372 lines
46 KiB
XML
372 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="C8399F908D8A738C4BD9050C6C8E53D5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193142" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a42ee44-d564-4f1e-805a-6c6bc918cd37" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460122395749" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soto-Adames, Felipe N." docDate="2010" docId="03B13638FF92FFD51DBF45E82381FF31" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02333p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2333" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Salina bidentata Handschin" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF884E40FF94FFD21D28457F261DFFE9" masterDocTitle="Review of the New World species of Salina (Collembola: Paronellidae) with bidentate mucro, including a key to all New World members of Salina" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="26" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698234924424" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D261A5620B32510F6079B005F473844F">Review of the New World species of Salina (Collembola: Paronellidae) with bidentate mucro, including a key to all New World members of Salina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9C7E6BB78ABF1A69446B355F54EE2339">Soto-Adames, Felipe N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="137F96AC451359E7FBC89C35E3DA8E20">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="667DD3ED19A17C69CC3794708EB75170">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3A227E8F7E62258D7325F6A24A788C9C">
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<mods:date id="32AEC680BB2E3C58008E3CF4345B5BD1">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BF6C0A082739568133DBC7916744D728" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CA2871206A3BCAB80C6C1B44D6742C3E">2333</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="58F65B0751587F6FBC582210B3977616" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193142</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03785CF4D3621EEC66099BCA0A453031" type="GBIF-Dataset">6a42ee44-d564-4f1e-805a-6c6bc918cd37</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="315536702CFE0462F3EFB8ADE1E0FA6A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="13BC7DAB28BB35468EDCA0BA61AC1E9D" type="Zenodo-Dep">193142</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B13638FF92FFD51DBF45E82381FF31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5679207" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119382945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5679207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B13638FF92FFD51DBF45E82381FF31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B13638FF92FFD51DBF45E82381FF31" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C302D4A5FF92FFD41DBF45E8276FFEF1" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DBF45E8245AFF58" blockId="6.[151,583,151,177]" box="[151,583,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0EF3042FF92FFD41DBF45E8245AFF58" bold="true" box="[151,583,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41DBF45E8245AFF58" authority="Handschin" authorityName="Handschin" box="[151,583,151,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF45E8245AFF58" bold="true" box="[151,583,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF45E82741FF58" bold="true" box="[151,348,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Salina bidentata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41C4345E827E2FF58" author="Handschin" box="[363,511,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Handschin, E. (1927) Collemboles aus Costa Rica. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 16, 110 - 118." type="journal article" year="1927">Handschin)</bibRefCitation>
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, 1927
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DBF459E276FFEF1" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF459E27D5FF11" box="[151,456,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Crematocephalus bidentatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41CE7459E2495FF11" author="Handschin" box="[463,648,225,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Handschin, E. (1927) Collemboles aus Costa Rica. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 16, 110 - 118." type="journal article" year="1927">Handschin, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 112–113,
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<figureCitation id="13239BABFF92FFD41FD5459E2567FF11" box="[765,890,225,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 12. 1 – 4" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[207,1370,237,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1394,194,1707]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 12. 1 – 4 Salina wolcotti; 1. Detail of left eye patch; 2. Dorsal head chaetotaxy, arrow heads point at variable macrosetae (see text); 3. Prelabral and labral chaetotaxy, arrows point at spine-like setae; 4. Labial papilla E; 5. Postlabial chaetotaxy in S. thibaudi n. sp., circles represent ciliate microsetae similar to seta PLE 2 illlustrated, CG = Cephalic Groove column, PLM and PLE = Post Labial Medial and External columns, respectively; 6 – 8. Mucro and distal dental vesicle: 6. S. tristani; 7. S. banski; 8 a. S. wolcotti; 8 b. Pseudosalina nigrocephala (after Mitra 1974); 9. Chaetotaxy of left side of Abd. 4 in S. wolcotti, large circles represent macrosetae, small circles near posterior margin are mesosetae, dots are posterior setae, dotted lines join macrosetae present in all species in the beta group; 10. Relative length of Abd. 4 bothriotricha and bothriotricha-like setae in S. wolcotti, letters refer to position in Fig. 9; 11. S. ventricolor colour pattern (after Gruia 1983); 12. S. wolcotti, colour pattern (after Folsom 1927)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193143/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41EA1459E2219FF11" box="[905,1028,225,248]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD4193E459E22D4FF11" author="Handschin" box="[1046,1225,225,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Handschin, E. (1928) Collemboles aus Java, nebst einem beitrag zu einer monogrphie der gattung Crematocephalus Schtt. Treubia, 10, 245 - 270" type="journal article" year="1928">Handschin 1928</bibRefCitation>
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: 250, 251, 261, key and description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C302D4A5FF92FFD41DBF445E2261FDF1" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DBF445E25F1FE11" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB08A000FF92FFD41DBF445E25F1FE11" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41DBF445E27E2FED1" authority="Denis 1931: 150" authorityName="Denis" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,511,289,312]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF445E275AFED1" box="[151,327,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Salina bidentata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41C64445E27E2FED1" author="Denis" box="[332,511,289,312]" page="150" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41C64445E27D7FED1" author="Denis" box="[332,458,289,312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Denis, J. R. (1931) Contributo alla conoscenza del " microgenton " di Costa Rica. II. Collemboles de Costa Rica avec une contribution au species de l'ordre. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agrario, Portici, 23, 69 - 170." type="journal article" year="1931">Denis 1931</bibRefCitation>
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: 150
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FE647FF92FFD41F22445E24D8FED1" box="[522,709,289,312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, compared to
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<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41E73445E25D6FED1" box="[859,971,289,312]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41E73445E25D6FED1" box="[859,971,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. wolcotti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41EF1445E226AFED1" author="Yosii" box="[985,1143,289,312]" page="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41EF1445E224DFED1" author="Yosii" box="[985,1104,289,312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Yosii, R. (1956) Monographie zur Hohlencollembolen Japans. Contributions form the Biological Laboratory Kyoto University, 3, 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1956">Yosii 1956</bibRefCitation>
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: 76
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, compared to
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41825445E2381FED1" box="[1293,1436,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41825445E2384FED1" box="[1293,1433,289,312]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="celebensis">S. celebensis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41DEF443E27B3FEB1" author="Delamare" box="[199,430,321,344]" page="288" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1951">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41DEF443E276AFEB1" author="Delamare" box="[199,375,321,344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1951) Microfaune du sol des pays temperes et tropicaux. Actualites scientifiques et industrielles, 1160, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1951">Delamare, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 288
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13239BABFF92FFD41C92443E2415FEB1" box="[442,520,321,344]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 12. 1 – 4" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[207,1370,237,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1394,194,1707]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 12. 1 – 4 Salina wolcotti; 1. Detail of left eye patch; 2. Dorsal head chaetotaxy, arrow heads point at variable macrosetae (see text); 3. Prelabral and labral chaetotaxy, arrows point at spine-like setae; 4. Labial papilla E; 5. Postlabial chaetotaxy in S. thibaudi n. sp., circles represent ciliate microsetae similar to seta PLE 2 illlustrated, CG = Cephalic Groove column, PLM and PLE = Post Labial Medial and External columns, respectively; 6 – 8. Mucro and distal dental vesicle: 6. S. tristani; 7. S. banski; 8 a. S. wolcotti; 8 b. Pseudosalina nigrocephala (after Mitra 1974); 9. Chaetotaxy of left side of Abd. 4 in S. wolcotti, large circles represent macrosetae, small circles near posterior margin are mesosetae, dots are posterior setae, dotted lines join macrosetae present in all species in the beta group; 10. Relative length of Abd. 4 bothriotricha and bothriotricha-like setae in S. wolcotti, letters refer to position in Fig. 9; 11. S. ventricolor colour pattern (after Gruia 1983); 12. S. wolcotti, colour pattern (after Folsom 1927)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193143/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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a, b, illustration only (
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<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41E2C443E2597FEB1" box="[772,906,321,344]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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).
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41EB6443E2275FEB1" author="Salmon" box="[926,1128,321,344]" page="547" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41EB6443E222CFEB1" author="Salmon" box="[926,1073,321,344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Salmon, J. T. (1964) An index to the Collembola. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 7, 145 - 644." type="journal article" year="1964">Salmon 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 547
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</treatmentCitation>
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, synonymy.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD419D9443E2385FEB1" author="Mitra" box="[1265,1432,321,344]" page="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD419D9443E2373FEB1" author="Mitra" box="[1265,1390,321,344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Mitra, S. K. (1966) Two new species of Salina McGillivray (Collembola: Entomobryidae: Paronellidae) from India. Indian Journal of Entomology, 27, 67 - 73." type="journal article" year="1966">Mitra 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: 72
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</treatmentCitation>
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, compared to
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<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41C75441E2416FE91" box="[349,523,353,376]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrocephala">
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41C75441E2416FE91" box="[349,523,353,376]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. nigrocephala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41F36441E24D9FE91" author="Rapoport" box="[542,708,353,376]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Rapoport, E. H. (1971) The geographical distribution of Neotropical and Antarctic Collembola. Pacific Insects Monograph, 25, 99 - 118." type="journal article" year="1971">Rapoport 1971</bibRefCitation>
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, 112, distribution based on published records.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD419F4441E2385FE91" author="Mitra" box="[1244,1432,353,376]" page="360" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1974">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD419F4441E2340FE91" author="Mitra" box="[1244,1373,353,376]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Mitra, S. K. (1974) A new Paronellinae genus of Indian springtail (Collembola: Entomobryidae) with the description of three new species. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol, 10, 359 - 377." type="journal article" year="1974">Mitra 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 360
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, suggestion it may belong in
|
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<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41CD444FE2491FE71" box="[508,652,385,408]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Pseudosalina</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41FB344FE2233FE71" author="Christiansen" box="[667,1070,385,408]" page="1006" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41FB344FE25F7FE71" author="Christiansen" box="[667,1002,385,408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Christiansen, K. & Bellinger, P. (1980) The Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande, a taxonomic analysis. 1 st ed., Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, 1322 p." type="book" year="1980">Christiansen & Bellinger 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1006
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD419E144FE230EFE71" box="[1225,1299,385,408]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD419E144FE230EFE71" box="[1225,1299,385,408]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. beta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD4180B44FE2734FE51" author="Jacquemart" page="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD4180B44FE271DFE51" author="Jacquemart" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Jacquemart, S. (1982) Collembole nouveau de la Republique de Panama: Salina panamae. Brenesia, 19 / 20, 17 - 23." type="journal article" year="1982">Jacquemart 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 19
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41CEC44DE245EFE51" box="[452,579,417,440]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41CEC44DE245EFE51" box="[452,579,417,440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. panamae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41F7A44DE251BFE51" author="Gruia" box="[594,774,417,440]" page="201" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41F7A44DE24CDFE51" author="Gruia" box="[594,720,417,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Gruia, M. M. (1983) Collemboles Arthropleones de Cuba recoltes par les expeditions cubano-roumaines en 1969 - 1973, II. Resultats des expeditions biospeleologiques cubano-roumaines a Cuba, 4, 191 - 205." type="journal article" year="1983">Gruia 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 201
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41E8A44DE222EFE51" box="[930,1075,417,440]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41E8A44DE222EFE51" box="[930,1075,417,440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. ventricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD4196A44DE2324FE51" author="Mari" box="[1090,1337,417,440]" page="406" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD4196A44DE231FFE51" author="Mari" box="[1090,1282,417,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Mari Mutt, J. (1987 b) Puerto Rican species of Paronellidae (Insecta: Collembola). Caribbean Journal of Science, 23, 400 - 416." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD4196A44DE226BFE51" box="[1090,1142,417,440]" name="Serbia" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Mari</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mutt 1987b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 406
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, possible synonym with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41C4044BE27C7FE31" box="[360,474,449,472]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41C4044BE27C7FE31" box="[360,474,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. wolcotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41CC044BE254BFE31" author="Mari" box="[488,854,449,472]" page="125" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41CC044BE253DFE31" author="Mari" box="[488,800,449,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Mari Mutt, J. & Bellinger, P. (1990) A catalog of the Neotropical Collembola. Flora & Fauna Handbook, 5, 1 - 237." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41CC044BE2401FE31" box="[488,540,449,472]" name="Serbia" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Mari</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mutt & Bellinger 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 125
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, records in Neotropical region.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD4198544BE26F9FE11" author="Palacios-Vargas" page="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD4198544BE2384FE31" author="Palacios-Vargas" box="[1197,1433,449,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Palacios-Vargas, J. (1992) Guide to the springtails of Panama and Costa Rica. In Quintero, D. & A. Aiello. Eds. Insects of Panama and Mesoamerica. Selected Studies. Oxford University Press. pp. 25 - 36." type="book chapter" year="1992">Palacios-Vargas 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 26
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 28, mention.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41C53449E251AFE11" author="Christiansen" box="[379,775,481,504]" page="1128" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41C53449E24D8FE11" author="Christiansen" box="[379,709,481,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Christiansen, K. & Bellinger, P. (1998) The Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande, a taxonomic analysis. 2 st ed., Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, 1518 p." type="book" year="1998">Christiansen & Bellinger 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1128
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41EB5449E25F8FE11" box="[925,997,481,504]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41EB5449E25F8FE11" box="[925,997,481,504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. beta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DBF477E2261FDF1" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,536]" box="[151,1148,513,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB08A000FF92FFD41DBF477E2261FDF1" box="[151,1148,513,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41DBF477E2454FDF1" authority="Szeptycki, 1979: 80" authorityName="Szeptycki" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,585,513,536]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidenticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF477E2772FDF1" box="[151,367,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Salina bidenticulata</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB9A13FFF92FFD41C5C477E2454FDF1" author="Szeptycki" box="[372,585,513,536]" page="80" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41C5C477E2439FDF1" author="Szeptycki" box="[372,548,513,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="40" refString="Szeptycki, A. (1979) Chaetotaxy of the Entomobryidae and its phylogenetical significance. Morpho-systematic studies of Collembola, IV. Polska Akademia Nauk, Zaklad Zoologii Systematycznej Doswiadczalnej, 219 pp." type="book" year="1979">Szeptycki, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F71477E24F1FDF1" box="[601,748,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">lapsus calami</emphasis>
|
||
?) comment on bothriotrichal pattern.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C302D4A5FF92FFD41DBF47372718FCA3" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DBF47372718FCA3" blockId="6.[151,1437,583,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF4737279EFD88" box="[151,387,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Material Examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41CBD4738243EFD88" box="[405,547,583,609]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41CBD4738243EFD88" bold="true" box="[405,547,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Costa Rica</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Cartago, N 9° 51.25, W 83° 50.36, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CE02ACBFF92FFD41949473722DCFD8B" box="[1121,1217,584,610]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1390.0">1390 m</quantity>
|
||
; beating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD4181A47372380FD88" box="[1330,1437,584,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD4181A47372380FD88" box="[1330,1437,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Hibiscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bushes;
|
||
<date id="FFA6A1EEFF92FFD41DDE4711278DFD61" box="[246,400,622,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" value="2004-07-30">30 July 2004</date>
|
||
; 2 slide-mounted individuals.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41FD94711250FFD61" box="[753,786,622,648]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
above, but on chayote (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41901471022CEFD61" box="[1065,1235,623,648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Sechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edule">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41901471022CEFD61" box="[1065,1235,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Sechium edule</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); R. Lain coll.; 1 individual on slide.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41CA847EA27A6FD46" box="[384,443,661,687]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41CA847EA27A6FD46" bold="true" box="[384,443,661,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">USA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Florida, Indian River Co., Vero Beach; beating grasses along road at intersection of Fourth Street and Rd. 609;
|
||
<date id="FFA6A1EEFF92FFD41CC147C324ABFD3F" box="[489,694,700,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" value="2001-09">September 2001</date>
|
||
; P. Armbuster, coll.; 1 individual on slide. Broward Co., Ft. Lauderdale, N 26° 0 8, W 80° 17; beating grasses along road;
|
||
<date id="FFA6A1EEFF92FFD41E85479D2263FD15" box="[941,1150,738,764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" value="2001-09">September 2001</date>
|
||
, P. Armbuster, coll.; 1 individual on slide. Buena Vista; on lima beans;
|
||
<date id="FFA6A1EEFF92FFD41FF9467625B8FCCA" box="[721,933,777,803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" value="1982-12-08">8 December 1982</date>
|
||
; H. Weeks & D. J. Vandel;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1E4CA7FF92FFD419C146762344FCCA" box="[1257,1369,777,803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" type="juvenile">1juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
, slide mounted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C302D4A5FF92FFD41DEE46282340FAF3" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DEE46282340FAF3" blockId="6.[151,1437,583,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DEE4628274CFC99" box="[198,337,855,880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: Length to 1.7 mm (smallest individual= 0.8 mm; average=1.2; n=4). Body yellow, without blue pigment dorsally; ventrally with scattered blue dots concentrated on posterior part of head and abdominal sterna; antennae amber, with narrow apical blue rings on each segment; legs amber with apical rings on femora and tibia. Ant. 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13239BABFF92FFD41CE046B52402FC0D" box="[456,543,970,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,217,1652]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,212,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. All figures show left aspect; arrowheads identify macrosetae absent or reduced in some individuals. 13 – 19. Chaetotaxy of Salina wolcotti; 13. Dorsal macrochaetotaxy of Ant. 1; 14. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 15. Th. 2; 16. Th. 3; 17. Abd. 1; 18. Abd. 2; 19. Latero-posterior view of collophore; 20 – 24, Chaetotaxy of S. bidentata; 20. Ant. 1, dorsal view; 21. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 22. Th. 2; 23. Th. 3; 24. Abd. 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193144/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 3 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE02ACBFF92FFD41FA646B524A0FC0D" box="[654,701,970,996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
smallest individual) macrosetae. Prelabral setae 2. Postlabial columns CG with 5 normal ciliate setae (1 individual 5+6 setae). Macrochaetotaxy of Th. 2–Abd. 2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13239BABFF92FFD41806468E26ABFBDB" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,217,1652]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,212,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. All figures show left aspect; arrowheads identify macrosetae absent or reduced in some individuals. 13 – 19. Chaetotaxy of Salina wolcotti; 13. Dorsal macrochaetotaxy of Ant. 1; 14. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 15. Th. 2; 16. Th. 3; 17. Abd. 1; 18. Abd. 2; 19. Latero-posterior view of collophore; 20 – 24, Chaetotaxy of S. bidentata; 20. Ant. 1, dorsal view; 21. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 22. Th. 2; 23. Th. 3; 24. Abd. 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193144/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Figs. 21– 24</figureCitation>
|
||
) as 6(5–7), 6, 4(2–4), 2; Th. 2 macroseta 7 absent and 5 reduced in some individuals, socket of macroseta 8 smaller than others. Abd. 4 with 3 posterior setae. Number of setae in trochanteral organ varies with specimen size from
|
||
<quantity id="4CE02ACBFF92FFD41C23411A2725FB96" box="[267,312,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
smallest individual to 14 setae in largest individual. Claw complex normal for the genus, unguis with 1–2 distal unpaired teeth; most distal unpaired tooth always inconspicuous, sometimes apparently absent. Collophore anterior face with 4 macro- and 2 microsetae; lateral setae 11–13; posterior face with 2+2 setae (smallest individual with 1+1 setae). Proportion of dens:manubrium≈ 1.3 for largest individual and ≈1.0 for others; proportion dental vesicle/mucro ≈1.0 irrespective of body size. Mucro with basal dorsal denticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C302D4A5FF92FFD51DED40582381FF31" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DED405826E1F9EB" blockId="6.[151,1437,583,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DED4058272DFAA9" box="[197,304,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: The characters separating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41FA240582502FAA9" box="[650,799,1318,1344]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41FA240582484FAA9" box="[650,665,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F8240582502FAA9" box="[682,799,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41E44405825ECFAA9" box="[876,1009,1318,1344]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41E4440582566FAA9" box="[876,891,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41EA5405825ECFAA9" box="[909,1009,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">wolcotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are discussed in the remarks to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD418AD405826EAFA8F" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD418AD405826EAFA8F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. wolcotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In chaetotaxy,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41C9D40322459FA8F" box="[437,580,1357,1382]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41C9D40322459FA8F" box="[437,580,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41E0B403225B8FA8F" box="[803,933,1357,1383]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thibaudi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41E0B4032252FFA8F" box="[803,818,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41E6A403225B8FA8F" box="[834,933,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">thibaudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FE647FF92FFD41E84403225EDFA8E" box="[940,1008,1357,1383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41E84403225F4FA8E" bold="true" box="[940,1001,1357,1383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but differs in having only two prelabral setae, in the absence of peg-like smooth setae along head ventral groove, absence of macroseta 2 and presence of macroseta 7 on Th. 2 and the number of setae on the posterior face of the collophore.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD4186640E42715FA33" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD4186640E42715FA33" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Salina bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
apparently differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41F1840BE24C8FA33" box="[560,725,1473,1498]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F1840BE24C8FA33" box="[560,725,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. ventricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in chaetotaxy of Th. 2–Abd. 1, but see comments under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD418AD40BE26E8F9E8" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD418AD40BE26E8F9E8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. wolcotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD41DED43712295F8DE" blockId="6.[151,1437,583,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
The individual from Buena Vista, Florida, is a small juvenile originally identified by Wray as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD4183743702381F9C1" box="[1311,1436,1551,1576]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD4183743702381F9C1" box="[1311,1436,1551,1576]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. wolcotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the logical identification since Florida has more faunistic affinities with the Caribbean than with Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41DBF43232710F99F" box="[151,269,1628,1654]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The specimen is partially folded over and most characters are difficult to see. The only unambiguous character distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41F4C43FC24D9F975" box="[612,708,1667,1692]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F4C43FC24D9F975" box="[612,708,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">wolcotti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41FD743FC2572F975" box="[767,879,1667,1692]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41FD743FC2572F975" box="[767,879,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the chaetotaxy of Th. 3, is clearly visible and this individual has 6 macrosetae arranged as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13239BABFF92FFD41FDC43D6256CF92A" box="[756,881,1705,1731]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,217,1652]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,212,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. All figures show left aspect; arrowheads identify macrosetae absent or reduced in some individuals. 13 – 19. Chaetotaxy of Salina wolcotti; 13. Dorsal macrochaetotaxy of Ant. 1; 14. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 15. Th. 2; 16. Th. 3; 17. Abd. 1; 18. Abd. 2; 19. Latero-posterior view of collophore; 20 – 24, Chaetotaxy of S. bidentata; 20. Ant. 1, dorsal view; 21. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 22. Th. 2; 23. Th. 3; 24. Abd. 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193144/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Figure 23</figureCitation>
|
||
, hence I have identified this specimen as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD418AD43D6271BF900" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD418AD43D6271BF900" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41C3C43AF2781F903" author="Hall" box="[276,412,1744,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Hall, D. G. (1988) Insects and mites associated with sugarcane in Florida. The Florida Entomologist, 71, 138 - 150." type="journal article" year="1988">Hall (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41F2343AF2447F900" box="[523,602,1744,1769]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F2343AF2447F900" box="[523,602,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. beta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from sugarcane in Florida, but the colour description is consistent with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41DBF43882739F8F9" box="[151,292,1783,1808]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41DBF43882739F8F9" box="[151,292,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41C49438827AFF8F9" box="[353,434,1783,1808]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41C49438827AFF8F9" box="[353,434,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. beta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is likely that the species was identified using the key in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD4195C438926F5F8DE" author="Christiansen" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Christiansen, K. & Bellinger, P. (1980) The Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande, a taxonomic analysis. 1 st ed., Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, 1322 p." type="book" year="1980">Christiansen & Bellinger (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and the first couplet in the key separates species using the shape of the mucro.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA7872EFF92FFD51DED423B2381FF31" blockId="6.[151,1437,583,2002]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,152,216]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41DED423B245BF8B7" author="Delamare-Deboutteville" box="[197,582,1860,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1951) Microfaune du sol des pays temperes et tropicaux. Actualites scientifiques et industrielles, 1160, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1951" yearSuffix="a">Delamare-Deboutteville (1951a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41F90423B2558F8B4" box="[696,837,1860,1885]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F90423B2558F8B4" box="[696,837,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF92FFD41EA7423B2200F8B7" box="[911,1053,1860,1886]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but the presence of this species in Africa seems doubtful. Two characters illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD41E3342152299F86D" author="Delamare-Deboutteville" box="[795,1156,1898,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1951) Microfaune du sol des pays temperes et tropicaux. Actualites scientifiques et industrielles, 1160, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1951">
|
||
Delamare-Deboutteville (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF92FFD4196E42152299F86D" author="Delamare-Deboutteville" box="[1094,1156,1898,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="39" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1951) Microfaune du sol des pays temperes et tropicaux. Actualites scientifiques et industrielles, 1160, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1951" yearSuffix="a">1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: p.69,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13239BABFF92FFD419C842152329F86D" box="[1248,1332,1898,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,217,1652]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,212,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. All figures show left aspect; arrowheads identify macrosetae absent or reduced in some individuals. 13 – 19. Chaetotaxy of Salina wolcotti; 13. Dorsal macrochaetotaxy of Ant. 1; 14. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 15. Th. 2; 16. Th. 3; 17. Abd. 1; 18. Abd. 2; 19. Latero-posterior view of collophore; 20 – 24, Chaetotaxy of S. bidentata; 20. Ant. 1, dorsal view; 21. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 22. Th. 2; 23. Th. 3; 24. Abd. 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193144/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) suggest the African species is different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF92FFD41F6342EE24C5F843" box="[587,728,1937,1962]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41F6342EE24C5F843" box="[587,728,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">S. bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the very long antennae in the African specimen suggests it may belong in
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF92FFD41C6142C727F5F838" box="[329,488,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="32">Pseudosalina</emphasis>
|
||
, unfortunately, the mucro was not illustrated; in the African species Abd. 3 has the paired bothriotricha in a posterior position whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF93FFD51E6945E725D0FF58" box="[833,973,152,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF93FFD51E6945E725D0FF58" box="[833,973,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">S. bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(and in all other New World
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18FCADFF93FFD5180F45E7236FFF58" box="[1319,1394,152,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Salina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C5B3CFF93FFD5180F45E7236FFF58" box="[1319,1394,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Salina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for which this character has been illustrated) the paired bothriotricha are anterior (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89FADFFF93FFD5194A45C12331FF31" author="Mari" box="[1122,1324,190,216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" refString="Mari Mutt, J. (1987 a) Collembola from two localities near Buenaventura, Colombia. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 60, 364 - 379." type="journal article" year="1987" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30FC7BEFF93FFD5194A45C12286FF31" box="[1122,1179,190,216]" name="Serbia" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Mari</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mutt 1987a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13239BABFF93FFD5181045C12392FF31" box="[1336,1423,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 33" captionStartId="8.[151,270,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[199,1379,194,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[193,1398,151,1844]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 33. All figures show left aspect; arrowheads identify macrosetae absent or reduced in some individuals. 25 – 26 Salina beta; 25. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 26. Th. 2; 27 – 33 S. thibaudi n. sp.; 27. Ant. 1; 28. Schematic distribution of macrosetae on Th. 2 – Abd. 2; 29. Th. 2; 30. Th. 3, setae 1 b, 2 b and 5 b are absent in most individuals examined; 31. Abd. 1; 32. Abd. 4, circles are macrosetae, dots are posterior setae; 33. Posterior chaetotaxy of collophore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193145/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="33">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |