sometimes with narrow hyaline margins. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F017FD68EF4F7FB17" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Proximal spikelet prophyll</emphasis>
1 per spikelet, prophylls with a raised vein extending to mucro, 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F0386D6C7F578FAF2" box="[171,294,1271,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, firm, usually shining, prophyll mucro 2.9–5.0 mm long. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0227D722F50AFADF" box="[266,340,1298,1318]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Rachilla</emphasis>
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F0277D723F590FADF" box="[346,462,1299,1318]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="0.8">0.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
long. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0127D722F611FADF" box="[522,591,1298,1318]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Glumes</emphasis>
5–7 per spikelet, proximal glume 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F03D6D71FF531FABB" box="[251,367,1327,1346]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.3 mm</quantity>
long, subproximal glume 0.9–1.2(—3.8) mm long, upper glumes longer than basal ones, apex acute to acuminate. Glume proximal mucro 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F02ADD757F5A8FA83" box="[384,502,1383,1402]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
long, subproximal mucro 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F0377D7B3F48FFA6F" box="[90,209,1411,1430]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.1">0.1–1.4 mm</quantity>
long. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F023FD7B1F53FFA6C" box="[274,353,1409,1429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Stamens</emphasis>
3 per floret, anthers 1.4–2.0(—3.7) mm long. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03A3D7ADF48BFA48" box="[142,213,1437,1457]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Stigmas</emphasis>
(2)3-branched, vestigial stigmas of second bisexual floret sometimes present. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0232D789F5E9FA34" box="[287,439,1465,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Perianth bristles</emphasis>
not observed. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F016AD789F6DFFA34" box="[583,641,1465,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Nutlet</emphasis>
not present on examined specimens (
<figureCitation id="78D4F7A86B7B1D4F0260D7E6F5D6FA10" box="[333,392,1494,1513]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[90,115,602,616]" captionTargetBox="[328,1238,143,565]" captionTargetId="figure-246@3.[327,1238,142,566]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig.2. Examples of nutlets from 11 species of the Schoenus cuspidatus and allies group found in southern Africa:A—S.auritus; B—S.graminifolius; C—S.ligulatus; D—S.exilis; E—S.bolusii; F— S.submarginalis; G—S.crassiculmis; H—S.quartziticus; I—S.limosus; J—S.purpurascens; and K—S.calceolus (immature).The black scale bar represents 1 mm.The mature fruits of S.calceolus and S.prophyllus are unknown." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496600/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="78D4F7A86B7B1D4F029AD7E6F59DFA10" box="[439,451,1494,1513]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,138,983,997]" captionTargetBox="[275,1336,143,946]" captionTargetId="figure-478@4.[274,1336,142,947]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4. Examples of plants from six species of the Schoenus cuspidatus andallies group found in southern Africa,showing the corresponding inflorescences and spikelets beneath each plant: A,G and M—S.crassiculmis; B,H and N—S.quartziticus, C,I andO—S.limosus; D,J,and P—S.purpurascens; E,K andQ—S.prophyllus; and F,L and R—S.calceolus. The black scale bar adjacent to the inflorescences in G—L represents 10 mm, while the scale bars adjacent to the spikelets in M—R represent 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496604/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A8F5B8A66B7B1D4F0357D7C1F04CFBBE" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="description">
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0357D7C1F557F9FC" blockId="15.[90,761,154,1988]" box="[122,265,1521,1541]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0357D7C1F484F9FC" box="[122,218,1521,1541]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Flowering:</emphasis>
May
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0357D43DF6F7F9A0" blockId="15.[90,761,154,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0357D43DF649F9D8" box="[122,535,1549,1569]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
Distribution and ecology: 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0272D43DF649F9D8" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[351,535,1549,1569]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">Schoenus prophyllus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
has been collected from the southern Agulhas Plain region of 
<collectingCountry id="98F8ABBD6B7B1D4F02C7D41AF634F9C4" box="[490,618,1578,1597]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, mostly from limestone-derived soils at elevations less than 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F013ED476F611F9A0" box="[531,591,1606,1625]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="78D4F7A86B7B1D4F0173D476F6C2F9A0" box="[606,668,1606,1625]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[937,962,675,689]" captionTargetBox="[838,1440,146,635]" captionTargetId="figure-1250@15.[890,1374,155,606]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 20. Documented locations of Schoenus prophyllus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496636/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0357D451F0CDFCED" blockId="15.[90,761,154,1988]" lastBlockId="15.[805,1475,740,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0357D451F485F98C" box="[122,219,1633,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The most notable character of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F013DD451F6D4F98C" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[528,650,1633,1653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F013DD451F6D4F98C" box="[528,650,1633,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include its well-developed, firm, shiny spikelet prophylls with relatively long mucros compared to other species in this group (
<figureCitation id="78D4F7A86B7B1D4F011CD4A9F628F954" box="[561,630,1689,1709]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,138,983,997]" captionTargetBox="[275,1336,143,946]" captionTargetId="figure-478@4.[274,1336,142,947]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4. Examples of plants from six species of the Schoenus cuspidatus andallies group found in southern Africa,showing the corresponding inflorescences and spikelets beneath each plant: A,G and M—S.crassiculmis; B,H and N—S.quartziticus, C,I andO—S.limosus; D,J,and P—S.purpurascens; E,K andQ—S.prophyllus; and F,L and R—S.calceolus. The black scale bar adjacent to the inflorescences in G—L represents 10 mm, while the scale bars adjacent to the spikelets in M—R represent 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496604/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Fig. 4Q</figureCitation>
). Similar species to 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F03B3D484F54BF931" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[158,277,1716,1736]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03B3D484F54BF931" box="[158,277,1716,1736]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0244D484F5E5F931" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya, S." authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="C. B. Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[361,443,1716,1736]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bolusii">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0244D484F5E5F931" box="[361,443,1716,1736]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. bolusii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F02EAD484F66EF931" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[455,560,1716,1736]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calceolus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F02EAD484F66EF931" box="[455,560,1716,1736]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. calceolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0116D484F693F931" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[571,717,1716,1736]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurascens">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0116D484F693F931" box="[571,717,1716,1736]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. purpurascens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0377D4E0F4ACF91D" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[90,242,1744,1764]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submarginalis">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0377D4E0F4ACF91D" box="[90,242,1744,1764]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. submarginalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which all have short spikelets (generally &lt;4.0 mm). However, the ovate spikelets of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F02BFD4DCF655F8F9" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[402,523,1772,1792]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F02BFD4DCF655F8F9" box="[402,523,1772,1792]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ in shape from the lanceolate spikelets of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0214D538F5D2F8E5" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya, S." authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="C. B. Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[313,396,1800,1820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bolusii">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0214D538F5D2F8E5" box="[313,396,1800,1820]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. bolusii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0290D538F608F8E5" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[445,598,1800,1820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submarginalis">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0290D538F608F8E5" box="[445,598,1800,1820]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. submarginalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, the spikelets of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F03E3D514F51BF8C1" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[206,325,1828,1848]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03E3D514F51BF8C1" box="[206,325,1828,1848]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
do not have the conspicuous reddish-purple streaks adjacent to the glume margins like those of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F015ED570F697F8AD" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya, S." authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="C. B. Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[627,713,1856,1876]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bolusii">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F015ED570F697F8AD" box="[627,713,1856,1876]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. bolusii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0377D56CF4AFF889" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[90,241,1884,1904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submarginalis">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0377D56CF4AFF889" box="[90,241,1884,1904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. submarginalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0277D56CF58FF889" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,465,1884,1904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0277D56CF58FF889" box="[346,465,1884,1904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has ovate spikelets, it has basal leaves that curl with age and terete culm bases that differ from the flattened culm bases and straight leaves of 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F010DD5A4F6D7F851" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[544,649,1940,1960]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calceolus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F010DD5A4F6D7F851" box="[544,649,1940,1960]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. calceolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="78D4F7A86B7B1D4F01BAD5A5F694F85E" box="[663,714,1940,1960]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[113,138,1949,1963]" captionTargetBox="[334,564,1306,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-590@4.[333,564,1305,1914]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Culm base of Schoenus calceolus showing culms grouped together by a translucent leaf sheath.The black scale bar adjacent to the base of the culms represents 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496606/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Finally, 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F03BED59FF556F83A" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[147,264,1967,1987]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prophyllus">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F03BED59FF556F83A" box="[147,264,1967,1987]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. prophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has channelled, usually terete leaf blades compared to the non-channelled and more flat blades found in 
<taxonomicName id="27EF90AE6B7B1D4F0603D0D4F19CFD01" authorityName="T. L. Elliott &amp; Muasya" authorityYear="2019" box="[1326,1474,740,760]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurascens">
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0603D0D4F19CFD01" box="[1326,1474,740,760]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">S. purpurascens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(another species with ovate spikelets).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0068D12DF02AFCC9" blockId="15.[805,1475,740,1988]" box="[837,1140,797,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Additional collections examined</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E050EB2D6B7B1D4F0068D109F04CFBBE" blockId="15.[805,1475,740,1988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<materialsCitation id="5087E1706B7B1D4F0068D109F048FC59" collectingDate="2016-04-26" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Elliott &amp; Betz TE" country="South Africa" elevation="30" location="Groot Hagelkraal" municipality="Caledon" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" specimenCode="TE2016" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingCountry id="98F8ABBD6B7B1D4F0068D109F7E4FCB5" box="[837,954,825,844]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">South Africa</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="222B25CF6B7B1D4F00EFD109F003FCB5" box="[962,1117,825,844]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">WESTERN CAPE</collectingRegion>
: 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F074BD109F15DFCB2" bold="true" box="[1126,1283,824,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
3419 (
<collectingMunicipality id="003471576B7B1D4F078CD108F0A6FCB2" box="[1185,1272,824,843]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Caledon</collectingMunicipality>
):
</emphasis>
<location id="E530BDF66B7B1D4F0624D109F1F4FCB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE:E530BDF66B7B1D4F0624D109F1F4FCB5" box="[1289,1450,825,844]" country="South Africa" municipality="Caledon" name="Groot Hagelkraal" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" stateProvince="Western Cape">Groot Hagelkraal</location>
, c. 
<quantity id="271746C86B7B1D4F0008D165F708FC91" box="[805,854,853,872]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="m" value="30.0">
<elevation id="6BC20C1E6B7B1D4F0008D165F708FC91" box="[805,854,853,872]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
</quantity>
up W.-facing limestone cliff and adjacent to limestone rockface, (–DA), 
<date id="9451CDED6B7B1D4F005ED140F7ADFC7A" box="[883,1011,880,900]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="2016-04-26">
<collectingDate id="841534056B7B1D4F005ED140F7ADFC7A" box="[883,1011,880,900]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="2016-04-26">26 Apr 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F072DD15FF0A0FC7A" box="[1024,1278,879,899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F072DD15FF069FC7A" box="[1024,1079,879,899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Elliott</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F0774D15FF0FDFC7A" box="[1113,1187,879,899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Betz TE</collectorName>
2016_021
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F0620D141F162FC7D" box="[1293,1340,881,900]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0663D15FF19CFC7A" box="[1358,1474,879,899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<specimenCode id="B04943566B7B1D4F0663D15FF1CAFC7A" box="[1358,1428,879,899]" collectionCode="BOL" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">TE2016</specimenCode>
_023
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F0006D1BDF706FC59" box="[811,856,909,928]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F004BD1BBF788FC66" box="[870,982,907,927]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<specimenCode id="B04943566B7B1D4F004BD1BBF7F7FC66" box="[870,937,907,927]" collectionCode="BOL" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">TE2016</specimenCode>
_025
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F00CCD1BDF04EFC59" box="[993,1040,909,928]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5087E1706B7B1D4F0733D1BDF7B7FC2E" collectingDate="2016-04-26" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Elliott &amp; Betz TE" country="South Africa" location="Groot Hagelkraal" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" specimenCode="TE2016" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WESTERN CAPE">
<location id="E530BDF66B7B1D4F0733D1BDF0E1FC66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE:E530BDF66B7B1D4F0733D1BDF0E1FC66" box="[1054,1215,908,928]" country="South Africa" name="Groot Hagelkraal" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" stateProvince="WESTERN CAPE">Groot Hagelkraal</location>
, N. edge of crater-like landscape feature, (–DA), 
<date id="9451CDED6B7B1D4F00D2D198F025FC42" box="[1023,1147,936,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="2016-04-26">
<collectingDate id="841534056B7B1D4F00D2D198F025FC42" box="[1023,1147,936,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="2016-04-26">26 Apr 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F07ABD197F123FC42" box="[1158,1405,935,955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F07ABD197F0E0FC42" box="[1158,1214,935,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Elliott</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F07F6D197F17FFC42" box="[1243,1313,935,955]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Betz TE</collectorName>
2016_033
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F06A7D198F1E7FC42" box="[1418,1465,936,955]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0008D1F3F7C7FC2E" box="[805,921,963,983]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<specimenCode id="B04943566B7B1D4F0008D1F3F735FC2E" box="[805,875,963,983]" collectionCode="BOL" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">TE2016</specimenCode>
_035
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F009FD1F4F7BDFC2E" box="[946,995,964,983]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5087E1706B7B1D4F00D2D1F4F1D7FC0A" collectingDate="1982-03-23" collectionCode="NBG, PRE" collectorName="Rietfontein Nature Reserve, W. &amp; Fellingham" country="South Africa" location="Soetanysberg" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WESTERN CAPE">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F00D2D1F4F108FC21" box="[1023,1366,964,984]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Rietfontein Nature Reserve, W.</collectorName>
point of 
<location id="E530BDF66B7B1D4F0008D1D0F7F6FC0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE:E530BDF66B7B1D4F0008D1D0F7F6FC0A" box="[805,936,992,1011]" country="South Africa" name="Soetanysberg" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" stateProvince="WESTERN CAPE">Soetanysberg</location>
, (–DD), 
<date id="9451CDED6B7B1D4F00D1D1D0F027FC0A" box="[1020,1145,992,1011]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="1982-03-23">
<collectingDate id="841534056B7B1D4F00D1D1D0F027FC0A" box="[1020,1145,992,1011]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="1982-03-23">23 Mar 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F07AED1EFF14CFC0A" box="[1155,1298,991,1011]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F07AED1EFF0B7FC0A" box="[1155,1257,991,1011]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Fellingham</collectorName>
270
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F0632D1D0F111FC0A" box="[1311,1359,992,1011]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F0675D1D0F1DDFC0A" box="[1368,1411,992,1011]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F06BCD1D0F7EAFBF6" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">3420 (Bredasdorp):</emphasis>
‘In collibus pone 
<materialsCitation id="5087E1706B7B1D4F074BD1CCF08FFBD2" collectingDate="1897-04-27" collectionCode="BM, GRA, PRE, WAG" collectorName="Schlechter" country="South Africa" location="Agulhas'" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingRegion id="222B25CF6B7B1D4F074BD1CCF0CBFBF6" box="[1126,1173,1020,1039]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="E530BDF66B7B1D4F07B0D1CCF0AEFBF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE:E530BDF66B7B1D4F07B0D1CCF0AEFBF6" box="[1181,1264,1020,1039]" country="South Africa" name="Agulhas'" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" stateProvince="Western Cape">Agulhas’</location>
, (–CC), 
<date id="9451CDED6B7B1D4F066CD1CCF1E0FBF6" box="[1345,1470,1020,1039]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="1897-04-27">
<collectingDate id="841534056B7B1D4F066CD1CCF1E0FBF6" box="[1345,1470,1020,1039]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="1897-04-27">27 Apr 1897</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0008D627F793FBD2" box="[805,973,1047,1067]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F0008D627F7DBFBD2" box="[805,901,1047,1067]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Schlechter</collectorName>
10,561
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F00F1D628F05FFBD2" box="[988,1025,1048,1067]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">BM</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F0721D628F066FBD2" box="[1036,1080,1048,1067]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14985" name="Albany Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">GRA</collectionCode>
, K, 
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F0773D628F0DBFBD2" box="[1118,1157,1048,1067]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F07BCD628F095FBD2" box="[1169,1227,1048,1067]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5087E1706B7B1D4F07F0D628F050FBBE" collectingDate="1948-04-11" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Levyns" country="South Africa" location="Agulhas" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cape">
<location id="E530BDF66B7B1D4F07F0D628F173FBD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68465A3B6B7B1D4F0357D382F04CFBBE:E530BDF66B7B1D4F07F0D628F173FBD2" box="[1245,1325,1048,1067]" country="South Africa" name="Agulhas" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" stateProvince="Cape">Agulhas</location>
, (–CC), 
<date id="9451CDED6B7B1D4F0653D628F708FBBE" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="1948-04-11">
<collectingDate id="841534056B7B1D4F0653D628F708FBBE" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" value="1948-04-11">11 Apr 1948</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D29B373F6B7B1D4F0073D603F791FBBE" box="[862,975,1075,1095]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">
<collectorName id="4D1A8EFB6B7B1D4F0073D603F7C5FBBE" box="[862,923,1075,1095]" pageId="15" pageNumber="534">Levyns</collectorName>
8851
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="86FE73E86B7B1D4F00F6D604F057FBBE" box="[987,1033,1076,1095]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="15" pageNumber="534" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>