treatments-xml/data/CE/29/87/CE2987A9FFF67A6AFF42949956D3F776.xml
2024-06-21 12:52:15 +02:00

224 lines
28 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="55F9EC1301F2A91347CF3895B4405F65" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35fb4fa7-7ef1-409e-9c52-2d1832fb885e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197725" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460277456442" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dai, Wu, Cui, Wei, Xiao, Bin &amp; Zhang, Yalin" docDate="2010" docId="CE2987A9FFF67A6AFF42949956D3F776" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02607p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2607" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Introrsa yaoquensis Dai and Zhang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="3210FFD1FFF37A6DFFD5940E5475F05C" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of Old World Opsiini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with a key to genera and species checklist for the tribe" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698248762372" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="ABD59D2CE52481F34172943363AD155F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9C6FFC7E54C736E59A6377F3A7EFF2F9">
<mods:title id="3CFBE08AAA1F60B3B77908171781CAA0">A new genus and species of Old World Opsiini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with a key to genera and species checklist for the tribe</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D851058A3E10AEE307680D739C7FE676" type="personal">
<mods:role id="57E0C3996C74AFC1FE78E4F32D07F20B">
<mods:roleTerm id="44C16C0B35733FDB8AFDFA90B72FB427">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6789798A35FF33B998CFE26A227637A0">Dai, Wu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="869FDED4EBCE88FE07380705F7A42081" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2452A8189C9E2E58AA160FC997799102">
<mods:roleTerm id="66EBD35FC3833BD18C289747E79A3017">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8661BC749A93477BADC484EA04A29995">Cui, Wei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3489B93832375C80E86B620CD749BE2F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="75E28B6A8AE1FD0874F74E9E62007FCB">
<mods:roleTerm id="4A461D2A51068198CF5DCDD43B7B24FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="562A95DB2E911AB958437F90F1F9148D">Xiao, Bin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="764135302029B42521D5FF6F025BA87C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C89C8A6BE000FAC8CAA38EB7A549CDCB">
<mods:roleTerm id="3FA18E314313D135267AE291F3F394FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4471DD7B59079087BA716C46CD41CD32">Zhang, Yalin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="479ED4753A008DB6BEABB5667364423A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="60449066B12F7DD36D7CF62111343C02" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="42E0EFE65DF57DC7E4FAE02735C86C34">
<mods:title id="EA83810278C7B473C52AB4D9DC1B8D0C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4835ED13243DC060023F21B5C3D49292">
<mods:date id="2DA8DA6415FA645117B50A27B76775D1">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="71936BF56E513066E6355A3EDB284FBA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FD497FEAC8D337A50B7939EE4810AFC6">2607</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0C758D7DEB353C1E70BA7CD8044DD886" unit="page">
<mods:start id="69008B84FB331DF52151F6C1E2D0D2BC">55</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D68D98DCCF53C40738937131F277159E">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="32203848C1C52704DB145AEDEC97D96C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="03C1D19C67B8A218BCD4EE3681E90775" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.197725</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6144D245B2D82E9EAB1777077C312129" type="GBIF-Dataset">35fb4fa7-7ef1-409e-9c52-2d1832fb885e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0A8537754DD8BA5EEDCC96C36A1A65EC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98B1849C783A5A5119D3DEFCF221F5B0" type="Zenodo-Dep">197725</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CE2987A9FFF67A6AFF42949956D3F776" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6210251" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396272" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6210251" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE2987A9FFF67A6AFF42949956D3F776" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE2987A9FFF67A6AFF42949956D3F776" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="0E9A6534FFF67A68FF429499561CF216" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF42949956C0F0ED" blockId="5.[151,693,151,212]" box="[151,693,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="1D7781D3FFF67A68FF42949956C0F0ED" bold="true" box="[151,693,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF67A68FF42949956C0F0ED" bold="true" box="[151,693,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF67A68FF429499563EF0ED" ID-CoL="8RL98" authority="Dai and Zhang" authorityName="Dai and Zhang" box="[151,587,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Introrsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaoquensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF67A68FF42949955F2F0ED" bold="true" box="[151,391,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Introrsa yaoquensis</emphasis>
Dai and Zhang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6FC757D6FFF67A68FD8D949956C0F0ED" box="[600,693,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF4294B45571F088" blockId="5.[151,693,151,212]" box="[151,260,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FF4294B45571F088" box="[151,260,186,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId-0="4.[151,269,1962,1986]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,255,1996,2020]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,270,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox-0="[242,1336,682,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[207,1381,900,1946]" captionTargetBox-2="[174,1383,210,1877]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[225,1362,645,1937]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[180,1406,873,1975]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[170,1417,194,1884]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 2. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. Face." captionText-2="FIGURES 4 9. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/197726/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/197727/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF42950B551DF143" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,847]" box="[151,360,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Male 8.28.5mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF1095245730F1D3" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
Body bright yellow. Crown with transverse orange convex fascia at anterior margin, apex with pair of similar black spots (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FE56955E55A0F136" box="[387,469,336,362]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,682,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[225,1362,645,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197726/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FE31955E5581F136" box="[484,500,336,362]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1996,2020]" captionTargetBox="[207,1381,900,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[180,1406,873,1975]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. Face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197727/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">3</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with six orange longitudinal lines on posterior part. Scutellum with ambiguous orange markings and black at apex (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FD13957B5742F1D3" box="[710,823,373,399]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,682,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[225,1362,645,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Habitus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197726/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF109594561CF216" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
Male pygophore with two small caudal and caudoventral processes (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FBC895945019F1E8" box="[1053,1132,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[174,1383,210,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[170,1417,194,1884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate broad basally and narrowed to digitate apex (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FD8C95CE56D5F186" box="[601,672,448,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[174,1383,210,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[170,1417,194,1884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Connective stem longer than arms (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FB8795CE50ECF186" box="[1106,1177,448,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[174,1383,210,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[170,1417,194,1884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Style with basal half wide, narrowing to the midlength with apical half narrow, lateral lobe slightly developed (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FAC495EB51F8F1A3" box="[1297,1421,485,511]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[174,1383,210,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[170,1417,194,1884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Figs. 6, 7</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus with each shaft with long basal process at inner margin extended to apex of shaft, and with small basal tooth at ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF67A68FE20963E562FF216" box="[501,602,560,586]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 9" captionStartId="6.[151,270,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[174,1383,210,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[170,1417,194,1884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 9. Introrsa yaoquensis sp. nov. 4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 8, 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0E9A6534FFF67A68FF10965B56CCF313" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF10965B56CCF313" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF67A68FF10965B550AF233" bold="true" box="[197,383,597,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="993B881DFFF67A68FF10965B5576F233" box="[197,259,597,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="993B881DFFF67A68FE52965B5583F233" box="[391,502,597,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3,
<collectingCountry id="3E97762FFFF67A68FDF0965B5604F233" box="[549,625,597,623]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">China</collectingCountry>
: Yunnan, Mengyang,
<quantity id="81789B5AFFF67A68FCAD965B57CAF233" box="[888,959,597,623]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="750.0">750m</quantity>
,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FC19965B5015F233" box="[972,1120,597,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1991-06-06">6 June 1991</date>
, Wang Yinglunn and Tian Rungang;
<typeStatus id="993B881DFFF67A68FECE967455E9F2C8" box="[283,412,634,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 103, Yunnan, Mengyang,
<quantity id="81789B5AFFF67A68FD2F967457F6F2C8" box="[762,899,634,660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="775.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="750.0">750800m</quantity>
,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FC449674503AF2C8" box="[913,1103,634,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1991-06-06" valueMax="1991-06-09" valueMin="1991-06-06">69 June 1991</date>
, Wang Yinglunn and Tian Rungang; 23,Yunnan, Menglun,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FDF996AE56A4F2E6" box="[556,721,672,698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-19">19 May 1991</date>
, Wang Yinglunn and Tian Rungang; 23, Yunnan, Mengla, Yaoqu,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FF2496CB55FAF283" box="[241,399,709,735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1991-05-11">11 May 1991</date>
, Liu Guangchun and Cai Wanzhi; 13, Yunnan, Mengla, Longmen,
<quantity id="81789B5AFFF67A68FB7296CB5099F283" box="[1191,1260,709,735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="930.0">930m</quantity>
,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FB2D96CB51E2F283" box="[1272,1431,709,735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="2009-05-17">17 May 2009</date>
, Cui Wei, at light; 13, Yunnan, Mengla, Yaoqu,
<quantity id="81789B5AFFF67A68FD1B96E45761F358" box="[718,788,746,772]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FCF496E457C6F358" box="[801,947,746,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="2009-06-06">6 June 2009</date>
, Ma Libin; 13, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Jinghong,
<quantity id="81789B5AFFF67A68FEC0971E5529F376" box="[277,348,784,810]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="515.0">515m</quantity>
, 1416/
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FE6E971E56FBF376" box="[443,654,784,810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1974-05-22" valueMax="1974-05-25" valueMin="1974-05-22">2225 May 1974</date>
, Chou Io and
<collectingCountry id="3E97762FFFF67A68FCEF971E570DF376" box="[826,888,784,810]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Yuan</collectingCountry>
Feng; 13, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Mengla,
<quantity id="81789B5AFFF67A68FF42973B556DF313" box="[151,280,821,847]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="635.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="620.0">620650m</quantity>
,
<date id="323E107FFFF67A68FEF6973B55C6F313" box="[291,435,821,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" value="1959-06-09">9 June 1959</date>
, Zhang Facai, at light.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="12FF6637FFF67A68FF4293C256E3F7B8" box="[151,662,1996,2020]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197727/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[207,1381,900,1946]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF67A68FF4293C256E3F7B8" blockId="5.[151,662,1996,2020]" box="[151,662,1996,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF67A68FF4293C2556CF7B8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1996,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF67A68FEF593C35581F7B8" box="[288,500,1997,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Introrsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaoquensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF67A68FEF593C35581F7B8" box="[288,500,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Introrsa yaoquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF67A68FE2F93C2563AF7B8" bold="true" box="[506,591,1996,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6FC757D6FFF67A68FE2F93C2563AF7B8" box="[506,591,1996,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Face.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="12FF6637FFF57A6BFF42937F51ECF7F4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197728/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[174,1383,210,1877]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF57A6BFF42937F51ECF7F4" blockId="6.[151,1436,1905,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF57A6BFF42937F5530F7D5" bold="true" box="[151,325,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF57A6BFE99937C5656F7D5" box="[332,547,1906,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Introrsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaoquensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF57A6BFE99937C5656F7D5" box="[332,547,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Introrsa yaoquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF57A6BFDFF937F56F4F7D5" bold="true" box="[554,641,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6FC757D6FFF57A6BFDFF937F56F4F7D5" box="[554,641,1905,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
4. Pygophore, lateral view; 5. Genital valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; 6. Connective and style; 7. Apical half of style, lateral view; 8. Aedeagus, lateral view; 9. Aedeagus, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="12FF6637FFF47A6AFF42901E559EF43B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197729/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[389,1195,205,997]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF47A6AFF42901E559EF43B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1040,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFF42901E5528F474" bold="true" box="[151,349,1040,1064]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 1013.</emphasis>
Meiotic chromosomes of males of
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFD09901E57C4F47B" box="[732,945,1040,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Introrsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaoquensis">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFD09901E57C4F47B" box="[732,945,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Introrsa yaoquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 10. Prophase; 11. Meiosis metaphase I, n=6, XO; 12. Meiosis anaphase I, sex chromosome lag behind autosomes; 13. Meiosis metaphase II,show two types of cells with five and six chromosomes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0E9A6534FFF47A6AFF10909B56D3F776" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF47A6AFF10909B57C1F4F3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1173,1834]" box="[197,948,1173,1199]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFF10909B5524F4F3" bold="true" box="[197,337,1173,1199]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the
<typeStatus id="993B881DFFF47A6AFCC9909B573BF4F3" box="[796,846,1173,1199]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF47A6AFF1090B45007F5A3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1173,1834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFF1090B45057F488" bold="true" box="[197,1058,1210,1236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
Chromosome numbers and
<typeStatus id="993B881DFFF47A6AFDF390B45629F488" box="[550,604,1210,1236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
of chromosomal sex determination.
</emphasis>
At prophase, the chromosomes show a bouquet-like structure: the end of the chromosomes assemble at one side of the karyolemma (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF47A6AFAE290EE51FBF4A6" box="[1335,1422,1248,1274]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[389,1195,205,997]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[378,1208,194,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Meiotic chromosomes of males of Introrsa yaoquensis. 10. Prophase; 11. Meiosis metaphase I, n = 6, XO; 12. Meiosis anaphase I, sex chromosome lag behind autosomes; 13. Meiosis metaphase II, show two types of cells with five and six chromosomes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197729/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Meiotic metaphase I (MI) cells each show five autosomal bivalents and a univalent X chromosome. Two of the bivalents are bean shaped and the other three are thinner, of which one is bigger than others. The X chromosome is close in size to the medium-sized half bivalents and positioned at a distance from bivalents (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF47A6AFF75917B548FF5D3" box="[160,250,1397,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[389,1195,205,997]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[378,1208,194,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Meiotic chromosomes of males of Introrsa yaoquensis. 10. Prophase; 11. Meiosis metaphase I, n = 6, XO; 12. Meiosis anaphase I, sex chromosome lag behind autosomes; 13. Meiosis metaphase II, show two types of cells with five and six chromosomes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197729/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). During meiotic Anaphase I the autosomes move synchronously towards the poles, while the X chromosome does not divide and lags behind (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF47A6AFD0C91955743F5E9" box="[729,822,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[389,1195,205,997]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[378,1208,194,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Meiotic chromosomes of males of Introrsa yaoquensis. 10. Prophase; 11. Meiosis metaphase I, n = 6, XO; 12. Meiosis anaphase I, sex chromosome lag behind autosomes; 13. Meiosis metaphase II, show two types of cells with five and six chromosomes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197729/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). The first meiotic division is reductional, so two daughter metaphase II (MII) cells show six and five chromosomes respectively (
<figureCitation id="DEBB2A3AFFF47A6AFBA091CE50A5F586" box="[1141,1232,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="7.[151,270,1040,1064]" captionTargetBox="[389,1195,205,997]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[378,1208,194,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Meiotic chromosomes of males of Introrsa yaoquensis. 10. Prophase; 11. Meiosis metaphase I, n = 6, XO; 12. Meiosis anaphase I, sex chromosome lag behind autosomes; 13. Meiosis metaphase II, show two types of cells with five and six chromosomes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197729/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Hence, the sex determination system is XO/XX and the karyotype of the species is 2n=12(10+XO).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="463F36BFFFF47A6AFF10920456D3F776" blockId="7.[151,1437,1173,1834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFF1092045572F678" bold="true" box="[197,263,1546,1572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Note.</emphasis>
Chromosome numbers in the family
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFD1D92055728F679" box="[712,861,1547,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadellidae</taxonomicName>
vary from 2n=8 to 2n=28 with the predominant karyotypes of 2n=16, 18, 20, and 22. For
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFD50923E56ABF616" box="[645,734,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Opsiini">Opsiini</taxonomicName>
, low chromosome numbers are typical, as 3 known species belonging to 2 genera (
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFE14925856B4F633" box="[449,705,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFE149258562EF633" box="[449,603,1622,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hishimonus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFDBC925856B4F633" box="[617,705,1622,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Opsius</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
) of this tribe have karyotypes of 2n=12, 10, respectively (
<bibRefCitation id="22114B4EFFF47A6AFF4A9275566EF6C9" author="Emeljanov" box="[159,539,1659,1685]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" refString="Emeljanov, A. F. &amp; Kirillova, V. I. (1989) Trends and modes of karyotype evolution in Cicadina (Homoptera). I. Karyotype peculiarities and evolutionary changes in the karyotypes of cicadas of superfamily Cicadelloidea. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 68, 587 - 602." type="book chapter" year="1989">Emeljanov &amp; Kirillova, 1989</bibRefCitation>
). The species
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFD05927557BEF6C8" box="[720,971,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Introrsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaoquensis">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFD05927557BEF6C8" box="[720,971,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Introrsa yaoquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has same chromosome numbers and karyotype as the genus
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFE6D92AE5679F6E5" box="[440,524,1696,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Opsius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="74F4EAADFFF47A6AFE6D92AE5679F6E5" box="[440,524,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Opsius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moreover, All 4 studied species of
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFC1A92AE505CF6E6" box="[975,1065,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Opsiini">Opsiini</taxonomicName>
show presence of 1 or 2 large bivalents and absence of small chromosomes. Studies of the chromosomes of other
<taxonomicName id="81804D3CFFF47A6AFB7692CB5174F683" box="[1187,1281,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Opsiini">Opsiini</taxonomicName>
, particularly representatives of other subtribes, are needed to determine whether these chromosomal characters are useful diagnostic features for members of this tribe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>