treatments-xml/data/03/A8/B7/03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF.xml

<document id="402A836EC1F415190470E1D2C9199D4D" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.967.2699" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13990819" ID-ZooBank="C08B8027-50CC-417E-BCD4-5183B9FF6738" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1729849508920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Sergei L." docDate="2024" docId="03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.967.1-185.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 967" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2699/12459" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Raveniola diluta Zonstein, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4BE24613-AC5B-46ED-83C0-0CC41F64D8A5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF91CF5B552AFFBAFFEFE72AFFB2CE5B" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). II. Species from Central Asia" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1730386529905" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="9BE90785DE588E8DEC510B19C437ED2F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2F682A68570EA3AB766502FA4C96E608">
<mods:title id="B93FBCECF2CE3CC6CBF03130F2C88ABF">A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). II. Species from Central Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="85F51D325F66A84BE41BB73CF8CE42BB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AE47E2D47710094BEB1324D3E3BD15B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="589FE9726BB356842005F609560C3876">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DF342242BBA21310FE29FC155187E6FD">Zonstein, Sergei L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="90687460C968C356F50A72927A0AE5D2" type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:EADD3607-30FF-49AE-93F5-8410630469BE</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="263269EAC98221108F6F1D651F9EC860">Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel-Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="209566257A1AD96CAB956D9D6B912697" type="email">znn@tauex.tau.ac.il</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E672A724C22730AD529B55FB099C4045">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EF3D63C9E6813EC4D0562A000B4228D6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3F69ED087CCE98D2E7EF9CA090EB7A6B">
<mods:title id="3080D7C2A557238B64F3B600F970BB83">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D54CDAAF5E287AD9D3C861E0F60E16A2">
<mods:date id="497D3A21F30DD34DDFAA0A94E60CBF9C">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E3B65196A7507A36AF998EA54A726696" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8FEF096DB74A21609EECC18EF7A964C8">2024-10-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8F89CD29B91EF3E5D9629226E7E0E393" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7B8EE51C3548098FB5EDE3A236901A87">967</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="ACFDEC6A08C52E9F2695204DDA79E554" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1E137AAFC3FF1E1837218F5A28EC5EDB">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6EEBFEC5C2CC3CCD5F7281730A4BE2CB">185</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="F6FE36752B249BDB61B479E50D04D37C">
<mods:url id="B444A504595B894587D794883178C5FD">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2699/12459</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7808E8F382043DDE56F38ACF5E91428C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E8BED7647AD547C63A83E498EBF51BD6" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.967.2699</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CF4DD1ECAD2329093CA7139E94217BD2" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADBBE1D42DD0423E9BCC72BD6DD52903" type="Zenodo-Dep">13990819</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CC24C20ED7C5892DF16B645041933377" type="ZooBank">C08B8027-50CC-417E-BCD4-5183B9FF6738</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4BE24613-AC5B-46ED-83C0-0CC41F64D8A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE551BFF8BFD6AE622FC17CFCA" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFD6AE622FC1DCF78" blockId="49.[265,1322,264,401]" box="[645,943,264,291]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0F6B159551BFF8BFD6AE622FC1DCF78" box="[645,943,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFD6AE622FCFFCF78" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[645,845,264,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFD6AE622FCFFCF78" bold="true" box="[645,845,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Raveniola diluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C551BFF8BFCBBE623FC1DCF78" box="[852,943,265,291]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFE86E607FC17CFCA" blockId="49.[265,1322,264,401]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<uri id="FF900A37551BFF8BFE86E607FB78CF13" box="[361,1226,301,328]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
<uuid id="FFA73CE0551BFF8BFD66E607FB78CF13" box="[649,1226,301,328]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">4BE24613-AC5B-46ED-83C0-0CC41F64D8A5</uuid>
</uri>
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFEE6E67BFED0CF37" box="[265,354,337,364]" captionStart="Figs 10–18" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-83@108.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 10–18. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 14, 16), habitus, dorsal views. 10. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 11. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 12. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 13. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 14. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 15. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 16. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 17. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 18. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990826/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 15</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFE80E67BFE3DCF37" box="[367,399,337,364]" captionStart="Figs 45–53" captionStartId="112.[189,241,1842,1868]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-85@112.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="Figs 45–53. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 49, 51), habitus, dorsal views. 45–46. R. ornata sp. nov., from Ganjina and Sanglok (both SMNH), respectively. 47. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 48. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 49. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 50. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 51. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 52. R. pallenssp. nov. (SMNH). 53. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990836/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">50</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFE74E678FE09CF37" box="[411,443,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 91–99" captionStartId="118.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-80@118.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="Figs 91–99. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 96, 98), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 91. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 92. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 93. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 94. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 95. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 96. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 97. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 98. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 99. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990852/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">97</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFE28E678FE44CF37" box="[455,502,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 118–126" captionStartId="121.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-90@121.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="Figs 118–126. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 119, 123, 125), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 118. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 119. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 120. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 121. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 122. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 123. R. sororculasp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 124. R. dilutasp. nov.(SMNH). 125. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 126. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990860/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">124</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFDEEE67BFDD9CF37" box="[513,619,337,364]" captionStart="Figs 148–159" captionStartId="124.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-104@124.[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="Figs 148–159. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 150, 152–153), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 148. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 149. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 150. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 151. R. dilutasp. nov. (SMNH). 152. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH).153. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 154. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 155. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 156. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 157. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).158. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 159. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990868/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">151–152</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFD98E678FD14CF37" box="[631,678,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 172–183" captionStartId="126.[189,241,1749,1775]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-107@126.[189,1399,265,1701]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="Figs 172–183. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 176, 181, 183), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 172. R. dolosa sp. nov. (SMNH). 173–174. R. hirta sp. nov. (SMNH). 175. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 176. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 177. R. karategensis, paratype (SMNH). 178. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 179. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 180. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 181. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 182. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 183. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990872/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">182</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFD5EE67BFD52CF30" box="[689,736,337,363]" captionStart="Figs 211–219" captionStartId="130.[189,241,1847,1873]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-85@130.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="Figs 211–219. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 215, 217), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 211. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 212. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 213. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 214. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 215. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 216. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 217. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♂ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 218. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 219. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990880/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">216</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFD03E678FCA9CF37" box="[748,795,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 238–246" captionStartId="133.[189,241,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-91@133.[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="Figs 238–246. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 238, 242, 244), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 238. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 239. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 240. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 241. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 242. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 243. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 244. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 245. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 246. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990887/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">243</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFCC8E678FCE4CF37" box="[807,854,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 265–273" captionStartId="136.[189,241,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-88@136.[189,1398,265,1731]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="Figs 265–273. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 272), tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 265. R. dolosa sp. nov. (SMNH). 266. R. hirta sp. nov. (SMNH). 267. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 268. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 269. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 270. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 271. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 272. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 273. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). Modified hairs are indicated with arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990895/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">273</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFC8EE678FC22CF37" box="[865,912,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 290–309" captionStartId="139.[189,241,1678,1704]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-180@139.[189,1398,265,1651]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="Figs 290–309. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 290, 294, 300, 302, 308), metatarsus I, ventral views. 290. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♂ from Akar-Cheshme (SMNH). 291. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 292. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 18). 293. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 294. R. cucullata, paratype from Shahob (SMNH).295. R. dolosa sp. nov.(SMNH). 296. R. hirtasp. nov. (SMNH). 297. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 298. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 299. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 300. R. ornatula, paratype (SMNH).301. R. pamirasp. nov. (SMNH). 302. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 303. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 304. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 305. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 306. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 307. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 308. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 309. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). Modified hairs are indicated with arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990903/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">303</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFC73E67BFC79CF37" box="[924,971,337,364]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">365</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFC38E678FB89CF37" box="[983,1083,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">429-431</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFBA8E678FB03CF37" box="[1095,1201,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 466–474" captionStartId="154.[189,241,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-57@154.[189,1398,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="154" captionText="Figs 466–474. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, details of copulatoty bulb (466–467, 469, 471, 473) and tip of embolus (468, 470, 472, 474), ventral (466, 473–474), retrolateral (467–468) and retoventral (469–472) views. 466–468. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937) (SMNH). 469–470. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 471–474. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990937/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">471–474</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFB52E67BFA94CF37" box="[1213,1318,337,364]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">526–527</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFD61E65CFD4ACFCA" box="[654,760,374,401]" captionStart="Figs 584–592" captionStartId="163.[189,241,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-92@163.[189,1398,265,1789]" captionText="Figs 584–592. Raveniola spp., ♂♂ (584, 589, 591) and ♀♀ (585–588, 590, 592), holotypes (except 585–586, 590, 592). Spinnerets, ventral (584–585, 587, 589, 591–592) and lateral (586, 588, 590) views. 584. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 585–586. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 587–588. R. sororcula sp. nov. (SMNH). 589. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 590. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH). 591. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 592. R. fedotovi, ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018408/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">589–590</figureCitation>
, 699–706, 754
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE551BFF8BFF52E692FBCECC86" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E692FE84CF89" blockId="49.[189,310,440,466]" box="[189,310,440,466]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0F6B159551BFF8BFF52E692FE84CF89" bold="true" box="[189,310,440,466]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF52E692FE84CF89" bold="true" box="[189,310,440,466]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E6C2FBCECC86" blockId="49.[188,1400,488,733]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Within the species group, males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFDB3E6C2FCACCC59" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[604,798,488,514]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFDB3E6C2FCACCC59" box="[604,798,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Raveniola diluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C551BFF8BFCC9E6C3FC33CC58" box="[806,897,489,515]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differ from other male members in having a longer proximal section of the embolus, combined with a lengthened keel (vs either the presence of a short triangular keel in 
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFE0BE51BFDD6CC10" baseAuthorityName="Charitonov" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[484,612,561,587]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fedotovi">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFE0BE51BFE44CC11" box="[484,502,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFDEAE51BFDD6CC10" box="[517,612,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fedotovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or the absence of a raised keel in 
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFC1BE51BFBDBCC10" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[1012,1129,561,587]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFC1BE51BFBB4CC11" box="[1012,1030,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFBFBE51BFBDBCC10" box="[1044,1129,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C551BFF8BFB9FE51BFB79CC10" box="[1136,1227,561,587]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFAEBE51BFAC4CC11" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[1284,1398,561,587]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zyuzini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFAEBE51BFAA4CC11" box="[1284,1302,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFACAE51BFAC4CC11" box="[1317,1398,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">zyuzini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C551BFF8BFF52E57CFEAECC2B" box="[189,284,598,624]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFEC6E57FFE7FCC34" box="[297,461,597,623]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 429–431</figureCitation>
, cf. 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFDEFE57FFD1ACC34" box="[512,680,597,623]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 432–438</figureCitation>
). Females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFCA8E57FFBB8CC34" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[839,1034,597,623]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFCA8E57FFBB8CC34" box="[839,1034,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Raveniola diluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguishable owing to a peculiar structure of the spermathecae, provided with short conical trunks and longer and strictly curved outer branches which are subequal in length to the spermathecal trunks (vs differently built female copulatory organs in other species of the group (
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFD1CE5E8FC2BCC86" box="[755,921,706,733]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 526–527</figureCitation>
, cf. 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFC25E5E8FBC2CC86" box="[970,1136,706,733]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 528–533</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE551BFF8BFF52E42FFB4ECD29" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E42FFEF6CD44" blockId="49.[189,324,773,799]" box="[189,324,773,799]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0F6B159551BFF8BFF52E42FFEF6CD44" bold="true" box="[189,324,773,799]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF52E42FFEF6CD44" bold="true" box="[189,324,773,799]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E41EFB4ECD29" blockId="49.[189,1399,820,883]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
The specific epithet is a Latin adjective ‘ 
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFD4EE41EFCF5CD15" box="[673,839,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">dilutus/-a/-um</emphasis>
’ meaning ‘light’ or ‘pallid’ and referring to the pale ground color of the specimens belonging to this species; the gender is feminine (
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB6551BFF8BFB48E472FB59CD29" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[1191,1259,856,882]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFB48E472FB59CD29" box="[1191,1259,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">diluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE551BFF8BFF52E4B1FB50CB8E" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E4B1FE18CDEE" blockId="49.[189,426,923,949]" box="[189,426,923,949]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0F6B159551BFF8BFF52E4B1FE18CDEE" bold="true" box="[189,426,923,949]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF52E4B1FE18CDEE" bold="true" box="[189,426,923,949]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF05E4E1FEEECDBE" blockId="49.[189,1398,971,1070]" box="[234,348,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF05E4E1FEEECDBE" bold="true" box="[234,348,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="54BAB897551BFF8BFF05E4E1FEEECDBE" box="[234,348,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E4C5FC93CA76" blockId="49.[189,1398,971,1070]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFF52E4C5FC93CA76" collectingDate="1986-10-04" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Tajikistan" county="Hanaka Gorge" elevation="1600" latitude="38.84" location="Hissar Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.293335" municipality="Sardai-Miyona Canyon" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A5551BFF8BFF52E4C5FED2CA52" box="[189,352,1007,1033]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE66E4C5FE10CA52" box="[393,418,1007,1033]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EDE50EE551BFF8BFE59E4C5FDF2CA52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF:8EDE50EE551BFF8BFE59E4C5FDF2CA52" box="[438,576,1007,1033]" country="Tajikistan" county="Hanaka Gorge" latitude="38.84" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.293335" municipality="Sardai-Miyona Canyon" name="Hissar Mts" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hissar Mts</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F551BFF8BFDBBE4C5FCC3CA52" box="[596,881,1007,1033]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Sardai-Miyona Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62DF7EB9551BFF8BFC6BE4C5FB88CA52" box="[900,1082,1007,1033]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hanaka Gorge</collectingCounty>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFBA2E4C7FB65CA52" box="[1101,1239,1005,1033]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="50.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="38.84">38°50.4′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFB04E4C7FAC3CA52" box="[1259,1393,1005,1033]" degrees="69" direction="east" minutes="17.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="69.293335">69°17.6′ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="002CE106551BFF8BFF52E339FEE4CA76" box="[189,342,1043,1070]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFF52E339FEA4CA75" box="[189,278,1043,1070]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFBF20F5551BFF8BFE8CE339FE42CA76" box="[355,496,1043,1069]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D551BFF8BFE8CE339FE42CA76" box="[355,496,1043,1069]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-04">4 Oct. 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26F463E3551BFF8BFE13E339FD30CA76" box="[508,642,1043,1069]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFD2BE339FCAFCA76" box="[708,797,1043,1069]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF05E37CFDA4CA2B" blockId="49.[189,1399,1109,1318]" box="[234,534,1109,1136]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF05E37CFED5CA2B" bold="true" box="[234,359,1110,1136]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="54BAB897551BFF8BFF05E37CFED5CA2B" box="[234,359,1110,1136]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE96E37FFE0FCA2B" box="[377,445,1109,1136]" count="5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE25E37CFDBECA2B" box="[458,524,1110,1136]" count="4" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E350FCD0CB7E" blockId="49.[189,1399,1109,1318]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFF52E350FB9DCACF" box="[189,1071,1146,1173]" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Tajikistan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A5551BFF8BFF52E350FED2CACF" box="[189,352,1146,1172]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE93E350FE70CACE" box="[380,450,1146,1173]" count="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE3FE350FE4CCACE" box="[464,510,1146,1173]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFC35E350FB9DCACF" box="[986,1071,1146,1172]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFBA3E350FD9BCA86" collectingDate="1986-10-06" collectingDateMax="1986-10-07" collectingDateMin="1986-10-06" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Tajikistan" county="Surhob Gorge" elevation="1900" latitude="38.843334" location="Hissar Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.401665" municipality="Sorvo Canyon" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFBA3E350FB3CCACE" box="[1100,1166,1146,1173]" count="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EDE50EE551BFF8BFB70E350FA91CACE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF:8EDE50EE551BFF8BFB70E350FA91CACE" box="[1183,1315,1146,1173]" country="Tajikistan" county="Surhob Gorge" latitude="38.843334" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.401665" municipality="Sorvo Canyon" name="Hissar Mts" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hissar Mts</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F551BFF8BFADFE350FEAECAE3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Sorvo Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62DF7EB9551BFF8BFEC5E3B4FE64CAE3" box="[298,470,1182,1208]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Surhob Gorge</collectingCounty>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9A0C1F17551BFF8BFE0AE3B4FC94CAE3" box="[485,806,1182,1209]" location="Soni Village" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFE0AE3B4FD96CAE3" box="[485,548,1182,1208]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
NW of Soni Village
</locationDeviation>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFCDAE3B7FC09CAE2" box="[821,955,1181,1209]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="50.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="38.843334">38°50.6′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFC25E3B7FBFFCAE2" box="[970,1101,1181,1209]" degrees="69" direction="east" minutes="24.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="69.401665">69°24.1′ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="002CE106551BFF8BFBB2E3B4FB4FCAE3" box="[1117,1277,1182,1209]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFBB2E3B4FB08CAE2" box="[1117,1210,1182,1209]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFBF20F5551BFF8BFAE1E3B4FF49CA87" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-06" valueMax="1986-10-07" valueMin="1986-10-06">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D551BFF8BFAE1E3B4FF49CA87" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-06" valueMax="1986-10-07" valueMin="1986-10-06">6–7 Oct. 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26F463E3551BFF8BFEE7E3E9FE22CA86" box="[264,400,1219,1245]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFE3BE3E9FD9BCA86" box="[468,553,1219,1245]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFDA9E3E9FE55CB5A" collectingDate="1988-04-17" collectingDateMax="1988-04-19" collectingDateMin="1988-04-17" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Tajikistan" county="Surhob Gorge" elevation="2000" latitude="38.843334" location="Hissar Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.401665" municipality="Sorvo Canyon" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFDA9E3E9FDC0CA86" box="[582,626,1219,1245]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFD6DE3E9FD1DCA86" box="[642,687,1219,1245]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<elevation id="002CE106551BFF8BFB64E3E9FAC2CA86" box="[1163,1392,1219,1245]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="2000.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="1900.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFB64E3E9FA9DCA86" box="[1163,1327,1219,1245]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="2000.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="1900.0">1900–2100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFBF20F5551BFF8BFF51E3CDFE34CB5A" box="[190,390,1255,1281]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-04-17" valueMax="1988-04-19" valueMin="1988-04-17">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D551BFF8BFF51E3CDFE34CB5A" box="[190,390,1255,1281]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-04-17" valueMax="1988-04-19" valueMin="1988-04-17">17–19 Apr. 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFE7DE3CDFE55CB5A" box="[402,487,1255,1281]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFE12E3CDFCECCB7E" collectingDate="1988-07-09" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Tajikistan" county="Kondara Gorge" elevation="1450" latitude="38.808334" location="Hissar Mts" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.81333" municipality="Varzob Canyon" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE12E3CDFD8DCB5A" box="[509,575,1255,1281]" count="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EDE50EE551BFF8BFDA0E3CDFD63CB5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF:8EDE50EE551BFF8BFDA0E3CDFD63CB5A" box="[591,721,1255,1281]" country="Tajikistan" county="Kondara Gorge" latitude="38.808334" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="68.81333" municipality="Varzob Canyon" name="Hissar Mts" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hissar Mts</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F551BFF8BFD32E3CDFC27CB5A" box="[733,917,1255,1281]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Varzob Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62DF7EB9551BFF8BFC4FE3CDFBE8CB5A" box="[928,1114,1255,1281]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Kondara Gorge</collectingCounty>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFB8AE3CFFB55CB5A" box="[1125,1255,1253,1281]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="48.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="38.808334">38°48.5′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFB1DE3CFFAC3CB5A" box="[1266,1393,1253,1281]" degrees="68" direction="east" minutes="48.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="68.81333">68°48.8′ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="002CE106551BFF8BFF52E221FE2DCB7E" box="[189,415,1291,1318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1300.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFF52E221FEEDCB7D" box="[189,351,1291,1318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFBF20F5551BFF8BFE42E221FD83CB7E" box="[429,561,1291,1317]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D551BFF8BFE42E221FD83CB7E" box="[429,561,1291,1317]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-07-09">9 Jul. 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26F463E3551BFF8BFDD1E221FD76CB7E" box="[574,708,1291,1317]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFCEAE221FCECCB7E" box="[773,862,1291,1317]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF05E267FD79CB33" blockId="49.[189,1398,1357,1493]" box="[234,715,1357,1384]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF05E267FE53CB3C" bold="true" box="[234,481,1357,1383]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Additional material</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE1BE264FDACCB33" box="[500,542,1358,1384]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
subad., 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFD6FE264FD71CB33" box="[640,707,1358,1384]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E258FB50CB8E" blockId="49.[189,1398,1357,1493]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFF52E258FCA4CBEB" collectingDate="1986-10-04" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Tajikistan" county="Hanaka Gorge" elevation="1500" latitude="38.85" location="Hissar Mts" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="69.28333" municipality="Sardai-Miyona Canyon" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A5551BFF8BFF52E258FED2CBD7" box="[189,352,1394,1420]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFE68E258FE66CBD7" box="[391,468,1394,1420]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EDE50EE551BFF8BFE09E258FDC2CBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF:8EDE50EE551BFF8BFE09E258FDC2CBD6" box="[486,624,1394,1421]" country="Tajikistan" county="Hanaka Gorge" latitude="38.85" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="69.28333" municipality="Sardai-Miyona Canyon" name="Hissar Mts" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hissar Mts</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F551BFF8BFD6CE258FC12CBD7" box="[643,928,1394,1420]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Sardai-Miyona Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62DF7EB9551BFF8BFC5CE258FBDACBD7" box="[947,1128,1394,1420]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Hanaka Gorge</collectingCounty>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFB94E25AFB5CCBD6" box="[1147,1262,1392,1421]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="38.85">38°51′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFAEEE25AFAC3CBD6" box="[1281,1393,1392,1421]" degrees="69" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="69.28333">69°17′ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="002CE106551BFF8BFF52E2BCFEE7CBEB" box="[189,341,1430,1457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFF52E2BCFEA4CBEA" box="[189,278,1430,1457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFBF20F5551BFF8BFE8DE2BCFE5DCBEB" box="[354,495,1430,1456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D551BFF8BFE8DE2BCFE5DCBEB" box="[354,495,1430,1456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-04">4 Oct. 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26F463E3551BFF8BFE15E2BCFD32CBEB" box="[506,640,1430,1456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
leg.; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFD2EE2BCFCA4CBEB" box="[705,790,1430,1456]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B690C68551BFF8BFCC1E2BCFB6DCB8E" collectingDate="2019-07-05" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Tajikistan" elevation="1750" latitude="38.826668" location="Sorvo Canyon" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.425" municipality="Surhob Gorge" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC551BFF8BFCC1E2BCFCEBCBEA" box="[814,857,1430,1457]" count="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
subad.; 
<location id="8EDE50EE551BFF8BFC53E2BCFBD5CBEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B723551BFF89FD6AE622FB06CDAF:8EDE50EE551BFF8BFC53E2BCFBD5CBEB" box="[956,1127,1430,1456]" country="Tajikistan" latitude="38.826668" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="69.425" municipality="Surhob Gorge" name="Sorvo Canyon" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Sorvo Canyon</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F551BFF8BFB9DE2BCFAA8CBEB" box="[1138,1306,1430,1456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Surhob Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9A0C1F17551BFF8BFACAE2BCFE26CB8E" location="Soni Village" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFACAE2BCFAC4CBEB" box="[1317,1398,1430,1457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
W of Soni Village
</locationDeviation>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFE4FE293FD90CB8E" box="[416,546,1465,1493]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="49.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="38.826668">38°49.6′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F2551BFF8BFDC1E293FD1FCB8E" box="[558,685,1465,1493]" degrees="69" direction="east" minutes="25.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="92" value="69.425">69°25.5′ E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="002CE106551BFF8BFD55E290FCE0CB8E" box="[698,850,1466,1493]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1750.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD0551BFF8BFD55E290FCA1CB8E" box="[698,787,1466,1493]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FFBF20F5551BFF8BFC8FE290FC57CB8E" box="[864,997,1466,1493]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2019-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D551BFF8BFC8FE290FC57CB8E" box="[864,997,1466,1493]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2019-07-05">5 Jul. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="26F463E3551BFF8BFC1EE291FBC9CB8E" box="[1009,1147,1467,1493]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED109EF0551BFF8BFB69E291FB6DCB8E" box="[1158,1247,1467,1493]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE551BFF89FF52E2D7FB0BCCB5" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E2D7FEFCC84C" blockId="49.[189,334,1533,1559]" box="[189,334,1533,1559]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0F6B159551BFF8BFF52E2D7FEFCC84C" bold="true" box="[189,334,1533,1559]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF52E2D7FEFCC84C" bold="true" box="[189,334,1533,1559]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF05E107FE19C81C" blockId="49.[189,439,1581,1644]" box="[234,427,1581,1607]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B975DA27551BFF8BFF05E107FE98C81C" bold="true" box="[234,298,1581,1607]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54BAB897551BFF8BFED6E107FE11C81C" box="[313,419,1581,1607]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E178FE05C837" blockId="49.[189,439,1581,1644]" box="[189,439,1617,1644]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E9551BFF8BFF52E178FEAEC831" baselines="1637,1637" box="[189,284,1618,1644]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
. See 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFEB2E17BFE05C837" box="[349,439,1617,1644]" captionStart="Figs 10–18" captionStartId="108.[189,241,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-83@108.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="Figs 10–18. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 14, 16), habitus, dorsal views. 10. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 11. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 12. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 13. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 14. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 15. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 16. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 17. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 18. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990826/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 15.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E1BEFB14C8F5" blockId="49.[189,1190,1683,1710]" box="[189,1190,1683,1710]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E9551BFF8BFF52E1BEFEDEC8F7" baselines="1703,1703" box="[189,364,1684,1710]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. TBL 11.20, CL 4.75, CW 4.02, LL 0.34, LW 0.75, SL 2.31, SW 2.03.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E1FCFABDC962" blockId="49.[189,1399,1750,1849]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E9551BFF8BFF52E1FCFEAAC8B4" baselines="1769,1770" box="[189,280,1750,1776]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
. Cephalothorax and appendages pale reddish orange; carapace, femora I–III dorsally and entire leg I slightly darker; chelicerae more intensely reddish orange; eye tubercle brown with eyes embedded by wide partially fused blackish rings; abdomen and spinnerets almost uniformly milky white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE0635551BFF8BFF52E048FAC5C9B3" blockId="49.[188,1399,1889,2025]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E9551BFF8BFF52E048FECAC921" baselines="1909,1909" box="[189,376,1890,1916]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Cephalothorax" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">CEPHALOTHORAX</smallCapsWord>
. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFCDDE04BFC35C927" box="[818,903,1889,1916]" captionStart="Figs 91–99" captionStartId="118.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-80@118.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="Figs 91–99. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 96, 98), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 91. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 92. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 93. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 94. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 95. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 96. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 97. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 98. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 99. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990852/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
. Clypeus and eye group as in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB0551BFF8BFB34E04BFA8CC927" box="[1243,1342,1889,1916]" captionStart="Figs 148–159" captionStartId="124.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-104@124.[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="Figs 148–159. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 150, 152–153), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 148. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 149. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 150. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 151. R. dilutasp. nov. (SMNH). 152. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH).153. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 154. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 155. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 156. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 157. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).158. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 159. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990868/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.13(0.17), ALE 0.19, PLE 0.11, PME 0.12; AME–AME 0.09(0.05), ALE–AME 0.08(0.06), ALE–PLE 0.04, PLE–PME 0.04, PME–PME 0.29. Anterior cheliceral edge with unmodified setae; rastellum not developed. Each cheliceral furrow with 9 promarginal teeth and 1
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E623FE65CF1C" blockId="50.[189,1398,265,327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
mesobasal denticle. MIT indiscernible. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FB75E623FAB0CF78" box="[1178,1282,265,291]" captionStart="Figs 211–219" captionStartId="130.[189,241,1847,1873]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-85@130.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="Figs 211–219. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 215, 217), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 211. R. insolita sp. nov. (ZISP). 212. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 213. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 214. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 215. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 216. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 217. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♂ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 218. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 219. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990880/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
. Maxillae with 7–8 cuspules each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E65AFEE1CC66" blockId="50.[188,1400,367,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E65AFF44CFD3" baselines="387,387" box="[189,246,368,394]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Tibia and metatarsus I as in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FD89E645FD60CFD2" box="[614,722,367,393]" captionStart="Figs 290–309" captionStartId="139.[189,241,1678,1704]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-180@139.[189,1398,265,1651]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="Figs 290–309. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 290, 294, 300, 302, 308), metatarsus I, ventral views. 290. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♂ from Akar-Cheshme (SMNH). 291. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 292. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 18). 293. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 294. R. cucullata, paratype from Shahob (SMNH).295. R. dolosa sp. nov.(SMNH). 296. R. hirtasp. nov. (SMNH). 297. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 298. R. ornata sp. nov. (SMNH). 299. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 300. R. ornatula, paratype (SMNH).301. R. pamirasp. nov. (SMNH). 302. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 303. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 304. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 305. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 306. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 307. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 308. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 309. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). Modified hairs are indicated with arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990903/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 303</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FD0EE645FCA3CFD2" box="[737,785,367,393]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">373</figureCitation>
. Scopula: long (0.8–1.0 segment width), relatively sparse and fine; entire and distal on metatarsi I–II; narrowly divided on tarsus I; widely divided by setae on tarsus II; rudimentary, mixed and widely divided with setae on tarsus III; absent on tarsus IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 8–9 each on tibiae, 11–15 on metatarsi, 12–14 on tarsi, 9–10 on cymbium. PTC I–III with 8–10 teeth on each margin; PTC IV with 8–9 and 11–12 teeth on inner and outer margins, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E54FFE1BCD54" blockId="50.[188,1399,613,783]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E54FFE9ECC25" baselines="632,633" box="[189,300,613,639]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spination" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SPINATION</smallCapsWord>
. Palp: femur d4, pd2, rd2; patella pd2; tibia d2, p2(3), r2, v6; cymbium d4. Leg I: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella p2(1); tibia p2, pv2, rv2+2M, metatarsus v2. Leg II: femur d4, pd3; patella p1; tibia p3, v11(7); metatarsus p1, v9(6). Leg III: femur d4, pd3, rd3; patella p3(2); tibia d3, p3, r3, v7; metatarsus p4, r3, v7. Leg IV: femur d4, pd3, rd3(2); patella p2(1); tibia d4, p3, r3, v9; metatarsus d3, p4(3), r3, v7. Tarsi I–IV aspinose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E412FD4ECDC2" blockId="50.[188,1399,823,921]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E412FF46CD0B" baselines="843,843" box="[189,244,824,850]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palp" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">PALP</smallCapsWord>
. Tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb as shown in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FC9FE41DFC68CD09" box="[880,986,823,850]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 365</figureCitation>
. Embolus bipartite: proximal part moderately long, swollen, cone-shaped with dense shallow ridges and lengthened triangular keel; apical part short and corkscrew-shaped (
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FDA7E455FD42CDC2" box="[584,752,895,921]" captionStart="Figs 429–438" captionStartId="150.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-75@150.[189,1398,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Figs 429–438. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 432–433, 437–438), details of copulatoty bulb, ventral (429, 435, 438), retroventral (430, 434), retrolateral (431, 436–437), proventral (432) and prolateral (433) views. 429–431. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 432–433. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 434–435. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 436. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 437– 438. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990927/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 429–431</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E4EBFC30CDA4" blockId="50.[189,1398,961,1024]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E4EBFE8ECD81" baselines="980,981" box="[189,316,961,987]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spinnerets" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SPINNERETS</smallCapsWord>
. See 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FE6DE4EBFE59CD87" box="[386,491,961,988]" captionStart="Figs 584–592" captionStartId="163.[189,241,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-92@163.[189,1398,265,1789]" captionText="Figs 584–592. Raveniola spp., ♂♂ (584, 589, 591) and ♀♀ (585–588, 590, 592), holotypes (except 585–586, 590, 592). Spinnerets, ventral (584–585, 587, 589, 591–592) and lateral (586, 588, 590) views. 584. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 585–586. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 587–588. R. sororcula sp. nov. (SMNH). 589. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 590. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH). 591. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 592. R. fedotovi, ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018408/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 589</figureCitation>
. PLS: maximal diameter 0.33; length of basal, medial and apical segments 0.71, 0.43, 0.38; total length 1.52; apical segment triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E302FE55CA1A" blockId="50.[189,487,1063,1090]" box="[189,487,1063,1090]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<tableNote id="76E707BB5518FF88FF52E302FE55CA1A" box="[189,487,1063,1090]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[197,1267,1102,1307]" targetPageId="50">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E302FF58CA1B" baselines="1083,1083" box="[189,234,1064,1090]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Leg" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LEG</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF1DE307FE28CA1B" baselines="1083" box="[242,410,1069,1088]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="measurements" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. ♂(♀)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FEBCE365FB41CB41" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<table id="F901F49555180045FF2AE364FB41CB40" box="[197,1267,1102,1307]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<tr id="3531047755180045FF2AE364FB41CA32" box="[197,1267,1102,1129]" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FED3E364FE0CCA32" box="[316,446,1102,1129]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FEBCE365FE1ACA32" bold="true" box="[339,424,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Femur</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FE34E364FDEFCA32" box="[475,605,1102,1129]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FE1FE365FDF4CA32" bold="true" box="[496,582,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Patella</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FD96E364FD49CA32" box="[633,763,1102,1129]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FD76E364FD69CA33" bold="true" box="[665,731,1102,1128]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tibia</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FCFEE364FC2DCA32" box="[785,927,1102,1129]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FCFEE365FC2DCA32" bold="true" box="[785,927,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Metatarsus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FC59E364FB8ACA32" box="[950,1080,1102,1129]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FC22E365FB93CA32" bold="true" box="[973,1057,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tarsus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FBBBE364FB41CA32" box="[1108,1267,1102,1129]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FB6BE365FB76CA32" bold="true" box="[1156,1220,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Total</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755180045FF2AE358FB41CAD6" box="[197,1267,1138,1165]" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FF2AE358FEAACAD6" box="[197,280,1138,1165]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Palp</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FED3E358FE0CCAD6" box="[316,446,1138,1165]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.59 (3.11)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FE34E358FDEFCAD6" box="[475,605,1138,1165]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">1.46 (1.62)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FD96E358FD49CAD6" box="[633,763,1138,1165]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.20 (2.01)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FCFEE358FC2DCAD6" box="[785,927,1138,1165]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">–</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FC59E358FB8ACAD6" box="[950,1080,1138,1165]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">0.74 (1.91)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FBBBE358FB41CAD6" box="[1108,1267,1138,1165]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">6.99 (8.65)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755180045FF2AE3BFFB41CAEB" box="[197,1267,1173,1200]" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FF2AE3BFFEAACAEB" box="[197,280,1173,1200]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Leg I</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FED3E3BFFE0CCAEB" box="[316,446,1173,1200]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">4.57 (4.26)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FE34E3BFFDEFCAEB" box="[475,605,1173,1200]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.57 (2.56)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FD96E3BFFD49CAEB" box="[633,763,1173,1200]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.89 (2.72)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FCFEE3BFFC2DCAEB" box="[785,927,1173,1200]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.38 (2.49)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FC59E3BFFB8ACAEB" box="[950,1080,1173,1200]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.23 (1.74)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FBBBE3BFFB41CAEB" box="[1108,1267,1173,1200]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">16.64 (13.77)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755180045FF2AE393FB41CA8F" box="[197,1267,1209,1236]" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FF2AE393FEAACA8F" box="[197,280,1209,1236]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Leg II</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FED3E393FE0CCA8F" box="[316,446,1209,1236]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">4.24 (3.78)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FE34E393FDEFCA8F" box="[475,605,1209,1236]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.22 (2.48)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FD96E393FD49CA8F" box="[633,763,1209,1236]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.57 (2.73)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FCFEE393FC2DCA8F" box="[785,927,1209,1236]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.39 (2.51)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FC59E393FB8ACA8F" box="[950,1080,1209,1236]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.20 (1.60)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FBBBE393FB41CA8F" box="[1108,1267,1209,1236]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">15.62 (13.10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755180045FF2AE3F6FB41CAAC" box="[197,1267,1244,1271]" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FF2AE3F6FEAACAAC" box="[197,280,1244,1271]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Leg III</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FED3E3F6FE0CCAAC" box="[316,446,1244,1271]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.72 (3.44)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FE34E3F6FDEFCAAC" box="[475,605,1244,1271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">1.73 (2.03)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FD96E3F6FD49CAAC" box="[633,763,1244,1271]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.21 (2.30)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FCFEE3F6FC2DCAAC" box="[785,927,1244,1271]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">3.84 (3.13)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FC59E3F6FB8ACAAC" box="[950,1080,1244,1271]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.20 (1.51)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FBBBE3F6FB41CAAC" box="[1108,1267,1244,1271]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">14.70 (12.41)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755180045FF2AE22AFB41CB40" box="[197,1267,1280,1307]" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<th id="76E06D0B55180045FF2AE22AFEAACB40" box="[197,280,1280,1307]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FED3E22AFE0CCB40" box="[316,446,1280,1307]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">4.81 (4.67)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FE34E22AFDEFCB40" box="[475,605,1280,1307]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.08 (2.35)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FD96E22AFD49CB40" box="[633,763,1280,1307]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">4.08 (3.48)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FCFEE22AFC2DCB40" box="[785,927,1280,1307]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">5.59 (4.45)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FC59E22AFB8ACB40" box="[950,1080,1280,1307]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">2.64 (2.09)</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55180045FBBBE22AFB41CB40" box="[1108,1267,1280,1307]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">19.20 (17.04)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF05E26AFE77CB01" blockId="50.[189,453,1344,1407]" box="[234,453,1344,1370]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B975DA275518FF88FF05E26AFEF7CB01" bold="true" box="[234,325,1344,1370]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975518FF88FEBAE26AFE0CCB01" box="[341,446,1344,1370]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E24EFE05CB24" blockId="50.[189,453,1344,1407]" box="[189,439,1380,1407]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E24EFEAECB27" baselines="1399,1399" box="[189,284,1380,1406]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
. See 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FEB2E24EFE05CB24" box="[349,439,1380,1407]" captionStart="Figs 45–53" captionStartId="112.[189,241,1842,1868]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-85@112.[189,1398,265,1803]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="Figs 45–53. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 49, 51), habitus, dorsal views. 45–46. R. ornata sp. nov., from Ganjina and Sanglok (both SMNH), respectively. 47. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 48. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 49. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 50. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 51. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 52. R. pallenssp. nov. (SMNH). 53. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990836/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 50.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E28CFB15CB9A" blockId="50.[189,1191,1446,1473]" box="[189,1191,1446,1473]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E28CFEDECBE5" baselines="1465,1465" box="[189,364,1446,1472]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. TBL 13.50, CL 5.66, CW 4.75, LL 0.46, LW 0.99, SL 2.92, SW 2.54.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E2C2FB89C859" blockId="50.[189,1083,1512,1539]" box="[189,1083,1512,1539]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E2C2FEAAC85A" baselines="1531,1532" box="[189,280,1512,1538]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
. As in male, with uniformly pale legs and slightly darker chelicerae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E100FC62C88F" blockId="50.[187,1399,1578,1749]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E100FECAC818" baselines="1597,1598" box="[189,376,1578,1604]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Cephalothorax" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CEPHALOTHORAX</smallCapsWord>
. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FCC3E100FC3CC81F" box="[812,910,1578,1604]" captionStart="Figs 118–126" captionStartId="121.[189,241,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-90@121.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="Figs 118–126. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 119, 123, 125), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 118. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 119. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 120. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 121. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 122. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 123. R. sororculasp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 124. R. dilutasp. nov.(SMNH). 125. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 126. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990860/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
. Clypeus and eye group as in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FB32E100FA8DC81F" box="[1245,1343,1578,1604]" captionStart="Figs 172–183" captionStartId="126.[189,241,1749,1775]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-107@126.[189,1399,265,1701]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="Figs 172–183. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 176, 181, 183), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 172. R. dolosa sp. nov. (SMNH). 173–174. R. hirta sp. nov. (SMNH). 175. R. ignobilis sp. nov. (SMNH). 176. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 177. R. karategensis, paratype (SMNH). 178. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 179. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 180. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 181. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 182. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 183. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990872/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.14(0.19), ALE 0.31, PLE 0.16, PME 0.13; AME–AME 0.12(0.07), ALE–AME 0.12(0.09), ALE–PLE 0.09, PLE–PME 0.06, PME–PME 0.45. Cheliceral rastellum absent. Each cheliceral furrow with 9 promarginal teeth and 4–5 mesobasal denticles. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05518FF88FE54E190FD93C88F" box="[443,545,1722,1748]" captionStart="Figs 238–246" captionStartId="133.[189,241,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-91@133.[208,1381,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="Figs 238–246. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, paratypes (except 238, 242, 244), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 238. R. karategensis sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 239. R. ornata sp. nov., from Sanglok (SMNH). 240. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 241. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 242. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 243. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 244. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 245. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 246. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990887/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 243</figureCitation>
. Maxillae with 10–11 cuspules each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E1D7FCC8C9D9" blockId="50.[188,1399,1788,1923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E1D7FF44C94E" baselines="1808,1808" box="[189,246,1789,1815]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Scopula: entire and distal on metatarsi I–II; narrowly divided on palpal tarsus and tarsus I; widely divided by setae on tarsus II; absent on tarsi III–IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 8–9 each on tibiae, 13–14 on metatarsi, 12–15 on tarsi, 9–10 on palpal tarsus. Palpal claw with 3 promarginal teeth. PTC I–II and III–IV with 4–5 and 5–6 teeth on each margin, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355518FF88FF52E080FAC5C9B3" blockId="50.[189,1399,1962,2025]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95518FF88FF52E080FE9EC998" baselines="1981,1982" box="[189,300,1962,1988]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spination" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SPINATION</smallCapsWord>
. Palp: femur d3, pd1; patella p2; tibia v8(7); tarsus v2. Leg I: femur d4, pd1; tibia p3, v7; metatarsus v6. Leg II: femur d4, pd1; tibia p3, v7; metatarsus v6. Leg III: femur d4, pd3, rd2; patella p2,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E623FC5DCF1C" blockId="51.[189,1398,265,327]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">r1; tibia d1, p2, r2, v7; metatarsus d3, p3, r3, v7. Leg IV: femur d4, pd1, rd1; patella p1, r1; tibia d1, p3, r2, v7; metatarsus d2, p4, r4, v7. Patellae I–II and tarsi I–IV aspinose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E645FA95CFF6" blockId="51.[189,1399,367,429]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95519FF89FF52E645FED0CFDC" baselines="386,386" box="[189,354,367,393]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spermathecae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">SPERMATHECAE</smallCapsWord>
. Each of paired spermathecae formed by a low cone-shaped trunk carrying a relatively long and bent outer branch; spermathecal trunks widely spaced from each other (
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05519FF89FB9CE6B8FAA9CFF6" box="[1139,1307,402,429]" captionStart="Figs 522–536" captionStartId="158.[189,241,1728,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-119@158.[189,1398,265,1688]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="Figs 522–536. Raveniola spp., ♀♀, spermathecae, dorsal views. 522–523. R. pamira sp. nov., paratype and female from Shahob, respectively (both SMNH). 524. R. sororcula sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 525. R. sororcula, paratype (SMNH). 526–527. R. diluta sp. nov., paratype from Kondara (SMNH). 528–529. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), from Hojakurgan (SMNH). 530–531. R. pallens sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 532–533. R. zyuzini sp. nov., paratype (SMNH). 534–536. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984), from Andijan (SMNH), non-type specimen from environs of Jalal-Abad (SMNH), and paratype from Jalal-Abad (SMNH), respectively. Abbreviations: ld = lateral diverticulum; sb = spermathecal base; st = spermathecal trunk. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990945/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 526–527</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E6FEFC30CC49" blockId="51.[189,1398,468,531]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95519FF89FF52E6FEFE8ECFB6" baselines="487,488" box="[189,316,468,494]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spinnerets" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">SPINNERETS</smallCapsWord>
. See 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05519FF89FE6DE6FEFE59CFB4" box="[386,491,468,495]" captionStart="Figs 584–592" captionStartId="163.[189,241,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-92@163.[189,1398,265,1789]" captionText="Figs 584–592. Raveniola spp., ♂♂ (584, 589, 591) and ♀♀ (585–588, 590, 592), holotypes (except 585–586, 590, 592). Spinnerets, ventral (584–585, 587, 589, 591–592) and lateral (586, 588, 590) views. 584. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 585–586. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 587–588. R. sororcula sp. nov. (SMNH). 589. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 590. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH). 591. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 592. R. fedotovi, ♀ from Hojakurgan (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018408/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 590</figureCitation>
. PLS: maximal diameter 0.56; length of basal, medial and apical segments 1.07, 0.64, 0.65; total length 2.36; apical segment triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E510FE81CC0F" blockId="51.[189,307,570,596]" box="[189,307,570,596]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0F6B1595519FF89FF52E510FE81CC0F" bold="true" box="[189,307,570,596]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275519FF89FF52E510FE81CC0F" bold="true" box="[189,307,570,596]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E543FB0BCCB5" blockId="51.[186,1398,617,751]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Carapace length in males (n =4) varies from 4.15 to 4.75, in females (n=5) from 3.95 to 5.66. The overall pale colouration looks to be even lighter in spiders from the eastern Hissar (Romit) and conversely slightly darker in specimens from the central part of this ridge (Kondara). Variations in the eye arrangement and in the structure of the copulatory bulb as shown in 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05519FF89FCFEE5FEFCC5CCB4" box="[785,887,724,751]" captionStart="Figs 148–159" captionStartId="124.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-104@124.[189,1399,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="Figs 148–159. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 150, 152–153), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 148. R. ornatula sp. nov. (SMNH). 149. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 150. R. pamira, paratype (SMNH). 151. R. dilutasp. nov. (SMNH). 152. R. diluta, paratype (SMNH).153. R. fedotovi(Charitonov, 1946), paralectotype (PSU). 154. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 155. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 156. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 157. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).158. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 159. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990868/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 152</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05519FF89FC5FE5FEFBABCCB5" box="[944,1049,724,750]" captionStart="Figs 466–474" captionStartId="154.[189,241,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-57@154.[189,1398,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="154" captionText="Figs 466–474. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, details of copulatoty bulb (466–467, 469, 471, 473) and tip of embolus (468, 470, 472, 474), ventral (466, 473–474), retrolateral (467–468) and retoventral (469–472) views. 466–468. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937) (SMNH). 469–470. R. cucullata sp. nov. (SMNH). 471–474. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990937/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">471–474</figureCitation>
, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5519FF89FF52E43CFCF9CDD8" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E43CFE92CD6B" blockId="51.[189,288,790,816]" box="[189,288,790,816]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0F6B1595519FF89FF52E43CFE92CD6B" bold="true" box="[189,288,790,816]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275519FF89FF52E43CFE92CD6B" bold="true" box="[189,288,790,816]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E46FFCF9CDD8" blockId="51.[188,1398,837,899]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
All spiders were found hiding in soil cavities under stones in fragmentary midland montane woodlands, dominated by walnut, 
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65519FF89FE2CE443FDD1CDD8" box="[451,611,873,899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Juglans" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regia">
<emphasis id="B975DA275519FF89FE2CE443FDD1CDD8" box="[451,611,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Juglans regia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05519FF89FD4CE443FCFACDD8" box="[675,840,873,899]" captionStart="Figs 699–706" captionStartId="177.[189,241,1818,1844]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-73@177.[189,1398,265,1784]" captionTargetPageId="177" captionText="Figs 699–706. Habitats and retreats of Raveniola diluta sp. nov., Tajikistan, Hissar Mts (south slope). 699–700. Rocky slopes with shrubland and woodland fragments, Sorbo Canyon, 1500–1800 m a.s.l. 701–702. Same, Saidai-Miyona Canyon, 1400–1500 m. 703–704. A rocky forest floor under the tree canopy. 705. An aside opened spider retreat under an overturned stone (indicated with a white arrow). 706. Same, close-up view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990971/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 699–706</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5519FF89FF52E481FB06CDAF" box="[189,1204,939,1013]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E481FEE4CD9E" blockId="51.[189,342,939,965]" box="[189,342,939,965]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0F6B1595519FF89FF52E481FEE4CD9E" bold="true" box="[189,342,939,965]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275519FF89FF52E481FEE4CD9E" bold="true" box="[189,342,939,965]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355519FF89FF52E4F0FB06CDAF" blockId="51.[189,1204,986,1013]" box="[189,1204,986,1013]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Known from the central and southeastern parts of Hissar Mts, 
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55519FF89FC78E4F0FBBCCDAF" box="[919,1038,986,1012]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
. See 
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05519FF89FBA4E4F0FB1FCDAE" box="[1099,1197,986,1013]" captionStart="Figs 751–760" captionStartId="184.[189,241,1662,1688]" captionTargetBox="[258,1323,265,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-247@184.[258,1323,265,1629]" captionTargetPageId="184" captionText="Figs 751–760. Distribution records of Raveniola spp. 751. R. alajensis sp. nov. (), R. cucullata sp. nov. () and R. dolosa sp. nov. (). 752. R. hirta sp. nov. (), R. ignobilis sp. nov. () and R. insolita sp. nov. (). 753. R. karategensis sp. nov. (), R. ornata sp. nov. () and R. ornatula sp. nov. (). 754. R. pamira sp. nov. (), R. sororcula sp. nov. () and R. diluta sp. nov. (). 755. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946) (), R. pallens sp. nov. () and R. zyuzini sp. nov. (). 756. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) () and R. kirgizica sp. nov. (). 757. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (). 758. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 () and R. nenilini sp. nov. (). 759. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. () and R. tarabaevi sp. nov. (). 760. R. virgata (Simon, 1891) (;? = the questionable type locality) and R. vulpina sp. nov. (). Country abbreviations as in Figs 747–750." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018423/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 754</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>