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126 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="2B08CE385FA180764BDC467D0C220123" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5369.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10151718" ID-ZooBank="24A3BCAD-C76F-4704-96E8-9507A2D55AAD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700256678163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Ting, Ban, Shuyan & Huang, Yong" docDate="2023" docId="03B31230FFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFB684D8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5369.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5369 (2)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5369.2.5/52241" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metadesmolaimus Schuurmans Stekhoven 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="FF8A6A48FFDDAB7A8F5AFF95FFBE4E69" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Xyalidae Chitwood, 1951 (Nematoda, Monhysterida) from Chinese Sea Area" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1700257374588" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A131EA08172A16546569CE9B1BF2DCA1">
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<mods:title id="E56AAFBF56F5EF4162CB6266EC495DB8">Two new species of Xyalidae Chitwood, 1951 (Nematoda, Monhysterida) from Chinese Sea Area</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="12A07DC37C968EAFBE7B426DDECE4D1B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0850559B835172F3DB07AA3F5ABF6E4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E596EF13A986F38D46601BCC93F7FCCB">Li, Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26D60C9AE3521DB95997F386F5E4C349" type="ORCID">0009-0003-5630-314X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F926240377A4EDB50D6F37A73ABA17B">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China & 15854632111 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0003 - 5630 - 314 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6773B6CF1829EB0ED79B915C0165254">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="30F05B2BB89CA06E78B77EB4F7FD3D77">Ban, Shuyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB06F9E697F7EFAE140023F168AE47B8" type="ORCID">0009-0006-2973-2354</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="549C461FA0B436FF5B9647F7F3C1C91C">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China & 15098432691 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 2973 - 2354</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2186A2E61BACD1F63B83B90B276D32CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E46EEB1A10D2AD95104B22D02CE20659">Huang, Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4B0B117A4AB837F2D3B8355CA5D2A1F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1846-8088</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E7902179B262CFCD87AD0419B1A63D47">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China & huangy @ lcu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1846 - 8088</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6ED9737CDEE2416A697ADFB85CEEBBB1" type="email">huangy@lcu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EF66A912E3D44EB0D06AD9015A661FF0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0B4A1CABDA080727221C472EB2EE2E98">
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<mods:date id="5CC1F46948DA4B560AF52B8804B85F79">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="87E11505A593A846F9F5CEE9D49B4E93">2023-11-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C31F2B76B17C53A867546B38F313F88E">5369</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A62599074DACCC5161B4405A6B5C0819" type="issue">
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<mods:url id="3D3452C743B72BE204510DC655FDF34F">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5369.2.5/52241</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BCEEEC2E3CFDB266E9E60C171FCA6BED">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A69981E6ACEC39CAC31DA3335EF3A592" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5369.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76EE7E2DFE6902290CA4B15B1A3F796C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="22B65A49ACF9C12AB21E7A566BB7AB37" type="Zenodo-Dep">10151718</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B31230FFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFB684D8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B31230FFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFB684D8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B31230FFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFB684D8C" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C300F0ADFFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFCFD4FA1" box="[151,835,430,457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA5A326FFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFCFD4FA1" blockId="6.[151,835,430,457]" box="[151,835,430,457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D0ED144AFFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFCFD4FA1" bold="true" box="[151,835,430,457]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8FCDFE3BFCFD4FA1" bold="true" box="[151,835,430,457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8FB4FE3BFCFD4FA1" ID-CoL="87HDP" authority="Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1935" authorityName="Schuurmans Stekhoven" authorityYear="1935" box="[238,835,430,457]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Metadesmolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8FB4FE3BFE744FA0" bold="true" box="[238,458,430,457]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Metadesmolaimus</emphasis>
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Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1935
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C300F0ADFFDBAB7C8FCDFE63FB684D8C" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA5A326FFDBAB7C8FCDFE63FAC54CAC" blockId="6.[151,1437,502,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8FCDFE63FEAA4C79" bold="true" box="[151,276,502,528]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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(emended from
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8BDED7FFDBAB7C8E89FE62FD494C78" author="Fonseca, G. & Bezerra, T. N." box="[467,759,503,529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" pagination="1929" refId="ref7635" refString="Fonseca, G. & Bezerra, T. N. (2014) Order Monhysterida Filipjev, 1929. In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology, Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera. Vol. 2. Nematoda. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 435 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110274257.435" type="book chapter" year="2014">Fonseca & Bezerra, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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) Cuticle finely striated with brownish appearance. Somatic setae scattered along the body. Inner labial sensilla setiform. Outer labial setae and cephalic setae at the same level. Ventrolateral setae between the labial and cephalic setae usually present. Amphids circular. Buccal cavity extended, divided into two parts by an annule; anterior part cylindrical, posterior part conical. Two gonads; anterior to the left of intestine, posterior to the right. Spicules curved and proximally cephalated. Gubernaculum without apophyses. Three caudal glands opening at separate pores. Tail conical or conico-cylindrical with or without terminal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA5A326FFDBAB7C8F9DFD5AFB684D8C" blockId="6.[151,1437,502,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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The genus is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8D7DFD5AFD144C81" authorityName="Cobb" authorityYear="1920" box="[551,682,719,744]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Daptonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8D7DFD5AFD144C81" box="[551,682,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Daptonema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Some
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8C53FD5AFB8C4C80" box="[777,1074,719,745]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8C53FD5AFC6B4C80" box="[777,981,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Metadesmolaimus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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have only a slightly extended buccal cavity while several
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8E87FD66FD054D64" box="[477,699,755,781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8E87FD66FDDE4D65" box="[477,608,755,780]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Daptonema</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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also seem to have a slightly extended buccal cavity. However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8FCDFC82FE7E4D58" box="[151,448,791,817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8FCDFC82FEDD4D58" box="[151,355,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Metadesmolaimus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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possess relative wide oral annule in the middle of buccal cavity, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8A40FC82FF564D3C" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8A40FC82FA234D59" box="[1306,1437,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Daptonema</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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lack distinct intermediate oral annule. Moreover,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8C42FCAEFB824D3C" box="[792,1084,827,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8C42FCAEFC5A4D3C" box="[792,996,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Metadesmolaimus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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have brownish appearance and setiform inner labial sensilla, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8D76FCCAFCB94D10" box="[556,775,863,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8D76FCCAFD114D11" box="[556,687,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Daptonema</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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lack brownish appearance and inner labial setae, and their inner labial sensilla are papilliform. When assigning a species to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AD8A5FFDBAB7C8CBFFC16FB0F4DF4" authorityName="Schuurmans Stekhoven" authorityYear="1935" box="[997,1201,899,925]" class="Chromadorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Metadesmolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96E7F34FFDBAB7C8CBFFC16FB0F4DF4" box="[997,1201,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Metadesmolaimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, we should base that on a combination of main characters as brownish appearance, setiform inner labial sensilla, buccal cavity extended and divided into two parts by a relatively wide oral annule and gubernaculum without apophysis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |