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<document id="68DCD88EB42F02D9DDA8B0A7E051513A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.180342" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a483f4a1-bae5-4992-b8ae-004f3ab8dc9f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="180342" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459804243334" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shimomura, Michitaka" docDate="2008" docId="E74BC475A746EE78FF67BDFAFAE48540" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01678p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1678" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bathycopea parallela Birstein 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="1B72BC0DA756EE6FFFF0BE20FFF0810A" masterDocTitle="Bathycopea (Isopoda: Sphaeromatidea: Ancinidae) from Japan, with descriptions of two new species and redescription of B. parallela Birstein" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698220428150" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8AE732FA233E5672117524F08EEF8E8F">Bathycopea (Isopoda: Sphaeromatidea: Ancinidae) from Japan, with descriptions of two new species and redescription of B. parallela Birstein</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21342A1D06F90A31F9F1DA9A42D630C1">Shimomura, Michitaka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="90D4A88F518C378C88298DA6BAE93520">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="27F826E8A746EE7FFF67BDFAFEE9851D" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A746EE7FFF67BDFAFDBB82FE" blockId="16.[151,587,986,1047]" box="[151,587,986,1012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="3415C20FA746EE7FFF67BDFAFDBB82FE" bold="true" box="[151,587,986,1012]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A746EE7FFF67BDFAFDBB82FE" ID-CoL="5WDX2" authority="Birstein, 1963" authorityName="Birstein" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,587,986,1012]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF67BDFAFDBB82FE" bold="true" box="[151,587,986,1012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF67BDFAFE6782FE" bold="true" box="[151,407,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0B730892A746EE7FFE6EBDFAFDBB82FE" author="Birstein" box="[414,587,986,1012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="48" refString="Birstein, J. A. (1963) Deep-sea isopod crustaceans of the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Institute of Oceanology of the U. S. S. R., Akademii Nauk, Moscow, 213 pp." type="book" year="1963">Birstein, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A746EE7FFF67BDDDFEE9851D" blockId="16.[151,587,986,1047]" box="[151,281,1021,1047]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A746EE7FFF67BDDDFEE9851D" box="[151,281,1021,1047]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 15" captionStart-1="FIGURE 16" captionStart-2="FIGURE 17" captionStart-3="FIGURE 18" captionStart-4="FIGURE 19" captionStart-5="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="17.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionStartId-2="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionStartId-3="20.[151,255,1289,1313]" captionStartId-4="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionStartId-5="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox-0="[424,1161,430,1590]" captionTargetBox-1="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetBox-2="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetBox-3="[264,1322,194,1265]" captionTargetBox-4="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetBox-5="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[424,1161,430,1592]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetId-2="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetId-3="figure@20.[264,1323,194,1265]" captionTargetId-4="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId-5="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionTargetPageId-3="20" captionTargetPageId-4="21" captionTargetPageId-5="22" captionText-0="FIGURE 15. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: male (KMNH IvR 700,261): habitus, dorsal (right lateral part of pleon was broken during collecting at sea)." captionText-1="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." captionText-3="FIGURE 18. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 2 4, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; B D, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm." captionText-4="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." captionText-5="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/180357/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Figs 1520</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27F826E8A746EE7FFF67BA6DFAC4856E" box="[151,1332,1101,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A746EE7FFF67BA6DFAC4856E" blockId="16.[151,1332,1101,1124]" box="[151,1332,1101,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4FF2524DA746EE7FFF67BA6DFAC4856E" box="[151,1332,1101,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A746EE7FFF67BA6DFDA2856E" ID-CoL="5WDX2" authority="Birstein, 1963: 134" authorityName="Birstein" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,594,1101,1124]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF67BA6DFE8D856E" box="[151,381,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="EE435372A746EE7FFE74BA6DFDA2856E" author="Birstein" box="[388,594,1101,1124]" page="134" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="0B730892A746EE7FFE74BA6DFDEE856E" author="Birstein" box="[388,542,1101,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="48" refString="Birstein, J. A. (1963) Deep-sea isopod crustaceans of the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Institute of Oceanology of the U. S. S. R., Akademii Nauk, Moscow, 213 pp." type="book" year="1963">Birstein, 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 134
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
137, figs 6667, plate
<date id="1B5C53A3A746EE7FFCBCBA6DFC88856E" box="[844,888,1101,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">III2</date>
;
<treatmentCitation id="EE435372A746EE7FFC73BA6DFBAF856E" author="Kussakin" box="[899,1119,1101,1124]" page="372" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="0B730892A746EE7FFC73BA6DFBDC856E" author="Kussakin" box="[899,1068,1101,1124]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" refString="Kussakin, O. G. (1979) Marine and brackish-water Crustacea (Isopoda) of cold temperate waters of the Northern Hemisphere. Suborder Flabellifera. Opredeliteli po Faune SSR, Izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Muzeem Akademii Nauk 122, 472 pp." type="book" year="1979">Kussakin, 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 372
</treatmentCitation>
374, figs 232233.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27F826E8A746EE7FFF67BAB5FC9E8625" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF67BAB5FE6085A5" bold="true" box="[151,400,1173,1199]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</emphasis>
Male,
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(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFD9FBAB5FD3B85A5" box="[623,715,1173,1199]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,261), dissected and mounted on glass slides, RV
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF67BA9DFECB85DC" box="[151,315,1213,1238]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Hakuho-maru</emphasis>
, St. XR-2-1, off Kushiro, Hokkaido,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFC7CBA9DFBD885DD" box="[908,1064,1213,1239]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="144.25783">144º15.47E-</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFBD8BA9DFB4385DD" box="[1064,1203,1213,1239]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="42.4475">42º26.85N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFB4FBA9DFAA585DD" box="[1215,1365,1213,1239]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="144.21634">144º12.98E</geoCoordinate>
, 974
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFF67BAC5FF1685F5" box="[151,230,1253,1279]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="965.0">965 m</quantity>
, mud,
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ORE beam trawl,
<date id="1B5C53A3A746EE7FFDBCBAC5FD0285F5" box="[588,754,1253,1279]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" value="1915-09">15 September</date>
, 2001, collected by Dr. S. Ohta and MS; male,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFAC1BAC5FA6D85F5" box="[1329,1437,1253,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="13.8">13.8 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFF6FBB2DFF0B842D" box="[159,251,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700, 267), dissected and mounted on glass slides, male,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFC29BB2DFBB3842D" box="[985,1091,1293,1319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="14.6">14.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFBA4BB2DFB40842D" box="[1108,1200,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700, 264), dissected and mounted on aluminum holders for a SEM observation,
<specimenCount id="79E4BEEAA746EE7FFC5DBB15FBFB8445" box="[941,1035,1333,1359]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFBE9BB15FB728445" box="[1049,1154,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="15.6">15.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFB63BB15FB1E8445" box="[1171,1262,1333,1359]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,262),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFF67BB7DFEF2847D" box="[151,258,1373,1399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="15.6">15.6 mm</quantity>
(CBM-ZC 9398),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFE15BB7DFDA0847D" box="[485,592,1373,1399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFD91BB7DFD4C847D" box="[609,700,1373,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,263), 15.0 mm (CBM-ZC 9399),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFB34BB7DFADF847D" box="[1220,1327,1373,1399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFAB0BB7DFA6C847D" box="[1344,1436,1373,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,265),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFEB7BBA5FE428495" box="[327,434,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFE33BBA5FDEF8495" box="[451,543,1413,1439]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,266),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFD29BBA5FCB48495" box="[729,836,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFCA6BBA5FC418495" box="[854,945,1413,1439]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,268), whole specimens in glass bottle, 8 ovigerous females,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFE05BB8DFD9384CD" box="[501,611,1453,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="12.3">12.3 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFD86BB8DFD2184CD" box="[630,721,1453,1479]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,269),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFC62BB8DFC0F84CD" box="[914,1023,1453,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFBE3BB8DFB9F84CD" box="[1043,1135,1453,1479]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,270),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFADFBB8DFA6C84CD" box="[1327,1436,1453,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
(CBM-ZC 9400),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFE89BBF5FE1984E5" box="[377,489,1493,1519]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="12.1">12.1 mm</quantity>
(CBM-ZC 9401),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFD2ABBF5FCB884E5" box="[730,840,1493,1519]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFCAEBBF5FC4984E5" box="[862,953,1493,1519]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,271),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFB71BBF5FB0084E5" box="[1153,1264,1493,1519]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFAF6BBF5FA9284E5" box="[1286,1378,1493,1519]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,272),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFEFFBBDDFE88871D" box="[271,376,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFE78BBDDFE14871D" box="[392,484,1533,1559]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,273),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFD67BBDDFCF1871D" box="[663,769,1533,1559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFCE0BBDDFC9C871D" box="[784,876,1533,1559]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,274), whole specimens in glass bottle, 7 non-ovig. females,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFE68B805FDF38735" box="[408,515,1573,1599]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFDE5B805FD808735" box="[533,624,1573,1599]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,275), 12.0 mm (
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFC5AB805FBF58735" box="[938,1029,1573,1599]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,276, 700,277),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFAC1B805FA6C8735" box="[1329,1436,1573,1599]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFF6FB86DFF0A876D" box="[159,250,1613,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,278),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFE42B86DFDEB876D" box="[434,539,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFDDCB86DFD78876D" box="[556,648,1613,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700279),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFCC8B86DFC51876D" box="[824,929,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.1">11.1 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFC42B86DFBFD876D" box="[946,1037,1613,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,280),
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFB35B86DFAC0876D" box="[1221,1328,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="09F3EDA6A746EE7FFAB0B86DFA6C876D" box="[1344,1436,1613,1639]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">KMNH</collectionCode>
IvR 700,281), whole specimens in glass bottle, RV
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFCFDB855FC508784" box="[781,928,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Tansei-maru</emphasis>
, St. KM-7, off Otsuchi, Iwate Prefecture,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFF67B8BDFED187BD" box="[151,289,1693,1719]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="39.4065">39º24.39N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFEDFB8BDFE3487BD" box="[303,452,1693,1719]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="142.85916">142º51.55E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFE22B8BDFD8887BD" box="[466,632,1693,1719]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6684999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6869999999999998" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="1668.5" valueMax="1687.0" valueMin="1650.0">16501687 m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFD77B8BDFD4687BD" box="[647,694,1693,1719]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
ORE beam trawl,
<date id="1B5C53A3A746EE7FFC68B8BDFC1287BD" box="[920,994,1693,1719]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">8 July</date>
, 1996, collected by Mr. E. Tsuchida; male,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFF2EB8E5FEB787D5" box="[222,327,1733,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
(CBM-ZC 9402), non-ovig. female,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFD09B8E5FC9187D5" box="[761,865,1733,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
(CBM-ZC 9403), whole specimens in glass bottle, TV
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF09B8CDFE60860C" box="[249,400,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Shinyo-maru</emphasis>
, St. 21, Sagami-nada Sea,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFD2EB8CDFC98860D" box="[734,872,1773,1799]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="34.941">34º56.46N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFC87B8CDFBE5860D" box="[887,1045,1773,1799]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="139.552">139º33.12E-</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFBE5B8CDFB6E860D" box="[1045,1182,1773,1799]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="34.898">34º53.88N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AD613A4A746EE7FFB5DB8CDFAB2860D" box="[1197,1346,1773,1799]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" precision="9" value="139.576">139º34.56E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A81AD886A746EE7FFAA2B8CDFF038625" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1695" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.039" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="1169.5" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1039.0">1039 1300 m</quantity>
, dredge,
<date id="1B5C53A3A746EE7FFEACB935FE118625" box="[348,481,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" value="1924-10">24 October</date>
, 1996, collected by Dr. T. Komai.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27F826E8A746EE7EFF36B91DFE978070" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A746EE7EFF36B91DFE978070" blockId="16.[151,1437,1173,1999]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A746EE7FFF36B91DFEB6865D" bold="true" box="[198,326,1853,1879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body dorsally granular. Pereonites 17 subequal in width, each with low dorsal keel having flat apex. Pereonite 2 without anterior-lateral projections. Pleonite 1 laterally broadened; slightly arched dorsally. Pleotelson gradually decreasing in width posteriorly, without dorsal carina. Eye lobes well-developed, without ommatidia. Pereopod 1: distal corner of carpus without projection. Epistome anteriorly moderately blunt, with rounded apex, slightly surpassing frontal margin of antennule peduncular article 1; margins straight. Uropod broad, about 4.6 times as long as width, apically bifid, without large serrations on lateral margin. Pereopod
<quantity id="A81AD886A747EE7EFE82BEC8FE518008" box="[370,417,232,258]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
male: merus and carpus as long as ischium; propodus about twice as long as carpus, slightly curved inward, projected proximally, with many robust sensory setae ventral-proximally and few simple setae and simple scales; dactylus about 1.3 times as long as propodus, curved inward, with few short simple setae apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="3B9D25EBA747EE7EFF67B86FFE008783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180357/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[424,1161,430,1590]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A747EE7EFF67B86FFE008783" blockId="17.[151,1435,1615,1673]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A747EE7EFF67B86FFED6876D" bold="true" box="[151,294,1615,1639]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A747EE7EFEDDB870FD83876C" authority="Birstein" authorityName="Birstein" box="[301,627,1615,1639]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A747EE7EFEDDB870FDE4876D" box="[301,532,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
Birstein
</taxonomicName>
: male (KMNH IvR 700,261): habitus, dorsal (right lateral part of pleon was broken during collecting at sea).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="27F826E8A747EE78FF36B897FADF8250" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A747EE7EFF36B897FDD08678" blockId="17.[151,1437,1719,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A747EE7EFF36B897FD9A87DB" bold="true" box="[198,618,1719,1745]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Description of the reference male.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="5D96A971A747EE7EFD82B898FD5E87DB" box="[626,686,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A747EE7EFD4EB898FCE187D8" box="[702,785,1720,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A, B) about 1.7 times as long as maximum width. Head (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A747EE7EFF6FB8C0FF0687F0" box="[159,246,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A) fused with pereonite 1. Pleon (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A747EE7EFD63B8C0FD1987F0" box="[659,745,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A, B) slightly narrower than pereonite 7. Pleotelson (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A747EE7EFA9DB8C0FF448628" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A) about 1.9 times as broad as long, apically rounded; dorsum moderately arched, flattened marginally. Uropodal sympod with many fine setae marginally; endopod (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A747EE7EFC77B910FC2E8640" box="[903,990,1840,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A) marginally crenulated, with many short setae laterally and medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A747EE7EFF36B9A0FA7B86E0" blockId="17.[151,1437,1719,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A747EE7EFF36B9A0FECD8693" box="[198,317,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A747EE7EFEBFB9A0FE568690" box="[335,422,1920,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A, D): peduncle with many granules dorsally; article 1 with few short setae dorsally and many setae on margin; article 2 half as long as article 1, with many setae marginally; article 3 longest, with many setae marginally. Flagellum consisting of 13 articles: articles minute, each with few simple setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B9D25EBA744EE7DFF67B8A1FF32860B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A744EE7DFF67B8A1FF32860B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1665,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A744EE7DFF67B8A1FED68793" bold="true" box="[151,294,1665,1689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A744EE7DFEDCB8A2FD818793" authority="Birstein" authorityName="Birstein" box="[300,625,1666,1689]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A744EE7DFEDCB8A2FDE28793" box="[300,530,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
Birstein
</taxonomicName>
: AK, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1,dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A744EE7DFF36B915FBCA86E4" blockId="18.[151,1436,1844,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A744EE7DFF36B915FED88644" box="[198,296,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A744EE7DFEC9B914FE7F8644" box="[313,399,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
C, E): peduncle with many granules dorsally; article 1 shortest, unarmed; article 2 widest, slightly convex posterior-medially, and with some setae marginally; article 3 longest, with many setae laterally and medially; article 4 as long as article 2, with many setae laterally and medially. Flagellum consisting of 8 articles: article 1 longer than peduncular article 4, with many granules, and with many setae laterally and medially; articles 2 to 8 minute, each with few long setae and many short setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B9D25EBA745EE7CFF67B824FD3E876B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A745EE7CFF67B824FD3E876B" blockId="19.[151,1436,1540,1633]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A745EE7CFF67B824FED88716" bold="true" box="[151,296,1540,1564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A745EE7CFEC2B824FD8C8711" authority="Birstein" authorityName="Birstein" box="[306,636,1540,1563]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A745EE7CFEC2B824FDEA8711" box="[306,538,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
Birstein
</taxonomicName>
: AG, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A745EE7CFF36B8B5FF298694" blockId="19.[151,1437,1684,2030]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A745EE7CFF36B8B5FE9987A4" box="[198,361,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Left mandible</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A745EE7CFE8AB8B4FE2087A4" box="[378,464,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
F): article 1 of palp robust, with distal seta and many simple scales; article 2 longest, about 1.3 times as long as article 1, with 15 pectinate setae, many simple scales and few setulated scales; article 3 slender, about half as long as article 2, with 3 pectinate setae and some simple short setae. Incisor slender, with 3 teeth, and with long spine medially. Right mandible (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A745EE7CFC43B92CFBF8862C" box="[947,1032,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
G): article 1 of palp with some setulated scales marginally and many simple scales dorsally, and with simple seta distally; article 2 with 14 pectinate setae, and few setulated and many simple scales; article 3 with 3 pectinate setae and some simple short setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A745EE7CFF36B98DFC4586E4" blockId="19.[151,1437,1684,2030]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A745EE7CFF36B98DFEC686CC" box="[198,310,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Maxillule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A745EE7CFEB8B98CFE6C86CC" box="[328,412,1964,1990]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="44">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
H) with inner lobe bearing 1 apical long and many lateral fine setae; outer lobe with 6 apical robust setae and many setulated scales and few simple scales.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B9D25EBA742EE7BFF67BB29FF018483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[264,1322,194,1265]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A742EE7BFF67BB29FF018483" blockId="20.[151,1436,1289,1417]" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A742EE7BFF67BB29FED7842B" bold="true" box="[151,295,1289,1313]" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A742EE7BFEDEBB2AFD84842B" authority="Birstein" authorityName="Birstein" box="[302,628,1290,1313]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A742EE7BFEDEBB2AFDE4842B" box="[302,532,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
Birstein
</taxonomicName>
: AF, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 24, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; BD, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A742EE7BFF36BB9DFC2984F4" blockId="20.[151,1436,1468,1974]" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A742EE7BFF36BB9DFED184DC" box="[198,289,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">Maxilla</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A742EE7BFEC1BB9CFE7584DC" box="[305,389,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">
Fig.
<date id="1B5C53A3A742EE7BFE97BB9CFE7584DC" box="[359,389,1468,1494]" pageId="20" pageNumber="45" value="1916-01">16</date>
</figureCitation>
I) with inner lobe bearing 3 apical robust setae and many setulated scales laterally; medial lobe with 9 apical pectinate setae; outer lobe with 7 apical robust setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A742EE7BFF36B82DFD0C87E4" blockId="20.[151,1436,1468,1974]" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A742EE7BFF36B82DFEB5872C" box="[198,325,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">Maxilliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A742EE7BFEA6B82CFE5E872C" box="[342,430,1548,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
B): article 1 with short ventral seta ventrally; article 2 trapezoidal, about 3.8 times as long as article 1, with 5 pectinate setae distal-medially and few short simple setae ventrally; article 3 shorter than article 2, with 5 pectinate setae distal-medially and few short simple setae ventrally; article 4 narrow, as long as article 3, with 5 pectinate setae distal-medially; article 5 minute, with 6 apical pectinate setae; endite trapezoidal, bearing many fine setae marginally and some trifid setae ventrally, and with many setulated and simple scales ventrally, and coupling hook medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A742EE7BFF36B8DDFECA86BC" blockId="20.[151,1436,1468,1974]" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A742EE7BFF36B8DDFEA3861C" box="[198,339,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A742EE7BFE98B8DCFE35861C" box="[360,453,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="45">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
J): basis robust, without conspicuous setae; ischium about 4/7 as long as basis, unarmed; merus trapezoidal, about half as long as ischium, unarmed; carpus as long as merus, distally with few short setae, without distal projection; propodus with row of triangulate fringes on palm, with many simple scales medially and few simple setae distally; dactylus stylet-like, shorter than propodus, reaching to carpus, without setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B9D25EBA743EE7AFF67BB23FEBD8470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[265,1323,182,1259]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A743EE7AFF67BB23FEBD8470" blockId="21.[151,1436,1283,1402]" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A743EE7AFF67BB23FED88411" bold="true" box="[151,296,1283,1307]" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A743EE7AFEC0BB23FD898410" authority="Birstein" authorityName="Birstein" box="[304,633,1283,1306]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A743EE7AFEC0BB23FDE88410" box="[304,536,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
Birstein
</taxonomicName>
: AF, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A743EE7AFF37BB8CFAA8876F" blockId="21.[151,1436,1451,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A743EE7AFF37BB8CFEBE84CF" box="[199,334,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Pereopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A743EE7AFEADBB8BFE4384CF" box="[349,435,1451,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1665,1689]" captionTargetBox="[276,1308,189,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,180,1653]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 16. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A K, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, head, ventral; D, right antenna 1, dorsal; E, right antenna 2, dorsal; F, right mandible, ventral; G, left mandible, ventral; H, right maxilla 1, ventral; I, right maxilla 2, dorsal; J, right pereopod 1, medial; K, right pereopod 2, medial. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180358/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
K): basis with some fine setae dorsally; ischium half longer than basis, with few setae ventrally; merus trapezoidal, as long as ischium, with many simple setae ventrally; carpus shorter than merus, projected medially, with many simple setae medially and few short setae laterally; propodus robust, extended proximally, slightly curved inward, with 14 robust sensory setae ventral-proximally and few simple setae and simple scales; dactylus slender, longer than propodus, curved inward, with 4 short simple setae apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A743EE7AFF37B854FB0F8627" blockId="21.[151,1436,1451,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A743EE7AFF37B854FEBD8787" box="[199,333,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A743EE7AFEACB853FE408787" box="[348,432,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A): basis with few short setae; ischium about 0.4 times as long as basis, with few short setae ventrally; merus as long as ischium, with 3 long setae and many fine setae ventrally and 2 short setae distal-dorsally; carpus longer than merus, 7 long setae and many fine setae ventrally and few setae dorsally; propodus longer than carpus, with 7 long and many fine setae ventrally, and with 7 long and 5 short setae dorsally; dactylus narrowest article, with many fine setae dorsally and short seta and unguis distally
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A743EE7AFF37B91CFEB786FF" blockId="21.[151,1436,1451,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A743EE7AFF37B91CFECF865F" box="[199,319,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Pleopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A743EE7AFEA0B91BFE54865F" box="[336,420,1851,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
C) with many simple scales ventrally: peduncle about 2.5 times as broad as long, with 6 coupling hooks distal-medially and many fine setae laterally and medially; endopod about 2.4 times as long as peduncle, longer than broad, bearing many long plumose and fine simple setae; exopod narrower than endopod, as long as endopod, with many long plumose and many fine setae marginally and few simple short setae ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A740EE79FF37BEB8FCC68058" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,618]" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A740EE79FF37BEB8FECF81BB" box="[199,319,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Pleopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A740EE79FEBFBEB8FE5381B8" box="[335,419,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
D) with many simple scales ventrally: peduncle about 2.3 times as broad as long, with 5 coupling hooks distal-medially and many fine setae marginally; endopod broad, triangulate, about 1.8 times as long as broad, 2.6 times as long as peduncle, bearing many long plumose and fine simple setae; appendix masculina as long as endopod; exopod ovate, about 0.9 times as long and about 0.6 times as wide as endopod, with many long plumose and many fine setae marginally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A740EE79FF37BF40FB4780F8" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,618]" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A740EE79FF37BF40FECF8073" box="[199,319,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Pleopod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A740EE79FEBEBF40FE518070" box="[334,417,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
E) with some simple and setulated scales ventrally: peduncle longer than those of pleopods 1 and 2, about 1.7 times as broad as long, with 5 coupling hooks distal-medially and many fine short setae marginally; endopod broad, subtriangulate, about 1.8 times as long as peduncle, longer than broad, bearing 13 plumose setae apically; exopod with articulated, bearing 15 plumose setae apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A740EE79FF37BC20FE458360" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,618]" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A740EE79FF37BC20FEB08313" box="[199,320,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Pleopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A740EE79FEA1BC20FE588310" box="[337,424,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
F): endopod slightly longer than exopod, with simple seta apically and few fine setae subdistally; exopod about 1.8 times as long as broad, bearing moderately long simple seta laterally and many fine short setae laterally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3B9D25EBA740EE79FF67B8D7FD858693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A740EE79FF67B8D7FD858693" blockId="22.[151,1436,1783,1945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A740EE79FF67B8D7FED78605" bold="true" box="[151,295,1783,1807]" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A740EE79FEDFB8D8FD868605" authority="Birstein" authorityName="Birstein" box="[303,630,1784,1807]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A740EE79FEDFB8D8FDE68605" box="[303,534,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="47">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
Birstein
</taxonomicName>
: AF, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = AC, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A741EE78FF37BEB8FD5D8008" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FF37BEB8FECF81BB" box="[199,319,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Pleopod 5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FEBEBEB8FE5381B8" box="[334,419,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,255,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[271,1312,202,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[264,1323,194,1516]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A G, male (KMNH IvR 700,267): A, right pereopod 4, medial; B, right maxilliped, ventral; C, right pleopod 1, ventral; D, right pleopod 2, ventral; E, right pleopod 3, ventral; F, right pleopod 4, ventral; G, right pleopod 5, ventral. Scales = 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180359/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
G): endopod about 2.1 times as long as broad, with notch proximal-medially and many fine short setae distally; exopod slightly longer than endopod, with 6 scale patches medially, some moderately long setae and many fine short setae laterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A741EE78FF37BF2FFB748020" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,1098]" box="[199,1156,271,298]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FF37BF2FFDCA8023" bold="true" box="[199,570,271,297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">
Additional notes on
<typeStatus id="B059CBC1A741EE78FE32BF2FFDC48023" box="[450,564,271,297]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
One male was observed with SEM (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FC17BF30FB878020" box="[999,1143,272,298]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 18" captionStart-1="FIGURE 19" captionStart-2="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="20.[151,255,1289,1313]" captionStartId-1="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionStartId-2="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox-0="[264,1322,194,1265]" captionTargetBox-1="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetBox-2="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId-0="figure@20.[264,1323,194,1265]" captionTargetId-1="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId-2="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionText-0="FIGURE 18. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 2 4, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; B D, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1820</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A741EE78FF37BF18FF288238" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FF37BF18FEF3805B" box="[199,259,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Body</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FEE3BF18FE958058" box="[275,357,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,194,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[264,1323,194,1265]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 2 4, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; B D, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
AD) covered with many granules and short setae on dorsum. Eye lobe (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FB4FBF18FAE28058" box="[1215,1298,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,194,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[264,1323,194,1265]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 2 4, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; B D, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
A) granular dorsally, without ommatidia. Marginal setae on uropods (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FCB5BF40FC6A8070" box="[837,922,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,194,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[264,1323,194,1265]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 2 4, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; B D, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
E) biarticulate. Antennule peduncular (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FA9DBF40FF4380A8" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,194,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[264,1323,194,1265]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, surface of head and pereonite 1, dorsal; B, lateral part of pereonites 2 4, dorsal; C, lateral part of pleon, dorsal; D, tip of pleotelson, dorsal; E, setae on upper lateral margin of uropod; F, peduncle articles 1 and 2 of right antenna 1, dorsal. Scales = A, F, 600 µm; B D, 1.2 mm; E, 120 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180360/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
F) with several granules. Incisors of mandibles (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FD1CBFA8FCCF80A8" box="[748,831,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
A) with few scales having row of short setae. Mandibular palp (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FEC7BF90FE6080C0" box="[311,400,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
B): articles 1 and 2 with many scales; article 3 distally truncate, without scales. Maxilliped palp (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FEEBBFF8FE9F80F8" box="[283,367,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
C) covered with many scales bearing long setae. Pereopod 1 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FBB4BFF8FB5480F8" box="[1092,1188,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
D, E): propodus with row of acute setae on palm; dactylus without unguis; scales of propodus with many setae agglutinated on basis. Pereopod 2 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FE86BC08FE3C8348" box="[374,460,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="21.[151,255,1283,1307]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[264,1323,182,1259]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 19. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, incisor of left mandible, medial; B, right mandible, ventral; C, palp of right maxilliped, ventral; D, palm of right pereopod 1, medial; E, simple scales on propodus of right pereopod 1, dorsal; F, filoplume-like seta on basis of right pereopod 2. Scales = A, C, D, 300 µm; B, 600 µm; E, F, 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180361/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
F): setae on basis filoplume-like, arising from deep pit. Distal sensory setae on carpus of pereopod 4 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FE74BC70FE2C8360" box="[388,476,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
A) feather-like, with acute teeth bilaterally. Long sensory setae on distal-ventral margin of carpus of pereopod 4 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FDE4BC58FD998398" box="[532,617,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
B) apically bifid, setulated on frontal margin. Scales on exopod of pleopod 1 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FF0BBC80FEA383B0" box="[251,339,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
C) simple, rudimentary. Seta on exopod of pleopod 1 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FC2EBC80FBC683B0" box="[990,1078,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
D) apically penicillate, arising from cuticularized sheath. Scales on second article of pleopod 1 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FC67BCE8FC1C83E8" box="[919,1004,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
E) straight, rudimentary, with row of many simple setae. Scales on scale patch of exopod of pleopod 5 (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FC66BCD0FC1A8200" box="[918,1002,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,674,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,674,1759]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 20. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: A F, male (KMNH IvR 700,264): A, robust setae on distal margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, lateral; B, robust sensory setae on disto-ventral margin of carpus of right pereopod 4, dorsal; C, simple scales on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; D, seta on exopod of right pleopod 1, dorsal; E, setulated scales on second article of exopod of pleopod 3, dorsal; F, setulated scales of scale patch on exopod of pleopod 5, dorsal. Scales = A C, 60 µm; D, 12 µm; E, 30 µm; F, 18 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180362/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
F) well-developed, with row of many teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A741EE78FF36BD1FFADF8250" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,1098]" box="[198,1327,831,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FF36BD1FFED38253" bold="true" box="[198,291,831,857]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Colour.</emphasis>
Colour in life (
<figureCitation id="F7D969E6A741EE78FE28BD60FDDD8250" box="[472,557,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[424,1161,430,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[424,1161,430,1592]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Bathycopea parallela Birstein: male (KMNH IvR 700,261): habitus, dorsal (right lateral part of pleon was broken during collecting at sea)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/180357/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) bright pinkish orange; eye lobes having bright pink distinct part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27F826E8A741EE78FF36BD47FAE48540" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6F5D7563A741EE78FF36BD47FAE48540" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FF36BD47FECF828B" bold="true" box="[198,319,871,897]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</emphasis>
More than forty years after Birstein described
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A741EE78FC8DBD48FB8D828B" box="[893,1149,872,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FC8DBD48FB8D828B" box="[893,1149,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Bathycopea parallela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on single female specimen collected by the Russian research vessel
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FD1FBDB0FCC482A3" box="[751,820,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Vityaz</emphasis>
from the Pacific coast of northern Honshu,
<collectingCountry id="17F535F3A741EE78FAB0BDB0FA7682A0" box="[1344,1414,912,938]" name="Japan" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">Japan</collectingCountry>
, I collected many specimens of the species in and around the
<typeStatus id="B059CBC1A741EE78FCAEBD98FC6182D8" box="[862,913,952,978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
locality. Characters from which the present specimens were identified with
<taxonomicName id="A8E20EE0A741EE78FDE3BDC0FD5082F3" box="[531,672,992,1017]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ancinidae" genus="Bathycopea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
<emphasis id="5D96A971A741EE78FDE3BDC0FD5082F3" box="[531,672,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="48">B. parallela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were as follows: body flat, with parallel lateral margins; pereonites each with low dorsal keel having flat apex; posterior end of pleotelson perfectly spherical, all of which were originally listed as the diagnostic characters of the species, with illustrations (
<bibRefCitation id="0B730892A741EE78FB93BA10FAF78540" author="Birstein" box="[1123,1287,1072,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" refString="Birstein, J. A. (1963) Deep-sea isopod crustaceans of the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Institute of Oceanology of the U. S. S. R., Akademii Nauk, Moscow, 213 pp." type="book" year="1963">Birstein 1963</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>